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Janet Hemingway

Janet Hemingway CBE FRS FMedSci FRCP[3] (born 1957)[1][2] is a British infectious diseases specialist. She is the former Director of Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine (LSTM) and founding Director of Infection Innovation Consortium and Professor of Tropical Medicine at LSTM.[4] She is current President of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. [5]

Janet Hemingway

Professor Janet Hemingway
Born (1957-06-13) 13 June 1957 (age 65)[1]
Alma mater
Awards
Scientific career
Fields
InstitutionsLiverpool School of Tropical Medicine
ThesisGenetics and biochemistry of insecticide resistance in Anophelines (1981)
Websitewww.lstmed.ac.uk/about/people/professor-janet-hemingway

While serving as Director of LSTM between 2001 and 2019, Hemingway oversaw a period of organisational growth. This included the awarding of Higher Education Institution Status & Degree Awarding powers to LSTM. For her 2012 contributions to the Prevention of Tropical Disease Vectors, she received the Commander of the British Empire (CBE). She assumed the role of founding director of iiCON in 2020. iiCON is a collaborative R&D initiative creating a premier international center for infectious disease R&D in the North West of England.

Hemingway also works on advocacy and resource mobilisation (and was previously chief executive officer) at the Innovative Vector Control Consortium (IVCC) (funded by the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation),[6] and is International Director of the Joint Centre for Infectious Diseases Research, Jizan, Saudi Arabia.[7]

Early life and education

Hemingway was born in a small mining town in West Yorkshire in 1957[1] to parents who owned a corner shop. She obtained a first-class honours degree in zoology and genetics from the University of Sheffield, where she set up the university's first mosquito insectary as part of her thesis project. She was invited to pursue a PhD at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (LSHTM), and within two years had obtained her doctorate on the biochemistry and genetics of insecticide resistance in Anopheles mosquitoes.[2][8][9]

Research and career

Hemingway has over 30 years of experience working on the biochemistry and molecular biology of specific enzyme systems associated with xenobiotic resistance, most notably the malaria-transmitting mosquito.[10][11][12][13][14]

Hemingway is distinguished as the international authority on insecticide resistance in insect vectors of disease. She was first to report co-amplification of multiple genes on a single amplicon and demonstrate their impact on disease transmission.[3] Her studies on resistance management have transformed the use of insecticide by disease control programmes.[3] Her promotion of evidence-based monitoring and evaluation strategies for insecticide resistance has guided and improved international policy on vector control strategies for Onchocerciasis, Malaria, and other vector borne diseases.[3] Her rigorous scientific approach to resistance analysis has contributed to a greater understanding of resistance, its impact and spread and has minimised its effect in increasing human mortality and morbidity.[3]

Awards and honours

References

  1. ^ a b c Anon (2017). "Hemingway, Prof. Janet". Who's Who. ukwhoswho.com (online Oxford University Press ed.). A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc. doi:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.U4000152. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.) (subscription required)
  2. ^ a b c d Griswold, Ann (2013). "Profile of Janet Hemingway". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 110 (14): 5276–5278. Bibcode:2013PNAS..110.5276G. doi:10.1073/pnas.1302101110. PMC 3619356. PMID 23440199.
  3. ^ a b c d e f Anon (2011). "Professor Janet Hemingway FRS". Retrieved 11 October 2013. One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from the royalsociety.org website where:

    “All text published under the heading 'Biography' on Fellow profile pages is available under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.” -- at the Wayback Machine (archived 2016-11-11)

  4. ^ "Professor Janet Hemingway". LSTM. Retrieved 23 June 2022.
  5. ^ "Janet Hemingway announced as RSTMH President, alongside Medals and Awards ceremony | RSTMH". rstmh.org. Retrieved 23 June 2022.
  6. ^ . Archived from the original on 31 May 2016.
  7. ^ Janet Hemingway, The Life Scientific 2014-06-10 BBC Radio 4
  8. ^ Hemingway, Janet (1981). Genetics and biochemistry of insecticide resistance in Anophelines. jisc.ac.uk (PhD thesis). London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (University of London). EThOS uk.bl.ethos.245379.
  9. ^ Ranson, H.; Jensen, B.; Vulule, J. M.; Wang, X.; Hemingway, J.; Collins, F. H. (2000). "Identification of a point mutation in the voltage-gated sodium channel gene of Kenyan Anopheles gambiae associated with resistance to DDT and pyrethroids". Insect Molecular Biology. 9 (5): 491–7. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2583.2000.00209.x. PMID 11029667. S2CID 25869705.
  10. ^ Hemingway, J.; Ranson, H. (2000). "Insecticide Resistance in Insect Vectors of Human Disease". Annual Review of Entomology. 45: 371–91. doi:10.1146/annurev.ento.45.1.371. PMID 10761582.
  11. ^ Vaughan, A; Hawkes, N; Hemingway, J (1997). "Co-amplification explains linkage disequilibrium of two mosquito esterase genes in insecticide-resistant Culex quinquefasciatus". The Biochemical Journal. 325 (2): 359–65. doi:10.1042/bj3250359. PMC 1218568. PMID 9230114.
  12. ^ McCarroll, L; Hemingway, J (2002). "Can insecticide resistance status affect parasite transmission in mosquitoes?". Insect Biochemistry and Molecular Biology. 32 (10): 1345–51. doi:10.1016/s0965-1748(02)00097-8. PMID 12225925.
  13. ^ Janet Hemingway's publications indexed by the Scopus bibliographic database. (subscription required)
  14. ^ Hemingway, J.; Hawkes, N. J.; McCarroll, L.; Ranson, H. (2004). "The molecular basis of insecticide resistance in mosquitoes". Insect Biochemistry and Molecular Biology. 34 (7): 653–65. doi:10.1016/j.ibmb.2004.03.018. PMID 15242706.
  15. ^ . Archived from the original on 14 July 2014. Retrieved 11 October 2013.

  This article incorporates text available under the CC BY 4.0 license.

janet, hemingway, this, article, multiple, issues, please, help, improve, discuss, these, issues, talk, page, learn, when, remove, these, template, messages, this, biographical, article, written, like, résumé, please, help, improve, revising, neutral, encyclop. This article has multiple issues Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page Learn how and when to remove these template messages This biographical article is written like a resume Please help improve it by revising it to be neutral and encyclopedic July 2022 This article contains wording that promotes the subject in a subjective manner without imparting real information Please remove or replace such wording and instead of making proclamations about a subject s importance use facts and attribution to demonstrate that importance July 2022 Learn how and when to remove this template message Learn how and when to remove this template message Janet Hemingway CBE FRS FMedSci FRCP 3 born 1957 1 2 is a British infectious diseases specialist She is the former Director of Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine LSTM and founding Director of Infection Innovation Consortium and Professor of Tropical Medicine at LSTM 4 She is current President of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 5 Janet HemingwayCBE FRS FMedSci FRCPProfessor Janet HemingwayBorn 1957 06 13 13 June 1957 age 65 1 West YorkshireAlma materUniversity of Sheffield BSc London School of Hygiene amp Tropical Medicine PhD AwardsForeign Associate of the National Academy of Sciences 2 Manson Medal 2019 Scientific careerFieldsVector Biology Insecticide resistanceInstitutionsLiverpool School of Tropical MedicineThesisGenetics and biochemistry of insecticide resistance in Anophelines 1981 Websitewww wbr lstmed wbr ac wbr uk wbr about wbr people wbr professor janet hemingwayWhile serving as Director of LSTM between 2001 and 2019 Hemingway oversaw a period of organisational growth This included the awarding of Higher Education Institution Status amp Degree Awarding powers to LSTM For her 2012 contributions to the Prevention of Tropical Disease Vectors she received the Commander of the British Empire CBE She assumed the role of founding director of iiCON in 2020 iiCON is a collaborative R amp D initiative creating a premier international center for infectious disease R amp D in the North West of England Hemingway also works on advocacy and resource mobilisation and was previously chief executive officer at the Innovative Vector Control Consortium IVCC funded by the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation 6 and is International Director of the Joint Centre for Infectious Diseases Research Jizan Saudi Arabia 7 Contents 1 Early life and education 2 Research and career 2 1 Awards and honours 3 ReferencesEarly life and education EditHemingway was born in a small mining town in West Yorkshire in 1957 1 to parents who owned a corner shop She obtained a first class honours degree in zoology and genetics from the University of Sheffield where she set up the university s first mosquito insectary as part of her thesis project She was invited to pursue a PhD at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine LSHTM and within two years had obtained her doctorate on the biochemistry and genetics of insecticide resistance in Anopheles mosquitoes 2 8 9 Research and career EditHemingway has over 30 years of experience working on the biochemistry and molecular biology of specific enzyme systems associated with xenobiotic resistance most notably the malaria transmitting mosquito 10 11 12 13 14 Hemingway is distinguished as the international authority on insecticide resistance in insect vectors of disease She was first to report co amplification of multiple genes on a single amplicon and demonstrate their impact on disease transmission 3 Her studies on resistance management have transformed the use of insecticide by disease control programmes 3 Her promotion of evidence based monitoring and evaluation strategies for insecticide resistance has guided and improved international policy on vector control strategies for Onchocerciasis Malaria and other vector borne diseases 3 Her rigorous scientific approach to resistance analysis has contributed to a greater understanding of resistance its impact and spread and has minimised its effect in increasing human mortality and morbidity 3 Awards and honours Edit Awarded Commander of the Order of the British Empire CBE for services to the Control of Tropical Disease Vectors in the Queen s 2012 Birthday Honours 15 Elected a Fellow of The Royal Society FRS in 2011 3 Elected a Fellow to the American Academy of Microbiology in 2011 citation needed Elected a Foreign Associate to the United States National Academy of Sciences in 2010 2 Conferred Honorary Doctor of Science by University of Sheffield in 2009 citation needed Inaugurated as a Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians in 2008 citation needed Inaugurated as a Fellow of the Academy of Medical Sciences FMedSci in 2006 References Edit a b c Anon 2017 Hemingway Prof Janet Who s Who ukwhoswho com online Oxford University Press ed A amp C Black an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc doi 10 1093 ww 9780199540884 013 U4000152 Subscription or UK public library membership required subscription required a b c d Griswold Ann 2013 Profile of Janet Hemingway Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 110 14 5276 5278 Bibcode 2013PNAS 110 5276G doi 10 1073 pnas 1302101110 PMC 3619356 PMID 23440199 a b c d e f Anon 2011 Professor Janet Hemingway FRS Retrieved 11 October 2013 One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from the royalsociety org website where All text published under the heading Biography on Fellow profile pages is available under Creative Commons Attribution 4 0 International License Royal Society Terms conditions and policies at the Wayback Machine archived 2016 11 11 Professor Janet Hemingway LSTM Retrieved 23 June 2022 Janet Hemingway announced as RSTMH President alongside Medals and Awards ceremony RSTMH rstmh org Retrieved 23 June 2022 Prof Janet Hemingway Archived from the original on 31 May 2016 Janet Hemingway The Life Scientific 2014 06 10 BBC Radio 4 Hemingway Janet 1981 Genetics and biochemistry of insecticide resistance in Anophelines jisc ac uk PhD thesis London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine University of London EThOS uk bl ethos 245379 Ranson H Jensen B Vulule J M Wang X Hemingway J Collins F H 2000 Identification of a point mutation in the voltage gated sodium channel gene of Kenyan Anopheles gambiae associated with resistance to DDT and pyrethroids Insect Molecular Biology 9 5 491 7 doi 10 1046 j 1365 2583 2000 00209 x PMID 11029667 S2CID 25869705 Hemingway J Ranson H 2000 Insecticide Resistance in Insect Vectors of Human Disease Annual Review of Entomology 45 371 91 doi 10 1146 annurev ento 45 1 371 PMID 10761582 Vaughan A Hawkes N Hemingway J 1997 Co amplification explains linkage disequilibrium of two mosquito esterase genes in insecticide resistant Culex quinquefasciatus The Biochemical Journal 325 2 359 65 doi 10 1042 bj3250359 PMC 1218568 PMID 9230114 McCarroll L Hemingway J 2002 Can insecticide resistance status affect parasite transmission in mosquitoes Insect Biochemistry and Molecular Biology 32 10 1345 51 doi 10 1016 s0965 1748 02 00097 8 PMID 12225925 Janet Hemingway s publications indexed by the Scopus bibliographic database subscription required Hemingway J Hawkes N J McCarroll L Ranson H 2004 The molecular basis of insecticide resistance in mosquitoes Insect Biochemistry and Molecular Biology 34 7 653 65 doi 10 1016 j ibmb 2004 03 018 PMID 15242706 Queen s Birthday Honour for the Director of the Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine Archived from the original on 14 July 2014 Retrieved 11 October 2013 This article incorporates text available under the CC BY 4 0 license Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Janet Hemingway amp oldid 1148157002, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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