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Ivan Stepanovich Yastrebov (Russian: Иван Степанович Ястребов, Serbian: Иван Степанович Јастребов/Ivan Stepanovič Jastrebov; 1839—1894) was Russian diplomat, historian, and ethnographer. Through his diplomatic activity, he protected Serbs in Kosovo, trying to prevent their emigration and de-Serbization.
Yastrebov was born in 1839 in the village of Gromushka, in the Tambov Governorate, into a priestly family.[1] He was educated in Astrakhan, which at that time was a business and cultural center of the Russian Empire, and the connection to Middle Asia as a melting pot of European and Asian influence.[1] He later studied at the seminary in Kazan, where he spent some years and finished as a student, having learned the classical languages.[1] His admission to the Department for the Study of Eastern languages defined his decision to work in diplomacy.[1]
On 1 January 1866, he was appointed a diplomat in the Russian delegate in the Ottoman capital, Istanbul, where he stayed for a year, with the rank of vežbaonik.[1] At this time, Russia played the role of protector of the Orthodox population in the Ottoman Empire.[2] On 1 January 1867 he was appointed the secretary and translator in the Russian Consulate in the Scutari Vilayet.[1] The consulate was established in order to counter the influence of the Austrian and French consulates.[3] He was the Vice-Consul, seated in Prizren, from 1 April 1870 to 18 August 1874.[1] During that period, at times, he replaced the Russian Consul in Scutari, and on 5 August 1874 was moved to Scutari as a Consul.[1] After a year, he became a member of Andriyashev's consulate commission (on 17 August 1875) for the Sanjak of Herzegovina, until his return to Prizren as Russian Consul on 1 July 1879; he was a witness to the armed conflicts resulting from interests between Russia and Austria-Hungary.[1] After Prizren, he worked in the Sanjak of Ioanninna since 6 September 1880, and returned to Prizren 20 February 1881, staying until March 1886.[1] He was then moved to the General Consulate in Thessaloniki.[1]
He died on 8 January 1894 in Thessaloniki, where he was buried.[1]
Workedit
During his diplomatic service, he wrote many studies on the regions where he stayed, for which he received a great accolade from scientific institutions, not only from Russia but from the Balkan states as well, and he also received a variety of awards and other recognitions.[1]
("Customs and Songs of the Turkish Serbs"), 1886, St. Petersburg
Stara Srbija i Albanija ("Old Serbia and Albania"), 1904, Belgrade
In 1879 Russian consul in Montenegro, Yastrebov, published his notes about his visit to Shkodër, which also included visit to ruins of Baleč. Jastrebov described the ruins of two Orthodox churches in Baleč, whose ruins belonged to the territory of Rioli tribe.[4]
Jastrebov was first to record a song, in Macedonian region of Debar, about the conflict between Prince Marko and Korun Aramija (Marko and the Highland Fighter Korun).[5]
^Folić 1991, "U gradu Balešu kako opisuje Jastrebov, da je on u riolskom plemenu na severoistoku od Skadra. Grad je na istočnom brdu Balezi. Sada je u razvalinama. U njemu se nalazi razrušena crkva a sada su zidine. Oltar joj je bio okrenut na istok. U dužini od 25 koraka, u širini 10. Ima osobitu pripratu izvan vrata za oglašene, dužine 17 koraka, a širine 10."
^Instituti i Kulturës Popullore (Akademia e Shkencave e RPSH) (1984). Questions of the Albanian folklore. "8 Nëntori" Pub. House. p. 141. This is related in the legend «Mar- ko and the Highland Fighter Korun». («Marko i Korun Haramija»), which is collected in Dibra and published in the collection of I. S. Jastrebov, and later republished in many collections of this kind.
^Acović, Dragomir (2012). Slava i čast: Odlikovanja među Srbima, Srbi među odlikovanjima. Belgrade: Službeni Glasnik. p. 616.
Sourcesedit
Folić, Milutin (1991), "Izveštaji ruskog konzula Ivana Stepanoviča Jastrebova iz Skadra o slovenskom življu i njihovim crkvama u Albaniji u drugoj polovini XIX veka", Stanovništvo slovenskog porijekla u Albaniji : zbornik radova sa međunarodnog naučnog skupa održanog u Cetinju 21, 22. i 23. juna 1990 (in Serbian), Titograd: Istorijski institut SR Crne Gore ; Stručna knj., OCLC 29549273
April 26, 2024
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You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Serbian August 2015 Click show for important translation instructions View a machine translated version of the Serbian article Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate rather than simply copy pasting machine translated text into the English Wikipedia Consider adding a topic to this template there are already 309 articles in the main category and specifying topic will aid in categorization Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low quality If possible verify the text with references provided in the foreign language article You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Serbian Wikipedia article at sr Ivan Јastrebov see its history for attribution You should also add the template Translated sr Ivan Јastrebov to the talk page For more guidance see Wikipedia Translation Ivan Stepanovich Yastrebov Russian Ivan Stepanovich Yastrebov Serbian Ivan Stepanovich Јastrebov Ivan Stepanovic Jastrebov 1839 1894 was Russian diplomat historian and ethnographer Through his diplomatic activity he protected Serbs in Kosovo trying to prevent their emigration and de Serbization Ivan Stepanovich JastrebovPersonal detailsBorn 1839 01 27 January 27 1839Tambov GovernorateDiedJanuary 8 1894 1894 01 08 aged 54 ThessalonikiNationalityRussianProfessionDiplomat Contents 1 Life 2 Work 3 References 4 SourcesLife editYastrebov was born in 1839 in the village of Gromushka in the Tambov Governorate into a priestly family 1 He was educated in Astrakhan which at that time was a business and cultural center of the Russian Empire and the connection to Middle Asia as a melting pot of European and Asian influence 1 He later studied at the seminary in Kazan where he spent some years and finished as a student having learned the classical languages 1 His admission to the Department for the Study of Eastern languages defined his decision to work in diplomacy 1 On 1 January 1866 he was appointed a diplomat in the Russian delegate in the Ottoman capital Istanbul where he stayed for a year with the rank of vezbaonik 1 At this time Russia played the role of protector of the Orthodox population in the Ottoman Empire 2 On 1 January 1867 he was appointed the secretary and translator in the Russian Consulate in the Scutari Vilayet 1 The consulate was established in order to counter the influence of the Austrian and French consulates 3 He was the Vice Consul seated in Prizren from 1 April 1870 to 18 August 1874 1 During that period at times he replaced the Russian Consul in Scutari and on 5 August 1874 was moved to Scutari as a Consul 1 After a year he became a member of Andriyashev s consulate commission on 17 August 1875 for the Sanjak of Herzegovina until his return to Prizren as Russian Consul on 1 July 1879 he was a witness to the armed conflicts resulting from interests between Russia and Austria Hungary 1 After Prizren he worked in the Sanjak of Ioanninna since 6 September 1880 and returned to Prizren 20 February 1881 staying until March 1886 1 He was then moved to the General Consulate in Thessaloniki 1 He died on 8 January 1894 in Thessaloniki where he was buried 1 Work editDuring his diplomatic service he wrote many studies on the regions where he stayed for which he received a great accolade from scientific institutions not only from Russia but from the Balkan states as well and he also received a variety of awards and other recognitions 1 Demographic study of the Sanjak of Scutari 1874 Belgrade Customs and Songs of the Turkish Serbs 1886 St Petersburg Stara Srbija i Albanija Old Serbia and Albania 1904 Belgrade In 1879 Russian consul in Montenegro Yastrebov published his notes about his visit to Shkoder which also included visit to ruins of Balec Jastrebov described the ruins of two Orthodox churches in Balec whose ruins belonged to the territory of Rioli tribe 4 Jastrebov was first to record a song in Macedonian region of Debar about the conflict between Prince Marko and Korun Aramija Marko and the Highland Fighter Korun 5 He was awarded Serbian Order of Saint Sava and other decorations 6 References edit a b c d e f g h i j k l m Folic 1991 note 1 Folic 1991 para 4 Folic 1991 para 9 Folic 1991 U gradu Balesu kako opisuje Jastrebov da je on u riolskom plemenu na severoistoku od Skadra Grad je na istocnom brdu Balezi Sada je u razvalinama U njemu se nalazi razrusena crkva a sada su zidine Oltar joj je bio okrenut na istok U duzini od 25 koraka u sirini 10 Ima osobitu pripratu izvan vrata za oglasene duzine 17 koraka a sirine 10 Instituti i Kultures Popullore Akademia e Shkencave e RPSH 1984 Questions of the Albanian folklore 8 Nentori Pub House p 141 This is related in the legend Mar ko and the Highland Fighter Korun Marko i Korun Haramija which is collected in Dibra and published in the collection of I S Jastrebov and later republished in many collections of this kind Acovic Dragomir 2012 Slava i cast Odlikovanja među Srbima Srbi među odlikovanjima Belgrade Sluzbeni Glasnik p 616 Sources editFolic Milutin 1991 Izvestaji ruskog konzula Ivana Stepanovica Jastrebova iz Skadra o slovenskom zivlju i njihovim crkvama u Albaniji u drugoj polovini XIX veka Stanovnistvo slovenskog porijekla u Albaniji zbornik radova sa međunarodnog naucnog skupa odrzanog u Cetinju 21 22 i 23 juna 1990 in Serbian Titograd Istorijski institut SR Crne Gore Strucna knj OCLC 29549273 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Ivan Jastrebov amp oldid 1144096802, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
