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Newport, Shropshire

Newport is a market town in the borough of Telford and Wrekin in Shropshire, England. It lies 7 miles (11 km) north-east of Telford town centre, 12 miles (19 km) west of Stafford, and is near the Shropshire-Staffordshire border. The 2001 census recorded 10,814 people living in the town's parish, which rose to 11,387 by the 2011 census.[3]

Newport
Newport from Cheney Hill
Coat of arms of Newport
Newport
Location within Shropshire
Population11,387 (Newport parish)
DemonymNovaportan[1]
OS grid referenceSJ745191
• London148 miles (238 km) SE[2]
Civil parish
  • Newport
Unitary authority
Ceremonial county
Region
CountryEngland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post townNEWPORT
Postcode districtTF10
Dialling code01952
PoliceWest Mercia
FireShropshire
AmbulanceWest Midlands
UK Parliament
WebsiteOfficial website
List of places
UK
England
Shropshire
52°46′09″N 2°22′43″W / 52.7691°N 2.3787°W / 52.7691; -2.3787

Toponym edit

The Normans planned a new town called Novus Burgus roughly on the Anglo-Saxon settlement of Plesc.[4] The first market charter was granted by Henry I, and over time the name changed from Novus Burgus, to Nova Porta, to Newborough and finally to Newport in about 1220.

 
The Deans' houses and front of Haberdashers' Adams

Location edit

The site was chosen partly because of its location near the Via Devana (Roman Road, which ran from Colchester to Chester), and partly because of the number of fisheries (which are mentioned in the Domesday Survey). The River Meese, which flows from Aqualate Mere, lies to the north of the town.

Newport sits on a sandstone ridge on the eastern border of the Welsh Marches and west of the Aqualate Mere, the largest natural lake in the English Midlands.[5] The area around it at the end of the last ice age was part of Lake Lapworth. Formed from melting glaciers, it covered a vast area of north Shropshire. There is evidence of pre-historic fishing in the area as two ancient log boats were uncovered one mile (1.6 km) from Newport. One has been preserved and is kept at Harper Adams University at Edgmond.

The villages of Church Aston, Chetwynd and Longford are adjoined to the south of Newport, though they remain in separate parishes. The village of Edgmond is located just to the west, separated by Cheney Hill, Chetwynd Park and the currently truncated Shrewsbury and Newport Canal.

Like many rural market towns, Newport was influenced by industry; it served the needs of the mining area to the east of Shropshire and was also affected by mass-produced industrial goods that replaced traditional crafts.

 
Newport from church tower

Newport's inland location can lead to very cold winters. It holds the record for the lowest temperature recorded in England, −26.1 °C (−15.0 °F) on 11 January 1982.[6] This was cold enough to freeze diesel fuel in vehicles.[citation needed]

History edit

Newport was located in the historic kingdom of Mercia, near where Wreocensæte was once situated. Humans inhabited the surrounding area long before the creation of the town. Once established, Newport became a market town in the centre of the rural farming area between Stafford and Shrewsbury.

 
Newport High Street, Stafford Street roundabout.

Saxon period edit

In Saxon times, there were two settlements in the area. The first, Eastun, has been identified as Church Aston, and the second was Plaesc which is now Newport.[7] In AD 963, Plaesc was described as having a High Street, a stone quarry, and a religious community. The name Plaesc means a shallow pool.[8] Few signs of the Saxon settlement exist today, apart from the High Street, the Quarry, which could be either the Quarry on Stafford Road, or the Hole Meadow on Wellington Road. This has not been definitely confirmed.[9]

Norman to Tudor period edit

At the time of the Norman Conquest, the land where Newport sits formed part of the manor of Edgmond, which William I gave as a gift along with the county of Shropshire to Roger, Earl of Shrewsbury. Henry I founded the borough, first called Newborough, after the manor came into his hands from Robert de Belesme.

Newport was omitted from the Domesday Book of 1086, but this is not uncommon. Other towns omitted include London, Tamworth and Ludlow, all boroughs since Saxon times.[citation needed]

The Normans planned the new town around the older one during the reign of Henry I. The wide main street was designed for its market, and the narrow burgage plots running at right angles to it are typical of Norman architecture and planning, though today only Newport Guildhall and Smallwood Lodge are clear signs of Tudor buildings, due to the 1665 fire which destroyed most of the High Street.[10]

Medieval Newport flourished with trade in leather, wool and fish. Novoportans possessed the right to provide fish for the Royal table. The many half-timbered buildings surviving from the late medieval and Tudor periods confirm Newport's success, leading to the first market charter which was granted by Henry I.

The town is mentioned once by John Leland in a list of castles, though now no visible remains of the castle exist; however, the most probable location for it would have been the traditional site of a manor house at Upper Bar, where there is a fragment of a square, broad moat, or on the higher ground along the Forton road, where the Castle House school stands. As regards the moat, nearly square, forming by measurement an area of 60 square yards, two sides have been filled with rubbish. Nothing is known about the occupants of the moated site. It could have pre-dated the town or, perhaps more likely, could have been the manor house of the Audleys, who were granted the manor in 1227. By 1421, the manor house was in ruins.

One of the main reasons for Newport's early wealth was the surrounding fisheries and the chief service of the burgesses, being that of taking fish to the Royal court wherever it might be. This custom was continued after Henry III had granted the borough, with the manor of Edgmond, to Henry de Audley; Henry's son James granted in the middle of the 13th century that the burgesses need not take the fish anywhere except within the county of Shropshire.

The burgesses received certain privileges from Henry I; Henry II, in an undated charter, granted them all the liberties, rights and customs that they had enjoyed in the time of Henry I, including a guild merchant, which is mentioned in the quo warranto rolls as one of the privileges claimed by the burgesses. Confirmation charters were granted by Edward I in 1287 and Edward II in 1311, while the town was incorporated in 1551 by Edward VI, whose charter was confirmed by James I in 1604. The governing body consisted of a Lord High Steward, deputy steward, two water-bailiffs and 28 burgesses, but the corporation was abolished by the Municipal Corporation Act of 1883, and a Local Board was formed, which, under the Local Government Act 1894, gave place to an urban district council.

Stuart to Regency period edit

In 1665, many buildings were damaged in the Great Fire of Newport,[11] and only a few of the medieval structures remain. However, there remain many fine Regency and Georgian frontages built on the site of the former Norman plots. This allows the main streets of Newport to be wider and less cluttered than those of the other towns of its age.

 
Newport High Street

Local landed estates edit

 
Tinted engraving showing Newport High Street in 1857, by Henry Lark Pratt, depicting celebrations at the time of the coming of age of Thomas Fletcher-Boughey on 25 April 1857.

By the 19th century, Newport was surrounded by large estates that came right to the verge of the town, determining size and development. The vivary and open fields at Norbroom had gone making the town dependent on its rural hinterland. The few fields that remained were for hay or cattle, forming a small green belt. These estates exerted a powerful influence on the town, something obvious in the deference shown and respect paid to these landed families until at least the First World War.

Beginning in the southwest of the town was the largest estate, the Lilleshall estate of the Duke of Sutherland. This dates from the dissolution of the monasteries, the lands of Lilleshall Abbey being purchased in 1539 by James Leveson of Wolverhampton.

The next estate is that in the south-east of Woodcote Hall, a smaller one belonging to the Cotes family.

On the west between Lilleshall and the town was the Longford Estate of the Talbots, Earls of Shrewsbury, sold in 1789 to Ralph Leake of Wellington who had made his fortune in the East India Company.

North of the town is the Chetwynd Park estate of the Pigotts, bought in 1803 by Thomas Borrow of north Derbyshire who changed his surname to Burton Borough.

The Aqualate Estate to the east lies mostly in Staffordshire.

20th century edit

The town was fortunate to avoid civilian casualties during the Second World War when on Christmas Eve 1944, a V-1 flying bomb launched from a Heinkel bomber and aimed at Manchester landed in a field east of Newport, about 300 yards from the Newport to Gnosall road.[12] This bomb is now on display at Royal Air Force Museum Cosford.[12]

The passenger service on the railway line between Stafford and Wellington was withdrawn in 1964 as a result of the Beeching Axe, and the line closed completely in 1967. The track was lifted in 1969, and the Newport end was subsequently redeveloped for housing.

In the 1960s to early 1970s, when the population of Newport was nearer 3000, over a third of the local workforce was employed at Serck Audco Valves, Greenwood Moore, Kwiz Feather Flights etc. All of this industry and large-scale employment has since gone - mostly during the late 1970s and early 1980s.[citation needed]

On 23 November 1981, an F1/T2 tornado which formed over the nearby civil parish of Chetwynd later moved over Newport, causing some damage in the town.[13]

At Harper Adams University College just outside Newport in Edgmond, on 11 January 1982 the English lowest temperature weather record was broken (and is kept to this day): −26.1 °C (−15.0 °F).[6]

Modern-day Newport edit

Newport is now predominantly a commuter town, with people travelling to Telford, Shrewsbury, Stafford, Wolverhampton and beyond for employment.[citation needed]

Previously, very little redevelopment happened in Newport from the 1960s—attention going instead to nearby towns including Wellington and Oakengates, which make up the new town of Telford—until the Telford and Wrekin Council borough towns incentive was brought about in 2007. The town received major investments over the following years, including a major redevelopment of the canal and surrounding area, the lower bar of the High Street area, planned housing, bars and restaurants set to line the canal. New sporting facilities, including a climbing wall in the Springfield area of the town, were provided.

In the spring of 2010, the first stage of the town's £1.5 million regeneration began, with the £250,000 and £300,000 redevelopment of Victoria Park behind the now-defunct The Royal Victoria Hotel.[14] The next stage of the regeneration, which was mainly focused on the High Street area of the town and Central square, involved re-surfacing the High-Street pavements and changing the design of the High Street around the Puleston Cross, removing the cobblestones and replacing them with paving and the traced outline of the ancient market hall.[15][16]

In July 2011, Telford and Wrekin Council unveiled plans for green land off the A518 bypass. The proposals included hundreds of new homes, a new supermarket, a business park and improvements to Burton Borough School.[17]

House prices in the town are the highest in the TF postcode area (including the towns of Telford and Market Drayton) and among the highest in the county.[18]

The town is currently attempting to acquire Transition Towns and Fairtrade Town statuses.[19][needs update]

Facilities and places of interest edit

 
The Town Hall and Market Hall Complex

The High Street edit

The main street in Newport follows the Norman design. This resulted in the distinctive long wide High Street, split into three parts, upper bar, lower bar and St Mary's street, with the centre of the high street being the 19th-century Town Hall and Market Hall completed in March 1860.[20]

Burgage plots ran along either side, and the church rising up in the middle, with the High Street with St Mary's Street splitting off and re-joining the high street around the island on which are sited the St Nicholas Church and the Puleston Cross (an ancient memorial cross usually known locally but inaccurately as the Butter Cross).

 
High street and St Mary's street junction and St Nicolas Island

After the fire of Newport in 1665 the old Norman buildings were replaced with grander Georgian architecture, which hid the work yards behind. The Georgian shops remain, but the work yards have now been developed into housing and the Boughey Gardens tennis courts, next to the literary institute.

Newport has retained shops on High Street, Stafford Street and St Mary's Street, with St Mary's Street having cobblestones and the majority of shops being small boutiques. St Mary's is also the site of various markets and fairs which tie in with Newport's indoor market.

The town also has businesses such as Costa Coffee, Boots, Card Factory, Subway, Greggs, Coral, Bet365, the town's former Woolworths store was developed into a B&M Bargains.[21]

 
Mere Park Garden Centre

On the Newport by-pass near to the Aqualate Mere the A518 road there is a small out-of-town industrial estate known as Mere Park, featuring a garden centre, hotel and restaurant. There are also various other small-scale industrial estates that lie around the Newport by-pass and Springfield estate.

Other areas edit

The oldest man-made landmark in the town is the Puleston Cross which is a butter cross positioned near the Church of St Nicholas. This is a 13th-century cross denoting a marketplace. The cross was set up in memory of Sir Roger de Pyvelesdon (i.e. 'de Puleston') who died in 1272, in Shropshire. This is confirmed in a deed signed by his son Sir Roger de Puleston in 1285, which refers to the cross set up for the soul of Roger de Pyvelesdon who died in 1272.[22]

Towards the top end of the town is the Combat Stress centre, built in 1908 as the infirmary for the Newport Workhouse; it was subsequently developed as accommodation for elderly ladies until its closure in 1995. The home was purchased in 1996 and refurbished.

The town sits near the Aqualate Mere, which is the largest natural lake in the English Midlands.

[23]

Religious sites edit

 
St Nicholas's Church
 
Inside SS Peter and Paul Church designed by Augustus Pugin.

The first recorded religious community was documented in Saxon script from 963 AD. This was the church of St Mary Magdalene, built in the time of Archbishop Dunstan.

Newport lies in the Church of England Diocese of Lichfield and the Roman Catholic Diocese of Shrewsbury and as a Norman-planned new town, religion played a strong part in the design of the town, with the centre of the town being dominated by St Nicholas Church, originally built in the reign of Henry I and restored in 1886 and 1890.

The second church in the town is the St Peter and Paul Catholic church in Newport Salters Lane, built 1857 and the oldest Catholic church in Shropshire, designed by Augustus Pugin.

The ruins of Lilleshall Abbey are 4 miles (6.4 km) from the town centre. They include a Norman west door and part of the front, considerable remains of the church besides, and traces of domestic buildings. The abbey was founded in 1145, under charter from King Stephen, by Richard de Baumes or Belmeis, dean of St Alkmund, Shrewsbury, for Augustinian canons, who were brought from Dorchester Abbey, Oxfordshire.

A smaller church for the Baptist community sits at the back of The Royal Victoria Hotel in water lane, called Newport Baptist church, which was built in the 1960s.

 

The town has had a wide range of religious sites over time and this is shown in the number of churches in the town, the Independent Chapel, Beaumaris Lane, Newport, built 1803 on the site of a church dating from 1765, converted into cottages in 1832 when they finished work on the new church, the Newport Independent (Congregational) Chapel, Wellington Road, built in 1831, subsequently becoming part of the United Reformed Church. It merged with the Methodist Chapel in Avenue Road in 2001 to become Trinity Church, a joint Methodist/United Reformed Church. A major renovation was undertaken in 2010.

Due to the growth and decline of religions over time some previous churches have since been used for other uses or been demolished altogether, most of these are in the Upper Bar area of the town, around the Granville road and Wellington road area.

Near to the Trinity church is the Newport Primitive Methodist Chapel, built 1877, closed 1920 which replaced the one built in Stafford Road, built 1830. This is still there as a house next door to the New Inn.

Two more former churches are the Newport Wesleyan Methodist Chapel, Upper Bar, built 1829, which was turned into a shop and theatre in 1876 and the Wesleyan Methodist Chapel in Avenue Road which was built in 1876 and closed in 2001 on merging with the Wellington Road URC Chapel; it subsequently became a gym but has since been converted into a house.

 
Independent Chapel, Beaumaris Lane

Newport General Cemetery was opened for burials on 2 March 1859 with its first interment taking place on 5 March 1859 when it is noted that some 1,000 people witnessed the burial. The cemetery contains a chapel built at the same time and is bounded at the public roadside by fine wrought iron railings and gates. The cemetery was originally laid out with four oval lawns around a cross-shaped set of roads with the chapel centrally placed. Also buried in the cemetery are eleven British Army soldiers of World War I and a soldier and airman of World War II, who are commemorated by a row of Commonwealth War Graves Commission headstones.[24][25]

Economy edit

Newport is the main hub for the farming community along the Shropshire/Staffordshire border and as a local business centre. The Football Association, Medical and Exercise Science Department is based at Lilleshall Hall on the outskirts of the town.

A large section of Newport's economy is based around education, two selective state schools and a large comprehensive drawing students from far beyond the town, as well as a university on the edge of the town along with a regional food academy.

Retail plays a major part of the economy of the town, with the majority of shops being located in and around the High Street, with larger out-of-town stores located on the Audley Avenue and Springfield trading estates in the south of the town and to the east of the town the Mere Park complex.

Culture edit

Events and venues edit

 
The Royal Victoria Hotel
 
Newport Guildhall, dating back to around 1400

Cosy Hall is used for the Newport music festival.[26]

The Newport Guildhall is a medieval timber-framed building which dates back to around 1400.[27]

Town events edit

 
Newport Nocturne Bike race 2006

The town hosts many events throughout the year, but six main events bring people to Newport. Newport Show is hosted yearly at Chetwynd Deer Park and is the major annual event in the town, first held in Victoria Park in 1890 and now attracting 13,000 visitors each year. The show is now held at Chetwynd Deer Park between Edgmond and Newport.

In the centre of town itself the main events are the Newport Carnival and the Newport Old Tyme Market.[28] The biggest event in the town is the biennial Newport Nocturne Bike Race.[29]

Heart of England in Bloom edit

In 2009 Newport became the first town in the country to win six gold awards in a row in the Heart of England in Bloom regional competition of the Britain in Bloom contest.[30] The 2010 competition gave Newport its seventh consecutive gold medal.[31]

Media edit

The town is covered by a local community radio station called NOVA FM, which broadcasts from the high street on 97.5FM, and by regional stations Signal 107, (formerly Telford FM), Free Radio Black Country & Shropshire, (formerly Beacon Radio), and BBC Radio Shropshire.

Local news and television programmes are provided by BBC West Midlands and ITV Central. Television signals are received from The Wrekin TV transmitter.[32]

The Newport and Market Drayton Advertiser, is the town's weekly newspaper, in publication since 1854, has premises located on St Mary's Street. The town is also covered by the county-wide Shropshire Star and The Shropshire Magazine. All are published by Shropshire Newspapers Ltd. Nova Magazine, first published in 1994 as Nova News, is a free monthly magazine distributed to Newport, Church Aston, Edgmond, Tibberton, Hinstock, Forton, Sutton, Norbury, Gnosall, Outwoods, Moreton, Sheriffhales, Muxton and Lilleshall.

In the media edit

Christmas Guisers' Play from Newport, Shropshire [1883] is about the town. Newport was the first town in Shropshire to be on Dickinson's Real Deal.[citation needed] A television documentary called The Spy Who Stole My Life showed the town as the backdrop of the Robert Hendy-Freegard story,[33] who conned students from the town[34] was shown by Channel Five on 7 September 2005. In Australia, this was called The spy Who Conned Me.[35]

Education edit

 
Newport Junior school

Newport has a full range of educational establishments, from primary schools to a university. The selective schools in the town are Newport Girls' High School and Haberdashers' Adams (previously known as Adams' Grammar School). Harper Adams University is located in the nearby village of Edgmond, and Keele University operates teaching rooms in the doctor's surgery for trainee student doctors. For Further Education students, the closest colleges to the town are Telford College of Arts and Technology and Stafford College, with buses running from the town to both colleges and to Shrewsbury College of Arts & Technology. Just outside the town is Edgmond Hall, used by Sandwell Metropolitan Borough Council for outdoor activities for school students.

Schools in Newport, Shropshire
Infant Church Aston Infant School · Moorfield Primary School · St Peter & St Paul RC Primary School · Newport Infant School
Junior Newport Junior School  · Moorfield Junior School. Castle House School
Comprehensive Burton Borough School
Secondary state grammar schools (with sixth form) Newport Girls' High School & Haberdashers' Adams
Universities Harper Adams University

Transport edit

The town has been a well-used crossing point even before the creation of the settlement and sits on a historical crossing of the Via Devana.

The town became prominent as a coaching town on the Mail coach route between London, North Wales and Ireland as well being on a historic junction on the road from London to Chester and the East Midlands. This meant that the town grew around the different roads that cross the town. At the centre of the town is a large island with the church of St. Nicholas at one end and Central Square nightclub at the other, the High Street on one side and St Mary's Street on the other side. The two streets come together at one end in front of the nightclub at the junction with the A518 from Stafford which runs through the town on an east–west route from Stafford to Telford. They come together at the other end by the truncated Shrewsbury and Newport Canal beyond which is the junction with the A519 road from Eccleshall and Stoke-on-Trent. At the southern end of the High Street is another junction where the A519 road leaves on its way to Telford.

Before the road network, the canal was the main link to the town. It is not currently connected to the national network, but there are plans to restore it to a fully working canal by the Shrewsbury and Newport Canals Trust. linking into the national canal network at Norbury Junction to the east of the A41 which now borders the town to the east on a north–south by-pass route opened in early 1985 to ease the congestion on the High Street.

The town sits around 9 miles (14 km) from the M54, and 11 miles (18 km) from the M6 Motorways.

Buses edit

 
Bakerbus Service 350 Hanley to Newport

The town is served by buses between Stafford and Telford and a service from Shrewsbury. Arriva Midlands is the main service provider for the town with additional shoppers services operated by Wrekin Rider, the bus operating arm of Telford and Wrekin District Council.

Rail edit

The former Stafford to Shrewsbury Line once ran through the town, but due to cuts Newport (Salop) railway station was closed in September 1964 and has now been dismantled. The line has been restored to Hortonwood, and it is possible that the next phase could be to reconnect the town to the railway network. This has been given a boost by the town council, who are currently in talks with Stafford Borough Council to discuss the link to Stafford. The line is in the top 36 'Lines that should reopen' listing published by the Campaign for Better Transport,[36] and with the Telford International Freight Park in Donnington, Telford needing better connections to the east coast and Scotland, this could mean a line going past the town and on towards Gnosall and Stafford.[37]

Cycling edit

Newport is on National Route 55 and Regional Route 75 of the Sustrans National Cycle Network. Cycle maps for these routes are available from the Newport Visitor Information centre, located in the Pop Up Shop on Wellington Road. The cycleway to Stafford runs on the former railway line and will be completed by the end of 2014.[38]

Walking edit

The town sits on the Way for the Millennium walkway which is 40 miles (64 km) long, and heads toward Stafford, passing through several villages on the way.

Sport and clubs edit

Newport Town FC play in the West Midlands (Regional) League (Division Two)[39] and have a reserve side ("Edgmond Rangers") who play in the Mercian Regional Football League (Division Two). Newport Town were the league champions of the Shropshire County Premier Football League for the 2011–12 season, earning them promotion. Since promotion in 2012, the senior team now plays its home games at Harper Adams University College in Edgmond[39] and the reserve team also play in Edgmond. Previously they played their home games at Shuker Field, a 3-acre (1.2 ha) field close to the Burton Borough School in Newport itself.

The Newport Crown Green Bowls club plays in the Premier Division of Shropshire after promotion from the Mid Shropshire division one as well as many other division and leagues.

 
Longford Hall.

Newport (Salop) Rugby Union Football Club is the highest-ranked rugby club in Shropshire,[citation needed] and the main club in the town

 
Audley Villa, First built as Newport race course.

Newport Cricket Club plays in the Shropshire Premier Cricket League Premier Division.

On 2009, the £200,000 Newport Sk8 park was formally opened by Princess Anne. The skatepark is the largest in Shropshire and the largest W/ramp in Britain.[citation needed]

265(Chetwynd) Air Training Corps are also based just outside of Newport, on the Chetwynd Deer Park.

Lilleshall Sports Centre edit

Lilleshall Hall - formerly the country retreat and hunting lodge for the Duke of Sutherland, situated just 2 miles (3.2 km) from the centre of Newport and is now home to Lilleshall National Sports Centre.

Notable residents edit

Early times edit

1750–1900 edit

 
Cartoon of Charles Cecil Cotes in Vanity Fair, 1883

From 1900 edit

 
Official portrait of Jeremy Corbyn, 2020

Sport edit

Surrounding villages and hamlets edit

 
Chetwyind Lodge, leading to Chetwynd Park estate

The town is surrounded by many different small villages, ranging from the larger settlements of Edgmond and Lilleshall to smaller hamlets all of which are joined to the town or separated only by a small distance. Most of these settlements are seen as parts of the town's catchment zone. Due to Newport's proximity to the county border, a number include Newport in their postal address, despite being situated in Staffordshire.

The following villages and settlements can be found near Newport:

Closest cities, towns and villages edit

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Neal, Toby (17 June 2017). "Has Linda disproved a town's Dickens of a legend?". Shropshire Star. Retrieved 5 November 2017.
  2. ^ . SevernVale.co.uk. Archived from the original on 20 December 2005. Retrieved 24 February 2008.
  3. ^ "Area: Newport (parish)". Office for National Statistics. ONS. 30 January 2013. Retrieved 26 May 2016.
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  5. ^ "Staffordshire's National Nature Reserves". GOV.UK.
  6. ^ a b Grintzevitch, Sarah (20 September 2010). "Wild Weather: Shropshire's record-breaking winter". BBC News. Retrieved 26 May 2016.
  7. ^ Newport History Society, 'The Saxon Boundary of Newport' (2008) and Newport History Society, 'The History of Church Aston Boundary'(2007)'
  8. ^ Newport History Society, 'The Saxon Boundary of Newport' (2008) p.15
  9. ^ Newport History Society, 'The Saxon Boundary of Newport' (2008)p11-12
  10. ^ Prentice 1986, p. 36.
  11. ^ Ayto, John; Crofton, Ian (2005). Brewer's Britain & Ireland. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson. p. 804. ISBN 0-304-35385-X.
  12. ^ a b "The bomb that nearly destroyed Newport". BBC:Shropshire:History:20th Century. November 2005. Retrieved 20 January 2013.
  13. ^ "European Severe Weather Database".
  14. ^ "Newport tourism plans « Shropshire Star".
  15. ^ . Archived from the original on 1 October 2013.
  16. ^ "Newport's old market unearthed during paving works". www.shropshirestar.com. 27 September 2010.
  17. ^ . Archived from the original on 3 October 2011. Retrieved 1 July 2011. Newport Advertiser - Revealed: massive plans for Newport
  18. ^ "New homes boosting Shropshire property sales". www.shropshirestar.com. 12 August 2010.
  19. ^ "Log In or Sign Up to View". www.facebook.com.
  20. ^ Historic England. "Former Town Hall (1367292)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 21 August 2023.
  21. ^ "Shropshire star".
  22. ^ Mrs Sunter Harrison of Wrexham - 'The Early Pulestons', Book Two, p.2 (pub. 1975, printed by Herald Printers, Whitchurch, Shropshire)
  23. ^ Plaque commemorating opening of school is on front wall. Plaque commemorating Infants' annexe is 1898.
  24. ^ [1][permanent dead link] Shropshire Virtual War Memorial, compiled by Neil Evans.
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  26. ^ . 1 November 2007. Archived from the original on 1 November 2007.
  27. ^ Historic England. "Guildhall, Newport (1177807)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 26 August 2019.
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  29. ^ "Newport Nocturne floodlit cycling race set to return". Shropshire Star. 18 April 2014. Retrieved 28 May 2016.
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  32. ^ "Full Freeview on the The[sic] Wrekin (Telford and Wrekin, England) transmitter". UK Free TV. 1 May 2004. Retrieved 25 September 2023.
  33. ^ "Bogus spy in £1m con given life". The Birmingham Post. 7 September 2005. Retrieved 26 May 2016.
  34. ^ "Victims in fear as M15 conman is cleared". London Standard. 25 April 2007. Retrieved 26 May 2016.
  35. ^ . BFI. British Film Institute. Archived from the original on 15 August 2016. Retrieved 26 May 2016.
  36. ^ . 2 August 2009. Archived from the original on 2 August 2009.
  37. ^ "Plan unveiled to restore Telford to Stafford rail line". Shropshire Star. 29 March 2011. Retrieved 29 May 2011.
  38. ^ "Work begins to complete cycle route". BBC News. 14 September 2014.
  39. ^ a b Full Time FA Newport Town
  40. ^ "Barnfield, Richard" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 03 (11th ed.). 1911.
  41. ^ "Brown, Thomas (English satirist)" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 04 (11th ed.). 1911.
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  43. ^ Lee, Sidney, ed. (1895). "Parsons, John Meeson" . Dictionary of National Biography. Vol. 43. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
  44. ^ Stephen, Leslie, ed. (1889). "Friswell, James Hain" . Dictionary of National Biography. Vol. 20. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
  45. ^ "Bar's name reveals its links to legendary Midlands rocker". Shropshire Star. 16 December 2022. p. 28.Report by Sunil Midda. Part of series "Love Your Local" on Shropshire pubs.
  46. ^ "Bishop of Bath and Wells: 28 April 2022". GOV.UK. Prime Minister's Office, 10 Downing Street. 28 April 2022. Retrieved 28 April 2022.
  47. ^ "'MI5 agent' conman jailed for life". The Guardian. 6 September 2005. Retrieved 26 May 2016.
  48. ^ "Big Brother winner Craig Phillips keeps it real with £6.9 million fortune". Shropshire Star. 11 September 2014. Retrieved 27 May 2016.
  49. ^ [2] Shropshire Life Magazine

Bibliography edit

  • Prentice, Rob. A history of Newport. Chichester, Sussex, UK: Phillimore, 1980. ISBN 0 85033 568 X.

External links edit

  • Newport Town Council
  • Newport Shropshire online information portal

newport, shropshire, this, article, about, newport, shropshire, other, uses, newport, disambiguation, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, ch. This article is about Newport in Shropshire For other uses see Newport disambiguation This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Newport Shropshire news newspapers books scholar JSTOR July 2022 Learn how and when to remove this message Newport is a market town in the borough of Telford and Wrekin in Shropshire England It lies 7 miles 11 km north east of Telford town centre 12 miles 19 km west of Stafford and is near the Shropshire Staffordshire border The 2001 census recorded 10 814 people living in the town s parish which rose to 11 387 by the 2011 census 3 NewportNewport from Cheney HillCoat of arms of NewportNewportLocation within ShropshirePopulation11 387 Newport parish DemonymNovaportan 1 OS grid referenceSJ745191 London148 miles 238 km SE 2 Civil parishNewportUnitary authorityTelford and WrekinCeremonial countyShropshireRegionWest MidlandsCountryEnglandSovereign stateUnited KingdomPost townNEWPORTPostcode districtTF10Dialling code01952PoliceWest MerciaFireShropshireAmbulanceWest MidlandsUK ParliamentThe WrekinWebsiteOfficial websiteList of places UK England Shropshire 52 46 09 N 2 22 43 W 52 7691 N 2 3787 W 52 7691 2 3787 Contents 1 Toponym 2 Location 3 History 3 1 Saxon period 3 2 Norman to Tudor period 3 3 Stuart to Regency period 3 4 Local landed estates 3 5 20th century 3 6 Modern day Newport 4 Facilities and places of interest 4 1 The High Street 4 2 Other areas 4 3 Religious sites 5 Economy 6 Culture 6 1 Events and venues 6 2 Town events 6 3 Heart of England in Bloom 7 Media 7 1 In the media 8 Education 9 Transport 9 1 Buses 9 2 Rail 9 3 Cycling 9 4 Walking 10 Sport and clubs 10 1 Lilleshall Sports Centre 11 Notable residents 11 1 Early times 11 2 1750 1900 11 3 From 1900 11 4 Sport 12 Surrounding villages and hamlets 12 1 Closest cities towns and villages 13 See also 14 References 14 1 Bibliography 15 External linksToponym editThe Normans planned a new town called Novus Burgus roughly on the Anglo Saxon settlement of Plesc 4 The first market charter was granted by Henry I and over time the name changed from Novus Burgus to Nova Porta to Newborough and finally to Newport in about 1220 nbsp The Deans houses and front of Haberdashers AdamsLocation editThe site was chosen partly because of its location near the Via Devana Roman Road which ran from Colchester to Chester and partly because of the number of fisheries which are mentioned in the Domesday Survey The River Meese which flows from Aqualate Mere lies to the north of the town Newport sits on a sandstone ridge on the eastern border of the Welsh Marches and west of the Aqualate Mere the largest natural lake in the English Midlands 5 The area around it at the end of the last ice age was part of Lake Lapworth Formed from melting glaciers it covered a vast area of north Shropshire There is evidence of pre historic fishing in the area as two ancient log boats were uncovered one mile 1 6 km from Newport One has been preserved and is kept at Harper Adams University at Edgmond The villages of Church Aston Chetwynd and Longford are adjoined to the south of Newport though they remain in separate parishes The village of Edgmond is located just to the west separated by Cheney Hill Chetwynd Park and the currently truncated Shrewsbury and Newport Canal Like many rural market towns Newport was influenced by industry it served the needs of the mining area to the east of Shropshire and was also affected by mass produced industrial goods that replaced traditional crafts nbsp Newport from church tower Newport s inland location can lead to very cold winters It holds the record for the lowest temperature recorded in England 26 1 C 15 0 F on 11 January 1982 6 This was cold enough to freeze diesel fuel in vehicles citation needed History editSee also History of Shropshire Newport was located in the historic kingdom of Mercia near where Wreocensaete was once situated Humans inhabited the surrounding area long before the creation of the town Once established Newport became a market town in the centre of the rural farming area between Stafford and Shrewsbury nbsp Newport High Street Stafford Street roundabout Saxon period edit In Saxon times there were two settlements in the area The first Eastun has been identified as Church Aston and the second was Plaesc which is now Newport 7 In AD 963 Plaesc was described as having a High Street a stone quarry and a religious community The name Plaesc means a shallow pool 8 Few signs of the Saxon settlement exist today apart from the High Street the Quarry which could be either the Quarry on Stafford Road or the Hole Meadow on Wellington Road This has not been definitely confirmed 9 Norman to Tudor period edit At the time of the Norman Conquest the land where Newport sits formed part of the manor of Edgmond which William I gave as a gift along with the county of Shropshire to Roger Earl of Shrewsbury Henry I founded the borough first called Newborough after the manor came into his hands from Robert de Belesme Newport was omitted from the Domesday Book of 1086 but this is not uncommon Other towns omitted include London Tamworth and Ludlow all boroughs since Saxon times citation needed The Normans planned the new town around the older one during the reign of Henry I The wide main street was designed for its market and the narrow burgage plots running at right angles to it are typical of Norman architecture and planning though today only Newport Guildhall and Smallwood Lodge are clear signs of Tudor buildings due to the 1665 fire which destroyed most of the High Street 10 Medieval Newport flourished with trade in leather wool and fish Novoportans possessed the right to provide fish for the Royal table The many half timbered buildings surviving from the late medieval and Tudor periods confirm Newport s success leading to the first market charter which was granted by Henry I The town is mentioned once by John Leland in a list of castles though now no visible remains of the castle exist however the most probable location for it would have been the traditional site of a manor house at Upper Bar where there is a fragment of a square broad moat or on the higher ground along the Forton road where the Castle House school stands As regards the moat nearly square forming by measurement an area of 60 square yards two sides have been filled with rubbish Nothing is known about the occupants of the moated site It could have pre dated the town or perhaps more likely could have been the manor house of the Audleys who were granted the manor in 1227 By 1421 the manor house was in ruins One of the main reasons for Newport s early wealth was the surrounding fisheries and the chief service of the burgesses being that of taking fish to the Royal court wherever it might be This custom was continued after Henry III had granted the borough with the manor of Edgmond to Henry de Audley Henry s son James granted in the middle of the 13th century that the burgesses need not take the fish anywhere except within the county of Shropshire The burgesses received certain privileges from Henry I Henry II in an undated charter granted them all the liberties rights and customs that they had enjoyed in the time of Henry I including a guild merchant which is mentioned in the quo warranto rolls as one of the privileges claimed by the burgesses Confirmation charters were granted by Edward I in 1287 and Edward II in 1311 while the town was incorporated in 1551 by Edward VI whose charter was confirmed by James I in 1604 The governing body consisted of a Lord High Steward deputy steward two water bailiffs and 28 burgesses but the corporation was abolished by the Municipal Corporation Act of 1883 and a Local Board was formed which under the Local Government Act 1894 gave place to an urban district council Stuart to Regency period edit In 1665 many buildings were damaged in the Great Fire of Newport 11 and only a few of the medieval structures remain However there remain many fine Regency and Georgian frontages built on the site of the former Norman plots This allows the main streets of Newport to be wider and less cluttered than those of the other towns of its age nbsp Newport High Street Local landed estates edit nbsp Tinted engraving showing Newport High Street in 1857 by Henry Lark Pratt depicting celebrations at the time of the coming of age of Thomas Fletcher Boughey on 25 April 1857 By the 19th century Newport was surrounded by large estates that came right to the verge of the town determining size and development The vivary and open fields at Norbroom had gone making the town dependent on its rural hinterland The few fields that remained were for hay or cattle forming a small green belt These estates exerted a powerful influence on the town something obvious in the deference shown and respect paid to these landed families until at least the First World War Beginning in the southwest of the town was the largest estate the Lilleshall estate of the Duke of Sutherland This dates from the dissolution of the monasteries the lands of Lilleshall Abbey being purchased in 1539 by James Leveson of Wolverhampton The next estate is that in the south east of Woodcote Hall a smaller one belonging to the Cotes family On the west between Lilleshall and the town was the Longford Estate of the Talbots Earls of Shrewsbury sold in 1789 to Ralph Leake of Wellington who had made his fortune in the East India Company North of the town is the Chetwynd Park estate of the Pigotts bought in 1803 by Thomas Borrow of north Derbyshire who changed his surname to Burton Borough The Aqualate Estate to the east lies mostly in Staffordshire 20th century edit The town was fortunate to avoid civilian casualties during the Second World War when on Christmas Eve 1944 a V 1 flying bomb launched from a Heinkel bomber and aimed at Manchester landed in a field east of Newport about 300 yards from the Newport to Gnosall road 12 This bomb is now on display at Royal Air Force Museum Cosford 12 The passenger service on the railway line between Stafford and Wellington was withdrawn in 1964 as a result of the Beeching Axe and the line closed completely in 1967 The track was lifted in 1969 and the Newport end was subsequently redeveloped for housing In the 1960s to early 1970s when the population of Newport was nearer 3000 over a third of the local workforce was employed at Serck Audco Valves Greenwood Moore Kwiz Feather Flights etc All of this industry and large scale employment has since gone mostly during the late 1970s and early 1980s citation needed On 23 November 1981 an F1 T2 tornado which formed over the nearby civil parish of Chetwynd later moved over Newport causing some damage in the town 13 At Harper Adams University College just outside Newport in Edgmond on 11 January 1982 the English lowest temperature weather record was broken and is kept to this day 26 1 C 15 0 F 6 Modern day Newport edit Newport is now predominantly a commuter town with people travelling to Telford Shrewsbury Stafford Wolverhampton and beyond for employment citation needed Previously very little redevelopment happened in Newport from the 1960s attention going instead to nearby towns including Wellington and Oakengates which make up the new town of Telford until the Telford and Wrekin Council borough towns incentive was brought about in 2007 The town received major investments over the following years including a major redevelopment of the canal and surrounding area the lower bar of the High Street area planned housing bars and restaurants set to line the canal New sporting facilities including a climbing wall in the Springfield area of the town were provided In the spring of 2010 the first stage of the town s 1 5 million regeneration began with the 250 000 and 300 000 redevelopment of Victoria Park behind the now defunct The Royal Victoria Hotel 14 The next stage of the regeneration which was mainly focused on the High Street area of the town and Central square involved re surfacing the High Street pavements and changing the design of the High Street around the Puleston Cross removing the cobblestones and replacing them with paving and the traced outline of the ancient market hall 15 16 In July 2011 Telford and Wrekin Council unveiled plans for green land off the A518 bypass The proposals included hundreds of new homes a new supermarket a business park and improvements to Burton Borough School 17 House prices in the town are the highest in the TF postcode area including the towns of Telford and Market Drayton and among the highest in the county 18 The town is currently attempting to acquire Transition Towns and Fairtrade Town statuses 19 needs update Facilities and places of interest edit nbsp The Town Hall and Market Hall Complex The High Street edit The main street in Newport follows the Norman design This resulted in the distinctive long wide High Street split into three parts upper bar lower bar and St Mary s street with the centre of the high street being the 19th century Town Hall and Market Hall completed in March 1860 20 Burgage plots ran along either side and the church rising up in the middle with the High Street with St Mary s Street splitting off and re joining the high street around the island on which are sited the St Nicholas Church and the Puleston Cross an ancient memorial cross usually known locally but inaccurately as the Butter Cross nbsp High street and St Mary s street junction and St Nicolas Island After the fire of Newport in 1665 the old Norman buildings were replaced with grander Georgian architecture which hid the work yards behind The Georgian shops remain but the work yards have now been developed into housing and the Boughey Gardens tennis courts next to the literary institute Newport has retained shops on High Street Stafford Street and St Mary s Street with St Mary s Street having cobblestones and the majority of shops being small boutiques St Mary s is also the site of various markets and fairs which tie in with Newport s indoor market The town also has businesses such as Costa Coffee Boots Card Factory Subway Greggs Coral Bet365 the town s former Woolworths store was developed into a B amp M Bargains 21 nbsp Mere Park Garden Centre On the Newport by pass near to the Aqualate Mere the A518 road there is a small out of town industrial estate known as Mere Park featuring a garden centre hotel and restaurant There are also various other small scale industrial estates that lie around the Newport by pass and Springfield estate Other areas edit The oldest man made landmark in the town is the Puleston Cross which is a butter cross positioned near the Church of St Nicholas This is a 13th century cross denoting a marketplace The cross was set up in memory of Sir Roger de Pyvelesdon i e de Puleston who died in 1272 in Shropshire This is confirmed in a deed signed by his son Sir Roger de Puleston in 1285 which refers to the cross set up for the soul of Roger de Pyvelesdon who died in 1272 22 Towards the top end of the town is the Combat Stress centre built in 1908 as the infirmary for the Newport Workhouse it was subsequently developed as accommodation for elderly ladies until its closure in 1995 The home was purchased in 1996 and refurbished The town sits near the Aqualate Mere which is the largest natural lake in the English Midlands nbsp St Nicholas s Church amp Newport war memorial nbsp Aqualate lodge to Aqualate Hall nbsp Newport junior school built 1872 23 Religious sites edit nbsp St Nicholas s Church nbsp Inside SS Peter and Paul Church designed by Augustus Pugin The first recorded religious community was documented in Saxon script from 963 AD This was the church of St Mary Magdalene built in the time of Archbishop Dunstan Newport lies in the Church of England Diocese of Lichfield and the Roman Catholic Diocese of Shrewsbury and as a Norman planned new town religion played a strong part in the design of the town with the centre of the town being dominated by St Nicholas Church originally built in the reign of Henry I and restored in 1886 and 1890 The second church in the town is the St Peter and Paul Catholic church in Newport Salters Lane built 1857 and the oldest Catholic church in Shropshire designed by Augustus Pugin The ruins of Lilleshall Abbey are 4 miles 6 4 km from the town centre They include a Norman west door and part of the front considerable remains of the church besides and traces of domestic buildings The abbey was founded in 1145 under charter from King Stephen by Richard de Baumes or Belmeis dean of St Alkmund Shrewsbury for Augustinian canons who were brought from Dorchester Abbey Oxfordshire A smaller church for the Baptist community sits at the back of The Royal Victoria Hotel in water lane called Newport Baptist church which was built in the 1960s nbsp The town has had a wide range of religious sites over time and this is shown in the number of churches in the town the Independent Chapel Beaumaris Lane Newport built 1803 on the site of a church dating from 1765 converted into cottages in 1832 when they finished work on the new church the Newport Independent Congregational Chapel Wellington Road built in 1831 subsequently becoming part of the United Reformed Church It merged with the Methodist Chapel in Avenue Road in 2001 to become Trinity Church a joint Methodist United Reformed Church A major renovation was undertaken in 2010 Due to the growth and decline of religions over time some previous churches have since been used for other uses or been demolished altogether most of these are in the Upper Bar area of the town around the Granville road and Wellington road area Near to the Trinity church is the Newport Primitive Methodist Chapel built 1877 closed 1920 which replaced the one built in Stafford Road built 1830 This is still there as a house next door to the New Inn Two more former churches are the Newport Wesleyan Methodist Chapel Upper Bar built 1829 which was turned into a shop and theatre in 1876 and the Wesleyan Methodist Chapel in Avenue Road which was built in 1876 and closed in 2001 on merging with the Wellington Road URC Chapel it subsequently became a gym but has since been converted into a house nbsp Independent Chapel Beaumaris Lane Newport General Cemetery was opened for burials on 2 March 1859 with its first interment taking place on 5 March 1859 when it is noted that some 1 000 people witnessed the burial The cemetery contains a chapel built at the same time and is bounded at the public roadside by fine wrought iron railings and gates The cemetery was originally laid out with four oval lawns around a cross shaped set of roads with the chapel centrally placed Also buried in the cemetery are eleven British Army soldiers of World War I and a soldier and airman of World War II who are commemorated by a row of Commonwealth War Graves Commission headstones 24 25 Economy editThis section does not cite any sources Please help improve this section by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed September 2018 Learn how and when to remove this message Newport is the main hub for the farming community along the Shropshire Staffordshire border and as a local business centre The Football Association Medical and Exercise Science Department is based at Lilleshall Hall on the outskirts of the town A large section of Newport s economy is based around education two selective state schools and a large comprehensive drawing students from far beyond the town as well as a university on the edge of the town along with a regional food academy Retail plays a major part of the economy of the town with the majority of shops being located in and around the High Street with larger out of town stores located on the Audley Avenue and Springfield trading estates in the south of the town and to the east of the town the Mere Park complex Culture editEvents and venues edit nbsp The Royal Victoria Hotel nbsp Newport Guildhall dating back to around 1400 Cosy Hall is used for the Newport music festival 26 The Newport Guildhall is a medieval timber framed building which dates back to around 1400 27 Town events edit nbsp Newport Nocturne Bike race 2006 The town hosts many events throughout the year but six main events bring people to Newport Newport Show is hosted yearly at Chetwynd Deer Park and is the major annual event in the town first held in Victoria Park in 1890 and now attracting 13 000 visitors each year The show is now held at Chetwynd Deer Park between Edgmond and Newport In the centre of town itself the main events are the Newport Carnival and the Newport Old Tyme Market 28 The biggest event in the town is the biennial Newport Nocturne Bike Race 29 Heart of England in Bloom edit In 2009 Newport became the first town in the country to win six gold awards in a row in the Heart of England in Bloom regional competition of the Britain in Bloom contest 30 The 2010 competition gave Newport its seventh consecutive gold medal 31 Media editThe town is covered by a local community radio station called NOVA FM which broadcasts from the high street on 97 5FM and by regional stations Signal 107 formerly Telford FM Free Radio Black Country amp Shropshire formerly Beacon Radio and BBC Radio Shropshire Local news and television programmes are provided by BBC West Midlands and ITV Central Television signals are received from The Wrekin TV transmitter 32 The Newport and Market Drayton Advertiser is the town s weekly newspaper in publication since 1854 has premises located on St Mary s Street The town is also covered by the county wide Shropshire Star and The Shropshire Magazine All are published by Shropshire Newspapers Ltd Nova Magazine first published in 1994 as Nova News is a free monthly magazine distributed to Newport Church Aston Edgmond Tibberton Hinstock Forton Sutton Norbury Gnosall Outwoods Moreton Sheriffhales Muxton and Lilleshall In the media edit Christmas Guisers Play from Newport Shropshire 1883 is about the town Newport was the first town in Shropshire to be on Dickinson s Real Deal citation needed A television documentary called The Spy Who Stole My Life showed the town as the backdrop of the Robert Hendy Freegard story 33 who conned students from the town 34 was shown by Channel Five on 7 September 2005 In Australia this was called The spy Who Conned Me 35 Education edit nbsp Newport Junior school Newport has a full range of educational establishments from primary schools to a university The selective schools in the town are Newport Girls High School and Haberdashers Adams previously known as Adams Grammar School Harper Adams University is located in the nearby village of Edgmond and Keele University operates teaching rooms in the doctor s surgery for trainee student doctors For Further Education students the closest colleges to the town are Telford College of Arts and Technology and Stafford College with buses running from the town to both colleges and to Shrewsbury College of Arts amp Technology Just outside the town is Edgmond Hall used by Sandwell Metropolitan Borough Council for outdoor activities for school students Schools in Newport Shropshire Infant Church Aston Infant School Moorfield Primary School St Peter amp St Paul RC Primary School Newport Infant School Junior Newport Junior School Moorfield Junior School Castle House School Comprehensive Burton Borough School Secondary state grammar schools with sixth form Newport Girls High School amp Haberdashers Adams Universities Harper Adams UniversityTransport editThe town has been a well used crossing point even before the creation of the settlement and sits on a historical crossing of the Via Devana The town became prominent as a coaching town on the Mail coach route between London North Wales and Ireland as well being on a historic junction on the road from London to Chester and the East Midlands This meant that the town grew around the different roads that cross the town At the centre of the town is a large island with the church of St Nicholas at one end and Central Square nightclub at the other the High Street on one side and St Mary s Street on the other side The two streets come together at one end in front of the nightclub at the junction with the A518 from Stafford which runs through the town on an east west route from Stafford to Telford They come together at the other end by the truncated Shrewsbury and Newport Canal beyond which is the junction with the A519 road from Eccleshall and Stoke on Trent At the southern end of the High Street is another junction where the A519 road leaves on its way to Telford Before the road network the canal was the main link to the town It is not currently connected to the national network but there are plans to restore it to a fully working canal by the Shrewsbury and Newport Canals Trust linking into the national canal network at Norbury Junction to the east of the A41 which now borders the town to the east on a north south by pass route opened in early 1985 to ease the congestion on the High Street The town sits around 9 miles 14 km from the M54 and 11 miles 18 km from the M6 Motorways Buses edit nbsp Bakerbus Service 350 Hanley to Newport The town is served by buses between Stafford and Telford and a service from Shrewsbury Arriva Midlands is the main service provider for the town with additional shoppers services operated by Wrekin Rider the bus operating arm of Telford and Wrekin District Council Rail edit The former Stafford to Shrewsbury Line once ran through the town but due to cuts Newport Salop railway station was closed in September 1964 and has now been dismantled The line has been restored to Hortonwood and it is possible that the next phase could be to reconnect the town to the railway network This has been given a boost by the town council who are currently in talks with Stafford Borough Council to discuss the link to Stafford The line is in the top 36 Lines that should reopen listing published by the Campaign for Better Transport 36 and with the Telford International Freight Park in Donnington Telford needing better connections to the east coast and Scotland this could mean a line going past the town and on towards Gnosall and Stafford 37 Cycling edit Newport is on National Route 55 and Regional Route 75 of the Sustrans National Cycle Network Cycle maps for these routes are available from the Newport Visitor Information centre located in the Pop Up Shop on Wellington Road The cycleway to Stafford runs on the former railway line and will be completed by the end of 2014 38 Walking edit The town sits on the Way for the Millennium walkway which is 40 miles 64 km long and heads toward Stafford passing through several villages on the way Sport and clubs editNewport Town FC play in the West Midlands Regional League Division Two 39 and have a reserve side Edgmond Rangers who play in the Mercian Regional Football League Division Two Newport Town were the league champions of the Shropshire County Premier Football League for the 2011 12 season earning them promotion Since promotion in 2012 the senior team now plays its home games at Harper Adams University College in Edgmond 39 and the reserve team also play in Edgmond Previously they played their home games at Shuker Field a 3 acre 1 2 ha field close to the Burton Borough School in Newport itself The Newport Crown Green Bowls club plays in the Premier Division of Shropshire after promotion from the Mid Shropshire division one as well as many other division and leagues nbsp Longford Hall Newport Salop Rugby Union Football Club is the highest ranked rugby club in Shropshire citation needed and the main club in the town nbsp Audley Villa First built as Newport race course Newport Cricket Club plays in the Shropshire Premier Cricket League Premier Division On 2009 the 200 000 Newport Sk8 park was formally opened by Princess Anne The skatepark is the largest in Shropshire and the largest W ramp in Britain citation needed 265 Chetwynd Air Training Corps are also based just outside of Newport on the Chetwynd Deer Park Lilleshall Sports Centre edit Main article Lilleshall Hall Lilleshall Hall formerly the country retreat and hunting lodge for the Duke of Sutherland situated just 2 miles 3 2 km from the centre of Newport and is now home to Lilleshall National Sports Centre Notable residents editSee also Haberdashers Adams Notable former pupils See also Harper Adams University Notable alumni Early times edit Robert Puleston born in Newport brother in law and supporter of Owain Glyndŵr against King Henry IV Richard Barnfield 1574 in Norbury Staffordshire 1620 English poet 40 obscure though close relationship with William Shakespeare brought up in Edgmond nearby William Adams 1585 in Newport 1661 London Haberdasher founded Haberdashers Adams in 1656 Thomas Brown 1662 in Newport or Shifnal 1704 satirist 41 42 1750 1900 edit nbsp Cartoon of Charles Cecil Cotes in Vanity Fair 1883 John Meeson Parsons 1798 in Newport 1870 art collector 43 and director of the Shropshire Union Railway William Ick 1800 in Newport 1844 English botanist and geologist James Brown 1812 1881 Roman Catholic Bishop of Shrewsbury from 1851 to 1881 lived Salter s Hall near Newport Arabella Elizabeth Roupell 1817 in Newport 1914 English flower painter James Hain Friswell 1825 in Newport 1878 English essayist 44 and novelist Charles Cecil Cotes 1846 Woodcote Hall 1898 British landowner and Liberal politician Colonel the Rt Hon William Slaney Kenyon Slaney 1847 1908 sportsman soldier and MP for Newport 1886 to 1908 Percy John Heawood 1861 in Newport 1955 British mathematician James Edward Quibell 1867 in Newport 1935 Egyptologist Frederick Phillips Raynham 1893 1954 office worker at Harper Adams College and pilot from the early days of aviation From 1900 edit nbsp Official portrait of Jeremy Corbyn 2020 Sir Peter James Bottomley born 1944 in Newport British Conservative MP for Worthing West since 1997 Ozzy Osbourne born 1948 Heavy metal rock singer owned a bar in St Mary s Street in the late 1970s run by his then wife Thelma before selling it two years later After a closure in 2013 it was revived under name of Ozzy s Sports Bar in his honour 45 Jeremy Corbyn born 1949 Labour MP for Islington North since 1983 Leader of the Labour Party from 2015 to 2020 Lived as child in Pave Lane and attended Castle House School and Haberdashers Adams Peter Butler born 1951 in Newport British Conservative MP for North East Milton Keynes from 1992 to 1997 M J Bassett born c 1965 in Newport is an English screenwriter and film director of Solomon Kane Michael Beasley born 1968 assistant curate at St Nicholas Church in 1999 2003 later Bishop of Bath and Wells 46 Robert Hendy Freegard born 1971 barman in Newport conman impostor who masqueraded as an MI5 agent 47 Craig Phillips born 1971 winner of Big Brother 2000 lived in Newport 48 Stuart Meeson born 1972 in Newport physicist in Electrical Impedance Tomography went to school in Newport James Sutton born 1983 is an English actor best known for playing John Paul McQueen in Hollyoaks Lived in Newport 49 Sport edit Thomas Collins 1841 1934 in Newport played first class cricket for Cambridge University from 1861 and 1863 and was headmaster of Newport Grammar School from 1871 to in 1903 Herbert Denis Edleston Elliott 1887 in Newport 1973 English cricketer played for Essex County Cricket Club Reuben Ben Jones 1932 in Newport 1990 an Olympic equestrian competed in the 1964 Summer Olympics Paul Bracewell born 1962 footballer for England Newcastle United and Sunderland Adam Proudlock born 1981 youth team coach for Newport Town played for Wolves Ipswich Town and Nottingham Forest David Pallett born 1990 in Newport English darts player for Professional Darts Corporation lives in Newport Callum Burton born 1996 in Newport English football goalkeeper for Shrewsbury Town F C Ben Rowlings born 1996 British Paralympic athlete who competes in the T34 classification lives in NewportSurrounding villages and hamlets edit nbsp Chetwyind Lodge leading to Chetwynd Park estate The town is surrounded by many different small villages ranging from the larger settlements of Edgmond and Lilleshall to smaller hamlets all of which are joined to the town or separated only by a small distance Most of these settlements are seen as parts of the town s catchment zone Due to Newport s proximity to the county border a number include Newport in their postal address despite being situated in Staffordshire The following villages and settlements can be found near Newport Church Aston Chetwynd Longford Edgmond Moreton Staffordshire Meretown Adeney Stockton Shropshire Pave Lane Bromstead Heath Staffordshire Great Chatwell Staffordshire Gnosall Staffordshire Forton Staffordshire Coley Staffordshire Outwoods Staffordshire Wilbrighton Staffordshire Tibberton Closest cities towns and villages editSee also editListed buildings in Newport Shropshire Shropshire Star Newport Nocturne Shrewsbury and Newport Canal Newport Show Newport Shropshire UK Parliament constituency References edit Neal Toby 17 June 2017 Has Linda disproved a town s Dickens of a legend Shropshire Star Retrieved 5 November 2017 Shrewsbury the Town SevernVale co uk Archived from the original on 20 December 2005 Retrieved 24 February 2008 Area Newport parish Office for National Statistics ONS 30 January 2013 Retrieved 26 May 2016 The Saxon Boundary of Newport Newport History Society suggested map p 7 2008 Staffordshire s National Nature Reserves GOV UK a b Grintzevitch Sarah 20 September 2010 Wild Weather Shropshire s record breaking winter BBC News Retrieved 26 May 2016 Newport History Society The Saxon Boundary of Newport 2008 and Newport History Society The History of Church Aston Boundary 2007 Newport History Society The Saxon Boundary of Newport 2008 p 15 Newport History Society The Saxon Boundary of Newport 2008 p11 12 Prentice 1986 p 36 Ayto John Crofton Ian 2005 Brewer s Britain amp Ireland London Weidenfeld amp Nicolson p 804 ISBN 0 304 35385 X a b The bomb that nearly destroyed Newport BBC Shropshire History 20th Century November 2005 Retrieved 20 January 2013 European Severe Weather Database Newport tourism plans Shropshire Star Newport High Street revamp commenced Wellington News Archived from the original on 1 October 2013 Newport s old market unearthed during paving works www shropshirestar com 27 September 2010 Revealed Massive plans for Newport Newport Advertiser Archived from the original on 3 October 2011 Retrieved 1 July 2011 Newport Advertiser Revealed massive plans for Newport New homes boosting Shropshire property sales www shropshirestar com 12 August 2010 Log In or Sign Up to View www facebook com Historic England Former Town Hall 1367292 National Heritage List for England Retrieved 21 August 2023 Shropshire star Mrs Sunter Harrison of Wrexham The Early Pulestons Book Two p 2 pub 1975 printed by Herald Printers Whitchurch Shropshire Plaque commemorating opening of school is on front wall Plaque commemorating Infants annexe is 1898 1 permanent dead link Shropshire Virtual War Memorial compiled by Neil Evans CWGC Newport Cemetery Shropshire CWGC Retrieved 10 January 2024 Newport Music Festival 1 November 2007 Archived from the original on 1 November 2007 Historic England Guildhall Newport 1177807 National Heritage List for England Retrieved 26 August 2019 Annual Old Tyme Market Newport Nocturne floodlit cycling race set to return Shropshire Star 18 April 2014 Retrieved 28 May 2016 Newport strikes gold again Newport Advertiser 4 September 2009 Archived from the original on 14 July 2011 Retrieved 4 September 2009 Shropshire villages are proud of Heart of England in Bloom success Shropshire Star 17 September 2010 Retrieved 25 October 2021 Full Freeview on the The sic Wrekin Telford and Wrekin England transmitter UK Free TV 1 May 2004 Retrieved 25 September 2023 Bogus spy in 1m con given life The Birmingham Post 7 September 2005 Retrieved 26 May 2016 Victims in fear as M15 conman is cleared London Standard 25 April 2007 Retrieved 26 May 2016 The Spy Who Conned Me 2005 BFI British Film Institute Archived from the original on 15 August 2016 Retrieved 26 May 2016 Lines that should reopen Top 36 Campaign for Better Transport 2 August 2009 Archived from the original on 2 August 2009 Plan unveiled to restore Telford to Stafford rail line Shropshire Star 29 March 2011 Retrieved 29 May 2011 Work begins to complete cycle route BBC News 14 September 2014 a b Full Time FA Newport Town Barnfield Richard Encyclopaedia Britannica Vol 03 11th ed 1911 Brown Thomas English satirist Encyclopaedia Britannica Vol 04 11th ed 1911 BBC Shropshire places Newport Town guide BBC Home BBC 21 July 2008 Retrieved 14 June 2016 Lee Sidney ed 1895 Parsons John Meeson Dictionary of National Biography Vol 43 London Smith Elder amp Co Stephen Leslie ed 1889 Friswell James Hain Dictionary of National Biography Vol 20 London Smith Elder amp Co Bar s name reveals its links to legendary Midlands rocker Shropshire Star 16 December 2022 p 28 Report by Sunil Midda Part of series Love Your Local on Shropshire pubs Bishop of Bath and Wells 28 April 2022 GOV UK Prime Minister s Office 10 Downing Street 28 April 2022 Retrieved 28 April 2022 MI5 agent conman jailed for life The Guardian 6 September 2005 Retrieved 26 May 2016 Big Brother winner Craig Phillips keeps it real with 6 9 million fortune Shropshire Star 11 September 2014 Retrieved 27 May 2016 2 Shropshire Life Magazine Bibliography edit Prentice Rob A history of Newport Chichester Sussex UK Phillimore 1980 ISBN 0 85033 568 X External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Newport Shropshire nbsp Wikivoyage has a travel guide for Newport Shropshire Newport Town Council Newport Shropshire online information portal Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Newport Shropshire amp oldid 1194887815, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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