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Iriri River

The Iriri River (Portuguese: Rio Iriri, Portuguese pronunciation: [ˈʁiu iɾiˈɾi]; Mẽbêngôkre: Kororoti, [kɔˌɾɔɾɔˈti][1]: 40 ) is a large tributary of the Xingu River in Brazil, in the state of Pará. It is 1,300 km (810 mi) long making it the 116th longest river in the world (with Krishna River, India) and the 15th longest in the Amazon basin. The headwaters are the traditional home of the Panará people.

Iriri River
Native name
Location
CountryBrazil
Physical characteristics
Source 
 • locationPará, Brazil
 • elevation619 m (2,031 ft)
MouthXingu River
 • coordinates
3°49′00″S 52°36′20″W / 3.81667°S 52.60556°W / -3.81667; -52.60556
 • elevation
116 m (381 ft)
Length1,151 km (715 mi)[2]
Basin size141,943 km2 (54,804 sq mi)[2]
Discharge 
 • locationConfluence of Xingu (near mouth)
 • average3,028 m3/s (106,900 cu ft/s)[2]
 • minimum56.3 m3/s (1,990 cu ft/s)[2]
 • maximum14,025 m3/s (495,300 cu ft/s)[2]
Discharge 
 • locationPedra do Ó gauge station (130 km upstream of mouth - Basin size 123,827 km2 (47,810 sq mi)
 • average2,748 m3/s (97,000 cu ft/s)[2]
 • minimum49 m3/s (1,700 cu ft/s)[2]
 • maximum12,235 m3/s (432,100 cu ft/s)[2]
Basin features
Tributaries 
 • leftCuruá River, Catete River, Chiché River, Ipiranga River
 • rightNovo River, Carajarí River, Xinxim River, Iriri Novo River

Course edit

The river rises in the 342,192-hectare (845,570-acre) Nascentes da Serra do Cachimbo Biological Reserve, a strictly protected conservation unit established in 2005 in the Serra do Cachimbo. It is one of the headwaters of the Xingu River.[3] It flows for 900 kilometres (560 mi) before joining the Xingu, running through the 3,373,133.89-hectare (8,335,195.4-acre) Terra do Meio Ecological Station. The river varies greatly in volume depending on the season, and in the dry season includes waterfalls, rocks and rapids.[4]

The Iriri River flows through the Tapajós–Xingu moist forests ecoregion.[5] The river is rich in fish, including many species found only there and in the Xingu. Large sections remain unexplored due to its remoteness in a region surrounded by Amazon rainforest, and sections with strong current and cataracts.[6]

References edit

  1. ^ a b Passos, João Lucas Moraes (2018). Caminhos mẽbêngôkre: andando, nomeando, sentando sobre a terra (Ph.D. thesis). Brasília: Universidade de Brasília.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h "Conhecimento Técnico e a regulação ambiental na Amazônia: A utilização da bacia hidrográfica nos EIA/RIMA das UHE do Rio Madeira e de Belo Monte". 2015.
  3. ^ Unidade de Conservação: Reserva Biológica...
  4. ^ Unidade de Conservação: Estação Ecológica ...
  5. ^ Sears.
  6. ^ Bleher 2009.

Sources edit

  • Bleher, H. (2009), , Practical Fishkeeping, archived from the original on 27 May 2014, retrieved 26 May 2014
  • Sears, Robin, Amazon Basin - Brazil (NT0168), WWF: World Wildlife Fund, retrieved 2017-03-20
  • (in Portuguese), MMA: Ministério do Meio Ambiente, archived from the original on 2018-10-01, retrieved 2016-05-29
  • Unidade de Conservação: Reserva Biológica Nascentes Serra do Cachimbo (in Portuguese), MMA: Ministério do Meio Ambiente, retrieved 2016-05-27
  • Ziesler, R.; Ardizzone, G.D. (1979), "Amazon River System", The Inland waters of Latin America, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, ISBN 92-5-000780-9, from the original on 21 October 2013


iriri, river, portuguese, iriri, portuguese, pronunciation, ˈʁiu, iɾiˈɾi, mẽbêngôkre, kororoti, kɔˌɾɔɾɔˈti, large, tributary, xingu, river, brazil, state, pará, long, making, 116th, longest, river, world, with, krishna, river, india, 15th, longest, amazon, bas. The Iriri River Portuguese Rio Iriri Portuguese pronunciation ˈʁiu iɾiˈɾi Mẽbengokre Kororoti kɔˌɾɔɾɔˈti 1 40 is a large tributary of the Xingu River in Brazil in the state of Para It is 1 300 km 810 mi long making it the 116th longest river in the world with Krishna River India and the 15th longest in the Amazon basin The headwaters are the traditional home of the Panara people Iriri RiverNative nameRio Iriri Portuguese Kororoti Kayapo 1 40 LocationCountryBrazilPhysical characteristicsSource locationPara Brazil elevation619 m 2 031 ft MouthXingu River coordinates3 49 00 S 52 36 20 W 3 81667 S 52 60556 W 3 81667 52 60556 elevation116 m 381 ft Length1 151 km 715 mi 2 Basin size141 943 km2 54 804 sq mi 2 Discharge locationConfluence of Xingu near mouth average3 028 m3 s 106 900 cu ft s 2 minimum56 3 m3 s 1 990 cu ft s 2 maximum14 025 m3 s 495 300 cu ft s 2 Discharge locationPedra do o gauge station 130 km upstream of mouth Basin size 123 827 km2 47 810 sq mi average2 748 m3 s 97 000 cu ft s 2 minimum49 m3 s 1 700 cu ft s 2 maximum12 235 m3 s 432 100 cu ft s 2 Basin featuresTributaries leftCurua River Catete River Chiche River Ipiranga River rightNovo River Carajari River Xinxim River Iriri Novo RiverCourse editThe river rises in the 342 192 hectare 845 570 acre Nascentes da Serra do Cachimbo Biological Reserve a strictly protected conservation unit established in 2005 in the Serra do Cachimbo It is one of the headwaters of the Xingu River 3 It flows for 900 kilometres 560 mi before joining the Xingu running through the 3 373 133 89 hectare 8 335 195 4 acre Terra do Meio Ecological Station The river varies greatly in volume depending on the season and in the dry season includes waterfalls rocks and rapids 4 The Iriri River flows through the Tapajos Xingu moist forests ecoregion 5 The river is rich in fish including many species found only there and in the Xingu Large sections remain unexplored due to its remoteness in a region surrounded by Amazon rainforest and sections with strong current and cataracts 6 References edit a b Passos Joao Lucas Moraes 2018 Caminhos mẽbengokre andando nomeando sentando sobre a terra Ph D thesis Brasilia Universidade de Brasilia a b c d e f g h Conhecimento Tecnico e a regulacao ambiental na Amazonia A utilizacao da bacia hidrografica nos EIA RIMA das UHE do Rio Madeira e de Belo Monte 2015 Unidade de Conservacao Reserva Biologica Unidade de Conservacao Estacao Ecologica Sears Bleher 2009 Sources editBleher H 2009 Rio Iriri biotope Brazil Practical Fishkeeping archived from the original on 27 May 2014 retrieved 26 May 2014 Sears Robin Amazon Basin Brazil NT0168 WWF World Wildlife Fund retrieved 2017 03 20 Unidade de Conservacao Estacao Ecologica da Terra do Meio in Portuguese MMA Ministerio do Meio Ambiente archived from the original on 2018 10 01 retrieved 2016 05 29 Unidade de Conservacao Reserva Biologica Nascentes Serra do Cachimbo in Portuguese MMA Ministerio do Meio Ambiente retrieved 2016 05 27 Ziesler R Ardizzone G D 1979 Amazon River System The Inland waters of Latin America Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations ISBN 92 5 000780 9 archived from the original on 21 October 2013 This article related to a river in Para Brazil is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Iriri River amp oldid 1215948774, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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