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Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science

Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science (IACS) is a public, deemed, research university for higher education and research in basic sciences under the Department of Science & Technology, Government of India.[4] Established on 29 July 1876 by Mahendralal Sarkar, a private medical practitioner, it focuses on fundamental research in basic sciences.[5] It is Asia's oldest research institute[6][7] located at Jadavpur, South Kolkata near Jadavpur University, Central Glass and Ceramic Research Institute and Indian Institute of Chemical Biology. It is spread over a limited area of 9.5 acres[8] and currently in the process of building an advanced SMART campus at Baruipur.[9]

Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science
TypePublic research university
Establishedc. 1876; 147 years ago (1876)
FounderMahendralal Sarkar
Academic affiliation
Budget162.49 crore (US$20 million)
(FY2023–24 est.)[1]
PresidentVinod K. Singh
DirectorRanjan Sen
Location, ,
India

22°29′56.09″N 88°22′7.76″E / 22.4989139°N 88.3688222°E / 22.4989139; 88.3688222
CampusLarge city
LanguageEnglish
NewspaperIndian Journal of Physics
Websitewww.iacs.res.in
University and College rankings
Global – Overall
CWUR World[citation needed]1092 (2021)[2]
National – Overall
CWUR National[citation needed]19 (2021)[3]
Indian Association for the Cultivation Of Science (Raman Gate)

The association is engaged in research in various fields of physics, chemistry, biological sciences, mathematical and computational sciences, materials sciences and various interdisciplinary areas.[10]

Indian Journal of Physics (IJP) edit

Indian Journal of Physics was founded in 1926. It is published monthly.[11] Springer distributes print version of the Journal worldwide. The present chief editor of the journal is Prof. Subham Majumdar, who is a senior professor in the School of Physical Sciences, IACS.[12]

Second Campus (Offshore Campus at Baruipur) edit

Union Minister of Science and Technology, Dr. Harsha Vardhan unveiled the foundation stone of the Syamaprasad Mukherjee Advanced Research and Training (SMART)[9] campus of Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science(IACS) at Baruipur. It will have the facilities for cutting-edge research in multiple disciplines such as fundamental sciences, engineering sciences and medical sciences.[13][14]

Institutions merged with IACS edit

On 2017 Ratan Wattal led NITI Aayog high-level committee advice Finance Ministry recommended premier research institutes, S. N. Bose National Centre for Basic Sciences and Bose Institute would be merged with Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science, Kolkata.[15]

Academic Divisions edit

Starting from 2018, after being declared as a deemed university by MHRD, for academic purposes, departments and centres in the Institute are broadly assigned to six major schools, each headed by a Chairperson (School Chair):

  1. School of Applied and Interdisciplinary Sciences (SAIS)
  2. School of Biological Sciences (SBS)
  3. School of Chemical Sciences (SCS)
  4. School of Materials Sciences (SMS)
  5. School of Mathematical and Computational Sciences (SMCS)
  6. School of Physical Sciences (SPS)

Apart from these six major schools, there are a few centers, designed to perform specific and cutting-edge research, by the institute administration:

  1. Centre for Computer Research, Education and Services (CCRES)
  2. Director's Research Unit (DRU)
  3. Technical Research Center (TRC)
  4. Central Scientific Services (CSS)
  5. Raman Centre of Atomic, Molecular & Optical Sciences
  6. Polymer Structural Unit
  7. Energy Research Unit

Administration edit

 
Office c. 1907

At its inception, the IACS was headed by a President, with the Honorary Secretary responsible for the day-to-day running of the Society. Until 1911, the office of President was de facto held by the Lieutenant-Governor of Bengal, when the Lieutenant-Governor (Governor from 1912) became the co-patron of the Society alongside the Viceroy of India, whose office-holders were automatically Patrons of the Society until 1947.[16][note 1] Following India's independence in 1947, the administration of the IACS was reconstituted, with the designation of "Honorary Director" substituted for "Honorary Secretary."[17] The Director's prefix of "Honorary" was dropped in 1953.[18]

Presidents of the IACS (1876-present) edit

Secretaries and Directors of the IACS edit

Honorary Secretaries of the IACS (1876-1947) edit

Name Period in office Duration in office
Mahendralal Sarkar (Founder) 15 January 1876 – 23 February 1904[45] 28 years, 1 month and 8 days
Amritalal Sarkar 16 June 1904 – 8 September 1919[45][22] 15 years, 2 months and 23 days
C. V. Raman 18 September 1919 – 31 March 1933[22][46][47] 13 years, 6 months and 13 days
K. S. Krishnan 31 March 1933 – 19 June 1934[22] 1 year, 2 months and 19 days
Sisir Kumar Mitra 19 June 1934–November 1935[22] 1 year, 5 months
Jnanendra Nath Mukherjee November 1935–31 December 1943[22][48] 8 years, 1 month
Meghnad Saha 31 December 1943–October 1944[48][49] 9 months
Priyadaranjan Ray (acting) October–31 December 1944[48][50] 2 months
Priyadaranjan Ray 1 January 1945 – 1 October 1947[51][52] 2 years and 9 months
 

Honorary Directors of the IACS (1947-1953) edit

Name Period in office Duration in office
Priyadaranjan Ray 1 October 1947 – 1 January 1953[52][18] 5 years and 3 months

Directors of the IACS (1953-present) edit

Name Period in office Duration in office
Meghnad Saha 1 January 1953 – 16 February 1956[18][53] 3 years, 1 month and 15 days
Priyadaranjan Ray (officiating) 4 March 1956 – 2 December 1958[53][54] 2 years, 8 months and 28 days
Sukumar Chandra Sirkar (acting) 8 December 1958 – 10 December 1959[54][55] 1 year and 2 days
Kedareswar Banerjee 11 December 1959 – 1 October 1965[55][56] 5 years, 9 months and 20 days
Bishwambhar Nath Srivastava (acting) 1 October 1965 – 31 December 1968[56][57] 3 years, 2 months and 30 days
Debidas Basu 1 January 1969 – 31 August 1980[57][58] 11 years, 7 months and 30 days
G. S. Banerjee IAS (acting) 19 September 1980 – 8 March 1981[58] 5 months and 17 days
Sadhan Basu 9 March 1981 – 14 July 1982[note 3][58][59] 1 year, 4 months and 5 days
G. S. Banerjee IAS (acting) 14 July–8 December 1982[58][59] 4 months and 24 days
Asok Kumar Barua (acting) 9–30 December 1982[59] 21 days
Asok Kumar Barua 31 December 1982 – 1989[59][60] 6 years
Usha Ranjan Ghatak 1989–1993[60] 4 years
Dipankar Chakravorty 1993–9 September 1999[61][62] 6 years
Debashis Mukherjee 10 September 1999 – 31 March 2009[62] 9 years, 6 months and 21 days
Kankan Bhattacharyya 1 April 2009 – 10 February 2013[63][64] 3 years, 10 months and 9 days
Subhas Chandra Roy (acting) 10 February–11 September 2013[64][65] 7 months and 1 day
Deb Shankar Ray (acting) 11 September 2013 – 21 April 2015[65][66] 1 year, 7 months and 10 days
Santanu Bhattacharya 22 April 2015 – 23 April 2021[66] 6 years and 1 day
Tapas Chakraborty (acting, additional charge) 24 April 2021–6 April 2023[67] 1 year, 11 months and 14 days
Ranjan Sen 6 April 2023 – present 8 months and 9 days

Notable alumni and associates[68] edit

Nobel Laureate[69] edit

Bharat Ratna (Highest Civil Honor in India) edit

Fellow of the Royal Society (FRS), London edit

Padma Vibhushan (Civil Honor in India) edit

  • C. N. R. Rao, former Chairman of the Review Committee of IACS and IACS Fellow
  • M. M. Sharma, former Chairman of the IACS Governing Council and IACS Fellow

Padma Bhusan (Civil Honor in India) edit

Padma Shri (Civil Honor in India)

TWAS Prize[70] edit

Alexander von Humboldt Research Award edit

Fellow of the World Academy of Sciences (FTWAS) edit

Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar (SSB) Prize edit

Notable research works edit

Nobel laureate Sir C. V. Raman conducted his work on the Raman effect in this institute.[72] His work was first published in the Indian Journal of Physics, which is published by IACS.[73]

At the university, Debashis Mukherjee developed the Mk-MRCC method to account for electron correlations in molecular systems.[citation needed] Another important discovery has been in the area of solvation dynamics of molecules and in particular the dynamics of water molecules around the surfaces of membranes. These experiments performed by Professor Kankan Bhattacharyya provided an insight into the behavior of water near biological surfaces and led to his coining of the phrase "biological water".[citation needed]

Notes edit

  1. ^ With the exceptions of Sir (later Lord) Antony MacDonnell (Lieutenant-Governor 1893-1895), Sir Charles Cecil Stevens (Lieutenant-Governor 1897-1898), James Bourdillon (Lieutenant-Governor 1902-1903), Sir Lancelot Hare (Lieutenant-Governor 1906) and Francis Slacke (Lieutenant-Governor 1906-1908).
  2. ^ Prior to 1970, the Indian National Science Academy was named the "National Institute of Sciences of India", and its fellows bore the post-nominal "FNI". The post-nominal became "FNA" in 1970 when the association adopted its present name.
  3. ^ On medical leave from 14 July 1982, resigned with effect from 24 August.

References edit

  1. ^ "DETAILED DEMANDS FOR GRANTS OF MINISTRY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY FOR 2023-2024" (PDF). dst.gov.in. 26 April 2023. Retrieved 26 April 2023.
  2. ^ "Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science 2021–2022 Ranking". Retrieved 27 July 2021.
  3. ^ "Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science 2021–2022 Ranking". Retrieved 27 July 2021.
  4. ^ Bernhard Joseph Stern (1978). Science and Society. p. 84.
  5. ^ . dst.gov.in. Archived from the original on 29 May 2014. Retrieved 19 April 2014.
  6. ^ "saha.ac.in". Retrieved 8 October 2017.
  7. ^ "Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science". twas.org. Retrieved 19 April 2014.
  8. ^ "About IACS". iacs.res.in. Retrieved 19 April 2014.
  9. ^ a b "Dr.Harsh Vardhan unveils foundation stone of shyamaprasad mookerjee advance research and training campus". United News of India. 13 September 2018. Retrieved 12 October 2018.
  10. ^ Lourdusamy, John Bosco (2003). "The Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science: A Tortuous Tryst with Modern Science". Journal of Science Education and Technology. 12 (4): 381–396. ISSN 1059-0145.
  11. ^ "Indian Journal of Physics". Springer. Retrieved 5 June 2021.
  12. ^ "Indian Journal of Physics". iacs.res.in. Retrieved 1 December 2022.
  13. ^ "Second campus for science hub". The Telegraph. 14 September 2018. Retrieved 12 October 2018.
  14. ^ "Union Minister Dr. Harsh Vardhan unveils the foundation stone of the Shyamaprasad Mookerjee advance research and training campus of IACS in Kolkata". pib.gov.in. Retrieved 1 December 2022.
  15. ^ Koshy, Jacob (29 April 2023). "Centre plans an 'overhaul' of its research institutions". The Hindu April 29, 2023 10:13 pm IST. New Delhi. from the original on 30 April 2023. Retrieved 29 April 2023.
  16. ^ Report of the Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science for the Year 1915. Anglo-Sanskrit Press. 1915. p. 144.
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  19. ^ Report of the Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science for the Year 1923. Anglo-Sanskrit Press. 1923. p. 11.
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  28. ^ Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science: Annual Report for 1955-56. 1956. p. 2.
  29. ^ Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science: Annual Report for 1957-58. 1958. p. 2.
  30. ^ Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science: Annual Report for 1958-59. 1959. p. 2.
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  33. ^ Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science: Annual Report for 1968-69. 1969. p. 1.
  34. ^ Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science: Annual Report for 1970-71. 1971. p. 1.
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  36. ^ Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science: Annual Report for 1974-75. 1975. p. 1.
  37. ^ a b Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science: Annual Report for 1977-78. 1978. p. 1.
  38. ^ Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science: Annual Report for 1982-83. 1983. pp. 1–4.
  39. ^ a b Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science: Annual Report for 1997-98. IACS. 1998. p. 3.
  40. ^ Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science: Annual Report for 2000-2001. IACS. 2001. p. 3.
  41. ^ Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science: Annual Report for 2002-2003. IACS. 2003. p. 6.
  42. ^ Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science: Annual Report for 2003-2004. IACS. 2004. p. 1.
  43. ^ Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science: Annual Report for 2007-2008. IACS. 2008. pp. 8–11.
  44. ^ Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science: Annual Report for 2014-15. IACS. 2015. p. 11.
  45. ^ a b "Report of the Twenty Seventh Annual Meeting of the Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science, 1904". IACS. June 1904. hdl:10821/610. Retrieved 15 April 2022.
  46. ^ The Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science: Annual Report for the Year 1920. 1920. p. 21.
  47. ^ Viswamitra, M. A. (November 1988). "Professor C. V. Raman and the Department of Physics, IISc, 1933-1948". J. Indian Inst. Sci. 68: 445–447. hdl:2289/6268. Retrieved 15 April 2022.
  48. ^ a b c "Report of the Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science for the Year 1943". IACS. 31 December 1943. hdl:10821/458. Retrieved 16 April 2022.
  49. ^ "Report of the Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science for the Year 1943". IACS. 31 December 1943. hdl:10821/458. Retrieved 16 April 2022.
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  51. ^ "Report of the Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science for the Year 1945". IACS. 31 December 1945. hdl:10821/455. Retrieved 16 April 2022.
  52. ^ a b "Report of the Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science for the Year 1947–48". IACS. 31 March 1948. hdl:10821/463. Retrieved 16 April 2022.
  53. ^ a b "Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science: Annual Report for 1955-56". IACS. 1 April 1956. hdl:10821/611. Retrieved 16 April 2022.
  54. ^ a b "Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science: Annual Report for 1958-59". IACS. 1 April 1959. hdl:10821/613. Retrieved 16 April 2022.
  55. ^ a b "Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science: Annual Report for 1959-60". IACS. 1 April 1960. hdl:10821/614. Retrieved 16 April 2022.
  56. ^ a b "Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science: Annual Report for 1965-66". IACS. 1 April 1966. hdl:10821/621. Retrieved 16 April 2022.
  57. ^ a b "Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science: Annual Report for 1968-69". IACS. 1 April 1969. hdl:10821/622. Retrieved 16 April 2022.
  58. ^ a b c d "Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science: Annual Report for 1980-81". IACS. 1 April 1981. hdl:10821/970. Retrieved 16 April 2022.
  59. ^ a b c d "Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science: Annual Report for 1982-83". IACS. 1 April 1983. hdl:10821/972. Retrieved 16 April 2022.
  60. ^ a b "Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science: Annual Report for 1989-90". IACS. 1 April 1990. hdl:10821/978. Retrieved 16 April 2022.
  61. ^ "Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science: Annual Report for 1992-93". IACS. 1 April 1993. hdl:10821/981. Retrieved 16 April 2022.
  62. ^ a b "Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science: Annual Report for 1999-2000". IACS. 1 April 2000. hdl:10821/987. Retrieved 16 April 2022.
  63. ^ "Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science: Annual Report 2008-2009" (PDF). IACS. 1 April 2009. Retrieved 17 April 2022.
  64. ^ a b "Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science: Annual Report 2012-2013" (PDF). IACS. 1 April 2013. Retrieved 17 April 2022.
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  66. ^ a b "Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science: Annual Report 2014-2015" (PDF). IACS. 1 April 2015. Retrieved 17 April 2022.
  67. ^ "Director". iacs.res.in. Retrieved 19 July 2021.
  68. ^ Annual Report, 2019-'20 (PDF). 2020.
  69. ^ "Nobel Prize". iacs.res.in. Retrieved 14 October 2021.
  70. ^ "TWAS Prize". iacs.res.in. Retrieved 14 October 2021.
  71. ^ "SS Bhatnagar Prize". iacs.res.in. Retrieved 8 October 2021.
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  73. ^ "Indian Journal of Physics". springer.com. Retrieved 19 April 2014.

External links edit

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This article contains content that is written like an advertisement Please help improve it by removing promotional content and inappropriate external links and by adding encyclopedic content written from a neutral point of view October 2021 Learn how and when to remove this template message Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science IACS is a public deemed research university for higher education and research in basic sciences under the Department of Science amp Technology Government of India 4 Established on 29 July 1876 by Mahendralal Sarkar a private medical practitioner it focuses on fundamental research in basic sciences 5 It is Asia s oldest research institute 6 7 located at Jadavpur South Kolkata near Jadavpur University Central Glass and Ceramic Research Institute and Indian Institute of Chemical Biology It is spread over a limited area of 9 5 acres 8 and currently in the process of building an advanced SMART campus at Baruipur 9 Indian Association for the Cultivation of ScienceTypePublic research universityEstablishedc 1876 147 years ago 1876 FounderMahendralal SarkarAcademic affiliationUGCAIUBudget 162 49 crore US 20 million FY2023 24 est 1 PresidentVinod K SinghDirectorRanjan SenLocationKolkata West Bengal India22 29 56 09 N 88 22 7 76 E 22 4989139 N 88 3688222 E 22 4989139 88 3688222CampusLarge cityLanguageEnglishNewspaperIndian Journal of PhysicsWebsitewww wbr iacs wbr res wbr inUniversity and College rankingsGlobal OverallCWUR World citation needed 1092 2021 2 National OverallCWUR National citation needed 19 2021 3 Indian Association for the Cultivation Of Science Raman Gate The association is engaged in research in various fields of physics chemistry biological sciences mathematical and computational sciences materials sciences and various interdisciplinary areas 10 Contents 1 Indian Journal of Physics IJP 2 Second Campus Offshore Campus at Baruipur 3 Institutions merged with IACS 4 Academic Divisions 5 Administration 5 1 Presidents of the IACS 1876 present 5 2 Secretaries and Directors of the IACS 5 2 1 Honorary Secretaries of the IACS 1876 1947 5 2 2 Honorary Directors of the IACS 1947 1953 5 2 3 Directors of the IACS 1953 present 6 Notable alumni and associates 68 6 1 Nobel Laureate 69 6 2 Bharat Ratna Highest Civil Honor in India 6 3 Fellow of the Royal Society FRS London 6 4 Padma Vibhushan Civil Honor in India 6 5 Padma Bhusan Civil Honor in India 6 6 TWAS Prize 70 6 7 Alexander von Humboldt Research Award 6 8 Fellow of the World Academy of Sciences FTWAS 6 9 Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar SSB Prize 7 Notable research works 8 Notes 9 References 10 External linksIndian Journal of Physics IJP editIndian Journal of Physics was founded in 1926 It is published monthly 11 Springer distributes print version of the Journal worldwide The present chief editor of the journal is Prof Subham Majumdar who is a senior professor in the School of Physical Sciences IACS 12 Second Campus Offshore Campus at Baruipur editUnion Minister of Science and Technology Dr Harsha Vardhan unveiled the foundation stone of the Syamaprasad Mukherjee Advanced Research and Training SMART 9 campus of Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science IACS at Baruipur It will have the facilities for cutting edge research in multiple disciplines such as fundamental sciences engineering sciences and medical sciences 13 14 Institutions merged with IACS editOn 2017 Ratan Wattal led NITI Aayog high level committee advice Finance Ministry recommended premier research institutes S N Bose National Centre for Basic Sciences and Bose Institute would be merged with Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science Kolkata 15 Academic Divisions editStarting from 2018 after being declared as a deemed university by MHRD for academic purposes departments and centres in the Institute are broadly assigned to six major schools each headed by a Chairperson School Chair School of Applied and Interdisciplinary Sciences SAIS School of Biological Sciences SBS School of Chemical Sciences SCS School of Materials Sciences SMS School of Mathematical and Computational Sciences SMCS School of Physical Sciences SPS Apart from these six major schools there are a few centers designed to perform specific and cutting edge research by the institute administration Centre for Computer Research Education and Services CCRES Director s Research Unit DRU Technical Research Center TRC Central Scientific Services CSS Raman Centre of Atomic Molecular amp Optical Sciences Polymer Structural Unit Energy Research UnitAdministration edit nbsp Office c 1907At its inception the IACS was headed by a President with the Honorary Secretary responsible for the day to day running of the Society Until 1911 the office of President was de facto held by the Lieutenant Governor of Bengal when the Lieutenant Governor Governor from 1912 became the co patron of the Society alongside the Viceroy of India whose office holders were automatically Patrons of the Society until 1947 16 note 1 Following India s independence in 1947 the administration of the IACS was reconstituted with the designation of Honorary Director substituted for Honorary Secretary 17 The Director s prefix of Honorary was dropped in 1953 18 Presidents of the IACS 1876 present edit Sir Richard Temple 1st Baronet FRS 1876 1877 nbsp Mahendra Sarobar IACSThe Hon Sir Ashley Eden FASB 1877 1882 Sir Augustus Rivers Thompson 1882 1887 Sir Steuart Bayley 1887 1890 nbsp Prof Meghnad Saha first director of IACSSir Charles Alfred Elliott FASB 1890 1895 Sir Alexander Mackenzie 1895 1898 Sir John Woodburn 1898 1903 Sir Andrew Henderson Leith Fraser FASB 1903 1909 Sir Edward Norman Baker 1909 1911 Raja Pyare Mohan Mukherjee FASB 1911 1922 19 Hon Justice Sir Ashutosh Mukherjee FASB FRSE FRAS MRIA 1922 1924 20 Sir Rajendra Nath Mookerjee FASB 1924 1934 21 Sir Nilratan Sircar 1934 1942 22 Prof Rai Bahadur Sir Upendranath Brahmachari FNI FASB 1942 1946 23 24 Prof Meghnad Saha FNI FASB FRS 1946 1951 24 25 Prof Sir Jnan Chandra Ghosh FNI 1951 1954 26 27 Hon Justice Charu Chandra Biswas 1954 1957 28 Hon Chief Justice Phani Bhusan Chakravartti 1957 1958 29 Prof Satyendra Nath Bose FNI FRS 1958 1962 30 31 Hon Justice Rama Prasad Mookerjee 1962 1965 31 Prof Jnanendra Nath Mukherjee FNI FCS 1965 1968 32 Prof Basanti Dulal Nagchaudhuri FNA first term 1968 1970 33 note 2 Prof Sushil Kumar Mukherjee FNA first term 1970 1973 34 35 Prof Sukumar Chandra Sirkar FNA 1973 1974 35 Prof Basanti Dulal Nagchaudhuri FNA second term 1974 1977 36 37 Prof Bimal Kumar Bachhawat FNA 1977 1983 37 Prof Sushil Kumar Mukherjee FNA second term 1983 1997 38 39 Prof Arun Kumar Sharma FNA FASc 1997 2000 39 Prof M M Chakraborty 2000 2003 40 41 nbsp Independence Day celebration at IACS 15 August 2019 Prof Ashesh Prosad Mitra FNA FASc FRS 2003 2007 42 Prof Shri Krishna Joshi FNA FASc 2007 2014 43 Prof Man Mohan Sharma FNA FASc FRS FREng 2014 2021 44 Prof Srivari Chandrasekhar FNA FASc 2021 2022 Prof Vinod K Singh FNA FASc FNASc FTWAS 2022 present Secretaries and Directors of the IACS edit Honorary Secretaries of the IACS 1876 1947 edit Name Period in office Duration in officeMahendralal Sarkar Founder 15 January 1876 23 February 1904 45 28 years 1 month and 8 daysAmritalal Sarkar 16 June 1904 8 September 1919 45 22 15 years 2 months and 23 daysC V Raman 18 September 1919 31 March 1933 22 46 47 13 years 6 months and 13 daysK S Krishnan 31 March 1933 19 June 1934 22 1 year 2 months and 19 daysSisir Kumar Mitra 19 June 1934 November 1935 22 1 year 5 monthsJnanendra Nath Mukherjee November 1935 31 December 1943 22 48 8 years 1 monthMeghnad Saha 31 December 1943 October 1944 48 49 9 monthsPriyadaranjan Ray acting October 31 December 1944 48 50 2 monthsPriyadaranjan Ray 1 January 1945 1 October 1947 51 52 2 years and 9 months nbsp Honorary Directors of the IACS 1947 1953 edit Name Period in office Duration in officePriyadaranjan Ray 1 October 1947 1 January 1953 52 18 5 years and 3 monthsDirectors of the IACS 1953 present edit Name Period in office Duration in officeMeghnad Saha 1 January 1953 16 February 1956 18 53 3 years 1 month and 15 daysPriyadaranjan Ray officiating 4 March 1956 2 December 1958 53 54 2 years 8 months and 28 daysSukumar Chandra Sirkar acting 8 December 1958 10 December 1959 54 55 1 year and 2 daysKedareswar Banerjee 11 December 1959 1 October 1965 55 56 5 years 9 months and 20 daysBishwambhar Nath Srivastava acting 1 October 1965 31 December 1968 56 57 3 years 2 months and 30 daysDebidas Basu 1 January 1969 31 August 1980 57 58 11 years 7 months and 30 daysG S Banerjee IAS acting 19 September 1980 8 March 1981 58 5 months and 17 daysSadhan Basu 9 March 1981 14 July 1982 note 3 58 59 1 year 4 months and 5 daysG S Banerjee IAS acting 14 July 8 December 1982 58 59 4 months and 24 daysAsok Kumar Barua acting 9 30 December 1982 59 21 daysAsok Kumar Barua 31 December 1982 1989 59 60 6 yearsUsha Ranjan Ghatak 1989 1993 60 4 yearsDipankar Chakravorty 1993 9 September 1999 61 62 6 yearsDebashis Mukherjee 10 September 1999 31 March 2009 62 9 years 6 months and 21 daysKankan Bhattacharyya 1 April 2009 10 February 2013 63 64 3 years 10 months and 9 daysSubhas Chandra Roy acting 10 February 11 September 2013 64 65 7 months and 1 dayDeb Shankar Ray acting 11 September 2013 21 April 2015 65 66 1 year 7 months and 10 daysSantanu Bhattacharya 22 April 2015 23 April 2021 66 6 years and 1 dayTapas Chakraborty acting additional charge 24 April 2021 6 April 2023 67 1 year 11 months and 14 daysRanjan Sen 6 April 2023 present 8 months and 9 daysNotable alumni and associates 68 editThis section does not cite any sources Please help improve this section by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed July 2021 Learn how and when to remove this template message Nobel Laureate 69 edit Sir C V Raman FRS Former Faculty of IACSBharat Ratna Highest Civil Honor in India edit Sir C V Raman FRS Former Faculty of IACS Prof C N R Rao FRS Former Chairman of Review Committee of IACSFellow of the Royal Society FRS London edit Sir J C Bose former faculty of IACS Sir C V Raman former faculty of IACS Prof Meghnad Saha former faculty and Director of IACS K S Krishnan alumnus former faculty of IACS S N Bose former faculty of IACS A P Mitra former Chairman of the IACS Council C N R Rao former Chairman of the Review Committee of IACS and IACS Fellow M M Sharma former Chairman of the IACS Governing Council and IACS Fellow TV Ramakrishnan IACS Fellow Ajay Sood IACS Fellow Padma Vibhushan Civil Honor in India edit C N R Rao former Chairman of the Review Committee of IACS and IACS Fellow M M Sharma former Chairman of the IACS Governing Council and IACS FellowPadma Bhusan Civil Honor in India edit K S Krishnan alumnus former faculty of IACSPadma Shri Civil Honor in India Vinod K Singh Chairman of Governing Council IACSTWAS Prize 70 edit C N R Rao former Chairman of the Review Committee of IACS and IACS Fellow Animesh Chakravorty former faculty of IACS Kankan Bhattacharyya former student faculty and Director of IACS Santanu Bhattacharya former Director of IACS D D Sharma former faculty member IACSAlexander von Humboldt Research Award edit D Mukherjee former student faculty and Director of IACSFellow of the World Academy of Sciences FTWAS edit C N R Rao former Chairman of the Review Committee of IACS and IACS Fellow D Mukherjee former student faculty and Director of IACS Kankan Bhattacharyya former student faculty and Director of IACS Santanu Bhattacharya former Director of IACS T Saha Dasgupta former Faculty of IACSShanti Swarup Bhatnagar SSB Prize edit K S Krishnan alumnus former faculty of IACS S Basu received in 1965 former faculty of IACS C N R Rao former Chairman of the Review Committee of IACS and IACS Fellow U R Ghatak former Director and faculty of IACS Animesh Chakravorty former faculty of IACS Mihir Chowdhury former faculty of IACS D Mukherjee former student faculty and Director of IACS Kankan Bhattacharyya former student faculty and Director of IACS Akhil R Chakravarty former Student of IACS D S Ray former student and faculty of IACS Sourav Pal former student of IACS Santanu Bhattacharya former Director of IACS Samaresh Bhattacharya former Student of IACS Krishnendu Sengupta present faculty member IACS Pradyut Ghosh present faculty member IACS P S Mukherjee former Student of IACS Jyotirmayee Dash present faculty member IACS 71 Notable research works editNobel laureate Sir C V Raman conducted his work on the Raman effect in this institute 72 His work was first published in the Indian Journal of Physics which is published by IACS 73 At the university Debashis Mukherjee developed the Mk MRCC method to account for electron correlations in molecular systems citation needed Another important discovery has been in the area of solvation dynamics of molecules and in particular the dynamics of water molecules around the surfaces of membranes These experiments performed by Professor Kankan Bhattacharyya provided an insight into the behavior of water near biological surfaces and led to his coining of the phrase biological water citation needed Notes edit With the exceptions of Sir later Lord Antony MacDonnell Lieutenant Governor 1893 1895 Sir Charles Cecil Stevens Lieutenant Governor 1897 1898 James Bourdillon Lieutenant Governor 1902 1903 Sir Lancelot Hare Lieutenant Governor 1906 and Francis Slacke Lieutenant Governor 1906 1908 Prior to 1970 the Indian National Science Academy was named the National Institute of Sciences of India and its fellows bore the post nominal FNI The post nominal became FNA in 1970 when the association adopted its present name On medical leave from 14 July 1982 resigned with effect from 24 August References edit DETAILED DEMANDS FOR GRANTS OF MINISTRY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY FOR 2023 2024 PDF dst gov in 26 April 2023 Retrieved 26 April 2023 Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science 2021 2022 Ranking Retrieved 27 July 2021 Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science 2021 2022 Ranking Retrieved 27 July 2021 Bernhard Joseph Stern 1978 Science and Society p 84 Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science Kolkata dst gov in Archived from the original on 29 May 2014 Retrieved 19 April 2014 saha ac in Retrieved 8 October 2017 Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science twas org Retrieved 19 April 2014 About IACS iacs res in Retrieved 19 April 2014 a b Dr Harsh Vardhan unveils foundation stone of shyamaprasad mookerjee advance research and training campus United News of India 13 September 2018 Retrieved 12 October 2018 Lourdusamy John Bosco 2003 The Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science A Tortuous Tryst with Modern Science Journal of Science Education and Technology 12 4 381 396 ISSN 1059 0145 Indian Journal of Physics Springer Retrieved 5 June 2021 Indian Journal of Physics iacs res in Retrieved 1 December 2022 Second campus for science hub The Telegraph 14 September 2018 Retrieved 12 October 2018 Union Minister Dr Harsh Vardhan unveils the foundation stone of the Shyamaprasad Mookerjee advance research and training campus of IACS in Kolkata pib gov in Retrieved 1 December 2022 Koshy Jacob 29 April 2023 Centre plans an overhaul of its research institutions The Hindu April 29 2023 10 13 pm IST New Delhi Archived from the original on 30 April 2023 Retrieved 29 April 2023 Report of the Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science for the Year 1915 Anglo Sanskrit Press 1915 p 144 The Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science Annual Report for 1947 1948 1948 pp 25 26 a b c Report of the Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science for the Year 1952 53 IACS 31 March 1953 hdl 10821 462 Retrieved 16 April 2022 Report of the Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science for the Year 1923 Anglo Sanskrit Press 1923 p 11 IACS Annual Report for the Year 1924 PDF Archive IACS Retrieved 7 October 2017 Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science Annual Report for the Year 1935 1935 p 1 a b c d e f Raman Krishnan and the IACS Episodes of the 1930s PDF INSA Indian Journal of History of Science Archived PDF from the original on 8 August 2017 Retrieved 7 October 2017 Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science Annual Report for the Year 1942 1942 p 20 a b Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science Annual Report for the Year 1946 1946 p 1 The Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science Annual Report for 1950 51 PDF Archive IACS Retrieved 7 October 2017 The Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science Annual Report for 1951 52 PDF Archive IACS Retrieved 7 October 2017 Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science Annual Report for 1953 54 Nature 174 4428 495 496 1954 Bibcode 1954Natur 174 495 doi 10 1038 174495a0 S2CID 4203443 Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science Annual Report for 1955 56 1956 p 2 Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science Annual Report for 1957 58 1958 p 2 Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science Annual Report for 1958 59 1959 p 2 a b Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science Annual Report for 1961 62 1962 p 2 Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science Annual Report for 1965 66 1966 pp 2 4 Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science Annual Report for 1968 69 1969 p 1 Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science Annual Report for 1970 71 1971 p 1 a b Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science Annual Report for 1973 74 1974 p 1 Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science Annual Report for 1974 75 1975 p 1 a b Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science Annual Report for 1977 78 1978 p 1 Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science Annual Report for 1982 83 1983 pp 1 4 a b Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science Annual Report for 1997 98 IACS 1998 p 3 Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science Annual Report for 2000 2001 IACS 2001 p 3 Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science Annual Report for 2002 2003 IACS 2003 p 6 Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science Annual Report for 2003 2004 IACS 2004 p 1 Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science Annual Report for 2007 2008 IACS 2008 pp 8 11 Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science Annual Report for 2014 15 IACS 2015 p 11 a b Report of the Twenty Seventh Annual Meeting of the Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science 1904 IACS June 1904 hdl 10821 610 Retrieved 15 April 2022 The Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science Annual Report for the Year 1920 1920 p 21 Viswamitra M A November 1988 Professor C V Raman and the Department of Physics IISc 1933 1948 J Indian Inst Sci 68 445 447 hdl 2289 6268 Retrieved 15 April 2022 a b c Report of the Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science for the Year 1943 IACS 31 December 1943 hdl 10821 458 Retrieved 16 April 2022 Report of the Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science for the Year 1943 IACS 31 December 1943 hdl 10821 458 Retrieved 16 April 2022 Report of the Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science for the Year 1944 IACS 31 December 1944 hdl 10821 461 Retrieved 16 April 2022 Report of the Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science for the Year 1945 IACS 31 December 1945 hdl 10821 455 Retrieved 16 April 2022 a b Report of the Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science for the Year 1947 48 IACS 31 March 1948 hdl 10821 463 Retrieved 16 April 2022 a b Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science Annual Report for 1955 56 IACS 1 April 1956 hdl 10821 611 Retrieved 16 April 2022 a b Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science Annual Report for 1958 59 IACS 1 April 1959 hdl 10821 613 Retrieved 16 April 2022 a b Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science Annual Report for 1959 60 IACS 1 April 1960 hdl 10821 614 Retrieved 16 April 2022 a b Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science Annual Report for 1965 66 IACS 1 April 1966 hdl 10821 621 Retrieved 16 April 2022 a b Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science Annual Report for 1968 69 IACS 1 April 1969 hdl 10821 622 Retrieved 16 April 2022 a b c d Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science Annual Report for 1980 81 IACS 1 April 1981 hdl 10821 970 Retrieved 16 April 2022 a b c d Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science Annual Report for 1982 83 IACS 1 April 1983 hdl 10821 972 Retrieved 16 April 2022 a b Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science Annual Report for 1989 90 IACS 1 April 1990 hdl 10821 978 Retrieved 16 April 2022 Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science Annual Report for 1992 93 IACS 1 April 1993 hdl 10821 981 Retrieved 16 April 2022 a b Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science Annual Report for 1999 2000 IACS 1 April 2000 hdl 10821 987 Retrieved 16 April 2022 Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science Annual Report 2008 2009 PDF IACS 1 April 2009 Retrieved 17 April 2022 a b Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science Annual Report 2012 2013 PDF IACS 1 April 2013 Retrieved 17 April 2022 a b Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science Annual Report 2013 2014 PDF IACS 1 April 2014 Retrieved 17 April 2022 a b Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science Annual Report 2014 2015 PDF IACS 1 April 2015 Retrieved 17 April 2022 Director iacs res in Retrieved 19 July 2021 Annual Report 2019 20 PDF 2020 Nobel Prize iacs res in Retrieved 14 October 2021 TWAS Prize iacs res in Retrieved 14 October 2021 SS Bhatnagar Prize iacs res in Retrieved 8 October 2021 Sir Venkata Raman Biographical nobelprize org Retrieved 19 April 2014 Indian Journal of Physics springer com Retrieved 19 April 2014 External links editOfficial website nbsp Ray Dutt twist Raman Effect nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science amp oldid 1174606308, wikipedia, wiki, 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