Hyloscirtus is a genus of Neotropicalfrogs in the family Hylidae.[1] This genus was resurrected in 2005 following a major revision of the Hylidae,[2] with the distinguishing features being 56 transformations in nuclear and mitochondrial proteins and ribosomal genes. Of these species, 28 species, previously placed in the genus Hyla, were moved to this genus. The fingers and toes of these frogs have wide dermal fringes.[2]
They are primarily found in foothill and mountain forests in the Andes, ranging from Bolivia to Venezuela, but a few species occur in adjacent lowlands or páramo, and two (H. colymba and H. palmeri) are found in Panama and Costa Rica. They are typically found near streams where they breed. Several species in this genus are seriously threatened by habitat loss, pollution, introduced species (predation by introduced trout), and the chytrid fungusBatrachochytrium dendrobatidis.[3]
Speciesedit
As of February 2023[update] there are 40 recognized species in this genus:[1]
AmphibiaWeb also lists Hyloscirtus estevesi,[4] which the Amphibian Species of World,[1] following Barrio-Amorós and colleagues (2019), treats as synonym of Hyloscirtus jahni.[5]
Referencesedit
^ abcdFrost, Darrel R. (2023). "Hyloscirtus Peters, 1882". Amphibian Species of the World: An Online Reference. Version 6.1. American Museum of Natural History. Retrieved 19 February 2023.
^ abFaivovich, Julián; Haddad, Célio F.B.; Garcia, Paulo C.A.; Frost, Darrel R.; Campbell, Jonathan A. & Wheeler, Ward C. (2005). "Systematic review of the frog family Hylidae, with special reference to Hylinae: phylogenetic analysis and taxonomic revision". Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. 294: 1–240. doi:10.1206/0003-0090(2005)294[0001:SROTFF]2.0.CO;2. hdl:2246/462. S2CID 83925199.
^Stuart, Hoffmann, Chanson, Cox, Berridge, Ramani and Young, editors (2008). Threatened Amphibians of the World, pp. 249–252. ISBN978-84-96553-41-5
^"Hylidae". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. 2019. Retrieved 31 July 2019.
^Barrio-Amorós, C. L.; Rojas-Runjaic, F. J. M. & Señaris, J. C. (2019). "Catalogue of the amphibians of Venezuela: Illustrated and annotated species list, distribution, and conservation" (PDF). Amphibian and Reptile Conservation. 13 (1): 1–198. (PDF) from the original on 2019-08-01.
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hyloscirtus, genus, neotropical, frogs, family, hylidae, this, genus, resurrected, 2005, following, major, revision, hylidae, with, distinguishing, features, being, transformations, nuclear, mitochondrial, proteins, ribosomal, genes, these, species, species, p. Hyloscirtus is a genus of Neotropical frogs in the family Hylidae 1 This genus was resurrected in 2005 following a major revision of the Hylidae 2 with the distinguishing features being 56 transformations in nuclear and mitochondrial proteins and ribosomal genes Of these species 28 species previously placed in the genus Hyla were moved to this genus The fingers and toes of these frogs have wide dermal fringes 2 Hyloscirtus Hyloscirtus palmeri Scientific classification Domain Eukaryota Kingdom Animalia Phylum Chordata Class Amphibia Order Anura Family Hylidae Tribe Cophomantini Genus HyloscirtusPeters 1882 Type species Hylonomus bogotensisPeters 1882 Species 40 species see text Synonyms 1 Hylonomus Peters 1882 homonym of Hylonomus Dawson 1860Colomascirtus Duellman Marion and Hedges 2016 They are primarily found in foothill and mountain forests in the Andes ranging from Bolivia to Venezuela but a few species occur in adjacent lowlands or paramo and two H colymba and H palmeri are found in Panama and Costa Rica They are typically found near streams where they breed Several species in this genus are seriously threatened by habitat loss pollution introduced species predation by introduced trout and the chytrid fungus Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis 3 Species editAs of February 2023 update there are 40 recognized species in this genus 1 Hyloscirtus albopunctulatus Boulenger 1882 Hyloscirtus alytolylax Duellman 1972 Hyloscirtus antioquia Rivera Correa and Faivovich 2013 Hyloscirtus armatus Boulenger 1902 Hyloscirtus bogotensis Peters 1882 Hyloscirtus callipeza Duellman 1989 Hyloscirtus caucanus Ardila Robayo Ruiz Carranza and Roa Trujillo 1993 Hyloscirtus charazani Vellard 1970 Hyloscirtus chlorosteus Reynolds and Foster 1992 Hyloscirtus colymba Dunn 1931 Hyloscirtus condor Almendariz Brito M Batallas R and Ron 2014 Hyloscirtus conscientia Yanez Munoz Reyes Puig Batallas R Broaddus Urgiles Merchan Cisneros Heredia and Guayasamin 2021 Hyloscirtus criptico Coloma et al 2012 Hyloscirtus denticulentus Duellman 1972 Hyloscirtus diabolus Rivera Correa Garcia Burneo and Grant 2016 Hyloscirtus hillisi Ron Caminer Varela Jaramillo and Almeida Reinoso 2018 Hyloscirtus jahni Rivero 1961 Hyloscirtus japreria Rojas Runjaic Infante Rivero Salerno and Meza Joya 2018 Hyloscirtus larinopygion Duellman 1973 Hyloscirtus lascinius Rivero 1970 Hyloscirtus lindae Duellman and Altig 1978 Hyloscirtus lynchi Ruiz Carranza and Ardila Robayo 1991 Hyloscirtus mashpi Guayasamin Rivera Correa Arteaga Navarro Culebras Bustamante Pyron Penafiel Morochz and Hutter 2015 Hyloscirtus pacha Duellman and Hillis 1990 Hyloscirtus palmeri Boulenger 1908 Hyloscirtus pantostictus Duellman and Berger 1982 Hyloscirtus phyllognathus Melin 1941 Hyloscirtus piceigularis Ruiz Carranza and Lynch 1982 Hyloscirtus platydactylus Boulenger 1905 Hyloscirtus princecharlesi Coloma et al 2012 Hyloscirtus psarolaimus Duellman and Hillis 1990 Hyloscirtus ptychodactylus Duellman and Hillis 1990 Hyloscirtus sarampiona Ruiz Carranza and Lynch 1982 Hyloscirtus sethmacfarlanei Reyes Puig Recalde Recalde Koch Guayasamin Cisneros Heredia Jost and Yanez Munoz 2022 Hyloscirtus simmonsi Duellman 1989 Hyloscirtus staufferorum Duellman and Coloma 1993 Hyloscirtus tapichalaca Kizirian Coloma and Paredes Recalde 2003 Hyloscirtus tigrinus Mueses Cisneros and Anganoy Criollo 2008 Hyloscirtus tolkieni Sanchez Nivicela Falcon amp Cisneros Heredia 2023 Hyloscirtus torrenticola Duellman and Altig 1978 AmphibiaWeb also lists Hyloscirtus estevesi 4 which the Amphibian Species of World 1 following Barrio Amoros and colleagues 2019 treats as synonym of Hyloscirtus jahni 5 References edit a b c d Frost Darrel R 2023 Hyloscirtus Peters 1882 Amphibian Species of the World An Online Reference Version 6 1 American Museum of Natural History Retrieved 19 February 2023 a b Faivovich Julian Haddad Celio F B Garcia Paulo C A Frost Darrel R Campbell Jonathan A amp Wheeler Ward C 2005 Systematic review of the frog family Hylidae with special reference to Hylinae phylogenetic analysis and taxonomic revision Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 294 1 240 doi 10 1206 0003 0090 2005 294 0001 SROTFF 2 0 CO 2 hdl 2246 462 S2CID 83925199 Stuart Hoffmann Chanson Cox Berridge Ramani and Young editors 2008 Threatened Amphibians of the World pp 249 252 ISBN 978 84 96553 41 5 Hylidae AmphibiaWeb University of California Berkeley 2019 Retrieved 31 July 2019 Barrio Amoros C L Rojas Runjaic F J M amp Senaris J C 2019 Catalogue of the amphibians of Venezuela Illustrated and annotated species list distribution and conservation PDF Amphibian and Reptile Conservation 13 1 1 198 Archived PDF from the original on 2019 08 01 nbsp This Hylidae related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Hyloscirtus amp oldid 1217630754, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
