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Hortaleza

Hortaleza is one of the 21 districts of the city of Madrid, Spain.

Hortaleza
Country Spain
Aut. community Madrid
Municipality Madrid
Area
 • Total27.4 km2 (10.6 sq mi)
Population
161,661
 • Density5,896.9/km2 (15,273/sq mi)
Madrid district number16
San Matías church 2015

History edit

Origin edit

The first recorded human activity in the area of Hortaleza was the existence of a nomadic or semi-nomadic population in the Paleolithic and Neolithic eras, as attested to by the findings of numerous prehistoric tools in sites in the Valdebebas stream and in the historical center of Hortaleza itself, which were discovered at the end of the 19th century by the archaeologist Dr. Javier Pastor Muñoz.

The current neighborhood of Hortaleza developed from the old town of Hortaleza [es], located on the hill formed between the Manzanares and Jarama rivers. The village was supplied with water by two streams, the Valdebebas and the Abroñigal. The town was most probably founded in the 13th century, with written attestation of it by 1361. It is believed that the town was founded by Mozarabs from Madrid who used it to spend the summer.

Demographics edit

As of 2005 there were 153,939 residents,[1] 17% of the population were minors, and Hortaleza was one of five Madrid districts with the youngest populations.[1] In 2005, persons from France made up 1,424 of the residents, as a French community formed around the Lycée Français de Madrid main campus.

In Hortaleza, the French are the third largest foreign group after the Ecuadorians and Colombians, and there are more French speakers in Hortaleza than those of Moroccan Arabic, Peruvian Spanish, and Romanian. There is a French bookshop, Frañol, and a French nursery, Pomme D'Api.[1]

Famous inhabitants edit

Geography edit

Subdivision edit

The district is administratively divided into six wards (Barrios):

Foreigners make up 17.31% of the residents of La Piovera, while 6.16% of the residents of Apóstol Santiago were foreigners. Neighborhoods other than La Piovera have smaller foreigner populations.[1]

Sanchinarro, an independent community before 1950, is a part of Hortaleza. 13,500 houses were scheduled to be in Sanchinarro in a period around 2005. 11,500 apartment units were planned for Ciudad Aeroportuaria-Valdebebas, another development in Hortaleza.[1]

Education edit

 
Lycée Français de Madrid Conde de Orgaz campus

Politics edit

As of 2005 the most voted-for political party in Hortaleza was the People's Party (PP).[1]

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d e f Hidalgo, Susana. "Hortaleza, territorio francés 22 September 2015 at the Wayback Machine" (). El País. 23 January 2005.
  2. ^ Un monolito en Hortaleza recuerda a Luis Aragonés (in Spanish). Europa Press.

External links edit

  •   Media related to Hortaleza District at Wikimedia Commons

40°28′10″N 3°38′26″W / 40.469457°N 3.640482°W / 40.469457; -3.640482

hortaleza, confused, with, fortaleza, districts, city, madrid, spain, districtcountryspainaut, communitymadridmunicipalitymadridarea, total27, population161, density5, madrid, district, number16, matías, church, 2015, contents, history, origin, demographics, f. Not to be confused with Fortaleza Hortaleza is one of the 21 districts of the city of Madrid Spain HortalezaDistrictCountrySpainAut communityMadridMunicipalityMadridArea Total27 4 km2 10 6 sq mi Population161 661 Density5 896 9 km2 15 273 sq mi Madrid district number16 San Matias church 2015 Contents 1 History 1 1 Origin 2 Demographics 2 1 Famous inhabitants 3 Geography 3 1 Subdivision 4 Education 5 Politics 6 References 7 External linksHistory editOrigin edit The first recorded human activity in the area of Hortaleza was the existence of a nomadic or semi nomadic population in the Paleolithic and Neolithic eras as attested to by the findings of numerous prehistoric tools in sites in the Valdebebas stream and in the historical center of Hortaleza itself which were discovered at the end of the 19th century by the archaeologist Dr Javier Pastor Munoz The current neighborhood of Hortaleza developed from the old town of Hortaleza es located on the hill formed between the Manzanares and Jarama rivers The village was supplied with water by two streams the Valdebebas and the Abronigal The town was most probably founded in the 13th century with written attestation of it by 1361 It is believed that the town was founded by Mozarabs from Madrid who used it to spend the summer Demographics editAs of 2005 there were 153 939 residents 1 17 of the population were minors and Hortaleza was one of five Madrid districts with the youngest populations 1 In 2005 persons from France made up 1 424 of the residents as a French community formed around the Lycee Francais de Madrid main campus In Hortaleza the French are the third largest foreign group after the Ecuadorians and Colombians and there are more French speakers in Hortaleza than those of Moroccan Arabic Peruvian Spanish and Romanian There is a French bookshop Franol and a French nursery Pomme D Api 1 Famous inhabitants edit Luis Aragones there is a monument in Cantabrian Sea Street at the site of Aragones childhood home 2 Florentino PerezGeography editSubdivision edit The district is administratively divided into six wards Barrios Apostol Santiago Canillas Palomas Pinar del Rey Piovera Valdefuentes Foreigners make up 17 31 of the residents of La Piovera while 6 16 of the residents of Apostol Santiago were foreigners Neighborhoods other than La Piovera have smaller foreigner populations 1 Sanchinarro an independent community before 1950 is a part of Hortaleza 13 500 houses were scheduled to be in Sanchinarro in a period around 2005 11 500 apartment units were planned for Ciudad Aeroportuaria Valdebebas another development in Hortaleza 1 Education edit nbsp Lycee Francais de Madrid Conde de Orgaz campus Lycee Francais de Madrid Main campusPolitics editAs of 2005 the most voted for political party in Hortaleza was the People s Party PP 1 References edit a b c d e f Hidalgo Susana Hortaleza territorio frances Archived 22 September 2015 at the Wayback Machine Archive El Pais 23 January 2005 Un monolito en Hortaleza recuerda a Luis Aragones in Spanish Europa Press External links edit nbsp Media related to Hortaleza District at Wikimedia Commons 40 28 10 N 3 38 26 W 40 469457 N 3 640482 W 40 469457 3 640482 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Hortaleza amp oldid 1198269935, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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