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Horace Hone

Horace Hone (11 February 1754 – 25 May 1825) was an English painter of miniatures.[1][2]

Horace Hone
Self portrait
Born11 February 1754
Frith Street, London, England
Died25 May 1825(1825-05-25) (aged 71)
London

Life and family edit

Horace Hone was born in 1754 in Frith Street, London. His parents were Nathaniel and Mary Hone (née Earle) of York, England. His father was a miniaturist who gave Hone his initial training.[3] He was their eldest son of 10 children, 5 of whom survived to adulthood.[4] Hone's brother, John Camillus, was also an artist.[5] Hone entered the Royal Academy school on 9 October 1770, when his age was given as "17 Feb 11th next". He first exhibited with the Royal Academy in 1772, and in 1779 was elected an associate.[3][6][7]

Hone married Sophia Dapper and had one daughter, Mary Sophia Matilda. She died on 28 February 1832, unmarried. A small portrait of her engraved by J. Mannin survives.[8]

Career edit

 
Hone portrait of Anne, Countess of Clare

From 1782 to 1804, Hone lived and worked in Dublin. He spent some of this time in London, working and exhibiting with an address in Piccadilly. He was invited to Ireland by the Countess Temple, where her husband was viceroy. Hone painted portraits of many of the prominent people in Ireland including Lord Albemarle, the 1st earl of Charlemont, Lord Edward Fitzgerald, James Gandon, J. P. Kemble, the countess of Lanesborough, the 2nd duke of Leinster, Lady Elizabeth O'Neill, Lord Powerscourt, and the 4th duke of Rutland. He painted a portrait of the actress Mrs Siddons in 1784.[3][8] Hone primarily worked in watercolour, but occasionally enamel, as well as producing some engravings.[9]

Hone's time in Dublin is recorded in the book Life of James Gandon by Mulvany and Gandon. He was appointed miniature painter to the prince of Wales in 1795.[3] While living on Capel Street, he appears to have been a close associate of a fellow miniaturist, Sampson Towgood Roch, and may have offered him some training.[10] After Capel Street, Hone moved to Dorset Street. It was in his house in Dorset Street that the painter Francis Grose died in 1791. He moved to 9 Nassau Street in 1794, then to 14 Charlemont Street in 1800, and later at Lower Mount Street from 1801 to 1802. Hone exhibited a number of miniatures in 1800 at Allen's, 32 Dame Street and at the Parliament House in 1801. The Act of Union in 1802 led to a decline in his successful practice in Dublin.[3][8]

Later life and death edit

In 1804, Hone left Dublin and moved to Bath.Later he established a studio in Dover Street, London. He continued to work and exhibit with the Royal Academy until 1822. After this, Hone suffered with mental illness, which was documented by Joseph Farington in his diary.[3] In 1820, he applied successfully for a pension from the Royal Academy, citing pending financial ruin.[6] Hone died in his home on Dover Street on 24 May 1825, from an illness related to the gout he had suffered from for a number of years. He is buried at St George's chapel, Bayswater Road, London.[3]

References edit

  1. ^ "Horace Hone". Royal Academy of Arts. Retrieved 23 November 2022.
  2. ^ "Horace Hone (1754-1825) - Frederica, Duchess of York (1767-1820)". www.rct.uk. Retrieved 23 November 2022.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g Caffrey, Paul (2009). "Hone, Horace". Dictionary of Irish Biography. Retrieved 23 November 2022.
  4. ^ Hussey, Mary Olive (1969). "Nathaniel and All the Hones". Dublin Historical Record. 23 (2/3): 72–85. ISSN 0012-6861. JSTOR 30087167. Retrieved 23 November 2022.
  5. ^ Figgis, Nicola. "Hone, Nathaniel". Dictionary of Irish Biography. Retrieved 23 November 2022.
  6. ^ a b Mould, Philip. "Horace Hone". www.historicalportraits.com. Retrieved 23 November 2022.
  7. ^ "Horace Hone". www.nationalgalleries.org. Retrieved 23 November 2022.
  8. ^ a b c Strickland, Walter G. (1913). "Horace Hone, Miniature Painter". A Dictionary of Irish Artists. Retrieved 23 November 2022.
  9. ^ "Horace Hone". National Portrait Gallery. Retrieved 23 November 2022.
  10. ^ Caffrey, Paul (2009). "Roch, Sampson Towgood". Dictionary of Irish Biography. Retrieved 22 November 2022.

horace, hone, february, 1754, 1825, english, painter, miniatures, self, portraitborn11, february, 1754frith, street, london, englanddied25, 1825, 1825, aged, london, contents, life, family, career, later, life, death, referenceslife, family, edit, born, 1754, . Horace Hone 11 February 1754 25 May 1825 was an English painter of miniatures 1 2 Horace HoneSelf portraitBorn11 February 1754Frith Street London EnglandDied25 May 1825 1825 05 25 aged 71 London Contents 1 Life and family 2 Career 3 Later life and death 4 ReferencesLife and family editHorace Hone was born in 1754 in Frith Street London His parents were Nathaniel and Mary Hone nee Earle of York England His father was a miniaturist who gave Hone his initial training 3 He was their eldest son of 10 children 5 of whom survived to adulthood 4 Hone s brother John Camillus was also an artist 5 Hone entered the Royal Academy school on 9 October 1770 when his age was given as 17 Feb 11th next He first exhibited with the Royal Academy in 1772 and in 1779 was elected an associate 3 6 7 Hone married Sophia Dapper and had one daughter Mary Sophia Matilda She died on 28 February 1832 unmarried A small portrait of her engraved by J Mannin survives 8 Career edit nbsp Hone portrait of Anne Countess of Clare From 1782 to 1804 Hone lived and worked in Dublin He spent some of this time in London working and exhibiting with an address in Piccadilly He was invited to Ireland by the Countess Temple where her husband was viceroy Hone painted portraits of many of the prominent people in Ireland including Lord Albemarle the 1st earl of Charlemont Lord Edward Fitzgerald James Gandon J P Kemble the countess of Lanesborough the 2nd duke of Leinster Lady Elizabeth O Neill Lord Powerscourt and the 4th duke of Rutland He painted a portrait of the actress Mrs Siddons in 1784 3 8 Hone primarily worked in watercolour but occasionally enamel as well as producing some engravings 9 Hone s time in Dublin is recorded in the book Life of James Gandon by Mulvany and Gandon He was appointed miniature painter to the prince of Wales in 1795 3 While living on Capel Street he appears to have been a close associate of a fellow miniaturist Sampson Towgood Roch and may have offered him some training 10 After Capel Street Hone moved to Dorset Street It was in his house in Dorset Street that the painter Francis Grose died in 1791 He moved to 9 Nassau Street in 1794 then to 14 Charlemont Street in 1800 and later at Lower Mount Street from 1801 to 1802 Hone exhibited a number of miniatures in 1800 at Allen s 32 Dame Street and at the Parliament House in 1801 The Act of Union in 1802 led to a decline in his successful practice in Dublin 3 8 Later life and death editIn 1804 Hone left Dublin and moved to Bath Later he established a studio in Dover Street London He continued to work and exhibit with the Royal Academy until 1822 After this Hone suffered with mental illness which was documented by Joseph Farington in his diary 3 In 1820 he applied successfully for a pension from the Royal Academy citing pending financial ruin 6 Hone died in his home on Dover Street on 24 May 1825 from an illness related to the gout he had suffered from for a number of years He is buried at St George s chapel Bayswater Road London 3 References edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Horace Hone Horace Hone Royal Academy of Arts Retrieved 23 November 2022 Horace Hone 1754 1825 Frederica Duchess of York 1767 1820 www rct uk Retrieved 23 November 2022 a b c d e f g Caffrey Paul 2009 Hone Horace Dictionary of Irish Biography Retrieved 23 November 2022 Hussey Mary Olive 1969 Nathaniel and All the Hones Dublin Historical Record 23 2 3 72 85 ISSN 0012 6861 JSTOR 30087167 Retrieved 23 November 2022 Figgis Nicola Hone Nathaniel Dictionary of Irish Biography Retrieved 23 November 2022 a b Mould Philip Horace Hone www historicalportraits com Retrieved 23 November 2022 Horace Hone www nationalgalleries org Retrieved 23 November 2022 a b c Strickland Walter G 1913 Horace Hone Miniature Painter A Dictionary of Irish Artists Retrieved 23 November 2022 Horace Hone National Portrait Gallery Retrieved 23 November 2022 Caffrey Paul 2009 Roch Sampson Towgood Dictionary of Irish Biography Retrieved 22 November 2022 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Horace Hone amp oldid 1217862069, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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