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Hong Kong Volunteer Company

Hong Kong Volunteer Company (Chinese: 香港志願連) was a company of British-Chinese soldiers that escaped Japanese occupied Hong Kong, and served with the British in India and Burma during the Burma Campaign of World War II.[1]

Hong Kong Volunteer Company
香港志願連
Active1943–1945
Country British Hong Kong
EngagementsBurma Campaign

History edit

Following the surrender of Hong Kong in December 1941, several British-Chinese soldiers made their escape to Free China, and subsequently volunteered to go to India to join the British Army and fight the Japanese. The volunteer company was initially made up of 128 Chinese members of the Hong Kong Volunteer Defence Corp, 49 Chinese members of the British Army, as well as several members from the Air Transport Auxiliary, Air Raid Precautions, and other personnel that escaped from Japanese occupied Hong Kong to Free China.[2] Escapees were assisted by the British Army Aid Group, and transported to Assam, and then to Calcutta by the Royal Air Force.[2]

Lieutenant Colonel Mike Calvert, a British officer who previously commanded Chinese sappers in Hong Kong before 1941, called for volunteers from the escapees to serve with the Chindits.[2] By February 1943, the Hong Kong Volunteer Company was put into service with the Chindits in Burma.[3][4] They were later deployed to Japanese-occupied Malaya conducting special reconnaissance behind enemy lines.[5]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ "The Hong Kong Volunteer Company" (PDF). Hong Kong Volunteer & Ex.PoW Association of NSW. (PDF) from the original on 23 December 2021. Retrieved 23 December 2021.
  2. ^ a b c Lai, Benjamin (2014). Hong Kong 1941–45: First strike in the Pacific War. Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 91. ISBN 978-1-7820-0269-7.
  3. ^ "The Chindits -2nd Expedition". from the original on 29 November 2021. Retrieved 24 December 2021.
  4. ^ "Cheng, Maximo Anthony (Oral history)". Imperial War Museums. from the original on 20 April 2021. Retrieved 24 December 2021.
  5. ^ 鄺智文; 張少強、陳嘉銘、梁啟智 (2016). 二次大戰期間的香港華籍英兵 (PDF). Hong KOng. pp. 19–20. (PDF) from the original on 26 October 2021. Retrieved 7 November 2021.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)

Further reading edit

  • KWONG, Chi Man (2014). 老兵不死:香港華籍英兵(1857-1997). Joint Publishing. ISBN 978-962-04-3563-8.

External links edit

hong, kong, volunteer, company, chinese, 香港志願連, company, british, chinese, soldiers, that, escaped, japanese, occupied, hong, kong, served, with, british, india, burma, during, burma, campaign, world, 香港志願連active1943, 1945country, british, hong, kongengagement. Hong Kong Volunteer Company Chinese 香港志願連 was a company of British Chinese soldiers that escaped Japanese occupied Hong Kong and served with the British in India and Burma during the Burma Campaign of World War II 1 Hong Kong Volunteer Company香港志願連Active1943 1945Country British Hong KongEngagementsBurma Campaign Contents 1 History 2 See also 3 References 4 Further reading 5 External linksHistory editFollowing the surrender of Hong Kong in December 1941 several British Chinese soldiers made their escape to Free China and subsequently volunteered to go to India to join the British Army and fight the Japanese The volunteer company was initially made up of 128 Chinese members of the Hong Kong Volunteer Defence Corp 49 Chinese members of the British Army as well as several members from the Air Transport Auxiliary Air Raid Precautions and other personnel that escaped from Japanese occupied Hong Kong to Free China 2 Escapees were assisted by the British Army Aid Group and transported to Assam and then to Calcutta by the Royal Air Force 2 Lieutenant Colonel Mike Calvert a British officer who previously commanded Chinese sappers in Hong Kong before 1941 called for volunteers from the escapees to serve with the Chindits 2 By February 1943 the Hong Kong Volunteer Company was put into service with the Chindits in Burma 3 4 They were later deployed to Japanese occupied Malaya conducting special reconnaissance behind enemy lines 5 See also edit nbsp Hong Kong portalHong Kong Chinese Regiment Royal Hong Kong RegimentReferences edit The Hong Kong Volunteer Company PDF Hong Kong Volunteer amp Ex PoW Association of NSW Archived PDF from the original on 23 December 2021 Retrieved 23 December 2021 a b c Lai Benjamin 2014 Hong Kong 1941 45 First strike in the Pacific War Bloomsbury Publishing p 91 ISBN 978 1 7820 0269 7 The Chindits 2nd Expedition Archived from the original on 29 November 2021 Retrieved 24 December 2021 Cheng Maximo Anthony Oral history Imperial War Museums Archived from the original on 20 April 2021 Retrieved 24 December 2021 鄺智文 張少強 陳嘉銘 梁啟智 2016 二次大戰期間的香港華籍英兵 PDF Hong KOng pp 19 20 Archived PDF from the original on 26 October 2021 Retrieved 7 November 2021 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint location missing publisher link Further reading editKWONG Chi Man 2014 老兵不死 香港華籍英兵 1857 1997 Joint Publishing ISBN 978 962 04 3563 8 External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Hong Kong Volunteer Company nbsp This Hong Kong history article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte This World War II article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Hong Kong Volunteer Company amp oldid 1206497244, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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