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Sexual practices between men

April 12, 2024

"Gay sexual practices" redirects here. For sex acts between women, see sexual practices between women.

Sexual activities involving men who have sex with men (MSM), regardless of their sexual orientation or sexual identity, can include anal sex, non-penetrative sex, and oral sex. Evidence shows that sex between men is significantly underreported in surveys.[1][2]

19th-century erotic interpretation of Hadrian and Antinous, by Paul Avril.

Behaviors

Various sex positions may be performed during sexual activity between men. Evidence shows that sex between men is significantly underreported in surveys due to social desirability bias.[1][2]

Anal sex

 
The penetrating man lying on his back is the "top" and the receiving man is the "bottom" in the cowboy position.

Historically, anal sex has been popularly associated with male homosexuality. Many MSM, however, do not engage in anal sex, and may engage in oral sex, frottage or frot, or mutual masturbation instead.[3][4][5]

Among men who have anal sex with other men, the partner who inserts his penis may be referred to as the top, the one being penetrated may be referred to as the bottom, and those who enjoy either role may be referred to as versatile.[6] When MSM engage in anal sex without using a condom, this is referred to as bareback sex. Pleasure, pain, or both may accompany anal sex. While the nerve endings in the anus can provide pleasurable feelings, an orgasm may be achieved through receptive anal penetration by indirect stimulation of the prostate.[7][8] A study by the National Survey of Sexual Health and Behavior (NSSHB) indicated that men who self-report taking a receptive position during anal sex in their last encounter were at least as likely to have reached orgasm as men who adopted an insertive role.[9] A study sampling single people in the U.S. indicated that orgasm rates are similar among men across sexual orientations.[10] With regard to pain or being uncomfortable during anal sex,[11] some research indicates that, for 24% to 61% of gay or bisexual men, painful receptive anal sex (known as anodyspareunia) is a frequent lifetime sexual difficulty.[11]

Reports pertaining to the prevalence of anal sex among MSM have varied over time, with some percentages higher than others.[6][12][13][14] A large percentage of gay and bisexual men self-report lifetime participation in anal sex.[6] Studies among gay men have indicated that percentages are similar when comparing men who prefer to penetrate their partners to those who prefer to be the receptive partner.[6][15] Some men who have sex with men, however, believe that being a receptive partner during anal sex questions their masculinity.[16][17]

Non-penetrative sex and masturbation

 
Two men engaged in frot by rubbing their penises together

There are a variety of non-penetrative sex practices. Frot is a sexual activity between men that usually involves penis-to-penis contact.[18] It is a form of frottage. Frot can be enjoyable because it mutually and simultaneously stimulates the genitals of both partners as it tends to produce pleasurable friction against the frenulum nerve bundle on the underside of each man's penile shaft, just below the urinary opening (meatus) of the penis head (glans penis). Intercrural sex is another form of non-penetrative sex that can be practiced between MSM. Docking (the insertion of one man's penis into another man's foreskin) is also practiced.

Manual sex is another non-penetrative sex act that can occur between men. This includes handjobs, which is the use of one's hands to stimulate someone else's penis or scrotum, and anal fingering, which is the use of one's fingers to stimulate someone's anus.

MSM may use sex toys. According to an online survey of 25,294 men who self-reported a homosexual or bisexual orientation, 49.8% have used vibrators. Most men who had used a vibrator in the past reported use during masturbation (86.2%). When used during partnered interactions, vibrators were incorporated into foreplay (65.9%) and intercourse (59.4%).[19]

Oral sex

 
Two men engaging in mutual fellatio in the 69 position

MSM may engage in oral sex, including fellatio, which is using the mouth to stimulate another person's penis or scrotum, and anilingus, which is stimulating someone else's anus using the tongue and lips. Wellings et al. reported that "the equation of 'homosexual' with 'anal' sex among men is common among lay and health professionals alike," whereas an online survey of 18,000 MSM in Europe "showed that oral sex was most commonly practised, followed by mutual masturbation, with anal intercourse in third place."[3] A 2011 survey by The Journal of Sexual Medicine found similar results for U.S. gay and bisexual men. Kissing a partner on the mouth (74.5%), oral sex (72.7%), and partnered masturbation (68.4%) were the three most common behaviors, with 63.2% of the sample self-reporting five to nine different sexual behaviors during their last encounter.[20]

Health risks

A variety of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) can result from sexual activity.[21] A 2007 study reported that two large population surveys found "the majority of gay men had similar numbers of unprotected sexual partners annually as straight men and women."[22][23]

Legality

Main articles: Criminalization of homosexuality and LGBT rights by country or territory

Some or all sexual acts between men are currently or were formerly classified as crimes in jurisdictions of some countries. In its December 2020 report, ILGA found that certain sexual acts between men are criminalized in 67 of 193 UN member states and one non-independent jurisdiction, the Cook Islands, while two UN member states, Iraq and Egypt, criminalize it de facto but not in legislation.[24][25][26] In Egypt, there is no law against homosexuality but gay and bisexual men are prosecuted under other laws, most famously the Cairo 52.[27][28][29] In at least six UN member states—Brunei, Iran, Mauritania, Nigeria (only northern Nigeria), Saudi Arabia and Yemen—it is punishable by death.[24][30] In 2007, five countries executed someone as a penalty for homosexual acts.[27] In 2020, ILGA named Iran and Saudi Arabia as the only countries in which executions for same-sex activity have reportedly taken place.[24][31][32] In other countries, such as Yemen and Iraq, extrajudicial executions are carried out by militias such as Islamic State or Al-Qaeda.[24] Many other countries had such laws in the past, but they were repealed, especially since 1945.[33][34] Such laws are inherently difficult to enforce;[35] more often than not, they are not commonly enforced.[34]

 
  Criminalized
  Decriminalized 1791–1850
  Decriminalized 1850–1945
  Decriminalized 1946–1989
  Decriminalized 1990–present
  Unknown date of legalization
  Always legal

See also

References

  1. ^ a b Turner CF, Ku L, Rogers SM, Lindberg LD, Pleck JH, Sonenstein FL (May 1998). "Adolescent sexual behavior, drug use, and violence: increased reporting with computer survey technology". Science. 280 (5365): 867–73. Bibcode:1998Sci...280..867T. doi:10.1126/science.280.5365.867. PMID 9572724. S2CID 20035266.
  2. ^ a b Coffman, Katherine B.; Coffman, Lucas C.; Ericson, Keith M. Marzilli (2013). "The Size of the LGBT Population and the Magnitude of Anti-Gay Sentiment are Substantially Underestimated". Management Science. 63 (10): 3168–3186. doi:10.1287/mnsc.2016.2503. S2CID 35207796.
  3. ^ a b Kaye Wellings; Kirstin Mitchell; Martine Collumbien (2012). Sexual Health: A Public Health Perspective. McGraw-Hill International. p. 91. ISBN 978-0335244812. Retrieved August 29, 2013.
  4. ^ Goldstone, Stephen E.; Welton, Mark L. (2004). "Sexually Transmitted Diseases of the Colon, Rectum, and Anus". Clin Colon Rectal Surg. 17 (4): 235–239. doi:10.1055/s-2004-836944. PMC 2780055. PMID 20011265.
  5. ^ Edwin Clark Johnson, Toby Johnson (2008). Gay Perspective: Things Our Homosexuality Tells Us about the Nature of God & the Universe. Lethe Press. p. 139. ISBN 978-1-59021-015-4. Retrieved February 12, 2011.
  6. ^ a b c d Steven Gregory Underwood (2003). Gay Men and Anal Eroticism: Tops, Bottoms, and Versatiles. Harrington Park Press. ISBN 978-1-56023-375-6. Retrieved February 12, 2011.
  7. ^ Rosenthal, Martha (2012). Human Sexuality: From Cells to Society. Cengage Learning. pp. 133–135. ISBN 978-0618755714. Retrieved September 17, 2012.
  8. ^ Komisaruk, Barry R.; Whipple, Beverly; Nasserzadeh, Sara; Beyer-Flores, Carlos (2009). The Orgasm Answer Guide. JHU Press. pp. 108–109. ISBN 978-0-8018-9396-4. Retrieved November 6, 2011.
  9. ^ Mona Chalabi (20 August 2015). "The Gender Orgasm Gap". FiveThirtyEight.
  10. ^ Garcia Justin R (2014). "Variation in Orgasm Occurrence by Sexual Orientation in a Sample of U.S. Singles". The Journal of Sexual Medicine. 11 (11): 2645–2652. doi:10.1111/jsm.12669. PMC 6035747. PMID 25131299.
  11. ^ a b Joel J. Heidelbaugh (2007). Clinical men's health: evidence in practice. Elsevier Health Sciences. p. 273. ISBN 978-1-4160-3000-3. Retrieved October 14, 2011.
  12. ^ "Increases in Unsafe Sex and Rectal Gonorrhea Among Men Who Have Sex With Men – San Francisco, California, 1994–1997". Center for Disease Control. January 29, 1999. Retrieved May 1, 2021.
  13. ^ Laumann, E., Gagnon, J.H., Michael, R.T., and Michaels, S. The Social Organization of Sexuality: Sexual Practices in the United States. 1994. Chicago: University of Chicago Press (Also reported in the companion volume, Michael et al., Sex in America: A Definitive Survey, 1994).
  14. ^ "Anal Sex Safety and Health Concerns". WebMD. Retrieved August 19, 2013.
  15. ^ Breyer, Benjamin N.; Smith, James F.; Eisenberg, Michael L.; Ando, Kathryn A.; Rowen, Tami S.; Shindel, Alan W. (July 2010). "The Impact of Sexual Orientation on Sexuality and Sexual Practices in North American Medical Students". The Journal of Sexual Medicine. 7 (7): 2391–2400. doi:10.1111/j.1743-6109.2010.01794.x. PMC 3607668. PMID 20384941.
  16. ^ John H. Harvey; Amy Wenzel; Susan Sprecher (2004). The handbook of sexuality in close relationships. Routledge. pp. 355–356. ISBN 978-0805845488. Retrieved March 12, 2011.
  17. ^ Odets, Walt (1995). In the Shadow of the Epidemic: Being Hiv-negative in the Age of AIDS. Duke University Press. pp. 191–192. ISBN 978-0822316381. Retrieved July 6, 2013.
  18. ^ "The New Sex Police". The Advocate. Here. 2005-04-12. pp. 39–40, 42. Retrieved February 12, 2011.
  19. ^ Reece M; Rosenberger JG; Schick V; Herbenick D; Dodge B; Novak DS (2010). "Characteristics of vibrator use by gay and bisexually identified men in the United States". The Journal of Sexual Medicine. 7 (10): 3467–76. doi:10.1111/j.1743-6109.2010.01873.x. PMID 20561168.
  20. ^ Rosenberger Joshua G (2011). "Sexual Behaviors and Situational Characteristics of Most Recent Male-Partnered Sexual Event among Gay and Bisexually Identified Men in the United States". The Journal of Sexual Medicine. 8 (11): 3040–3050. doi:10.1111/j.1743-6109.2011.02438.x. PMID 21883941.
  21. ^ "Ten Things Gay Men Should Discuss With Their Health Care Providers". www.health.ny.gov. Retrieved 2024-02-09.
  22. ^ "Sexual Behavior Does Not Explain Varying HIV Rates Among Gay And Straight Men – Medical News Today". medicalnewstoday.com. 13 September 2007. Retrieved February 10, 2015.
  23. ^ Goodreau SM, Golden MR (October 2007). "Biological and demographic causes of high HIV and sexually transmitted disease prevalence in men who have sex with men". Sex Transm Infect. 83 (6): 458–462. doi:10.1136/sti.2007.025627. PMC 2598698. PMID 17855487.
  24. ^ a b c d ILGA (14 December 2020). "State-Sponsored Homophobia report - 2020 global legislation overview update" (PDF). pp. 11, 25, 38, 85, 115, 131. Retrieved 10 January 2022.
  25. ^ "Iraq debates law on death penalty for same-sex relationships – DW – 09/07/2023". dw.com. Retrieved 2024-02-09.
  26. ^ Ahmady, Kameel Et al 2020: Forbidden Tale (A comprehensive study on lesbian, gay, bisexuals (LGB) in Iran). AP Lambert Academic Publishing, Germany. p77.
  27. ^ a b Asal, Victor; Sommer, Udi (2016). Legal Path Dependence and the Long Arm of the Religious State: Sodomy Provisions and Gay Rights across Nations and over Time. SUNY Press. pp. 19–20, 65. ISBN 978-1-4384-6325-4.
  28. ^ Tolino, Serena (2020). "LGBTQI Rights in the Middle East and North Africa". The Oxford Handbook of the Sociology of the Middle East. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-008748-7.
  29. ^ "Egypt: Draft Law Criminalizes Homosexuality". Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. 20540 USA. Retrieved 2024-02-09.
  30. ^ Ahmady, Kameel (2021). "Ahmady, Kameel, LGBT In Iran: The Homophobic Laws and Social System in Islamic Republic of Iran, PalArch's Journal of Archaeology of Egypt / Egyptology, Volume 18, Pages 1446- 1464, Issue, No. 18 (2021)". PalArch's Journal of Archaeology of Egypt / Egyptology. 18 (18): 1446–1464.
  31. ^ Ahmady, Kameel (11 May 2023). "Ahmady, Kameel. Investigating the Dynamics of the Iranian LGBT Community from Legal and Religious Perspectives, Lampyrid Journal Vol. 13 pp 846 - 869. (2023)". Lampyrid Journal. 13: 846–869.
  32. ^ "Saudi Arabia: Man sentenced for homosexuality" (PDF).
  33. ^ Hildebrandt, Achim (2014). "Routes to decriminalization: A comparative analysis of the legalization of same-sex sexual acts". Sexualities. 17 (1–2): 230–253. doi:10.1177/1363460713511105. S2CID 145575130.
  34. ^ a b Kane, Melinda D. (2015). "Decriminalizing Homosexuality: Gaining Rights through Sodomy Law Reform". The Ashgate Research Companion to Lesbian and Gay Activism. Routledge. p. 277. ISBN 978-1-315-61314-7.
  35. ^ Dupont, Wannes (2019). "Pas de deux, out of step: Diverging chronologies of homosexuality's (de)criminalisation in the Low Countries". Tijdschrift voor Genderstudies. 22 (4): 321–338. doi:10.5117/TVGN2019.4.001.DUPO. S2CID 213698186.

Bibliography

  • Steven Gregory Underwood(2003): Gay Men and Anal Eroticism Tops, Bottoms, and Versatiles. Harrington Park Press. 978-1-56023-375-6
  • Ahmady, Kameel Et al 2020: Forbidden Tale (A comprehensive study on lesbian, gay, bisexuals (LGB) in Iran). AP Lambert Academic Publishing, Germany.

External links

  •   Media related to Gay sex at Wikimedia Commons
  •   Quotations related to Gay sexual practices at Wikiquote

April 12, 2024
sexual, practices, between, sexual, practices, redirects, here, acts, between, women, sexual, practices, between, women, sexual, activities, involving, have, with, regardless, their, sexual, orientation, sexual, identity, include, anal, penetrative, oral, evid. Gay sexual practices redirects here For sex acts between women see sexual practices between women Sexual activities involving men who have sex with men MSM regardless of their sexual orientation or sexual identity can include anal sex non penetrative sex and oral sex Evidence shows that sex between men is significantly underreported in surveys 1 2 19th century erotic interpretation of Hadrian and Antinous by Paul Avril Contents 1 Behaviors 1 1 Anal sex 1 2 Non penetrative sex and masturbation 1 3 Oral sex 2 Health risks 3 Legality 4 See also 5 References 6 Bibliography 7 External linksBehaviorsVarious sex positions may be performed during sexual activity between men Evidence shows that sex between men is significantly underreported in surveys due to social desirability bias 1 2 Anal sex nbsp The penetrating man lying on his back is the top and the receiving man is the bottom in the cowboy position Historically anal sex has been popularly associated with male homosexuality Many MSM however do not engage in anal sex and may engage in oral sex frottage or frot or mutual masturbation instead 3 4 5 Among men who have anal sex with other men the partner who inserts his penis may be referred to as the top the one being penetrated may be referred to as the bottom and those who enjoy either role may be referred to as versatile 6 When MSM engage in anal sex without using a condom this is referred to as bareback sex Pleasure pain or both may accompany anal sex While the nerve endings in the anus can provide pleasurable feelings an orgasm may be achieved through receptive anal penetration by indirect stimulation of the prostate 7 8 A study by the National Survey of Sexual Health and Behavior NSSHB indicated that men who self report taking a receptive position during anal sex in their last encounter were at least as likely to have reached orgasm as men who adopted an insertive role 9 A study sampling single people in the U S indicated that orgasm rates are similar among men across sexual orientations 10 With regard to pain or being uncomfortable during anal sex 11 some research indicates that for 24 to 61 of gay or bisexual men painful receptive anal sex known as anodyspareunia is a frequent lifetime sexual difficulty 11 Reports pertaining to the prevalence of anal sex among MSM have varied over time with some percentages higher than others 6 12 13 14 A large percentage of gay and bisexual men self report lifetime participation in anal sex 6 Studies among gay men have indicated that percentages are similar when comparing men who prefer to penetrate their partners to those who prefer to be the receptive partner 6 15 Some men who have sex with men however believe that being a receptive partner during anal sex questions their masculinity 16 17 Non penetrative sex and masturbation nbsp Two men engaged in frot by rubbing their penises togetherThere are a variety of non penetrative sex practices Frot is a sexual activity between men that usually involves penis to penis contact 18 It is a form of frottage Frot can be enjoyable because it mutually and simultaneously stimulates the genitals of both partners as it tends to produce pleasurable friction against the frenulum nerve bundle on the underside of each man s penile shaft just below the urinary opening meatus of the penis head glans penis Intercrural sex is another form of non penetrative sex that can be practiced between MSM Docking the insertion of one man s penis into another man s foreskin is also practiced Manual sex is another non penetrative sex act that can occur between men This includes handjobs which is the use of one s hands to stimulate someone else s penis or scrotum and anal fingering which is the use of one s fingers to stimulate someone s anus MSM may use sex toys According to an online survey of 25 294 men who self reported a homosexual or bisexual orientation 49 8 have used vibrators Most men who had used a vibrator in the past reported use during masturbation 86 2 When used during partnered interactions vibrators were incorporated into foreplay 65 9 and intercourse 59 4 19 Oral sex nbsp Two men engaging in mutual fellatio in the 69 positionMSM may engage in oral sex including fellatio which is using the mouth to stimulate another person s penis or scrotum and anilingus which is stimulating someone else s anus using the tongue and lips Wellings et al reported that the equation of homosexual with anal sex among men is common among lay and health professionals alike whereas an online survey of 18 000 MSM in Europe showed that oral sex was most commonly practised followed by mutual masturbation with anal intercourse in third place 3 A 2011 survey by The Journal of Sexual Medicine found similar results for U S gay and bisexual men Kissing a partner on the mouth 74 5 oral sex 72 7 and partnered masturbation 68 4 were the three most common behaviors with 63 2 of the sample self reporting five to nine different sexual behaviors during their last encounter 20 Health risksA variety of sexually transmitted infections STIs can result from sexual activity 21 A 2007 study reported that two large population surveys found the majority of gay men had similar numbers of unprotected sexual partners annually as straight men and women 22 23 LegalityMain articles Criminalization of homosexuality and LGBT rights by country or territory Some or all sexual acts between men are currently or were formerly classified as crimes in jurisdictions of some countries In its December 2020 report ILGA found that certain sexual acts between men are criminalized in 67 of 193 UN member states and one non independent jurisdiction the Cook Islands while two UN member states Iraq and Egypt criminalize it de facto but not in legislation 24 25 26 In Egypt there is no law against homosexuality but gay and bisexual men are prosecuted under other laws most famously the Cairo 52 27 28 29 In at least six UN member states Brunei Iran Mauritania Nigeria only northern Nigeria Saudi Arabia and Yemen it is punishable by death 24 30 In 2007 five countries executed someone as a penalty for homosexual acts 27 In 2020 ILGA named Iran and Saudi Arabia as the only countries in which executions for same sex activity have reportedly taken place 24 31 32 In other countries such as Yemen and Iraq extrajudicial executions are carried out by militias such as Islamic State or Al Qaeda 24 Many other countries had such laws in the past but they were repealed especially since 1945 33 34 Such laws are inherently difficult to enforce 35 more often than not they are not commonly enforced 34 nbsp Criminalized Decriminalized 1791 1850 Decriminalized 1850 1945 Decriminalized 1946 1989 Decriminalized 1990 present Unknown date of legalization Always legalSee also nbsp Human sexuality portal nbsp LGBT portalGay pornography Homosexuality LGBT sex education Outline of LGBT topics Same sex relationship Sexual practices between women Terminology of homosexualityReferences a b Turner CF Ku L Rogers SM Lindberg LD Pleck JH Sonenstein FL May 1998 Adolescent sexual behavior drug use and violence increased reporting with computer survey technology Science 280 5365 867 73 Bibcode 1998Sci 280 867T doi 10 1126 science 280 5365 867 PMID 9572724 S2CID 20035266 a b Coffman Katherine B Coffman Lucas C Ericson Keith M Marzilli 2013 The Size of the LGBT Population and the Magnitude of Anti Gay Sentiment are Substantially Underestimated Management Science 63 10 3168 3186 doi 10 1287 mnsc 2016 2503 S2CID 35207796 a b Kaye Wellings Kirstin Mitchell Martine Collumbien 2012 Sexual Health A Public Health Perspective McGraw Hill International p 91 ISBN 978 0335244812 Retrieved August 29 2013 Goldstone Stephen E Welton Mark L 2004 Sexually Transmitted Diseases of the Colon Rectum and Anus Clin Colon Rectal Surg 17 4 235 239 doi 10 1055 s 2004 836944 PMC 2780055 PMID 20011265 Edwin Clark Johnson Toby Johnson 2008 Gay Perspective Things Our Homosexuality Tells Us about the Nature of God amp the Universe Lethe Press p 139 ISBN 978 1 59021 015 4 Retrieved February 12 2011 a b c d Steven Gregory Underwood 2003 Gay Men and Anal Eroticism Tops Bottoms and Versatiles Harrington Park Press ISBN 978 1 56023 375 6 Retrieved February 12 2011 Rosenthal Martha 2012 Human Sexuality From Cells to Society Cengage Learning pp 133 135 ISBN 978 0618755714 Retrieved September 17 2012 Komisaruk Barry R Whipple Beverly Nasserzadeh Sara Beyer Flores Carlos 2009 The Orgasm Answer Guide JHU Press pp 108 109 ISBN 978 0 8018 9396 4 Retrieved November 6 2011 Mona Chalabi 20 August 2015 The Gender Orgasm Gap FiveThirtyEight Garcia Justin R 2014 Variation in Orgasm Occurrence by Sexual Orientation in a Sample of U S Singles The Journal of Sexual Medicine 11 11 2645 2652 doi 10 1111 jsm 12669 PMC 6035747 PMID 25131299 a b Joel J Heidelbaugh 2007 Clinical men s health evidence in practice Elsevier Health Sciences p 273 ISBN 978 1 4160 3000 3 Retrieved October 14 2011 Increases in Unsafe Sex and Rectal Gonorrhea Among Men Who Have Sex With Men San Francisco California 1994 1997 Center for Disease Control January 29 1999 Retrieved May 1 2021 Laumann E Gagnon J H Michael R T and Michaels S The Social Organization of Sexuality Sexual Practices in the United States 1994 Chicago University of Chicago Press Also reported in the companion volume Michael et al Sex in America A Definitive Survey 1994 Anal Sex Safety and Health Concerns WebMD Retrieved August 19 2013 Breyer Benjamin N Smith James F Eisenberg Michael L Ando Kathryn A Rowen Tami S Shindel Alan W July 2010 The Impact of Sexual Orientation on Sexuality and Sexual Practices in North American Medical Students The Journal of Sexual Medicine 7 7 2391 2400 doi 10 1111 j 1743 6109 2010 01794 x PMC 3607668 PMID 20384941 John H Harvey Amy Wenzel Susan Sprecher 2004 The handbook of sexuality in close relationships Routledge pp 355 356 ISBN 978 0805845488 Retrieved March 12 2011 Odets Walt 1995 In the Shadow of the Epidemic Being Hiv negative in the Age of AIDS Duke University Press pp 191 192 ISBN 978 0822316381 Retrieved July 6 2013 The New Sex Police The Advocate Here 2005 04 12 pp 39 40 42 Retrieved February 12 2011 Reece M Rosenberger JG Schick V Herbenick D Dodge B Novak DS 2010 Characteristics of vibrator use by gay and bisexually identified men in the United States The Journal of Sexual Medicine 7 10 3467 76 doi 10 1111 j 1743 6109 2010 01873 x PMID 20561168 Rosenberger Joshua G 2011 Sexual Behaviors and Situational Characteristics of Most Recent Male Partnered Sexual Event among Gay and Bisexually Identified Men in the United States The Journal of Sexual Medicine 8 11 3040 3050 doi 10 1111 j 1743 6109 2011 02438 x PMID 21883941 Ten Things Gay Men Should Discuss With Their Health Care Providers www health ny gov Retrieved 2024 02 09 Sexual Behavior Does Not Explain Varying HIV Rates Among Gay And Straight Men Medical News Today medicalnewstoday com 13 September 2007 Retrieved February 10 2015 Goodreau SM Golden MR October 2007 Biological and demographic causes of high HIV and sexually transmitted disease prevalence in men who have sex with men Sex Transm Infect 83 6 458 462 doi 10 1136 sti 2007 025627 PMC 2598698 PMID 17855487 a b c d ILGA 14 December 2020 State Sponsored Homophobia report 2020 global legislation overview update PDF pp 11 25 38 85 115 131 Retrieved 10 January 2022 Iraq debates law on death penalty for same sex relationships DW 09 07 2023 dw com Retrieved 2024 02 09 Ahmady Kameel Et al 2020 Forbidden Tale A comprehensive study on lesbian gay bisexuals LGB in Iran AP Lambert Academic Publishing Germany p77 a b Asal Victor Sommer Udi 2016 Legal Path Dependence and the Long Arm of the Religious State Sodomy Provisions and Gay Rights across Nations and over Time SUNY Press pp 19 20 65 ISBN 978 1 4384 6325 4 Tolino Serena 2020 LGBTQI Rights in the Middle East and North Africa The Oxford Handbook of the Sociology of the Middle East Oxford University Press ISBN 978 0 19 008748 7 Egypt Draft Law Criminalizes Homosexuality Library of Congress Washington D C 20540 USA Retrieved 2024 02 09 Ahmady Kameel 2021 Ahmady Kameel LGBT In Iran The Homophobic Laws and Social System in Islamic Republic of Iran PalArch s Journal of Archaeology of Egypt Egyptology Volume 18 Pages 1446 1464 Issue No 18 2021 PalArch s Journal of Archaeology of Egypt Egyptology 18 18 1446 1464 Ahmady Kameel 11 May 2023 Ahmady Kameel Investigating the Dynamics of the Iranian LGBT Community from Legal and Religious Perspectives Lampyrid Journal Vol 13 pp 846 869 2023 Lampyrid Journal 13 846 869 Saudi Arabia Man sentenced for homosexuality PDF Hildebrandt Achim 2014 Routes to decriminalization A comparative analysis of the legalization of same sex sexual acts Sexualities 17 1 2 230 253 doi 10 1177 1363460713511105 S2CID 145575130 a b Kane Melinda D 2015 Decriminalizing Homosexuality Gaining Rights through Sodomy Law Reform The Ashgate Research Companion to Lesbian and Gay Activism Routledge p 277 ISBN 978 1 315 61314 7 Dupont Wannes 2019 Pas de deux out of step Diverging chronologies of homosexuality s de criminalisation in the Low Countries Tijdschrift voor Genderstudies 22 4 321 338 doi 10 5117 TVGN2019 4 001 DUPO S2CID 213698186 BibliographySteven Gregory Underwood 2003 Gay Men and Anal Eroticism Tops Bottoms and Versatiles Harrington Park Press 978 1 56023 375 6 Ahmady Kameel Et al 2020 Forbidden Tale A comprehensive study on lesbian gay bisexuals LGB in Iran AP Lambert Academic Publishing Germany External links nbsp Media related to Gay sex at Wikimedia Commons nbsp Quotations related to Gay sexual practices at Wikiquote Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Sexual practices between men amp oldid 1217722682, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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