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Holy Name of Jesus

In Catholicism, the veneration of the Holy Name of Jesus (also Most Holy Name of Jesus, Italian: Santissimo Nome di Gesù) developed as a separate type of devotion in the early modern period, in parallel to that of the Sacred Heart. The Litany of the Holy Name is a Roman-rite Catholic prayer, probably of the 15th century (Bernardino of Siena and John of Capistrano).[1] The Feast of the Holy Name of Jesus was introduced in 1530.

IHS monogram, with kneeling angels, atop the main altar, Church of the Gesù, Rome.

The veneration of Nomina sacra in the form of variants of the Christogram has a tradition going back to early Christianity.[2][3][4] Related practices of devotion exist in Eastern Christianity (cf. Jesus Prayer).[5] The feast day is celebrated either as the Feast of the Holy Name of Jesus or as that of Circumcision of Jesus, in various Christian churches.

Biblical background

 
An 11th-century Gospel of Matthew (1:18-21), with Matthew 1:21 which indicates a) Jesus as the saviour.

For centuries, Christians have invoked the Holy Name, and have believed that there is intrinsic power in the name of Jesus.[3][6][7]

In Luke 1:31, the angel Gabriel tells Mary "Behold, you will conceive in your womb and bear a son, and you shall name him Jesus."

In Matthew 1:21 during Joseph's first dream the angel instructs Joseph: "you shall call his name Jesus, for he will save his people from their sins".[6][8] It is the only place in the New Testament where "saves his people" appears with "sins".[9] The significance is underscored by the fact that Matthew pays more attention to the name of the child and its theological implications than the actual birth event itself.[10][11] Matthew 1:21 provides the beginnings of the Christology of the name Jesus. At once it achieves the two goals of affirming Jesus as the saviour and emphasizing that the name was not selected at random, but based on a Heavenly command.[12]

Matthew then specifically mentions the prophecy of Isaiah 7:14, "All this took place to fulfill what the Lord had said through the prophet: 'Behold, the virgin shall be with child and bear a son, and they shall name him Emmanuel,' which means 'God is with us.'"[10][11] The name Emmanuel appears in Matthew 1:23, when the Evangelist specifically connects Jesus to the Old Testament prophecy. The name Emmanuel does not appear elsewhere in the New Testament, but in the context of Matthew 28:20 ("I am with you always, even unto the end of the world") indicates that Jesus will be with the faithful to the end of the age.[12]

Reverence for the name of Jesus is emphasized by Saint Paul in Philippians 2:10 where he states: "That in the name of Jesus every knee should bow, of those that are in heaven, on earth, and under the earth".[13] In Romans 10:13 St. Paul reiterates the salvific nature of the Holy Name by stating that those who "call on the name of the Lord" will be saved.[14]

The power of the name Jesus used in petitions is stressed in John 16:23 when Jesus states: "If you ask the Father anything in my name he will give it you." Many Christian prayers thus conclude with the words: "Through Our Lord Jesus Christ".[13] Several episodes in the New Testament refer to the power of the invocation of the Holy Name. In Mark 9:38-39 demons are driven out by the power of the name Jesus, in Acts 2:38 baptisms take place and in Acts 3:6, Acts 4:7-11 and Acts 9:34 miracles are performed.[3] Many Christians believe that as in Acts 16:18 the invocation of the name of Jesus provides protection by repelling evil.[15]

Early history of veneration

 
IHS monogram, Montmorency, France.

The reverence with which Christians have regarded the Holy Name of Jesus goes back to the earliest days of Christianity, as shown in Acts 4:10 and Philippians 2:10.[2]

Devotion to and veneration of the IHS monogram, derived from the Greek word for Jesus, ΙΗΣΟΥΣ (and sometimes erroneously interpreted[13] as Iesus Hominum Salvator, Jesus saviour of mankind), also dates back to the early days of Christianity, where it was placed on altars and religious vestments, ornaments and other objects.[3] The IHS monogram is also found on a gold coin from the eighth century.[4]

Medieval devotions to the Holy Name in England were promoted by Anselm of Canterbury early in the 12th century.[16] In continental Europe, shortly after Anselm, the veneration of the Holy Name was strongly encouraged by Bernard of Clairvaux. Bernard's writings such as the Sermon on the Canticles later influenced others such as Richard Rolle who expressed similar views, e.g. that of the Holy Name acting as a "healing ointment" for the soul.[17][18] Rolle believed that the name Jesus has intrinsic power, in a manner reminiscent of the Old Testament reverence of the name Jehovah.[19] In his view the act of calling on the Holy Name purifies the soul and amounts to a reconstruction of the self as a contemplative.[20]

If you think on the name Jesus continually and hold it stably, it purges your sin and kindles your heart.

— Richard Rolle, 14th century[19]

He also composed a number of lyrics about the Holy Name.[19]

Official recognition for the Holy Name was provided by Pope Gregory X at the Council of Lyons in 1274.[16][21] In the 14th century, Henry Suso promoted devotions to the Name of Jesus in Germany.[19]

 
The Jesuit logo has three nails (symbolizing the Crucifixion) below the IHS monogram with a cross.

Margaret Ebner, a German Dominican nun of the 14th century was especially devoted to the Holy Name. She repeated it endlessly for hours and wrote about its power. [22]

The tradition of devotion to and reverence for the Holy Name continued through the 15th century as belief in its miraculous powers became widespread.[16] Walter Hilton's classic work Scale of Perfection included a long passage on the Holy Name.[23] In this period popular beliefs on the power of the Name of Jesus at times coincided with the belief in the power of the Holy Name of Mary.[16] The belief in the power of the Holy name had a strong visual component and the IHS monogram as well as Crucifixion scenes were widely used along with it.[16]

In the 16th century, the Jesuits made the IHS monogram the emblem of their society, by adding a cross over the H and by showing three nails underneath it.[13] Constructed in Rome in 1568 the Church of the Gesù, formally called Chiesa del Santissimo Nome di Gesù all'Argentina (i.e., the "Church of the Most Holy Name of Jesus at the 'Argentina'")[24] is the Mother Church of the order.

A number of religious communities dedicated to the Holy Name Jesus have been formed since the Middle Ages.[25]

Catholic devotion

 
IHS with angels and a Crown of Thorns, in Hostýn, Czech Republic.

In the 15th century, the Franciscan Bernardine of Siena actively promoted the devotion to the Holy Name. At the end of his sermons he usually displayed the trigram IHS on a tablet in gold letters.[21] Bernardine would then ask the audience to "adore the Redeemer of mankind". Given that this practice had an unorthodox air, he was brought before Pope Martin V, who instead of rebuking Bernardine, encouraged the practice and joined a procession for it in Rome.[13] The devotion to the Holy Name became so popular in Italy that the IHS trigram was often inscribed over the doorways of houses.[26] The tablet used by Bernardine is now venerated at the basilica of Santa Maria in Aracoeli in Rome.[13]

The Litany of the Holy Name is an old and popular form of prayer in honor of the Name of Jesus. The author is not known. While it probably dates back to the beginning of the fifteenth century as a private devotion, it was not formally approved for public recitation until 1862 when it was approved by Pope Pius IX.[1] Also common is the Novena in Honor of the Name of Jesus and the chaplet of our Lord which are part of the many devotions to the Holy Name of Jesus promulgated by the Society of the Holy Name.

Religious articles such as the Little Sachet (associated with the Holy Name) are used by Catholics. The Little Sachet bears the statement: "When Jesus was named – Satan was disarmed."[27]

Protestantism

John Calvin believed in reverence for the Holy Name and encouraged Christians to: "glorify His holy name with our whole life".[28] Martin Luther encouraged "pure faith and confidence, and a cheerful meditation of and calling upon His holy Name".[29]

O nomen Jesu by Peter Philips (1612) and Johann Rosenmüller (1648) are motets intended for the service commemorating the naming of Jesus. O Jesu, nomen dulce is a motet by Heinrich Schütz.

Eastern Christianity

The Jesus prayer, which perhaps dates to the 4th century, is widely used in the Eastern Church. In recent years, it has also become a popular devotion among Catholics and members of other Christian churches. Devotions to the Holy Name continued also in the Eastern Church into the 19th and 20th centuries. St. Theophan the Recluse regarded the Jesus Prayer to be stronger than all other prayers by virtue of the power of the Holy Name, and St. John of Kronstadt stated: "The Name of the Lord is the Lord Himself".[30] The doctrine of imiaslavie (имяславие, or onomatodoxy), the worship of the Name of God as identical with God Himself, was condemned by the Russian Orthodox Church in 1913.[31]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b Mershman, F. (1910). Litany of the Holy Name. In The Catholic Encyclopedia New York: Robert Appleton Company. Retrieved 30 April 2017 from New Advent
  2. ^ a b Hunter, Sylvester. Outlines of dogmatic theology, Volume 2, 2010. ISBN 1-146-98633-5. p. 443.
  3. ^ a b c d Gieben, Servus. Christian sacrament and devotion. 1997. ISBN 90-04-06247-5. p. 18.
  4. ^ a b Becker, Udo. The Continuum encyclopedia of symbols. 2000. ISBN 0-8264-1221-1. p. 54.
  5. ^ Houlden, Leslie. Jesus: the complete guide. 2006. ISBN 0-8264-8011-X. p. 426.
  6. ^ a b Phillips, John. Bible explorer's guide 2002 ISBN 0-8254-3483-1 p.147
  7. ^ Strecker, Georg and Horn, Friedrich Wilhelm Horn. Theology of the New Testament 2000 ISBN 0-664-22336-2 .p89
  8. ^ Lockyer, Herbert. All the Doctrines of the Bible 1988 ISBN 0-310-28051-6 p.159
  9. ^ Gowan, Donald E. The Westminster theological wordbook of the Bible 2003 ISBN 0-664-22394-X p.453
  10. ^ a b Long, Matthew. Matthew 1997 ISBN 0-664-25257-5 pp.14-15
  11. ^ a b Schnackenburg, Rudolf. The Gospel of Matthew 2002 ISBN 0-8028-4438-3 p.9
  12. ^ a b Kingsbury, Jack Dean, Powell, Mark Allen, and Bauer, David R., Who do you say that I am?: essays on Christology, 1999 ISBN 0-664-25752-6 p.17
  13. ^ a b c d e f "CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Holy Name of Jesus". www.newadvent.org. Retrieved 10 August 2020.
  14. ^ Tuckett, Christopher Mark. Christology and the New Testament 2001 ISBN 0-664-22431-8 pp.58-59
  15. ^ Aumann, Jordan. Spiritual theology 1980 ISBN 0-7220-8518-4 p.411
  16. ^ a b c d e Reading in the Wilderness: Private Devotion and Public Performance in Late Medieval England by Jessica Brantley 2007 ISBN 0-226-07132-4 pages 178-193
  17. ^ Richard Rolle, the English writings by Richard Rolle (of Hampole), Rosamund Allen 1988 ISBN 0-8091-3008-4-page 55
  18. ^ Medieval English lyrics: a critical anthology by Reginald Thorne Davies 1972 ISBN 0-8369-6386-5-page 322
  19. ^ a b c d Mursell, Gordon. English spirituality: from earliest times to 1700 2001 ISBN 0-664-22504-7 p.191
  20. ^ The English prose treatises of Richard Rolle by Claire Elizabeth McIlroy 2004 ISBN 1-84384-003-0 page 174
  21. ^ a b The Jesus Prayer by Lev Gillet 1987 ISBN 0-88141-013-6-page 112
  22. ^ Margaret Ebner: Major works. Classics of Western Spirituality. Paulist Press International, 1994
  23. ^ The scale of perfection by Walter Hilton, John P. H. Clark, Rosemary Dorward 1991 ISBN 0-8091-0440-7-page 54
  24. ^ Society of Jesus. "Official Website". Retrieved 23 January 2009.
  25. ^ "CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Religious Communities of the Name of Jesus". www.newadvent.org. Retrieved 10 August 2020.
  26. ^ Saints and feasts of the liturgical year by Joseph N. Tylenda 2003 ISBN 0-87840-399-X page 6
  27. ^ Ann Ball, 2003 Encyclopedia of Catholic Devotions and Practices ISBN 0-87973-910-X page 319
  28. ^ Writings on pastoral piety by Jean Calvin, Elsie Anne McKee 2002 ISBN 0-8091-0541-1 page 136
  29. ^ A Treatise on Good Works by Martin Luther 2009 ISBN 1-60450-609-1 page 47
  30. ^ On the Prayer of Jesus by Ignatius Brianchaninov, Kallistos Ware 2006 ISBN 1-59030-278-8-page xxiii-xxiv
  31. ^ The Genuine Orthodox Church of Greece. Genuine Orthodox Church of the 20th and 21st Centuries – A Timeline. Helena Gourko, "Divine Onomatology: Naming God in Imyaslavie, Symbolism, and Deconstruction" (2005).

  This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainHerbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "Litany of the Holy Name". Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company.

External links

  • Catholic Encyclopedia: "Feast of the Holy Name"

holy, name, jesus, feast, feast, holy, name, redirects, here, other, uses, holy, name, disambiguation, catholicism, veneration, also, most, italian, santissimo, nome, gesù, developed, separate, type, devotion, early, modern, period, parallel, that, sacred, hea. For the feast day see Feast of the Holy Name of Jesus Holy Name redirects here For other uses see Holy Name disambiguation In Catholicism the veneration of the Holy Name of Jesus also Most Holy Name of Jesus Italian Santissimo Nome di Gesu developed as a separate type of devotion in the early modern period in parallel to that of the Sacred Heart The Litany of the Holy Name is a Roman rite Catholic prayer probably of the 15th century Bernardino of Siena and John of Capistrano 1 The Feast of the Holy Name of Jesus was introduced in 1530 IHS monogram with kneeling angels atop the main altar Church of the Gesu Rome The veneration of Nomina sacra in the form of variants of the Christogram has a tradition going back to early Christianity 2 3 4 Related practices of devotion exist in Eastern Christianity cf Jesus Prayer 5 The feast day is celebrated either as the Feast of the Holy Name of Jesus or as that of Circumcision of Jesus in various Christian churches Contents 1 Biblical background 2 Early history of veneration 3 Catholic devotion 4 Protestantism 5 Eastern Christianity 6 See also 7 References 8 External linksBiblical background EditMain article Name of Jesus An 11th century Gospel of Matthew 1 18 21 with Matthew 1 21 which indicates a Jesus as the saviour For centuries Christians have invoked the Holy Name and have believed that there is intrinsic power in the name of Jesus 3 6 7 In Luke 1 31 the angel Gabriel tells Mary Behold you will conceive in your womb and bear a son and you shall name him Jesus In Matthew 1 21 during Joseph s first dream the angel instructs Joseph you shall call his name Jesus for he will save his people from their sins 6 8 It is the only place in the New Testament where saves his people appears with sins 9 The significance is underscored by the fact that Matthew pays more attention to the name of the child and its theological implications than the actual birth event itself 10 11 Matthew 1 21 provides the beginnings of the Christology of the name Jesus At once it achieves the two goals of affirming Jesus as the saviour and emphasizing that the name was not selected at random but based on a Heavenly command 12 Matthew then specifically mentions the prophecy of Isaiah 7 14 All this took place to fulfill what the Lord had said through the prophet Behold the virgin shall be with child and bear a son and they shall name him Emmanuel which means God is with us 10 11 The name Emmanuel appears in Matthew 1 23 when the Evangelist specifically connects Jesus to the Old Testament prophecy The name Emmanuel does not appear elsewhere in the New Testament but in the context of Matthew 28 20 I am with you always even unto the end of the world indicates that Jesus will be with the faithful to the end of the age 12 Reverence for the name of Jesus is emphasized by Saint Paul in Philippians 2 10 where he states That in the name of Jesus every knee should bow of those that are in heaven on earth and under the earth 13 In Romans 10 13 St Paul reiterates the salvific nature of the Holy Name by stating that those who call on the name of the Lord will be saved 14 The power of the name Jesus used in petitions is stressed in John 16 23 when Jesus states If you ask the Father anything in my name he will give it you Many Christian prayers thus conclude with the words Through Our Lord Jesus Christ 13 Several episodes in the New Testament refer to the power of the invocation of the Holy Name In Mark 9 38 39 demons are driven out by the power of the name Jesus in Acts 2 38 baptisms take place and in Acts 3 6 Acts 4 7 11 and Acts 9 34 miracles are performed 3 Many Christians believe that as in Acts 16 18 the invocation of the name of Jesus provides protection by repelling evil 15 Early history of veneration Edit IHS monogram Montmorency France The reverence with which Christians have regarded the Holy Name of Jesus goes back to the earliest days of Christianity as shown in Acts 4 10 and Philippians 2 10 2 Devotion to and veneration of the IHS monogram derived from the Greek word for Jesus IHSOYS and sometimes erroneously interpreted 13 as Iesus Hominum Salvator Jesus saviour of mankind also dates back to the early days of Christianity where it was placed on altars and religious vestments ornaments and other objects 3 The IHS monogram is also found on a gold coin from the eighth century 4 Medieval devotions to the Holy Name in England were promoted by Anselm of Canterbury early in the 12th century 16 In continental Europe shortly after Anselm the veneration of the Holy Name was strongly encouraged by Bernard of Clairvaux Bernard s writings such as the Sermon on the Canticles later influenced others such as Richard Rolle who expressed similar views e g that of the Holy Name acting as a healing ointment for the soul 17 18 Rolle believed that the name Jesus has intrinsic power in a manner reminiscent of the Old Testament reverence of the name Jehovah 19 In his view the act of calling on the Holy Name purifies the soul and amounts to a reconstruction of the self as a contemplative 20 If you think on the name Jesus continually and hold it stably it purges your sin and kindles your heart Richard Rolle 14th century 19 He also composed a number of lyrics about the Holy Name 19 Official recognition for the Holy Name was provided by Pope Gregory X at the Council of Lyons in 1274 16 21 In the 14th century Henry Suso promoted devotions to the Name of Jesus in Germany 19 The Jesuit logo has three nails symbolizing the Crucifixion below the IHS monogram with a cross Margaret Ebner a German Dominican nun of the 14th century was especially devoted to the Holy Name She repeated it endlessly for hours and wrote about its power 22 The tradition of devotion to and reverence for the Holy Name continued through the 15th century as belief in its miraculous powers became widespread 16 Walter Hilton s classic work Scale of Perfection included a long passage on the Holy Name 23 In this period popular beliefs on the power of the Name of Jesus at times coincided with the belief in the power of the Holy Name of Mary 16 The belief in the power of the Holy name had a strong visual component and the IHS monogram as well as Crucifixion scenes were widely used along with it 16 In the 16th century the Jesuits made the IHS monogram the emblem of their society by adding a cross over the H and by showing three nails underneath it 13 Constructed in Rome in 1568 the Church of the Gesu formally called Chiesa del Santissimo Nome di Gesu all Argentina i e the Church of the Most Holy Name of Jesus at the Argentina 24 is the Mother Church of the order A number of religious communities dedicated to the Holy Name Jesus have been formed since the Middle Ages 25 Catholic devotion Edit IHS with angels and a Crown of Thorns in Hostyn Czech Republic In the 15th century the Franciscan Bernardine of Siena actively promoted the devotion to the Holy Name At the end of his sermons he usually displayed the trigram IHS on a tablet in gold letters 21 Bernardine would then ask the audience to adore the Redeemer of mankind Given that this practice had an unorthodox air he was brought before Pope Martin V who instead of rebuking Bernardine encouraged the practice and joined a procession for it in Rome 13 The devotion to the Holy Name became so popular in Italy that the IHS trigram was often inscribed over the doorways of houses 26 The tablet used by Bernardine is now venerated at the basilica of Santa Maria in Aracoeli in Rome 13 The Litany of the Holy Name is an old and popular form of prayer in honor of the Name of Jesus The author is not known While it probably dates back to the beginning of the fifteenth century as a private devotion it was not formally approved for public recitation until 1862 when it was approved by Pope Pius IX 1 Also common is the Novena in Honor of the Name of Jesus and the chaplet of our Lord which are part of the many devotions to the Holy Name of Jesus promulgated by the Society of the Holy Name Religious articles such as the Little Sachet associated with the Holy Name are used by Catholics The Little Sachet bears the statement When Jesus was named Satan was disarmed 27 Protestantism EditJohn Calvin believed in reverence for the Holy Name and encouraged Christians to glorify His holy name with our whole life 28 Martin Luther encouraged pure faith and confidence and a cheerful meditation of and calling upon His holy Name 29 O nomen Jesu by Peter Philips 1612 and Johann Rosenmuller 1648 are motets intended for the service commemorating the naming of Jesus O Jesu nomen dulce is a motet by Heinrich Schutz Eastern Christianity EditThe Jesus prayer which perhaps dates to the 4th century is widely used in the Eastern Church In recent years it has also become a popular devotion among Catholics and members of other Christian churches Devotions to the Holy Name continued also in the Eastern Church into the 19th and 20th centuries St Theophan the Recluse regarded the Jesus Prayer to be stronger than all other prayers by virtue of the power of the Holy Name and St John of Kronstadt stated The Name of the Lord is the Lord Himself 30 The doctrine of imiaslavie imyaslavie or onomatodoxy the worship of the Name of God as identical with God Himself was condemned by the Russian Orthodox Church in 1913 31 See also Edit Christianity portal Bible portalCo Cathedral of the Most Holy Name of Jesus 1872 Holy Face of Jesus Jesus prayer Name of God in ChristianityReferences Edit a b Mershman F 1910 Litany of the Holy Name In The Catholic Encyclopedia New York Robert Appleton Company Retrieved 30 April 2017 from New Advent a b Hunter Sylvester Outlines of dogmatic theology Volume 2 2010 ISBN 1 146 98633 5 p 443 a b c d Gieben Servus Christian sacrament and devotion 1997 ISBN 90 04 06247 5 p 18 a b Becker Udo The Continuum encyclopedia of symbols 2000 ISBN 0 8264 1221 1 p 54 Houlden Leslie Jesus the complete guide 2006 ISBN 0 8264 8011 X p 426 a b Phillips John Bible explorer s guide 2002 ISBN 0 8254 3483 1 p 147 Strecker Georg and Horn Friedrich Wilhelm Horn Theology of the New Testament 2000 ISBN 0 664 22336 2 p89 Lockyer Herbert All the Doctrines of the Bible 1988 ISBN 0 310 28051 6 p 159 Gowan Donald E The Westminster theological wordbook of the Bible 2003 ISBN 0 664 22394 X p 453 a b Long Matthew Matthew 1997 ISBN 0 664 25257 5 pp 14 15 a b Schnackenburg Rudolf The Gospel of Matthew 2002 ISBN 0 8028 4438 3 p 9 a b Kingsbury Jack Dean Powell Mark Allen and Bauer David R Who do you say that I am essays on Christology 1999 ISBN 0 664 25752 6 p 17 a b c d e f CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA Holy Name of Jesus www newadvent org Retrieved 10 August 2020 Tuckett Christopher Mark Christology and the New Testament 2001 ISBN 0 664 22431 8 pp 58 59 Aumann Jordan Spiritual theology 1980 ISBN 0 7220 8518 4 p 411 a b c d e Reading in the Wilderness Private Devotion and Public Performance in Late Medieval England by Jessica Brantley 2007 ISBN 0 226 07132 4 pages 178 193 Richard Rolle the English writings by Richard Rolle of Hampole Rosamund Allen 1988 ISBN 0 8091 3008 4 page 55 Medieval English lyrics a critical anthology by Reginald Thorne Davies 1972 ISBN 0 8369 6386 5 page 322 a b c d Mursell Gordon English spirituality from earliest times to 1700 2001 ISBN 0 664 22504 7 p 191 The English prose treatises of Richard Rolle by Claire Elizabeth McIlroy 2004 ISBN 1 84384 003 0 page 174 a b The Jesus Prayer by Lev Gillet 1987 ISBN 0 88141 013 6 page 112 Margaret Ebner Major works Classics of Western Spirituality Paulist Press International 1994 The scale of perfection by Walter Hilton John P H Clark Rosemary Dorward 1991 ISBN 0 8091 0440 7 page 54 Society of Jesus Official Website Retrieved 23 January 2009 CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA Religious Communities of the Name of Jesus www newadvent org Retrieved 10 August 2020 Saints and feasts of the liturgical year by Joseph N Tylenda 2003 ISBN 0 87840 399 X page 6 Ann Ball 2003 Encyclopedia of Catholic Devotions and Practices ISBN 0 87973 910 X page 319 Writings on pastoral piety by Jean Calvin Elsie Anne McKee 2002 ISBN 0 8091 0541 1 page 136 A Treatise on Good Works by Martin Luther 2009 ISBN 1 60450 609 1 page 47 On the Prayer of Jesus by Ignatius Brianchaninov Kallistos Ware 2006 ISBN 1 59030 278 8 page xxiii xxiv The Genuine Orthodox Church of Greece Genuine Orthodox Church of the 20th and 21st Centuries A Timeline Helena Gourko Divine Onomatology Naming God in Imyaslavie Symbolism and Deconstruction 2005 This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain Herbermann Charles ed 1913 Litany of the Holy Name Catholic Encyclopedia New York Robert Appleton Company External links EditCatholic Encyclopedia Feast of the Holy Name Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Holy Name of Jesus amp oldid 1144794349, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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