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History of Baghdad (book)

History of Baghdad (Arabic: تاريخ بغداد, romanizedTarikh Baghdad) is a major classical Islamic biographical dictionary written by the medieval Muslim historian, Al-Khatib al-Baghdadi.[1][2]

Tarikh Baghdad
EditorMustafa Abdul Qadir 'Ata
AuthorAl-Khatib al-Baghdadi
CountryLebanon
LanguageArabic
SubjectHistory, Biography, Hadith
PublisherDar al-Kotob al-Ilmiyah (DKI)
Pages9872
ISBN9782745104663

Description edit

This immense encyclopedic work contains more than 7,831 biographies of the lives of scholars, thinkers, aristocrats, famous men and women connected to Baghdad from the earliest period of the city. It was compiled according to the method of hadith scholars, and included many benefits in it. In this book, the author includes previous lost manuscripts that explain the history of Baghdad. Thus al-Baghdadi's work is considered extremely valuable for preserving the titles of these books and the names of their authors, especially since there is no other reference than Tarikh Baghdad (History of Baghdad).[3] Nonetheless, it served as a reference for verifying the reliability of Hadith transmitters and also a valuable source for saints.[4] The author explains the city in details during the Islamic Golden Age when it was the world's greatest city of its time sharing us the imperial spender of the city's physical image and the intellectual climate created by its thousands of scholars and pious individuals. It is considered one of the most rich genres of Arabic and Persian historiography during the middle ages.[5] It is an encyclopaedic book consisting of 23 volumes.[6]

Abridgement edit

Several supplements (continuation) were made for Tarikh Baghdad and among them were:[7][8]

  • Ibn al-Sam'ani entitled 'A Continuation of the History of Baghdad' in 15 volumes.
  • Ibn al-Dubaythi entitled 'Continuation of History on the City of Peace' in 5 volumes.
  • Ibn al-Najjar entitled 'A [Useful] Extract from the continuation of the Ta'rikh Baghdad' in 30 volumes.

Influence edit

This book would inspire later historians to write their own version of encyclopaedia of their major cities such as Ibn Asakir who authored History of Damascus.[1]

Reception edit

The Lebanese Hadith scholar, Gibril Haddad stated:[9]

"Tarikh Baghdad ("History of Baghdad"), his most important work. Ostensibly a history of Baghdad, it is more specifically a reference work in narrator-authentication (‘ilm al-rijâl) and a valuable compendium of 4,385 hadiths narrated with their full chains, over half of them (2,253) not found in the two books of Sahih and the four Sunan. In this respect al-Khatib’s rank as an independent narrator is comparable to that of Al-Bayhaqi (d. 458), Ibn 'Abd al-Barr (d. 463), and Ibn Asakir (d. 571)."

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b Mourad, Suleiman A. (5 August 2021). Ibn 'Asakir of Damascus Champion of Sunni Islam in the Time of the Crusades. Oneworld Publications. ISBN 9780861540464.
  2. ^ علي بن انجب،, بن الساعي، (5 September 2017). Consorts of the Caliphs: Women and the Court of Baghdad. NYU Press. p. 119. ISBN 9781479866793.
  3. ^ "(PDF) Al-Khateeb al-Baghdadi and His Work Tarikh Baghdad". academia.edu.
  4. ^ Neale, Harry S. (21 April 2022). Sufi Warrior Saints Stories of Sufi Jihad from Muslim Hagiography. Bloomsbury Academic. p. 123. ISBN 9780755643370.
  5. ^ Meri, Josef W. (2005). Medieval Islamic Civilization An Encyclopedia. Taylor & Francis. p. 437. ISBN 9781135455965.
  6. ^ Ta’rīkh Madīnat al-Salām (Ta’rīkh Baghdād) wa Dhaīlih wa-l Mustafād (in Arabic).
  7. ^ Azmi, Muhammad M. (2002). Studies in Hadith Methodology and Literature. Islamic Book Trust. p. 161. ISBN 9789839154276.
  8. ^ Knysh, Alexander D. (1999). Ibn ʻArabi in the Later Islamic Tradition The Making of a Polemical Image in Medieval Islam. State University of New York Press. p. 287. ISBN 9780791439685.
  9. ^ Ayub, Zulfiqar (2 May 2015). THE BIOGRAPHIES OF THE ELITE LIVES OF THE SCHOLARS, IMAMS & HADITH MASTERS Biographies of The Imams & Scholars. Zulfiqar Ayub Publications. pp. 178–9.

history, baghdad, book, history, baghdad, arabic, تاريخ, بغداد, romanized, tarikh, baghdad, major, classical, islamic, biographical, dictionary, written, medieval, muslim, historian, khatib, baghdadi, tarikh, baghdadeditormustafa, abdul, qadir, ataauthoral, kh. History of Baghdad Arabic تاريخ بغداد romanized Tarikh Baghdad is a major classical Islamic biographical dictionary written by the medieval Muslim historian Al Khatib al Baghdadi 1 2 Tarikh BaghdadEditorMustafa Abdul Qadir AtaAuthorAl Khatib al BaghdadiCountryLebanonLanguageArabicSubjectHistory Biography HadithPublisherDar al Kotob al Ilmiyah DKI Pages9872ISBN9782745104663 Contents 1 Description 2 Abridgement 3 Influence 4 Reception 5 See also 6 ReferencesDescription editThis immense encyclopedic work contains more than 7 831 biographies of the lives of scholars thinkers aristocrats famous men and women connected to Baghdad from the earliest period of the city It was compiled according to the method of hadith scholars and included many benefits in it In this book the author includes previous lost manuscripts that explain the history of Baghdad Thus al Baghdadi s work is considered extremely valuable for preserving the titles of these books and the names of their authors especially since there is no other reference than Tarikh Baghdad History of Baghdad 3 Nonetheless it served as a reference for verifying the reliability of Hadith transmitters and also a valuable source for saints 4 The author explains the city in details during the Islamic Golden Age when it was the world s greatest city of its time sharing us the imperial spender of the city s physical image and the intellectual climate created by its thousands of scholars and pious individuals It is considered one of the most rich genres of Arabic and Persian historiography during the middle ages 5 It is an encyclopaedic book consisting of 23 volumes 6 Abridgement editSeveral supplements continuation were made for Tarikh Baghdad and among them were 7 8 Ibn al Sam ani entitled A Continuation of the History of Baghdad in 15 volumes Ibn al Dubaythi entitled Continuation of History on the City of Peace in 5 volumes Ibn al Najjar entitled A Useful Extract from the continuation of the Ta rikh Baghdad in 30 volumes Influence editThis book would inspire later historians to write their own version of encyclopaedia of their major cities such as Ibn Asakir who authored History of Damascus 1 Reception editThe Lebanese Hadith scholar Gibril Haddad stated 9 Tarikh Baghdad History of Baghdad his most important work Ostensibly a history of Baghdad it is more specifically a reference work in narrator authentication ilm al rijal and a valuable compendium of 4 385 hadiths narrated with their full chains over half of them 2 253 not found in the two books of Sahih and the four Sunan In this respect al Khatib s rank as an independent narrator is comparable to that of Al Bayhaqi d 458 Ibn Abd al Barr d 463 and Ibn Asakir d 571 See also editList of Sunni books History of Damascus History of Nishapur The Complete HistoryReferences edit a b Mourad Suleiman A 5 August 2021 Ibn Asakir of Damascus Champion of Sunni Islam in the Time of the Crusades Oneworld Publications ISBN 9780861540464 علي بن انجب بن الساعي 5 September 2017 Consorts of the Caliphs Women and the Court of Baghdad NYU Press p 119 ISBN 9781479866793 PDF Al Khateeb al Baghdadi and His Work Tarikh Baghdad academia edu Neale Harry S 21 April 2022 Sufi Warrior Saints Stories of Sufi Jihad from Muslim Hagiography Bloomsbury Academic p 123 ISBN 9780755643370 Meri Josef W 2005 Medieval Islamic Civilization An Encyclopedia Taylor amp Francis p 437 ISBN 9781135455965 Ta rikh Madinat al Salam Ta rikh Baghdad wa Dhailih wa l Mustafad in Arabic Azmi Muhammad M 2002 Studies in Hadith Methodology and Literature Islamic Book Trust p 161 ISBN 9789839154276 Knysh Alexander D 1999 Ibn ʻArabi in the Later Islamic Tradition The Making of a Polemical Image in Medieval Islam State University of New York Press p 287 ISBN 9780791439685 Ayub Zulfiqar 2 May 2015 THE BIOGRAPHIES OF THE ELITE LIVES OF THE SCHOLARS IMAMS amp HADITH MASTERS Biographies of The Imams amp Scholars Zulfiqar Ayub Publications pp 178 9 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title History of Baghdad book amp oldid 1161059697, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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