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Theodoric the Monk

Theodoric the Monk (Latin: Theodoricus monachus; also Tjodrik munk; in Old Norse his name was most likely Þórir[1]) was a 12th-century Norwegian Benedictine monk, perhaps at the Nidarholm Abbey. He may be identical with either Bishop Tore of the Diocese of Hamar or Archbishop Tore Gudmundsson, of the Archdiocese of Nidaros who both went under the Latin name Theodoricus in the Abbey of St. Victor, Paris.[1]

Theodoric wrote a brief history of the kings of Norway in Latin, Historia de Antiquitate Regum Norwagiensium sometime between 1177 and 1188. The work covers Norwegian history from the reign of the 9th century King Haraldr hárfagri up to the death of King Sigurðr Jórsalafari in 1130. His work, which was dedicated to Archbishop Eystein Erlendsson of Nidaros (1161-1188), remains an important source to the oldest parts of Norway's modern-time history. In his work, Theodoricus left out the most recent period of Norwegian history. Theodoric states that he considered it "utterly unfitting to record for posterity the crimes, killings, perjuries, parricides, desecrations of holy places, the contempt for God, the plundering no less of the clergy than of the whole people, the abductions of women and other abominations which it would take long to enumerate"[2] which followed the death of King Sigurðr.[3]

Theodoric's work is one of the Norwegian synoptics, the oldest preserved kings' sagas. The others include Historia Norwegie and Ágrip af Nóregskonungasögum. Theodoric relied heavily on Icelandic sources, possibly including the Oldest Saga of St. Olaf and Oddr Snorrason's Óláfs saga Tryggvasonar.

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b Røskaft, Merete. "Theodoricus Monachus – utdypning (NBL-artikkel)". Norsk biografisk leksikon.
  2. ^ Theodoricus monachus 1998, p. 53.
  3. ^ Per G. Norseng: Theodoricus monachus (Store norske leksikon)

Bibliography edit

  • Theodoricus monachus (translated and annotated by David and Ian McDougall with an introduction by Peter Foote) (1998). The Ancient History of the Norwegian Kings. Viking Society for Northern Research. ISBN 0-903521-40-7.
  • Bagge, Sverre (2011) Theodoricus Monachus: The Kingdom of Norway and the History of Salvation (Chapter 4, Historical Narratives and Christian Identity on a European Periphery Editor: Ildar H. Garipzanov, Publisher: Turnhout Brepols) ISBN 978-2-503-53367-4

External links edit

  • Theodoricus Monachus (Universitetet i Bergen)

theodoric, monk, theoderic, german, author, 12th, century, guide, pilgrims, libellus, locis, sanctis, latin, theodoricus, monachus, also, tjodrik, munk, norse, name, most, likely, Þórir, 12th, century, norwegian, benedictine, monk, perhaps, nidarholm, abbey, i. For Theoderic the German author of a 12th century guide for pilgrims see Libellus de locis sanctis Theodoric the Monk Latin Theodoricus monachus also Tjodrik munk in Old Norse his name was most likely THorir 1 was a 12th century Norwegian Benedictine monk perhaps at the Nidarholm Abbey He may be identical with either Bishop Tore of the Diocese of Hamar or Archbishop Tore Gudmundsson of the Archdiocese of Nidaros who both went under the Latin name Theodoricus in the Abbey of St Victor Paris 1 Theodoric wrote a brief history of the kings of Norway in Latin Historia de Antiquitate Regum Norwagiensium sometime between 1177 and 1188 The work covers Norwegian history from the reign of the 9th century King Haraldr harfagri up to the death of King Sigurdr Jorsalafari in 1130 His work which was dedicated to Archbishop Eystein Erlendsson of Nidaros 1161 1188 remains an important source to the oldest parts of Norway s modern time history In his work Theodoricus left out the most recent period of Norwegian history Theodoric states that he considered it utterly unfitting to record for posterity the crimes killings perjuries parricides desecrations of holy places the contempt for God the plundering no less of the clergy than of the whole people the abductions of women and other abominations which it would take long to enumerate 2 which followed the death of King Sigurdr 3 Theodoric s work is one of the Norwegian synoptics the oldest preserved kings sagas The others include Historia Norwegie and Agrip af Noregskonungasogum Theodoric relied heavily on Icelandic sources possibly including the Oldest Saga of St Olaf and Oddr Snorrason s olafs saga Tryggvasonar See also editCivil war era in NorwayReferences edit a b Roskaft Merete Theodoricus Monachus utdypning NBL artikkel Norsk biografisk leksikon Theodoricus monachus 1998 p 53 Per G Norseng Theodoricus monachus Store norske leksikon Bibliography editTheodoricus monachus translated and annotated by David and Ian McDougall with an introduction by Peter Foote 1998 The Ancient History of the Norwegian Kings Viking Society for Northern Research ISBN 0 903521 40 7 Bagge Sverre 2011 Theodoricus Monachus The Kingdom of Norway and the History of Salvation Chapter 4 Historical Narratives and Christian Identity on a European Periphery Editor Ildar H Garipzanov Publisher Turnhout Brepols ISBN 978 2 503 53367 4External links editTheodoricus Monachus Universitetet i Bergen Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Theodoric the Monk amp oldid 1153851102, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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