Henry Edgar Morton

Henry Edgar Morton (1872 – 12 October 1952), was an Australian civil engineer, town planner, architect, surveyor and public servant. He was an appointed Commissioner of the City of Sydney (1928–1930) and a Councillor of the City of Melbourne (1939–1952).

Henry Edgar Morton MInstCE, MIE(Aust)
Morton, pictured in The Melbourne Punch, 1898.
Commissioner of the City of Sydney
In office 3 January 1928 – 30 June 1930 Serving with Fleming, Garlick, Bennett
Preceded by	John Harold Mostyn (Lord Mayor)
Succeeded by	Ernest Marks (Lord Mayor)
Councillor of the City of Melbourne for Batman Ward
In office 24 August 1939 – 28 August 1952 Serving with Carlyon, Coles
Preceded by	Raynes Dickson
Succeeded by	Maurice Arnold Nathan
Personal details
Born	1872 Melbourne, Colony of Victoria
Died	12 October 1952(1952-10-12) (aged 79–80) Malvern, Victoria, Australia
Resting place	Springvale Crematorium
Other political affiliations	Independent
Spouse(s)	Edith Caroline Bond (b.1875–m.1898–d.1940)

Early life and background

Henry Edgar Morton was born in 1872 in Melbourne, Colony of Victoria, to Leonora Callanan and William Charles Morton.

City surveyor and engineer

On 10 June 1907, the Melbourne City Council appointed Morton, then serving as the assistant building surveyor, to the new position of City Architect, with the role of supervising all Melbourne Corporation construction projects.^[1][2]

In October 1915, when the City Surveyor, A. C. Mountain, retired, the Melbourne City Council approved the abolition of the positions of City Architect and City Surveyor, and their amalgamation into the single position of City Engineer and Building Surveyor, with Morton as the appointee.^[3][4] A major achievement as Morton's long tenure as City Engineer was his campaign to spend £5,000,000 to surface streets with wood-blocks to help end dust nuisance.^[5] Morton supervised all significant building projects of the Melbourne City Council including the administration buildings of the Melbourne Town Hall (1909) and the Grand Stand of the Arden Street Oval (1928).

On 27 March 1923, Morton was appointed to serve as a Member of the Board of the Metropolitan Town Planning Commission, and in this role advised the Victorian state government on the future planning and development of metropolitan Melbourne. The Commission produced the foundational town planning document, the Plan of General Development, in 1929.^[6]

Political career

In December 1927, Morton was appointed to serve as a Commissioner of the City of Sydney, when the conservative NSW state government of Thomas Bavin passed the Sydney Corporation (Commissioners) Act, which dismissed the elected Labor-controlled city council and replaced the council with a board of three commissioners to administer to City of Sydney until new elections could be held.^{[7][8][9][10]} Although intending to return to his position of Melbourne City Engineer once his work in Sydney was done, the Melbourne City Council refused leave and Morton resigned his position on 20 December 1927.^{[11][12][13][14]}

In 1939, Morton decided to run for election as an independent councillor of the City of Melbourne's Batman Ward. At the election held on 24 August 1939, Morton topped the ward vote and unseated one of the sitting councillors, Raynes Dickson.^[15][16][17]

Morton retired as a councillor in August 1952, with his seat being filled by Maurice Arnold Nathan.^[18] On his retirement, The Age noted him as "one of the most colorful personalities in Melbourne's civic life during the past half century".^[5]

Personal life

Morton married Edith Caroline (Carrie) Bond on 5 April 1898 in a double wedding at the same time as her sister's marriage at 'The Elms', Riversdale Road, Hawthorn.^[19][20][21] Setting up residence at 51 Hawksburn Road, Hawksburn, the marriage soon produced a son, Edgar George Geoffrey Morton (born 30 May 1899).^[22] Later, at 12 Elm Grove Armadale, a daughter was born on 31 December 1906, Elizabeth Lenore (Bettie) Morton.^[23] Morton was a Right Worshipful Brother of Ancient Free and Associated Masons.^[24]

Morton died on 12 October 1952 at a private hospital in Malvern, survived by his daughter.^[24] His wife had died in 1940 and his son had pre-deceased him at the age of 51 on 14 February 1951.^[25][26] His funeral was held at the chapel of the Malvern office of Drayton & Garson, funeral directors, and was buried at Springvale Crematorium.^[24]

References

1. "CITY ARCHITECT". The Age. Victoria, Australia. 11 June 1907. p. 11. Retrieved 29 March 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
2. "NEWS OF THE DAY". The Age. Victoria, Australia. 13 July 1907. p. 12. Retrieved 29 March 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
3. "PERSONAL". The Australasian. Victoria, Australia. 23 October 1915. p. 38. Retrieved 29 March 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
4. "CITY OFFICE CHANGES". The Herald. Victoria, Australia. 21 October 1915. p. 4. Retrieved 29 March 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
5. "Cr. Morton to Retire". The Age. Victoria, Australia. 5 July 1952. p. 3. Retrieved 29 March 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
6. Plan of General Development: Report of the Metropolitan Town Planning Commission 1929 (PDF). Melbourne: Victorian Government Printer. 1929. Retrieved 29 March 2021.
7. "PREMIER'S STATEMENT". The Sydney Morning Herald. New South Wales, Australia. 27 December 1927. p. 7. Retrieved 29 March 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
8. Golder, Hilary. "A Short Electoral History of the Sydney City Council 1842-1992" (PDF). City of Sydney. p. 18. Retrieved 29 March 2021.
9. "PROCLAMATION". Government Gazette of the State of New South Wales. No. 190. New South Wales, Australia. 29 December 1927. p. 6097. Retrieved 19 June 2018 – via National Library of Australia.
10. "CIVIC COMMISSION". Evening News. No. 18881. New South Wales, Australia. 29 December 1927. p. 8. Retrieved 20 June 2018 – via National Library of Australia.
11. "MR. MORTON". The Sydney Morning Herald. New South Wales, Australia. 21 December 1927. p. 14. Retrieved 29 March 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
12. "MR. MORTON REFUSED LEAVE". The Sydney Morning Herald. New South Wales, Australia. 20 December 1927. p. 11. Retrieved 29 March 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
13. "MR. H. E. MORTON". The Sydney Morning Herald. New South Wales, Australia. 29 December 1927. p. 8. Retrieved 29 March 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
14. "CITY ENGINEER". The Argus (Melbourne). Victoria, Australia. 18 January 1928. p. 19. Retrieved 29 March 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
15. "CITY COUNCIL ELECTIONS". The Age. Victoria, Australia. 26 August 1939. p. 31. Retrieved 29 March 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
16. "Advertising". The Age. Victoria, Australia. 26 August 1939. p. 37. Retrieved 29 March 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
17. "FEW CHANGES IN CITY COUNCIL". The Argus (Melbourne). Victoria, Australia. 25 August 1939. p. 7. Retrieved 29 March 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
18. "Mr. M. A. Nathan New City Council Member". The Age. Victoria, Australia. 29 August 1952. p. 3. Retrieved 29 March 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
19. "WEDDINGS". The Ballarat Star. Victoria, Australia. 23 April 1898. p. 5. Retrieved 29 March 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
20. "WEDDINGS". Melbourne Punch. Victoria, Australia. 14 April 1898. p. 16. Retrieved 29 March 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
21. "Family Notices". The Argus (Melbourne). Victoria, Australia. 30 April 1898. p. 1. Retrieved 29 March 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
22. "Family Notices". The Argus (Melbourne). Victoria, Australia. 24 June 1899. p. 5. Retrieved 29 March 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
23. "Family Notices". The Australasian. Victoria, Australia. 26 January 1907. p. 60. Retrieved 29 March 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
24. "Family Notices". The Argus (Melbourne). Victoria, Australia. 13 October 1952. p. 13. Retrieved 29 March 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
25. "Obituary MRS. H. E. MORTON". The Argus (Melbourne). Victoria, Australia. 14 May 1940. p. 5. Retrieved 29 March 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
26. "Family Notices". The Age. Victoria, Australia. 15 February 1951. p. 2. Retrieved 29 March 2021 – via National Library of Australia.

Government offices
New title	City Architect of the City of Melbourne 1907 – 1915	Succeeded by Himself as City Engineer
Preceded by Himself (City Architect) A.C. Mountain (City Surveyor)	City Engineer of the City of Melbourne 1915 – 1927	Succeeded by C. Kemp (acting)
Civic offices
Preceded by John Harold Mostyn as Lord Mayor	Commissioner of the City of Sydney 1928 – 1930 Served alongside: Fleming, Garlick, Bennett	Succeeded by Ernest Marks as Lord Mayor
Preceded by Raynes Dickson	Councillor of the City of Melbourne for Batman Ward 1939 – 1952 Served alongside: Carlyon, Coles	Succeeded by Maurice Arnold Nathan