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Henri Guillaume Galeotti

Henri Guillaume Galeotti (10 September 1814 – 1858) was a French-Belgian botanist and geologist of Italian parentage born in Paris. He specialized in the study of the family Cactaceae.

He studied geology and natural history at the Etablissement Géographique de Bruxelles, where he graduated in 1835 with an award-winning dissertation on the geology of Brabant. After graduation, he spent the next five years in Mexico performing geological and botanical research. Here he collected numerous new species of plants, particularly cacti.

In 1840 Galeotti was offered a position teaching botany at the University of Brussels, but turned down the offer, preferring to work at his nursery outside of Brussels, from where he imported Mexican flora for sell in Europe. During this time period, he collaborated with botanist Martin Martens (1797-1863) on scientific study of species native to Mexico. In 1853 he became director of the Jardin botanique de Bruxelles (Botanical Garden of Brussels), a position he maintained until his death in 1858 from tuberculosis.[1]

In 1852 he became editor of the Journal d'Horticulture Pratique, and in 1857 created the Bulletin de la Société Royale d’Horticulture de Belgique et du Jardin botanique de Bruxelles. After Galeotti's death in 1858, his personal Mexican herbarium was purchased from his widow by the Jardin botanique de Bruxelles.

In August 1838, while in Mexico, he and a group of other botanists explored the slopes of Pico de Orizaba, the tallest mountain in Mexico. The genus Galeottia of the family Orchidaceae is named in his honor.[2]

Selected works

  • Mémoire sur la constitution géognostique de la province de Brabant, 1837 - On the geognostic constitution of the province of Brabant.
  • Mémoire sur les fougères du Mexique, et considerations sur la géographie botanique de cette contrée; with Martin Martens (1842) - On ferns native to Mexico, with considerations to their phytogeography.
  • "Enumeratio synoptica plantarum phanerogamicarum ab Henrico Galeotti in regionibus Mexicanis collectarum : [Bruxelles 1842-1845]. Oct. (Enum. pl. Galeotti)"; with Martin Martens.[3]

References

  1. ^ JSTOR Global Plants (biography)
  2. ^ CRC World Dictionary of Grasses: Common Names, Scientific Names ..., Volume 1 by Umberto Quattrocchi
  3. ^ WorldCat Identities (publications)
  4. ^ International Plant Names Index.  Galeotti.
  • National Botanic Garden of Belgium (biography)

henri, guillaume, galeotti, september, 1814, 1858, french, belgian, botanist, geologist, italian, parentage, born, paris, specialized, study, family, cactaceae, studied, geology, natural, history, etablissement, géographique, bruxelles, where, graduated, 1835,. Henri Guillaume Galeotti 10 September 1814 1858 was a French Belgian botanist and geologist of Italian parentage born in Paris He specialized in the study of the family Cactaceae He studied geology and natural history at the Etablissement Geographique de Bruxelles where he graduated in 1835 with an award winning dissertation on the geology of Brabant After graduation he spent the next five years in Mexico performing geological and botanical research Here he collected numerous new species of plants particularly cacti In 1840 Galeotti was offered a position teaching botany at the University of Brussels but turned down the offer preferring to work at his nursery outside of Brussels from where he imported Mexican flora for sell in Europe During this time period he collaborated with botanist Martin Martens 1797 1863 on scientific study of species native to Mexico In 1853 he became director of the Jardin botanique de Bruxelles Botanical Garden of Brussels a position he maintained until his death in 1858 from tuberculosis 1 In 1852 he became editor of the Journal d Horticulture Pratique and in 1857 created the Bulletin de la Societe Royale d Horticulture de Belgique et du Jardin botanique de Bruxelles After Galeotti s death in 1858 his personal Mexican herbarium was purchased from his widow by the Jardin botanique de Bruxelles In August 1838 while in Mexico he and a group of other botanists explored the slopes of Pico de Orizaba the tallest mountain in Mexico The genus Galeottia of the family Orchidaceae is named in his honor 2 Selected works EditMemoire sur la constitution geognostique de la province de Brabant 1837 On the geognostic constitution of the province of Brabant Memoire sur les fougeres du Mexique et considerations sur la geographie botanique de cette contree with Martin Martens 1842 On ferns native to Mexico with considerations to their phytogeography Enumeratio synoptica plantarum phanerogamicarum ab Henrico Galeotti in regionibus Mexicanis collectarum Bruxelles 1842 1845 Oct Enum pl Galeotti with Martin Martens 3 The standard author abbreviation Galeotti is used to indicate this person as the author when citing a botanical name 4 References Edit JSTOR Global Plants biography CRC World Dictionary of Grasses Common Names Scientific Names Volume 1 by Umberto Quattrocchi WorldCat Identities publications International Plant Names Index Galeotti National Botanic Garden of Belgium biography Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Henri Guillaume Galeotti amp oldid 1081300805, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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