This article is about a title and military rank. For people of this name, see Hauptmann (disambiguation).
Hauptmann (German:[ˈhaʊ̯pman]ⓘ) is a German word usually translated as captain when it is used as an officer's rank in the German, Austrian, and Swiss armies. While Haupt in contemporary German means 'main', it also has and originally had the meaning of 'head', i.e. Hauptmann literally translates to 'head-man', which is also the etymological root of captain (from Latincaput, 'head'). It equates to the rank of captain in the British and US Armies, and is rated OF-2 in NATO. (For the German maritime counterpart to captain, see Kapitän.) Currently there is no female form within the German military (such as Hauptfrau): the correct form of address is "Frau Hauptmann."[1][2]
More generally, a Hauptmann can be the head of any hierarchically structured group of people, often as a compound word. For example, a Feuerwehrhauptmann is the captain of a fire brigade[citation needed][dubious – discuss], while Räuberhauptmann refers to the leader of a gang of robbers.
Official Austrian and German titles incorporating the word include Landeshauptmann, Bezirkshauptmann, Burghauptmann, and Berghauptmann.
In Saxony during the Weimar Republic, the titles of Kreishauptmann, and Amtshauptmann were held by senior civil servants.
Hauptmann (from Early Modern High GermanHeubtmann) is cognate with the Swedish hövitsman, which also has the root meaning 'head-man' or 'the man at the head', and is closely related to hövding, meaning 'chieftain'. Since medieval times, both titles have been used for state administrators rather than military personnel. Heubtmann may also be the origin of the title hetman, used in Central and Eastern Europe.
hauptmann, this, article, about, title, military, rank, people, this, name, disambiguation, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, . This article is about a title and military rank For people of this name see Hauptmann disambiguation This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Hauptmann news newspapers books scholar JSTOR February 2021 Learn how and when to remove this message Hauptmann German ˈhaʊ pman is a German word usually translated as captain when it is used as an officer s rank in the German Austrian and Swiss armies While Haupt in contemporary German means main it also has and originally had the meaning of head i e Hauptmann literally translates to head man which is also the etymological root of captain from Latin caput head It equates to the rank of captain in the British and US Armies and is rated OF 2 in NATO For the German maritime counterpart to captain see Kapitan Currently there is no female form within the German military such as Hauptfrau the correct form of address is Frau Hauptmann 1 2 More generally a Hauptmann can be the head of any hierarchically structured group of people often as a compound word For example a Feuerwehrhauptmann is the captain of a fire brigade citation needed dubious discuss while Rauberhauptmann refers to the leader of a gang of robbers Official Austrian and German titles incorporating the word include Landeshauptmann Bezirkshauptmann Burghauptmann and Berghauptmann In Saxony during the Weimar Republic the titles of Kreishauptmann and Amtshauptmann were held by senior civil servants Hauptmann from Early Modern High German Heubtmann is cognate with the Swedish hovitsman which also has the root meaning head man or the man at the head and is closely related to hovding meaning chieftain Since medieval times both titles have been used for state administrators rather than military personnel Heubtmann may also be the origin of the title hetman used in Central and Eastern Europe Contents 1 Austria 2 Germany 2 1 Rank insignia 3 Switzerland 3 1 Swiss Guard 4 See also 5 References 6 External linksAustria editThis section is empty You can help by adding to it October 2022 Main article Ranks of the Bundesheer Rank insignia for Hauptmann nbsp ArmyGermany editMain article Rank insignia of the German Bundeswehr CaptainHauptmann nbsp nbsp Army and Air Force insigniaCountry nbsp GermanyService branch nbsp German Army nbsp German Air ForceAbbreviationH or HptmNATO rank codeOF 2Formation19th centuryNext higher rankStabshauptmannNext lower rankOberleutnantEquivalent ranksKapitanleutnant Navy Rank insignia edit On the shoulder straps Heer Luftwaffe there are three silver pips stars Heer Luftwaffe nbsp Hauptmann i G Gen staff service nbsp Hauptmann Mechanized infantry nbsp Hauptmann d R Mech infantry reserves nbsp Hauptmann field suit Switzerland editThis section is empty You can help by adding to it October 2022 Main article Military ranks of Switzerland Rank insignia for Hauptmann nbsp Army Swiss Guard edit This section is empty You can help by adding to it October 2022 Rank insignia for Hauptmann nbsp ArmySee also editWorld War II German Army ranks and insignia Ranks of the German Bundeswehr Rank insignia of the German BundeswehrReferences edit VSB Statement weibliche Dienstgrade Verband der Soldaten der Bundeswehr Archived from the original on August 5 2021 Retrieved February 12 2021 Hegmann Gerhard March 8 2019 Wird Frau Hauptmann zur Hauptmannin oder Hauptfrau Die Welt Retrieved February 12 2021 External links editDeutsches Worterbuch Hauptmann permanent dead link Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Hauptmann amp oldid 1219885156, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
