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Double-striped pug

The double-striped pug (Gymnoscelis rufifasciata) is a moth of the family Geometridae. It is a widespread and common species, being found throughout the Palearctic region, including the Near East and North Africa.

Double-striped pug
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Geometridae
Genus: Gymnoscelis
Species:
G. rufifasciata
Binomial name
Gymnoscelis rufifasciata
(Haworth, 1809)[1]
Synonyms
List
    • Phalaena rufifasciata Haworth, 1809
    • Phalaena bistrigata Haworth, 1809
    • Eupithecia bucovinata Hormuzaki, 1893
    • Eupithecia globulariata Milliere, 1861
    • Larentia improbata Lienig & Zeller, 1846
    • Eupithecia incertata Milliere, 1876
    • Eupithecia parvularia Herrich-Schäffer, 1848
    • Geometra pumilata Hubner, 1813
    • Eupithecia recictaria Boisduval, 1840
    • Larentia tempestivata Zeller, 1847
    • Eupithecia insulariata Stainton, 1859
    • Gymnoscelis insulariata
    • Gymnoscelis bicoloria Bethune-Baker, 1891
    • Gymnoscelis obtusata Rebel, 1940
    • Gymnoscelis palmata Pinker, 1962
    • Gymnoscelis lundbladi Prout, 1940
    • Gymnoscelis fernandezi Pinker & Bacallado, 1975
    • Tephroclystia schulzi Rebel, 1914
    • Gymnoscelis schulzi

This is a variable species but always easy to recognize due to the two prominent dark fascia across each forewing which give the species its common name. The forewing ground colour ranges from light to dark reddish brown. The crosslines are distinct. The inner margin of the pale white sub-marginal line bears black marks. The hindwings are pale grey with darker fringes, darker lines and a small black discal spot. There is a dark band across the basal segments of the abdomen. The wingspan is 15–19 mm.

The caterpillars reach a length of up to 17 millimeters and have a very variable basic colouration. It ranges from whitish to yellowish green, brown, red to purple. On the back there is a pale band marked with a series of dark diamonds or triangles. The drawing resembles a rear-facing trident, is sometimes crow-foot-like and can occasionally be only weakly formed. The head is yellowish brown.

Two, sometimes three, broods are produced each year and the adults are on the wing in April and May (sometimes earlier), July and August, and sometimes later in the autumn. Later broods are more heavily marked. It flies at night and is attracted to light and flowers, both of its food plants and others.

The larva feeds on the flowers of a huge range of plants (see list below) and has also been known to feed on the larvae of other lepidoptera. The species overwinters as a pupa.

Recorded food plants edit

References edit

  1. ^ Yu, Dicky Sick Ki. . Home of Ichneumonoidea. Taxapad. Archived from the original on March 24, 2016.

Further reading edit

  • Chinery, Michael (1991) [1986]. Collins Guide to the Insects of Britain and Western Europe. HarperCollins. ISBN 0-00-219137-7.
  • Skinner, Bernard (1984). Colour Identification Guide to Moths of the British Isles. Apollo Books. pp. 65, 89. ISBN 87-88757-90-0.

External links edit

  • Lepiforum e.V.

double, striped, double, striped, gymnoscelis, rufifasciata, moth, family, geometridae, widespread, common, species, being, found, throughout, palearctic, region, including, near, east, north, africa, scientific, classificationdomain, eukaryotakingdom, animali. The double striped pug Gymnoscelis rufifasciata is a moth of the family Geometridae It is a widespread and common species being found throughout the Palearctic region including the Near East and North Africa Double striped pugScientific classificationDomain EukaryotaKingdom AnimaliaPhylum ArthropodaClass InsectaOrder LepidopteraFamily GeometridaeGenus GymnoscelisSpecies G rufifasciataBinomial nameGymnoscelis rufifasciata Haworth 1809 1 SynonymsList Phalaena rufifasciata Haworth 1809 Phalaena bistrigata Haworth 1809 Eupithecia bucovinata Hormuzaki 1893 Eupithecia globulariata Milliere 1861 Larentia improbata Lienig amp Zeller 1846 Eupithecia incertata Milliere 1876 Eupithecia parvularia Herrich Schaffer 1848 Geometra pumilata Hubner 1813 Eupithecia recictaria Boisduval 1840 Larentia tempestivata Zeller 1847 Eupithecia insulariata Stainton 1859 Gymnoscelis insulariata Gymnoscelis bicoloria Bethune Baker 1891 Gymnoscelis obtusata Rebel 1940 Gymnoscelis palmata Pinker 1962 Gymnoscelis lundbladi Prout 1940 Gymnoscelis fernandezi Pinker amp Bacallado 1975 Tephroclystia schulzi Rebel 1914 Gymnoscelis schulziThis is a variable species but always easy to recognize due to the two prominent dark fascia across each forewing which give the species its common name The forewing ground colour ranges from light to dark reddish brown The crosslines are distinct The inner margin of the pale white sub marginal line bears black marks The hindwings are pale grey with darker fringes darker lines and a small black discal spot There is a dark band across the basal segments of the abdomen The wingspan is 15 19 mm The caterpillars reach a length of up to 17 millimeters and have a very variable basic colouration It ranges from whitish to yellowish green brown red to purple On the back there is a pale band marked with a series of dark diamonds or triangles The drawing resembles a rear facing trident is sometimes crow foot like and can occasionally be only weakly formed The head is yellowish brown Two sometimes three broods are produced each year and the adults are on the wing in April and May sometimes earlier July and August and sometimes later in the autumn Later broods are more heavily marked It flies at night and is attracted to light and flowers both of its food plants and others The larva feeds on the flowers of a huge range of plants see list below and has also been known to feed on the larvae of other lepidoptera The species overwinters as a pupa Contents 1 Recorded food plants 2 References 3 Further reading 4 External linksRecorded food plants editCalluna heather Citrus Clematis traveller s joy Cynara cardoon Cytisus broom Dianthus Diospyros persimmon Epilobium rosebay willowherb Ilex holly Ipomoea sweet potato Lycopersicon tomato Malus apple Olea olive Rosa rose Rubus raspberry Senecio ragwort Sorbus rowan Ulex gorse Vicia broad bean Zea maizeReferences edit Yu Dicky Sick Ki Gymnoscelis rufifasciata Haworth 1809 Home of Ichneumonoidea Taxapad Archived from the original on March 24 2016 Further reading editChinery Michael 1991 1986 Collins Guide to the Insects of Britain and Western Europe HarperCollins ISBN 0 00 219137 7 Skinner Bernard 1984 Colour Identification Guide to Moths of the British Isles Apollo Books pp 65 89 ISBN 87 88757 90 0 External links editLepiforum e V This Eupitheciini moth related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Double striped pug amp oldid 1114090098, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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