fbpx
Wikipedia

Grobiņas apriņķis

Grobiņas apriņķis (German: Kreis Grobin, Russian: Гробинский уезд) was a historic county of the Courland Governorate and shortly of the Republic of Latvia. Its capital was Grobiņa (Grobin).

Liepājas apriņķis (former Grobiņas apriņķis) on the map of Latvia (1938).
Hasenpoth County on the map of Courland Governorate (1820).

History edit

Created as the Captaincy of Grobiņa (German: Hauptmannschaft Grobin) of the Duchy of Courland and Semigallia. After incorporation into the Russian Empire it was merged with southwestern parts of District of Pilten in 1819 to become part of the Chief Captaincy of Aizpute (German: Overhauptmannschaft Hasenpoth). In 1864, County of Grobiņa (Kreis Grobin) became one of the ten counties of the Courland Governorate.

After establishment of the Republic of Latvia, the Grobiņas apriņķis[1] was renamed to Liepājas apriņķis in 1920. On 27 March 1921 the Parish of Palanga was transferred to Lithuania.

In 1949, the Council of Ministers of the Latvian SSR had split Liepājas apriņķis into the newly created districts (rajons) of Liepāja, Priekule (dissolved 1959) and Aizpute (dissolved 1962).

Demographics edit

At the time of the Russian Empire Census of 1897, Kreis Grobin had a population of 110,878. Of these, 58.5% spoke Latvian, 15.3% German, 6.9% Russian, 6.5% Yiddish, 5.8% Polish, 5.5% Lithuanian, 0.3% Belarusian, 0.2% Danish or Norwegian and 0.2% Ukrainian as their native language.[2]

Subdivisions (1912) edit

Latvian German Russian
Bārtas Oberbartau Обербартауская
Durbes Durben Дурбенская
Gaviezes Gawesen Гавезенская
Grobiņas Grobin Гробинская
Medzes-Vērgales [lv] Medsen-Virginahlen Медзен-Вирцниленская
Nīcas Niederbartau Нидербартауская
Palangas [de; lt; lv] Polangen Полангенская
Pērkones [lv] Perkuhnen Перкуненская
Priekules Preekuln Прекульнская
Rucavas Rutzau Рутцауская
Tadaiķu Tadaiken Тадайкенская
Talsu [lv] Talsen Тальсенская
Vecpils Altenburg Альтенбургская

Palanga as a part of Grobin County edit

References edit

  1. ^ "Letonika.lv. Vārdnīcas - Latviešu—angļu vārdnīca. Apriņķis = district or county". www.letonika.lv. Retrieved 2019-10-14.
  2. ^ "Первая всеобщая перепись населения Российской Империи 1897 г. Распределение населения по родному языку и уездам 50 губерний Европейской России" (in Russian). Демоскоп Weekly. Retrieved 22 December 2013.

External links edit

grobiņas, apriņķis, german, kreis, grobin, russian, Гробинский, уезд, historic, county, courland, governorate, shortly, republic, latvia, capital, grobiņa, grobin, liepājas, apriņķis, former, latvia, 1938, hasenpoth, county, courland, governorate, 1820, conten. Grobinas aprinkis German Kreis Grobin Russian Grobinskij uezd was a historic county of the Courland Governorate and shortly of the Republic of Latvia Its capital was Grobina Grobin Liepajas aprinkis former Grobinas aprinkis on the map of Latvia 1938 Hasenpoth County on the map of Courland Governorate 1820 Contents 1 History 2 Demographics 3 Subdivisions 1912 3 1 Palanga as a part of Grobin County 4 References 5 External linksHistory editCreated as the Captaincy of Grobina German Hauptmannschaft Grobin of the Duchy of Courland and Semigallia After incorporation into the Russian Empire it was merged with southwestern parts of District of Pilten in 1819 to become part of the Chief Captaincy of Aizpute German Overhauptmannschaft Hasenpoth In 1864 County of Grobina Kreis Grobin became one of the ten counties of the Courland Governorate After establishment of the Republic of Latvia the Grobinas aprinkis 1 was renamed to Liepajas aprinkis in 1920 On 27 March 1921 the Parish of Palanga was transferred to Lithuania In 1949 the Council of Ministers of the Latvian SSR had split Liepajas aprinkis into the newly created districts rajons of Liepaja Priekule dissolved 1959 and Aizpute dissolved 1962 Demographics editAt the time of the Russian Empire Census of 1897 Kreis Grobin had a population of 110 878 Of these 58 5 spoke Latvian 15 3 German 6 9 Russian 6 5 Yiddish 5 8 Polish 5 5 Lithuanian 0 3 Belarusian 0 2 Danish or Norwegian and 0 2 Ukrainian as their native language 2 Subdivisions 1912 editLatvian German Russian Bartas Oberbartau Oberbartauskaya Durbes Durben Durbenskaya Gaviezes Gawesen Gavezenskaya Grobinas Grobin Grobinskaya Medzes Vergales lv Medsen Virginahlen Medzen Vircnilenskaya Nicas Niederbartau Niderbartauskaya Palangas de lt lv Polangen Polangenskaya Perkones lv Perkuhnen Perkunenskaya Priekules Preekuln Prekulnskaya Rucavas Rutzau Rutcauskaya Tadaiku Tadaiken Tadajkenskaya Talsu lv Talsen Talsenskaya Vecpils Altenburg Altenburgskaya Palanga as a part of Grobin County edit nbsp 1820 Polangen in Kurland nbsp 1835 Polangen not in Kurland nbsp Map of Baltic governorates Meyers ca mid of 1890s Polangen in Kurland nbsp Map of Kurland and Kowno governorates ca 1900 Polangen in Kurland nbsp Map of Kowno G and surrounding area 1876 1914 Polangen in Kurland nbsp 1888 Polangen in Kurland nbsp 1902 Polangen in Kurland nbsp 1910 Polangen in Kurland nbsp Map of Ober Ost WWI Polangen in Kurland nbsp 1920 map of Poland and the Balitcs Polangen in KurlandReferences edit Letonika lv Vardnicas Latviesu anglu vardnica Aprinkis district or county www letonika lv Retrieved 2019 10 14 Pervaya vseobshaya perepis naseleniya Rossijskoj Imperii 1897 g Raspredelenie naseleniya po rodnomu yazyku i uezdam 50 gubernij Evropejskoj Rossii in Russian Demoskop Weekly Retrieved 22 December 2013 External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Kreis Grobin Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Grobinas aprinkis amp oldid 1181732250, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

article

, read, download, free, free download, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, picture, music, song, movie, book, game, games.