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Gnomefish

The gnomefishes form a small family, Scombropidae, consisting of three extant species of marine fish in the genus Scombrops. They have two dorsal fins and are notable for scales covering the soft parts of the dorsal and anal fins. The eyes are large. The gnomefish, S. boops, lives in deep rocky areas, down to 400 m. It can grow to 150 cm total length and 16 kg weight.

Gnomefish
Temporal range: Early Eocene to Present[1]
S. oculatus, Atlantic gnomefish
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Perciformes
Family: Scombropidae
Gill, 1862[3]
Genus: Scombrops
Temminck & Schlegel, 1845 [2]
Type species
Scombrops cheilodipteroides
Species

see text

S. gilberti occurs in the western Pacific including Japan. The Atlantic scombrops, S. oculatus, is widely found in the subtropical western Atlantic, particularly the Florida and Bahamas area. It is a deepwater fish, caught by anglers between 200 and 610 m.

Species edit

The following species are classified within the genus Scombrops:[4]

The Scombropidae have been put forward as the sister taxon to the Pempheridae by some authorities.[5]

References edit

  1. ^ Sepkoski, Jack (2002). "A compendium of fossil marine animal genera". Bulletins of American Paleontology. 364: 560. Retrieved 2019-11-14.
  2. ^ a b Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Scombrops". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 5 November 2020.
  3. ^ Richard van der Laan; William N. Eschmeyer & Ronald Fricke (2014). "Family-group names of Recent fishes". Zootaxa. 3882 (2): 001–230.
  4. ^ Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2019). Species of Scombrops in FishBase. December 2019 version.
  5. ^ Tadasuke Tsunashima; Riko Yamada; Koko Abe; Shunsuke Noguchi (2015). "Phylogenetic position of scombropidae within teleostei: The complete mitochondrial genome of the gnomefish, Scombrops Gilberti". Mitochondrial DNA. 27 (5): 1–3. doi:10.3109/19401736.2015.1063135.

gnomefish, gnomefishes, form, small, family, scombropidae, consisting, three, extant, species, marine, fish, genus, scombrops, they, have, dorsal, fins, notable, scales, covering, soft, parts, dorsal, anal, fins, eyes, large, gnomefish, boops, lives, deep, roc. The gnomefishes form a small family Scombropidae consisting of three extant species of marine fish in the genus Scombrops They have two dorsal fins and are notable for scales covering the soft parts of the dorsal and anal fins The eyes are large The gnomefish S boops lives in deep rocky areas down to 400 m It can grow to 150 cm total length and 16 kg weight GnomefishTemporal range Early Eocene to Present 1 S oculatus Atlantic gnomefish Scientific classification Domain Eukaryota Kingdom Animalia Phylum Chordata Class Actinopterygii Order Perciformes Family ScombropidaeGill 1862 3 Genus ScombropsTemminck amp Schlegel 1845 2 Type species Scombrops cheilodipteroidesBleeker 1853 2 Species see text S gilberti occurs in the western Pacific including Japan The Atlantic scombrops S oculatus is widely found in the subtropical western Atlantic particularly the Florida and Bahamas area It is a deepwater fish caught by anglers between 200 and 610 m Species editThe following species are classified within the genus Scombrops 4 Scombrops boops Houttuyn 1782 Scombrops gilberti Jordan amp Snyder 1901 Scombrops oculatus Poey 1860 The Scombropidae have been put forward as the sister taxon to the Pempheridae by some authorities 5 References edit Sepkoski Jack 2002 A compendium of fossil marine animal genera Bulletins of American Paleontology 364 560 Retrieved 2019 11 14 a b Eschmeyer William N Fricke Ron amp van der Laan Richard eds Scombrops Catalog of Fishes California Academy of Sciences Retrieved 5 November 2020 Richard van der Laan William N Eschmeyer amp Ronald Fricke 2014 Family group names of Recent fishes Zootaxa 3882 2 001 230 Froese Rainer and Pauly Daniel eds 2019 Species of Scombrops in FishBase December 2019 version Tadasuke Tsunashima Riko Yamada Koko Abe Shunsuke Noguchi 2015 Phylogenetic position of scombropidae within teleostei The complete mitochondrial genome of the gnomefish Scombrops Gilberti Mitochondrial DNA 27 5 1 3 doi 10 3109 19401736 2015 1063135 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Gnomefish amp oldid 1047462635, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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