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German National Socialist Workers' Party (Czechoslovakia)

The German National Socialist Workers' Party (German: Deutsche Nationalsozialistische Arbeiterpartei, DNSAP, Czech: Německá národně socialistická strana dělnická) was a protofascist party of Germans in Czechoslovakia, successor of the German Workers' Party (DAP) from Austria-Hungary. It was founded in November 1919 in Duchcov. The most crucial party activists were Hans Knirsch, Hans Krebs, Adam Fahrner, Rudolf Jung and Josef Patzel. In May 1932, it had 1,024 local chapters with 61,000 members.[6]

German National Socialist Workers' Party
Deutsche Nationalsozialistische Arbeiterpartei
LeaderHans Knirsch
FoundedNovember 1919 (1919-11)
Dissolved11 December 1933 (1933-12-11)
Preceded byGerman Workers' Party
Merged intoSudeten German Party
HeadquartersDux, Czechoslovakia
Paramilitary wingVolkssport
Trade unionGerman Socialist Miners' Union[1]
Membership61,000 (May 1932 est.)
IdeologyNazism[2][3]
Political positionFar-right

Unlike the successive sister party in Austria, which only played a marginal role in Austrian politics, the Czechoslovak branch attracted a considerable number of votes because of the large Sudeten German minority in Czechoslovakia. In elections, it worked together with the Deutsche Nationalpartei (DNP). The party advocated cultural and territorial autonomy and anti-clericalism. It also showed anti-semitic tendencies.[7] It organized fascist militia Volkssport.[8][9] In October 1933, the Czechoslovak government banned it for its anti-state activities.[6] It was officially dissolved on 11 November 1933. DNSAP was succeeded by the Sudeten German Party.

Footnotes edit

  1. ^ Reinhard Pozorny (1978). Wir suchten die Freiheit: Schicksalsweg der sudetendeutschen Volksgruppe. Verlag für Volkstum und Zeitgeschichtsforschung. p. 196.
  2. ^ Whiteside (1962), pp.1–3
  3. ^ Nicholls, David (2000) Adolf Hitler: A Biographical Companion. ABC-CLIO. pp.236–37. ISBN 978-0-87436-965-6
  4. ^ a b Wladika, Michael (2005), Hitlers Vätergeneration: Die Ursprünge des Nationalsozialismus in der k.u.k. Monarchie (in German), Böhlau Verlag, p. 157, ISBN 978-3-205-77337-5
  5. ^ David Nicholls. Adolf Hitler: A Biographical Companion. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2000. pp. 236–37.
  6. ^ a b Klimek 2003, 219.
  7. ^ Šebek 2000, 270.
  8. ^ https://is.muni.cz/th/361043/ff_b/Proces_Volkssport.pdf[bare URL PDF]
  9. ^ http://www.bohemistik.de/sudetistikdaten.html

References edit

  • Whiteside, Andrew Gladding (1962) Austrian National Socialism Before 1918. The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff.
  • Klimek, Antonín (2003). Vítejte v první republice. Praha: Havran. ISBN 80-86515-33-8.
  • Šebek, Jaroslav (2000). "Německé politické strany v ČSR 1918-1938". In Pavel Marek; et al. (eds.). Přehled politického stranictví na území českých zemí a Československa vletech 1861-1998. Olomouc: Katedra politologie a evropských studií FFUP. pp. 266–278. ISBN 80-86200-25-6.

External links edit

  • Die Stellung der Deutschen zum tschechischen Staat. Referat, erstattet am 1. Gesamtparteitag der deutschen nationalsozialistischen Arbeiterpartei by Hans Knirsch

german, national, socialist, workers, party, czechoslovakia, confused, with, national, socialist, german, worker, party, german, national, socialist, workers, party, german, deutsche, nationalsozialistische, arbeiterpartei, dnsap, czech, německá, národně, soci. Not to be confused with National Socialist German Worker s Party The German National Socialist Workers Party German Deutsche Nationalsozialistische Arbeiterpartei DNSAP Czech Nemecka narodne socialisticka strana delnicka was a protofascist party of Germans in Czechoslovakia successor of the German Workers Party DAP from Austria Hungary It was founded in November 1919 in Duchcov The most crucial party activists were Hans Knirsch Hans Krebs Adam Fahrner Rudolf Jung and Josef Patzel In May 1932 it had 1 024 local chapters with 61 000 members 6 German National Socialist Workers Party Deutsche Nationalsozialistische ArbeiterparteiLeaderHans KnirschFoundedNovember 1919 1919 11 Dissolved11 December 1933 1933 12 11 Preceded byGerman Workers PartyMerged intoSudeten German PartyHeadquartersDux CzechoslovakiaParamilitary wingVolkssportTrade unionGerman Socialist Miners Union 1 Membership61 000 May 1932 est IdeologyNazism 2 3 Pan Germanism 4 German nationalism Anti Marxism 4 5 VolksgemeinschaftPolitical positionFar rightPolitics of CzechoslovakiaPolitical partiesElectionsUnlike the successive sister party in Austria which only played a marginal role in Austrian politics the Czechoslovak branch attracted a considerable number of votes because of the large Sudeten German minority in Czechoslovakia In elections it worked together with the Deutsche Nationalpartei DNP The party advocated cultural and territorial autonomy and anti clericalism It also showed anti semitic tendencies 7 It organized fascist militia Volkssport 8 9 In October 1933 the Czechoslovak government banned it for its anti state activities 6 It was officially dissolved on 11 November 1933 DNSAP was succeeded by the Sudeten German Party Footnotes edit Reinhard Pozorny 1978 Wir suchten die Freiheit Schicksalsweg der sudetendeutschen Volksgruppe Verlag fur Volkstum und Zeitgeschichtsforschung p 196 Whiteside 1962 pp 1 3 Nicholls David 2000 Adolf Hitler A Biographical Companion ABC CLIO pp 236 37 ISBN 978 0 87436 965 6 a b Wladika Michael 2005 Hitlers Vatergeneration Die Ursprunge des Nationalsozialismus in der k u k Monarchie in German Bohlau Verlag p 157 ISBN 978 3 205 77337 5 David Nicholls Adolf Hitler A Biographical Companion Chapel Hill University of North Carolina Press 2000 pp 236 37 a b Klimek 2003 219 Sebek 2000 270 https is muni cz th 361043 ff b Proces Volkssport pdf bare URL PDF http www bohemistik de sudetistikdaten htmlReferences editWhiteside Andrew Gladding 1962 Austrian National Socialism Before 1918 The Hague Martinus Nijhoff Klimek Antonin 2003 Vitejte v prvni republice Praha Havran ISBN 80 86515 33 8 Sebek Jaroslav 2000 Nemecke politicke strany v CSR 1918 1938 In Pavel Marek et al eds Prehled politickeho stranictvi na uzemi ceskych zemi a Ceskoslovenska vletech 1861 1998 Olomouc Katedra politologie a evropskych studii FFUP pp 266 278 ISBN 80 86200 25 6 External links editDie Stellung der Deutschen zum tschechischen Staat Referat erstattet am 1 Gesamtparteitag der deutschen nationalsozialistischen Arbeiterpartei by Hans Knirsch Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title German National Socialist Workers 27 Party Czechoslovakia amp oldid 1169278656, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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