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George Sylvester Viereck

December 14, 2023

George Sylvester Viereck (December 31, 1884 – March 18, 1962) was a German-American poet, writer, and pro-German propagandist. He would later work on behalf of Nazi Germany.[1]

George Sylvester Viereck
Portrait of Viereck, by Underwood & Underwood, 1922
BornGeorge Sylvester Viereck
(1884-12-31)December 31, 1884
Munich, Kingdom of Bavaria German Empire
DiedMarch 18, 1962(1962-03-18) (aged 77)
Holyoke, Massachusetts, United States
Occupation
  • Journalist
  • novelist
  • essayist
  • Pro-German propagandist
GenrePoetry

Biography edit

Early life edit

Sylvester's father, Louis Viereck, was born in Berlin in 1851, to the unmarried actress Edwina Viereck. It was rumored that Louis was the son of Kaiser William I, but Louis was acknowledged as a son instead by Louis von Prillwitz, a son of Prince Augustus of Prussia. In 1870, Louis joined the Socialist Party, and was banished from Berlin eight years later under Otto von Bismarck's Anti-Socialist Laws. In 1881 he became editor of a socialist periodical in Munich. In 1884 he was elected to the Reichstag, but in 1886 was imprisoned for attending Socialist Party meetings. He left the Party upon his release from prison.[2]

Sylvester's mother, Laura Viereck, was born in San Francisco to William Viereck, a younger brother of Edwina Viereck. William was an unsuccessful revolutionary who had fled the German States like other Forty-Eighters and operated a German theatre in San Francisco. After William's death in 1865, his wife returned to Germany with their children. In 1881, Laura married her first cousin Louis. At her urging, Louis emigrated to the United States in 1896, and Laura followed with Sylvester some months later. Louis became an American citizen in 1901, but he returned to Germany in 1911.[3]

George Sylvester Viereck was born in Munich on 31 December 1884.[4] Sylvester began writing poetry when he was eleven. His heroes were Jesus Christ, Napoleon Bonaparte, and Oscar Wilde. While still in college, in 1904, George Sylvester Viereck, with the help of literary critic Ludwig Lewisohn, published his first collection of poems.[5] He graduated from the College of the City of New York in 1906. The next year, his collection, Nineveh and Other Poems (1907), won Viereck national fame. A number of his poems were written in the style of the Uranian male love poetry of the time.[6] The Saturday Evening Post called Viereck "the most widely-discussed young literary man in the United States today".[7]

Between 1907 and 1912, Viereck turned into a Germanophile. In 1908, he published the best-selling Confessions of a Barbarian. Viereck lectured at the University of Berlin on American poetry in 1911.[8] For his support of Germany and pacifism, Viereck was expelled from several social clubs and fraternal organizations, and had a falling out with a close friend, poet Blanche Shoemaker Wagstaff.[9][10][11]

During World War I, he edited a German-sponsored weekly magazine, The Fatherland with a claimed circulation of 80,000.[12] In August 1918, a lynch mob stormed Viereck's house in Mount Vernon, forcing him to seek refuge in a New York City hotel.[13] In 1919, shortly after the Great War, he was expelled from the Poetry Society of America.[14]

International success edit

In 1923, Viereck published a popular-science book entitled Rejuvenation: How Steinach Makes People Young, which drew the attention of Sigmund Freud,[15] who wrote Viereck asking if he would write a similar book about psychoanalysis. Viereck traveled to Vienna to interview Freud, and then went to Munich to interview Adolf Hitler.[16] During the mid-1920s, Viereck went on several additional tours of Europe, interviewing Marshal Foch, Georges Clemenceau, George Bernard Shaw, Oswald Spengler, Benito Mussolini, Queen Elisabeth of the Belgians, Henry Ford, Albert Moll, Magnus Hirschfeld, and Albert Einstein.[17] Viereck became close friends with Nikola Tesla.[18] Tesla occasionally attended dinner parties held by Viereck and his wife. He dedicated his poem "Fragments of Olympian Gossip" to Viereck, a work in which Tesla ridiculed the scientific establishment of the day.

Support for Hitler edit

Viereck founded two publications, The International (of which the notorious poet and occultist Aleister Crowley was a contributing editor for a time) and The Fatherland, which argued the German cause during World War I. Viereck became a well-known supporter of Nazism. In 1933, Viereck again met with Hitler, now Germany's leader, in Berlin, and in 1934, he gave a speech to twenty thousand "Friends of the New Germany" at New York's Madison Square Garden, in which he compared Hitler to Franklin D. Roosevelt and told his audience to sympathize with Nazism without being antisemites. His Jewish friends denounced him as "George Swastika Viereck", but he continued to promote Nazism.[19]

In 1940, Viereck launched a scheme in which he "paid members of Congress to take propaganda from the Hitler government — he'd literally get it from the German embassy — and deliver it in Congress in floor speeches. Then he'd use their offices' franking privileges to get thousands, in some cases millions, of reprints of this Nazi propaganda. He would mail it out, at taxpayer expense, all over the United States."[20] The key members of Congress working with Viereck in this scheme were Sen. Ernest Lundeen,[21] Rep. Hamilton Fish,[22] and Rep. Jacob Thorkelson.[23]

In 1941, Viereck was indicted in the U.S. for a violation of the Foreign Agents Registration Act when he set up his publishing house, Flanders Hall, in Scotch Plains, New Jersey.[24] In 1942, he was convicted of failing to register with the United States Department of State as a Nazi agent and sentenced to 2 to 6 years in prison.[25] In 1943, his conviction was reversed by the Supreme Court. Later that year, however, Viereck was convicted on six counts and sentenced to one to 5 years in prison. Viereck, who returned to prison on July 31, 1943, spent 3 years and 10 months in prison. He was released on parole on May 17, 1947.[26]

Postwar edit

Viereck's memoir of life in prison, Men Into Beasts, was published as a paperback original by Fawcett Publications in 1952. The book is a general memoir of discomfort, loss of dignity, and brutality in prison life. The front matter and backcover text focuses on the situational homosexuality and male rape described in the book (witnessed, not experienced, by Viereck).

Family edit

He had two sons, George and Peter. George was killed in action during the Second World War. His other son, Peter Viereck, was a historian, political writer and poet. A 2005 New Yorker article discusses how the younger Viereck both rejected and was shaped by the ideologies of his father.[27]

Reception edit

The poem "Slaves" published in the 1924 collection The Three Sphinxes and Other Poems inspired the title of the 1968 psychothriller Twisted Nerve, and is quoted several times in the film:

A twisted nerve, a ganglion gone awry,
Predestinates the sinner and the saint.

Bibliography edit

  • (1906) A Game at Love, and Other Plays. New York: Brentano's.
  • (1907) The House of the Vampire. New York: Moffat, Yard & Company. Audiobook available.
  • (1907) Nineveh and Other Poems. New York: Moffat, Yard & Company.
  • (1910) Confessions of a Barbarian. New York: Moffat, Yard & Company.
  • (1912) The Candle and the Flame. New York: Moffat, Yard & Company.
  • (1916) Songs of Armageddon and Other Poems. New York: Mitchell Kennerley.
  • (1919) Roosevelt: A Study in Ambivalence. New York: Jackson Press, Inc.
  • (1923) Rejuvenation: How Steinach Makes People Young. New York: Thomas Seltzer [as George F. Corners].
  • (1924) The Three Sphinxes and Other Poems. Girard, Kansas: Haldeman-Julius Company.
  • (1928) My First Two Thousand Years: The Autobiography of the Wandering Jew. New York: The Macaulay Company [with Paul Eldridge].
  • (1930) Glimpses of the Great. New York: The Macaulay Company.
  • (1930) Salome: The Wandering Jewess. My First 2,000 Years of Love. New York, Liveright.
  • (1930) Spreading Germs of Hate. New York: Liveright [with a foreword by Colonel Edward M. House].
  • (1931) My Flesh and Blood. A Lyric Autobiography, with Indiscreet Annotations. New York: Liveright.
  • (1932) The Invincible Adam. London: Gerald Duckworth & Co. [with Paul Eldridge].
  • (1932) The Strangest Friendship: Woodrow Wilson and Colonel House. New York: Liveright.
  • (1937) The Kaiser on Trial. New York: The Greystone Press.
  • (1938) Before America Decides. Foresight in Foreign Affairs. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press [with Frank P. Davidson].
  • (1941) The Seven Against Man. Flanders Hall.
  • (1949) All Things Human. New York: Sheridan House [as Stuart Benton].
  • (1952) Men into Beasts. Fawcett Publications.
  • (1952) Gloria: A Novel. London: Gerald Duckworth & Co; republished as The Nude in the Mirror (1953). New York: Woodford Press.[28]

Articles edit

Miscellany edit

  • (1907) America: A Litany of Nations. Edited by George Sylvester Viereck. New York: The New Immigrants' Protective League.
  • (1913) The Works of George Sylvester Viereck. New York: Moffat, Yard & Company [5 vols.]
  • (1915) Debate between George Sylvester Viereck and Cecil Chesterton. New York: The Fatherland Corporation.
  • (1925) The Harlot’s House and Other Poems. Edited, with an introduction, by George Sylvester Viereck. Girard, Kansas: Haldeman-Julius Company.
  • (1929) As They Saw Us: Foch, Ludendorff and Other Leaders Write Our War History. Edited by George Sylvester Viereck. Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, Doran & Company.

Foreign editions edit

  • (1906) Niniveh und Andere Gedichte, German translation of Niviveh and Other Poems. Stuttgart, Berlin: J.G. Cota.
  • (1909) Das Haus des Vampyrs, German translation of The House of the Vampire. Der Kentaur Verlag.
  • (2003) La Maison du Vampire, French translation of The House of the Vampire. La Clef d'Argent.

References edit

  1. ^ Keller, Phyllis (1971). "George Sylvester Viereck: The Psychology of a German-American Militant", The Journal of Interdisciplinary History, Vol. 2, No. 1, pp. 59–108. doi:10.2307/202443. JSTOR 202443
  2. ^ Keller, Phyllis (Summer 1971). "George Sylvester Viereck: The Psychology of a German-American Militant". The Journal of Interdisciplinary History. 2 (1): 59–108. doi:10.2307/202443. JSTOR 202443.
  3. ^ Keller, Phyllis (Summer 1971). "George Sylvester Viereck: The Psychology of a German-American Militant". The Journal of Interdisciplinary History. 2 (1): 60-61.
  4. ^ Keller, Phyllis (Summer 1971). "George Sylvester Viereck: The Psychology of a German-American Militant". The Journal of Interdisciplinary History. 2 (1).
  5. ^ Keller, Phyllis (1979). States of Belonging: German-American Intellectuals and the First World War, Harvard University Press.
  6. ^ Mader, D. H. (2005). "The Greek Mirror: Uranians and their use of Greece", in Verstraete and Provencal, (ed.) Same-Sex Desire and Love in Greco-Roman Antiquity, Psychology Press, p. 384.
  7. ^ Reiss, Tom (2005). The Orientalist. Solving the Mystery of a Strange and Dangerous Life. New York: Random House, p. 285.
  8. ^ Gertz, Elmer (1978). The Odyssey of a Barbarian: The Biography of George Sylvester Viereck, Prometheus Books, p. 99.
  9. ^ "Viereck Expelled by Author's League", The New York Times, July 26, 1918.
  10. ^ "N.Y.A.C Expels Viereck", The New York Times, August 16, 1918.
  11. ^ . ViereckProject. 2014. Archived from the original on March 13, 2014. Retrieved March 13, 2014.
  12. ^ Jeffery, Keith (January 26, 2016). 1916: A Global History. 5736: Bloomsbury USA.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location (link)
  13. ^ "George Viereck, propagandist for Germany in WW1 and WW2". American National Biography Online. Archived from the original on December 17, 2013.
  14. ^ Monroe, Harriet (1919). "The Viereck Incident", Poetry, Vol. 13, No. 5, pp. 265–267. JSTOR 20572006
  15. ^ Gertz (1978), p. 238.
  16. ^ Johnson, Niel M. (1972). George Sylvester Viereck: German-American Propagandist, University of Illinois Press.
  17. ^ Reiss (2005), pp. 286–287.
  18. ^ Cheney, Margaret & Robert Uth (2001). Tesla: Master of Lightning. Barnes & Noble Books, p. 137.
  19. ^ Reiss (2005), pp. 288–289.
  20. ^ "Nazis, Seditionists, and Gay Vampire Porn: Rachel Maddow Reveals Her New Podcast 'Ultra'". Rolling Stone. October 3, 2022. Retrieved November 13, 2022.
  21. ^ "Rachel Maddow Presents: Ultra. Episode 4: A Bad Angle". MSNBC. October 24, 2022. Retrieved December 11, 2022.
  22. ^ "Rachel Maddow Presents: Ultra. Episode 5: Shut It Down". MSNBC. October 24, 2022. Retrieved December 11, 2022.
  23. ^ "Rachel Maddow Presents: Ultra. Episode 6: Bedlam". MSNBC. November 7, 2022. Retrieved November 13, 2022.
  24. ^ Johnson, Niel M. (1968). "George Sylvester Viereck: Poet and Propagandist". Books at Iowa. 9: 22–36. doi:10.17077/0006-7474.1312. ISSN 0006-7474. from the original on May 30, 2015.
  25. ^ Carlson, John Roy (1943). Under Cover. Philadelphia: The Blakiston Company.
  26. ^ "Collection: George Sylvester Viereck papers | Archives at Yale". archives.yale.edu. Retrieved August 4, 2023.
  27. ^ Reiss, Tom (2005). "The First Conservative: How Peter Viereck Inspired – and Lost – a Movement", The New Yorker, October 24.
  28. ^ "Viereck, George S". The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction. Retrieved November 13, 2022.

Further reading edit

  • Antinori, John V. (1991). "Androcles and the Lion Hunter: G.B.S., George Sylvester Viereck, and the Politics of Personality", SHAW: The Annual of Bernard Shaw Studies, Vol. 11, Shaw and Politics, pp. 149–168.
  • Jones, John Price (1918). "The Public Mind", in The German Secret Service in America, 1914–1918. Boston: Small, Maynard & Company, pp. 225–251.
  • Sullivan, Mark (1936). "German Plotting Exposed", in Our Times, 1900–1925. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, pp. 184–196.

External links edit

 
Wikimedia Commons has media related to George Sylvester Viereck.
 
Wikisource has original works by or about:
George Sylvester Viereck
  • Works by George Sylvester Viereck at Project Gutenberg
  • Works by or about George Sylvester Viereck at Internet Archive
  • Works by George Sylvester Viereck at LibriVox (public domain audiobooks)  
  • Works by George Sylvester Viereck at JSTOR
  • Works by George Sylvester Viereck at Hathi Trust
  • What Life Means to Einstein, an Interview by George Sylvester Viereck
  • Viereck, George Sylvester, 1884–1962
  • The Fatherland
  • George Sylvester Viereck at the Internet Speculative Fiction Database
  • George Sylvester Viereck at Library of Congress, with 59 library catalog records
  • George Sylvester Viereck mentioned in Episode 4 and Episode 7 of Rachel Maddow's Ultra podcast (2022)

December 14, 2023
george, sylvester, viereck, december, 1884, march, 1962, german, american, poet, writer, german, propagandist, would, later, work, behalf, nazi, germany, portrait, viereck, underwood, underwood, 1922born, 1884, december, 1884munich, kingdom, bavaria, german, e. George Sylvester Viereck December 31 1884 March 18 1962 was a German American poet writer and pro German propagandist He would later work on behalf of Nazi Germany 1 George Sylvester ViereckPortrait of Viereck by Underwood amp Underwood 1922BornGeorge Sylvester Viereck 1884 12 31 December 31 1884Munich Kingdom of Bavaria German EmpireDiedMarch 18 1962 1962 03 18 aged 77 Holyoke Massachusetts United StatesOccupationJournalist novelist essayist Pro German propagandistGenrePoetry Contents 1 Biography 1 1 Early life 1 2 International success 1 3 Support for Hitler 1 4 Postwar 2 Family 3 Reception 4 Bibliography 4 1 Articles 4 2 Miscellany 4 3 Foreign editions 5 References 6 Further reading 7 External linksBiography editEarly life edit Sylvester s father Louis Viereck was born in Berlin in 1851 to the unmarried actress Edwina Viereck It was rumored that Louis was the son of Kaiser William I but Louis was acknowledged as a son instead by Louis von Prillwitz a son of Prince Augustus of Prussia In 1870 Louis joined the Socialist Party and was banished from Berlin eight years later under Otto von Bismarck s Anti Socialist Laws In 1881 he became editor of a socialist periodical in Munich In 1884 he was elected to the Reichstag but in 1886 was imprisoned for attending Socialist Party meetings He left the Party upon his release from prison 2 Sylvester s mother Laura Viereck was born in San Francisco to William Viereck a younger brother of Edwina Viereck William was an unsuccessful revolutionary who had fled the German States like other Forty Eighters and operated a German theatre in San Francisco After William s death in 1865 his wife returned to Germany with their children In 1881 Laura married her first cousin Louis At her urging Louis emigrated to the United States in 1896 and Laura followed with Sylvester some months later Louis became an American citizen in 1901 but he returned to Germany in 1911 3 George Sylvester Viereck was born in Munich on 31 December 1884 4 Sylvester began writing poetry when he was eleven His heroes were Jesus Christ Napoleon Bonaparte and Oscar Wilde While still in college in 1904 George Sylvester Viereck with the help of literary critic Ludwig Lewisohn published his first collection of poems 5 He graduated from the College of the City of New York in 1906 The next year his collection Nineveh and Other Poems 1907 won Viereck national fame A number of his poems were written in the style of the Uranian male love poetry of the time 6 The Saturday Evening Post called Viereck the most widely discussed young literary man in the United States today 7 Between 1907 and 1912 Viereck turned into a Germanophile In 1908 he published the best selling Confessions of a Barbarian Viereck lectured at the University of Berlin on American poetry in 1911 8 For his support of Germany and pacifism Viereck was expelled from several social clubs and fraternal organizations and had a falling out with a close friend poet Blanche Shoemaker Wagstaff 9 10 11 During World War I he edited a German sponsored weekly magazine The Fatherland with a claimed circulation of 80 000 12 In August 1918 a lynch mob stormed Viereck s house in Mount Vernon forcing him to seek refuge in a New York City hotel 13 In 1919 shortly after the Great War he was expelled from the Poetry Society of America 14 International success edit In 1923 Viereck published a popular science book entitled Rejuvenation How Steinach Makes People Young which drew the attention of Sigmund Freud 15 who wrote Viereck asking if he would write a similar book about psychoanalysis Viereck traveled to Vienna to interview Freud and then went to Munich to interview Adolf Hitler 16 During the mid 1920s Viereck went on several additional tours of Europe interviewing Marshal Foch Georges Clemenceau George Bernard Shaw Oswald Spengler Benito Mussolini Queen Elisabeth of the Belgians Henry Ford Albert Moll Magnus Hirschfeld and Albert Einstein 17 Viereck became close friends with Nikola Tesla 18 Tesla occasionally attended dinner parties held by Viereck and his wife He dedicated his poem Fragments of Olympian Gossip to Viereck a work in which Tesla ridiculed the scientific establishment of the day Support for Hitler edit Viereck founded two publications The International of which the notorious poet and occultist Aleister Crowley was a contributing editor for a time and The Fatherland which argued the German cause during World War I Viereck became a well known supporter of Nazism In 1933 Viereck again met with Hitler now Germany s leader in Berlin and in 1934 he gave a speech to twenty thousand Friends of the New Germany at New York s Madison Square Garden in which he compared Hitler to Franklin D Roosevelt and told his audience to sympathize with Nazism without being antisemites His Jewish friends denounced him as George Swastika Viereck but he continued to promote Nazism 19 In 1940 Viereck launched a scheme in which he paid members of Congress to take propaganda from the Hitler government he d literally get it from the German embassy and deliver it in Congress in floor speeches Then he d use their offices franking privileges to get thousands in some cases millions of reprints of this Nazi propaganda He would mail it out at taxpayer expense all over the United States 20 The key members of Congress working with Viereck in this scheme were Sen Ernest Lundeen 21 Rep Hamilton Fish 22 and Rep Jacob Thorkelson 23 In 1941 Viereck was indicted in the U S for a violation of the Foreign Agents Registration Act when he set up his publishing house Flanders Hall in Scotch Plains New Jersey 24 In 1942 he was convicted of failing to register with the United States Department of State as a Nazi agent and sentenced to 2 to 6 years in prison 25 In 1943 his conviction was reversed by the Supreme Court Later that year however Viereck was convicted on six counts and sentenced to one to 5 years in prison Viereck who returned to prison on July 31 1943 spent 3 years and 10 months in prison He was released on parole on May 17 1947 26 Postwar edit Viereck s memoir of life in prison Men Into Beasts was published as a paperback original by Fawcett Publications in 1952 The book is a general memoir of discomfort loss of dignity and brutality in prison life The front matter and backcover text focuses on the situational homosexuality and male rape described in the book witnessed not experienced by Viereck Family editHe had two sons George and Peter George was killed in action during the Second World War His other son Peter Viereck was a historian political writer and poet A 2005 New Yorker article discusses how the younger Viereck both rejected and was shaped by the ideologies of his father 27 Reception editThe poem Slaves published in the 1924 collection The Three Sphinxes and Other Poems inspired the title of the 1968 psychothriller Twisted Nerve and is quoted several times in the film A twisted nerve a ganglion gone awry Predestinates the sinner and the saint Bibliography edit 1906 A Game at Love and Other Plays New York Brentano s 1907 The House of the Vampire New York Moffat Yard amp Company Audiobook available 1907 Nineveh and Other Poems New York Moffat Yard amp Company 1910 Confessions of a Barbarian New York Moffat Yard amp Company 1912 The Candle and the Flame New York Moffat Yard amp Company 1916 Songs of Armageddon and Other Poems New York Mitchell Kennerley 1919 Roosevelt A Study in Ambivalence New York Jackson Press Inc 1923 Rejuvenation How Steinach Makes People Young New York Thomas Seltzer as George F Corners 1924 The Three Sphinxes and Other Poems Girard Kansas Haldeman Julius Company 1928 My First Two Thousand Years The Autobiography of the Wandering Jew New York The Macaulay Company with Paul Eldridge 1930 Glimpses of the Great New York The Macaulay Company 1930 Salome The Wandering Jewess My First 2 000 Years of Love New York Liveright 1930 Spreading Germs of Hate New York Liveright with a foreword by Colonel Edward M House 1931 My Flesh and Blood A Lyric Autobiography with Indiscreet Annotations New York Liveright 1932 The Invincible Adam London Gerald Duckworth amp Co with Paul Eldridge 1932 The Strangest Friendship Woodrow Wilson and Colonel House New York Liveright 1937 The Kaiser on Trial New York The Greystone Press 1938 Before America Decides Foresight in Foreign Affairs Cambridge Mass Harvard University Press with Frank P Davidson 1941 The Seven Against Man Flanders Hall 1949 All Things Human New York Sheridan House as Stuart Benton 1952 Men into Beasts Fawcett Publications 1952 Gloria A Novel London Gerald Duckworth amp Co republished as The Nude in the Mirror 1953 New York Woodford Press 28 Articles edit 1910 Some Reminiscences of Richard Watson Gilder The Forum 43 pp 73 78 1922 Would Be Assassins The American Monthly 14 1 pp 5 6 1929 At the Threshold of the Invisible Ghost Stories 6 1 1929 Spirits in the Laboratory Ghost Stories 6 5 Miscellany edit 1907 America A Litany of Nations Edited by George Sylvester Viereck New York The New Immigrants Protective League 1913 The Works of George Sylvester Viereck New York Moffat Yard amp Company 5 vols 1915 Debate between George Sylvester Viereck and Cecil Chesterton New York The Fatherland Corporation 1925 The Harlot s House and Other Poems Edited with an introduction by George Sylvester Viereck Girard Kansas Haldeman Julius Company 1929 As They Saw Us Foch Ludendorff and Other Leaders Write Our War History Edited by George Sylvester Viereck Garden City N Y Doubleday Doran amp Company Foreign editions edit 1906 Niniveh und Andere Gedichte German translation of Niviveh and Other Poems Stuttgart Berlin J G Cota 1909 Das Haus des Vampyrs German translation of The House of the Vampire Der Kentaur Verlag 2003 La Maison du Vampire French translation of The House of the Vampire La Clef d Argent References edit Keller Phyllis 1971 George Sylvester Viereck The Psychology of a German American Militant The Journal of Interdisciplinary History Vol 2 No 1 pp 59 108 doi 10 2307 202443 JSTOR 202443 Keller Phyllis Summer 1971 George Sylvester Viereck The Psychology of a German American Militant The Journal of Interdisciplinary History 2 1 59 108 doi 10 2307 202443 JSTOR 202443 Keller Phyllis Summer 1971 George Sylvester Viereck The Psychology of a German American Militant The Journal of Interdisciplinary History 2 1 60 61 Keller Phyllis Summer 1971 George Sylvester Viereck The Psychology of a German American Militant The Journal of Interdisciplinary History 2 1 Keller Phyllis 1979 States of Belonging German American Intellectuals and the First World War Harvard University Press Mader D H 2005 The Greek Mirror Uranians and their use of Greece in Verstraete and Provencal ed Same Sex Desire and Love in Greco Roman Antiquity Psychology Press p 384 Reiss Tom 2005 The Orientalist Solving the Mystery of a Strange and Dangerous Life New York Random House p 285 Gertz Elmer 1978 The Odyssey of a Barbarian The Biography of George Sylvester Viereck Prometheus Books p 99 Viereck Expelled by Author s League The New York Times July 26 1918 N Y A C Expels Viereck The New York Times August 16 1918 Blanche Shoemaker Wagstaff ViereckProject 2014 Archived from the original on March 13 2014 Retrieved March 13 2014 Jeffery Keith January 26 2016 1916 A Global History 5736 Bloomsbury USA a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint location link George Viereck propagandist for Germany in WW1 and WW2 American National Biography Online Archived from the original on December 17 2013 Monroe Harriet 1919 The Viereck Incident Poetry Vol 13 No 5 pp 265 267 JSTOR 20572006 Gertz 1978 p 238 Johnson Niel M 1972 George Sylvester Viereck German American Propagandist University of Illinois Press Reiss 2005 pp 286 287 Cheney Margaret amp Robert Uth 2001 Tesla Master of Lightning Barnes amp Noble Books p 137 Reiss 2005 pp 288 289 Nazis Seditionists and Gay Vampire Porn Rachel Maddow Reveals Her New Podcast Ultra Rolling Stone October 3 2022 Retrieved November 13 2022 Rachel Maddow Presents Ultra Episode 4 A Bad Angle MSNBC October 24 2022 Retrieved December 11 2022 Rachel Maddow Presents Ultra Episode 5 Shut It Down MSNBC October 24 2022 Retrieved December 11 2022 Rachel Maddow Presents Ultra Episode 6 Bedlam MSNBC November 7 2022 Retrieved November 13 2022 Johnson Niel M 1968 George Sylvester Viereck Poet and Propagandist Books at Iowa 9 22 36 doi 10 17077 0006 7474 1312 ISSN 0006 7474 Archived from the original on May 30 2015 Carlson John Roy 1943 Under Cover Philadelphia The Blakiston Company Collection George Sylvester Viereck papers Archives at Yale archives yale edu Retrieved August 4 2023 Reiss Tom 2005 The First Conservative How Peter Viereck Inspired and Lost a Movement The New Yorker October 24 Viereck George S The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction Retrieved November 13 2022 Further reading editAntinori John V 1991 Androcles and the Lion Hunter G B S George Sylvester Viereck and the Politics of Personality SHAW The Annual of Bernard Shaw Studies Vol 11 Shaw and Politics pp 149 168 Jones John Price 1918 The Public Mind in The German Secret Service in America 1914 1918 Boston Small Maynard amp Company pp 225 251 Sullivan Mark 1936 German Plotting Exposed in Our Times 1900 1925 New York Charles Scribner s Sons pp 184 196 External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to George Sylvester Viereck nbsp Wikisource has original works by or about George Sylvester Viereck Works by George Sylvester Viereck at Project Gutenberg Works by or about George Sylvester Viereck at Internet Archive Works by George Sylvester Viereck at LibriVox public domain audiobooks nbsp Works by George Sylvester Viereck at JSTOR Works by George Sylvester Viereck at Hathi Trust What Life Means to Einstein an Interview by George Sylvester Viereck Viereck George Sylvester 1884 1962 The Fatherland George Sylvester Viereck at the Internet Speculative Fiction Database George Sylvester Viereck at Library of Congress with 59 library catalog records George Sylvester Viereck mentioned in Episode 4 and Episode 7 of Rachel Maddow s Ultra podcast 2022 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title George Sylvester Viereck amp oldid 1180497272, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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