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George S. Myers

George Sprague Myers (February 2, 1905 – November 4, 1985) was an American ichthyologist who spent most of his career at Stanford University. He served as the editor of Stanford Ichthyological Bulletin as well as president of the American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists. Myers was also head of the Division of Fishes at the United States National Museum, and held a position as an ichthyologist for the United States Fish and Wildlife Service. He was also an advisor in fisheries and ichthyology to the Brazilian Government.

He was a prolific writer of papers and books and is well known to aquarists as the man who first described numerous popular aquarium species such as the flame tetra (Hyphessobrycon flammeus), the black-winged hatchetfish (Carnegiella marthae), the ram cichlid (Microgeophagus ramirezi) and, most notably, the neon tetra. He also erected the genera Aphyosemion and Fundulopanchax, which include dozens of widely kept killifish species. He is perhaps best known to aquarists for his collaborations with William T. Innes who wrote the classic book Exotic Aquarium Fishes. Myers served as the scientific consultant for this seminal work in the aquarium literature and, after Innes retired, served as the editor for later editions. When Myers described the neon tetra in 1936, he named it Hyphessobrycon innesi in honor of Innes. The species was later moved to the genus Paracheirodon and is now known as Paracheirodon innesi.

He was an ichthyologist with the 1938 Allan Hancock Pacific Expedition. He participated as a biologist in the U.S. Navy's 1947 Bikini Scientific Resurvey.[1][2]

Myers worked closely with fellow ichthyologist and Stanford Natural History Museum curator, Margaret Hamilton Storey.[3]

Taxon named in his honor edit

In the scientific field of herpetology his major interest was amphibians.

Taxon described by him edit

References edit

  1. ^ Cattell, Jaques, ed. (1949). American Men of Science: A Biographical Dictionary. Lancaster, Pennsylvania: The Science Press. p. 1791.
  2. ^ "Bikini Scientific Resurvey, 1947". Smithsonian Institution Archives.
  3. ^ Walford, Lionel A. (1970). "On the Natural History of George Sprague Myers". Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences. Fourth Series. 38 (1): 1-18.
  4. ^ Beolens B, Watkins M, Grayson M (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN 978-1-4214-0135-5. ("Myers, G.S.", p. 186).
  5. ^ Greer, Allen E.; Parker, Fred (1968). "Geomyersia glabra, a new genus and species of scinciid lizard from Bougainville, Solomon Islands, with comments on the relationship of some lygosomine genera". Breviora (302): 1-17.
  6. ^ Christopher Scharpf & Kenneth J. Lazara, eds. (12 April 2021). "Order Perciformes: Suborder Notothenoididei: Families Bovichtidae, Pseaudaphritidae, Elegopinidae, Nototheniidae, Harpagiferidae, Artedidraconidae, Bathydraconidae, Channichthyidae and Percophidae". The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database. Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara. Retrieved 17 October 2021.
  7. ^ Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2006). "Gambusia georgei" in FishBase. August 2006 version.
  8. ^ "iucn status 20 November 2021"
  9. ^ Christopher Scharpf; Kenneth J. Lazara (26 October 2019). "Order CYPRINODONTIFORMES: Families POECILIIDAE, ANABLEPIDAE, VALENCIIDAE, APHANIIDAE and PROCATOPODIDAE". The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database. Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara. Retrieved 2 November 2019.

Further reading edit

  • Innes WT (1966). Exotic Aquarium Fishes (19th ed.). Maywood, New Jersey: Metaframe.

External links edit

Smithsonian Institution Archives
  • George Sprague Myers Papers, c. 1922-1985
  • George Sprague Myers Papers, circa 1903-1986 and undated


george, myers, ohio, judge, legislator, judge, george, sprague, myers, february, 1905, november, 1985, american, ichthyologist, spent, most, career, stanford, university, served, editor, stanford, ichthyological, bulletin, well, president, american, society, i. For the Ohio judge and legislator see George S Myers judge George Sprague Myers February 2 1905 November 4 1985 was an American ichthyologist who spent most of his career at Stanford University He served as the editor of Stanford Ichthyological Bulletin as well as president of the American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists Myers was also head of the Division of Fishes at the United States National Museum and held a position as an ichthyologist for the United States Fish and Wildlife Service He was also an advisor in fisheries and ichthyology to the Brazilian Government He was a prolific writer of papers and books and is well known to aquarists as the man who first described numerous popular aquarium species such as the flame tetra Hyphessobrycon flammeus the black winged hatchetfish Carnegiella marthae the ram cichlid Microgeophagus ramirezi and most notably the neon tetra He also erected the genera Aphyosemion and Fundulopanchax which include dozens of widely kept killifish species He is perhaps best known to aquarists for his collaborations with William T Innes who wrote the classic book Exotic Aquarium Fishes Myers served as the scientific consultant for this seminal work in the aquarium literature and after Innes retired served as the editor for later editions When Myers described the neon tetra in 1936 he named it Hyphessobrycon innesi in honor of Innes The species was later moved to the genus Paracheirodon and is now known as Paracheirodon innesi He was an ichthyologist with the 1938 Allan Hancock Pacific Expedition He participated as a biologist in the U S Navy s 1947 Bikini Scientific Resurvey 1 2 Myers worked closely with fellow ichthyologist and Stanford Natural History Museum curator Margaret Hamilton Storey 3 Contents 1 Taxon named in his honor 2 Taxon described by him 3 References 4 Further reading 5 External linksTaxon named in his honor editIn the scientific field of herpetology his major interest was amphibians A genus of Philippine snake Myersophis was named in his honor by Edward Harrison Taylor in 1963 4 A genus of South Pacific lizards Geomyersia was named in his honor by Allen E Greer and Fred Parker in 1968 5 Chionodraco myersi the Myers s icefish is a species of marine ray finned fish belonging to the family Channichthyidae the crocodile icefishes It is found in the Southern Ocean 6 The San Marcos gambusia Gambusia georgei C Hubbs amp Peden 1969 is a likely extinct species of Gambusia from the family Poeciliidae that was found only in the San Marcos Springs of Central Texas 7 The fish has not been seen since 1983 8 9 Taxon described by him editSee Category Taxa named by George S MyersReferences edit Cattell Jaques ed 1949 American Men of Science A Biographical Dictionary Lancaster Pennsylvania The Science Press p 1791 Bikini Scientific Resurvey 1947 Smithsonian Institution Archives Walford Lionel A 1970 On the Natural History of George Sprague Myers Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences Fourth Series 38 1 1 18 Beolens B Watkins M Grayson M 2011 The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles Baltimore Johns Hopkins University Press xiii 296 pp ISBN 978 1 4214 0135 5 Myers G S p 186 Greer Allen E Parker Fred 1968 Geomyersia glabra a new genus and species of scinciid lizard from Bougainville Solomon Islands with comments on the relationship of some lygosomine genera Breviora 302 1 17 Christopher Scharpf amp Kenneth J Lazara eds 12 April 2021 Order Perciformes Suborder Notothenoididei Families Bovichtidae Pseaudaphritidae Elegopinidae Nototheniidae Harpagiferidae Artedidraconidae Bathydraconidae Channichthyidae and Percophidae The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J Lazara Retrieved 17 October 2021 Froese Rainer Pauly Daniel eds 2006 Gambusia georgei in FishBase August 2006 version iucn status 20 November 2021 Christopher Scharpf Kenneth J Lazara 26 October 2019 Order CYPRINODONTIFORMES Families POECILIIDAE ANABLEPIDAE VALENCIIDAE APHANIIDAE and PROCATOPODIDAE The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J Lazara Retrieved 2 November 2019 Further reading editInnes WT 1966 Exotic Aquarium Fishes 19th ed Maywood New Jersey Metaframe External links editSmithsonian Institution Archives George Sprague Myers Papers c 1922 1985 George Sprague Myers Papers circa 1903 1986 and undated nbsp nbsp nbsp This article about an American zoologist is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title George S Myers amp oldid 1176144940, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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