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Beth Garmai

Beth Garmai, (Arabic: باجرمي, lit.'Bājarmī', Middle Persian: Garamig/Garamīkān/Garmagān, New Persian/Kurdish: Garmakan, Classical Syriac: ܒܝܬ ܓܪܡܐ, romanized: Bêṯ Garmē,[1] Latin and Greek: Garamaea) is a historical region around the city of Kirkuk in northern Iraq.[2] It is located at southeast of the Little Zab, southwest of the mountains of Shahrazor, northeast of the Tigris and Hamrin Mountains, although sometimes including parts of southwest of Hamrin Mountains, and northwest of the Sirwan River.

Map showing the Roman-Sasanian borders.

According to Michael G. Morony, it was named after a people, possibly a Persian tribe.[3]

The region was a province, Garmekan, under the Sasanians. It was a prosperous metropolitan province centered at Karkha D'Beth Slokh (Kirkuk), It had a substantial Nestorian Assyrian population until the fourteenth century, when the region was conquered by Timurlane.[4]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Thomas A. Carlson et al., "Beth Garmai – ܒܝܬ ܓܪ̈ܡܝ ” in The Syriac Gazetteer last modified 14 January 2014, http://syriaca.org/place/33.
  2. ^ British Institute of Persian Studies (1982). Iran: journal of the British Institute of Persian Studies, Volume 20. The Institute. p. 14.
  3. ^ Morony 1989a, p. 187.
  4. ^ Wilmshurst, David (2000). The ecclesiastical organisation of the Church of the East, 1318-1913, Volume 582. Peeters Publishers. p. 185. ISBN 978-90-429-0876-5.

Sources edit

  • Wilmshurst, David (2000). The Ecclesiastical Organisation of the Church of the East, 1318–1913. Louvain: Peeters Publishers. ISBN 9789042908765.
  • Morony, Michael (1989a). "BĒṮ GARMĒ". Encyclopaedia Iranica, Vol. IV, Fasc. 2. p. 187.

Further reading edit

  • Morony, Michael (1989b). "BĒṮ SELŌḴ". Encyclopaedia Iranica, Vol. IV, Fasc. 2. p. 188.

beth, garmai, arabic, باجرمي, bājarmī, middle, persian, garamig, garamīkān, garmagān, persian, kurdish, garmakan, classical, syriac, ܒܝܬ, ܓܪܡܐ, romanized, bêṯ, garmē, latin, greek, garamaea, historical, region, around, city, kirkuk, northern, iraq, located, so. Beth Garmai Arabic باجرمي lit Bajarmi Middle Persian Garamig Garamikan Garmagan New Persian Kurdish Garmakan Classical Syriac ܒܝܬ ܓܪܡܐ romanized Beṯ Garme 1 Latin and Greek Garamaea is a historical region around the city of Kirkuk in northern Iraq 2 It is located at southeast of the Little Zab southwest of the mountains of Shahrazor northeast of the Tigris and Hamrin Mountains although sometimes including parts of southwest of Hamrin Mountains and northwest of the Sirwan River Map showing the Roman Sasanian borders According to Michael G Morony it was named after a people possibly a Persian tribe 3 The region was a province Garmekan under the Sasanians It was a prosperous metropolitan province centered at Karkha D Beth Slokh Kirkuk It had a substantial Nestorian Assyrian population until the fourteenth century when the region was conquered by Timurlane 4 Contents 1 See also 2 References 3 Sources 4 Further readingSee also editBeth Garmai East Syrian Ecclesiastical Province References edit Thomas A Carlson et al Beth Garmai ܒܝܬ ܓܪ ܡܝ in The Syriac Gazetteer last modified 14 January 2014 http syriaca org place 33 British Institute of Persian Studies 1982 Iran journal of the British Institute of Persian Studies Volume 20 The Institute p 14 Morony 1989a p 187 Wilmshurst David 2000 The ecclesiastical organisation of the Church of the East 1318 1913 Volume 582 Peeters Publishers p 185 ISBN 978 90 429 0876 5 Sources editWilmshurst David 2000 The Ecclesiastical Organisation of the Church of the East 1318 1913 Louvain Peeters Publishers ISBN 9789042908765 Morony Michael 1989a BEṮ GARME Encyclopaedia Iranica Vol IV Fasc 2 p 187 Further reading editMorony Michael 1989b BEṮ SELŌḴ Encyclopaedia Iranica Vol IV Fasc 2 p 188 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Beth Garmai amp oldid 1209866697, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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