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French Algerian Front

The French Algerian Front (FAF; French: Front Algérie Française) was a political and militant movement in favour of French Algeria, established in 1960 in Algiers. Its founder was Saïd Boualam.

French Algerian Front
Front Algérie Française
Past PresidentsSaïd Boualam
Yvan Santini
Founded15 June 1960 (1960-06-15)
Dissolved5 December 1960 (1960-12-05)
(dissolved by the government)
HeadquartersBoulevard Baudin, Algiers
IdeologyAnti-independence
French nationalism
French colonialism
ColorsBlue, white and red

On 11 November 1960, a demonstration called by the Front degenerated into violence. A few weeks later, the Front called for the visit of president Charles de Gaulle to be violently opposed and for the army to mutiny against the government's orders.

History edit

Creation of the FAF edit

The FAF was established on 15 June 1960[1] following a meeting between former FNN and ex-UNR[2] held at 73 Alfred Street-Leluch in Algiers.[3] Yvan Santini announced the creation of the FAF at a press conference held the same day[2] or 17 June, according to sources.[4]

Violent Manifestations and Dissolution edit

Riot of the FAF on 11 November 1960, in Algiers. 100 wounded, 70 arrests

On 11 November 1960, a demonstration at the call of the French Algerian Front resulted in a riot in Algiers.

On 8 December, the movement called for violent opposition to the visit of General de Gaulle and, to the army, to no longer support its policy in Algeria.

Following the riots in Algiers on 9 December, the French Algerian Front was banned by the French authorities on 15 December.[5][6]

Clandestine activity edit

On 7 March 1961, a leaflet claiming a series of attacks perpetrated in Algiers was signed jointly by the FAF and the France-Resurrection network,[7] an organization separate from the OAS.[8]

Notable personalities of the FAF edit

Oranie edit

  • Yvan Santini, Spokesperson (General Councilor)
  • Villeneuve, leader (general councilor)
  • Conesa, leader
  • Lucien Castelli, Officer (in charge of financial files)

Algerian edit

  • Antoine Andros, Officer (City Councilor)
  • Camille Vignau, director (general councilor)
  • Dominique Zatarra, leader
  • André Seguin, director (journalist)

Constantine edit

  • Edme Canat (deputy Unity of the Republic)
  • Pierre Portolano (Deputy Unity of the Republic)

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ "Objective of Gaulle, Volume 114 of the History that we live", Pierre Démaret & Christian Plume, France Loisirs, 1973, p.  46
  2. ^ a b "L'Espérance betrayed, 1958-1961", Jacques Soustelle, Round Table, 1962, p.  206
  3. ^ "De Gaulle and Algeria: my testimony, 1960-1962", Jean Morin, Albin Michel, 1999, p.  46
  4. ^ "Algeria: the war of acronyms", Michel Delenclos, free lyrics, Collection Paroles libres, Esprit books, 2003, p.  116
  5. ^ Susini and OAS , Clément Steuer, Collection History and Mediterranean Perspectives, L'Harmattan, 2004, p.  42
  6. ^ [http:// www. ina.fr/economie-et-societe/education-et-enseignement/video/CAF91063570/la-situation-a-alger.fr.html THE SITUATION IN ALGER], ORTF, JT 20H, 16/12/1960
  7. ^ Les Droites and General de Gaulle: conference on January 25 and 26 1990 , Christian Bidégaray & Paul Isoart, University of Nice, Center for Political and Constitutional Studies, Economica, 1991, p.  146
  8. ^ Susini and the OAS , Clément Steuer, Collection History and Mediterranean Perspectives, L'Harmattan, 2004, p.  46

french, algerian, front, french, front, algérie, française, political, militant, movement, favour, french, algeria, established, 1960, algiers, founder, saïd, boualam, front, algérie, françaisepast, presidentssaïd, boualam, yvan, santinifounded15, june, 1960, . The French Algerian Front FAF French Front Algerie Francaise was a political and militant movement in favour of French Algeria established in 1960 in Algiers Its founder was Said Boualam French Algerian Front Front Algerie FrancaisePast PresidentsSaid Boualam Yvan SantiniFounded15 June 1960 1960 06 15 Dissolved5 December 1960 1960 12 05 dissolved by the government HeadquartersBoulevard Baudin AlgiersIdeologyAnti independenceFrench nationalismFrench colonialismColorsBlue white and red On 11 November 1960 a demonstration called by the Front degenerated into violence A few weeks later the Front called for the visit of president Charles de Gaulle to be violently opposed and for the army to mutiny against the government s orders Contents 1 History 1 1 Creation of the FAF 1 2 Violent Manifestations and Dissolution 1 3 Clandestine activity 2 Notable personalities of the FAF 2 1 Oranie 2 2 Algerian 2 3 Constantine 3 See also 4 ReferencesHistory editCreation of the FAF edit The FAF was established on 15 June 1960 1 following a meeting between former FNN and ex UNR 2 held at 73 Alfred Street Leluch in Algiers 3 Yvan Santini announced the creation of the FAF at a press conference held the same day 2 or 17 June according to sources 4 Violent Manifestations and Dissolution edit source source source source source source Riot of the FAF on 11 November 1960 in Algiers 100 wounded 70 arrests On 11 November 1960 a demonstration at the call of the French Algerian Front resulted in a riot in Algiers On 8 December the movement called for violent opposition to the visit of General de Gaulle and to the army to no longer support its policy in Algeria Following the riots in Algiers on 9 December the French Algerian Front was banned by the French authorities on 15 December 5 6 Clandestine activity edit On 7 March 1961 a leaflet claiming a series of attacks perpetrated in Algiers was signed jointly by the FAF and the France Resurrection network 7 an organization separate from the OAS 8 Notable personalities of the FAF editSaid Boualam Vice President Deputy RNUR Oranie edit Yvan Santini Spokesperson General Councilor Villeneuve leader general councilor Conesa leader Lucien Castelli Officer in charge of financial files Algerian edit Antoine Andros Officer City Councilor Camille Vignau director general councilor Dominique Zatarra leader Andre Seguin director journalist Constantine edit Edme Canat deputy Unity of the Republic Pierre Portolano Deputy Unity of the Republic See also editOrganisation armee secrete OAS Algerian WarReferences edit Objective of Gaulle Volume 114 of the History that we live Pierre Demaret amp Christian Plume France Loisirs 1973 p 46 a b L Esperance betrayed 1958 1961 Jacques Soustelle Round Table 1962 p 206 De Gaulle and Algeria my testimony 1960 1962 Jean Morin Albin Michel 1999 p 46 Algeria the war of acronyms Michel Delenclos free lyrics Collection Paroles libres Esprit books 2003 p 116 Susini and OAS Clement Steuer Collection History and Mediterranean Perspectives L Harmattan 2004 p 42 http www ina fr economie et societe education et enseignement video CAF91063570 la situation a alger fr html THE SITUATION IN ALGER ORTF JT 20H 16 12 1960 Les Droites and General de Gaulle conference on January 25 and 26 1990 Christian Bidegaray amp Paul Isoart University of Nice Center for Political and Constitutional Studies Economica 1991 p 146 Susini and the OAS Clement Steuer Collection History and Mediterranean Perspectives L Harmattan 2004 p 46 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title French Algerian Front amp oldid 1215892988, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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