The Frederick Mitchell Mooers House, also known as the Wright-Mooers House, is an ornately detailed Victorian house built in 1894 at 818 South Bonnie Brae Street in the Westlake area of Los Angeles, California. It is named after the wealthy gold miner who owned the house from 1898 to 1900.
In their book, "An Architectural Guidebook to Los Angeles," authors David Gebhard and Robert Winter note that the home's overall design is in the Queen Anne style, though are also elements of Richardsonian Romanesque (the two pairs of small columns) and Islamic design (the elongated domed roof) (Moorish Revival).[2]
Ownership of the Houseedit
The Wrights and Mooersedit
The Mooers House was built in 1894 for May Gertrude Wright and F. L. Wright. However, the Wrights sold the house in 1898 to Frederick M. Mooers (1847–1900) for $5,200.[3] Mooers, known as the "Yellow Aster mining king,"[4] was the home's most famous occupant, and the house is commonly known by his name despite his having lived there for less than two years. Mooers came from a wealthy family, but reportedly had an adventurous spirit and spent years prospecting for gold in Montana, Wyoming, Colorado, Mexico, New Mexico and Arizona.[5][6] He moved to Southern California in 1885 and spent years traveling through the Mojave Desert on a burro with a pickaxe and grub-kit searching for his big strike.[6] In 1895, while working with two other prospectors who became his partners, Mooers picked a spot in Randsburg, California that proved to be the site of the Yellow Aster mine, the richest in the area.[5] Mooers became a wealthy man and bought a house in one of the finest neighborhoods in Los Angeles.
Will contest over Frederick Mooers' estateedit
The Mooers House and the Mooers entire estate became the subject of a bitter and widely publicized will contest after he died at age 52 in 1900.[7] At the time of his death, Mooers' interest in the Yellow Aster Mining and Milling Company was valued at $755,050; the family house on Bonnie Brae was valued at $10,000.[4] Mooers' wife, who was given only one-sixth of the estate, had not lived with him for 18 years prior to discovery of the Yellow Aster mine. Mrs. Mooers said she had tried living with him over the years, but his alcoholism had caused him to desert his family, leaving her to run a boarding house in New York. On making the big strike in 1895, Mooers wrote asking her to join him in California. Mrs. Mooers came to California and had Mooers deed his interest in the Yellow Aster to her.[8] Mrs. Mooers than granted an option in the property to another, spawning litigation over the mine's ownership.[8] Though Mrs. Mooers had filed for divorce (on grounds of desertion) in 1898, the two remained married, and upon Mooers' death it was revealed that he had recently signed a new will – limiting Mrs. Mooers to one-sixth of the estate and leaving the house on Bonnie Brae to his mother.[7] Prior to his death, Mooers was living at the house on Bonnie Brae with his brothers, and Mrs. Mooers alleged that Mr. Mooers was suffering from severe alcoholism prior to his death and had been coerced by one of his brothers to sign the new will.[7] Mrs. Mooers noted that her husband had been hospitalized for delirium tremens and was not in a proper mental state to sign a new will. The Los Angeles Times reported that Mooers was "shattered by drink" and had come under the delusion that his wife was trying to kill him.[6] Mooers' brother, who along with two other brothers and their mother were the principal beneficiaries of Mooers' will, contended that Mrs. Moers had not been "a good and faithful wife" and should receive nothing from the estate.[4][6] The dispute was settled the day before it was to be tried, after Mrs. Mooers met with her late husband's brother at the family home on Bonnie Brae.[6]
Ownership by Mooers' mother and brothersedit
The Mooers House on Bonnie Brae ultimately was conveyed to Mooers' mother, Eliza A.R. Mooers, who lived there until her death in January 1902.[9] The house was then inherited by her surviving sons.[10]
Historic designationsedit
Closeup of top of the house
Though the surrounding neighborhood is no longer an upper-class neighborhood as it was at the turn of the 20th century, the Mooers House and other Victorians in the South Bonnie Brae Historic District have been well preserved. The Mooers House has often been used as an illustration of West Coast Victorian architecture.[2]
The Mooers House was declared a Historic-Cultural Monument (HCM #45) in 1967 by the Los Angeles Cultural Heritage Commission. It was also listed in the National Register of Historic Places in 1976.[11] The historic marker at the house calls the home "A Prototype of Distinctive Architecture of the Boom of the 80’s".
^ abc"At the Courthouse: Mining King's Will; Contest to Be Begun in F.M. Mooers Estate; Property Worth Nearly a Million to Be Fought over in Court". Los Angeles Times. 1900-06-30.
^ ab"Mooers, Mining Man, Dead: Finder of Rich Yellow Aster Dies in New York; Los Angeles Citizen Succumbs to Heart Disease". Los Angeles Times. 1900-05-25.
^ abcde"Yellow Aster Will Contest Settled: Reconciliation Between Mrs. Mooers and her Late Husband's Brother Ends Lawsuit of Amazing Interest". Los Angeles Times. 1901-04-07.
^ abc"Contest Over Dead Miner's Big Estate: Surviving Widow Would Break Down the Will; Mrs. Frances L. Mooers Thinks Her Husband Was Coerced into Bequeathing His Property to Others than Herself". Los Angeles Times. 1900-12-01.
^ ab"The Rand Mines: New Complication Rises in the Litigation; Frederic (sic) Mooers Files a Complaint in Intervention to Recover His Interest and Heavy Damages - Unique Business Methods of Mrs. Mooers". Los Angeles Times. 1897-10-07.
^"Comfortable Estate: Mrs. Mooers's Property". Los Angeles Times. 1902-02-12.
^"Money Out of Sight: Mooers Seems to Have None". Los Angeles Times. 1904-10-06.
^"Historic-Cultural Monuments Listing" (PDF). City of Los Angeles. 2008-06-04.
External linksedit
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Frederick Mitchell Mooers House (Los Angeles).
Big Orange Landmarks article and photographs of Mooers House
January 01, 1970
frederick, mitchell, mooers, house, also, known, wright, mooers, house, ornately, detailed, victorian, house, built, 1894, south, bonnie, brae, street, westlake, area, angeles, california, named, after, wealthy, gold, miner, owned, house, from, 1898, 1900, nat. The Frederick Mitchell Mooers House also known as the Wright Mooers House is an ornately detailed Victorian house built in 1894 at 818 South Bonnie Brae Street in the Westlake area of Los Angeles California It is named after the wealthy gold miner who owned the house from 1898 to 1900 Frederick Mitchell Mooers HouseU S National Register of Historic PlacesLos Angeles Historic Cultural Monument No 45Mooers House 2008Show map of the Los Angeles metropolitan areaShow map of CaliforniaShow map of the United StatesLocation818 S Bonnie Brae St Los Angeles CaliforniaCoordinates34 3 11 5 N 118 16 32 5 W 34 053194 N 118 275694 W 34 053194 118 275694Built1894ArchitectBradbeer amp Ferris architecture firmArchitectural styleQueen Anne Richardsonian Romanesque Moorish Revival VictorianNRHP reference No 76000489 1 LAHCM No 45Significant datesAdded to NRHPJune 3 1976Designated LAHCMFebruary 8 1967 The house has been designated as a Los Angeles Historic Cultural Monument and is listed in the National Register of Historic Places Contents 1 Architecture 2 Ownership of the House 2 1 The Wrights and Mooers 2 1 1 Will contest over Frederick Mooers estate 2 1 2 Ownership by Mooers mother and brothers 3 Historic designations 4 See also 5 References 6 External linksArchitecture edit nbsp Dome on Mooers House The Victorian era house combines elements of Queen Anne Richardsonian Romanesque and Moorish Revival architectural styles In their book An Architectural Guidebook to Los Angeles authors David Gebhard and Robert Winter note that the home s overall design is in the Queen Anne style though are also elements of Richardsonian Romanesque the two pairs of small columns and Islamic design the elongated domed roof Moorish Revival 2 Ownership of the House editThe Wrights and Mooers edit The Mooers House was built in 1894 for May Gertrude Wright and F L Wright However the Wrights sold the house in 1898 to Frederick M Mooers 1847 1900 for 5 200 3 Mooers known as the Yellow Aster mining king 4 was the home s most famous occupant and the house is commonly known by his name despite his having lived there for less than two years Mooers came from a wealthy family but reportedly had an adventurous spirit and spent years prospecting for gold in Montana Wyoming Colorado Mexico New Mexico and Arizona 5 6 He moved to Southern California in 1885 and spent years traveling through the Mojave Desert on a burro with a pickaxe and grub kit searching for his big strike 6 In 1895 while working with two other prospectors who became his partners Mooers picked a spot in Randsburg California that proved to be the site of the Yellow Aster mine the richest in the area 5 Mooers became a wealthy man and bought a house in one of the finest neighborhoods in Los Angeles Will contest over Frederick Mooers estate edit The Mooers House and the Mooers entire estate became the subject of a bitter and widely publicized will contest after he died at age 52 in 1900 7 At the time of his death Mooers interest in the Yellow Aster Mining and Milling Company was valued at 755 050 the family house on Bonnie Brae was valued at 10 000 4 Mooers wife who was given only one sixth of the estate had not lived with him for 18 years prior to discovery of the Yellow Aster mine Mrs Mooers said she had tried living with him over the years but his alcoholism had caused him to desert his family leaving her to run a boarding house in New York On making the big strike in 1895 Mooers wrote asking her to join him in California Mrs Mooers came to California and had Mooers deed his interest in the Yellow Aster to her 8 Mrs Mooers than granted an option in the property to another spawning litigation over the mine s ownership 8 Though Mrs Mooers had filed for divorce on grounds of desertion in 1898 the two remained married and upon Mooers death it was revealed that he had recently signed a new will limiting Mrs Mooers to one sixth of the estate and leaving the house on Bonnie Brae to his mother 7 Prior to his death Mooers was living at the house on Bonnie Brae with his brothers and Mrs Mooers alleged that Mr Mooers was suffering from severe alcoholism prior to his death and had been coerced by one of his brothers to sign the new will 7 Mrs Mooers noted that her husband had been hospitalized for delirium tremens and was not in a proper mental state to sign a new will The Los Angeles Times reported that Mooers was shattered by drink and had come under the delusion that his wife was trying to kill him 6 Mooers brother who along with two other brothers and their mother were the principal beneficiaries of Mooers will contended that Mrs Moers had not been a good and faithful wife and should receive nothing from the estate 4 6 The dispute was settled the day before it was to be tried after Mrs Mooers met with her late husband s brother at the family home on Bonnie Brae 6 Ownership by Mooers mother and brothers edit The Mooers House on Bonnie Brae ultimately was conveyed to Mooers mother Eliza A R Mooers who lived there until her death in January 1902 9 The house was then inherited by her surviving sons 10 Historic designations edit nbsp Closeup of top of the house Though the surrounding neighborhood is no longer an upper class neighborhood as it was at the turn of the 20th century the Mooers House and other Victorians in the South Bonnie Brae Historic District have been well preserved The Mooers House has often been used as an illustration of West Coast Victorian architecture 2 The Mooers House was declared a Historic Cultural Monument HCM 45 in 1967 by the Los Angeles Cultural Heritage Commission It was also listed in the National Register of Historic Places in 1976 11 The historic marker at the house calls the home A Prototype of Distinctive Architecture of the Boom of the 80 s See also editList of Registered Historic Places in Los Angeles List of Los Angeles Historic Cultural Monuments in the Wilshire and Westlake areasReferences edit National Register Information System National Register of Historic Places National Park Service April 15 2008 a b David Gebhard and Robert Winter 2003 An Architectural Guidebook to Los Angeles pp 231 232 Gibbs Smith ISBN 9781423608936 Real estate 1898 12 24 a b c At the Courthouse Mining King s Will Contest to Be Begun in F M Mooers Estate Property Worth Nearly a Million to Be Fought over in Court Los Angeles Times 1900 06 30 a b Mooers Mining Man Dead Finder of Rich Yellow Aster Dies in New York Los Angeles Citizen Succumbs to Heart Disease Los Angeles Times 1900 05 25 a b c d e Yellow Aster Will Contest Settled Reconciliation Between Mrs Mooers and her Late Husband s Brother Ends Lawsuit of Amazing Interest Los Angeles Times 1901 04 07 a b c Contest Over Dead Miner s Big Estate Surviving Widow Would Break Down the Will Mrs Frances L Mooers Thinks Her Husband Was Coerced into Bequeathing His Property to Others than Herself Los Angeles Times 1900 12 01 a b The Rand Mines New Complication Rises in the Litigation Frederic sic Mooers Files a Complaint in Intervention to Recover His Interest and Heavy Damages Unique Business Methods of Mrs Mooers Los Angeles Times 1897 10 07 Comfortable Estate Mrs Mooers s Property Los Angeles Times 1902 02 12 Money Out of Sight Mooers Seems to Have None Los Angeles Times 1904 10 06 Historic Cultural Monuments Listing PDF City of Los Angeles 2008 06 04 External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Frederick Mitchell Mooers House Los Angeles Big Orange Landmarks article and photographs of Mooers House Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Frederick Mitchell Mooers House amp oldid 1186524723, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
