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F. Sherwood Taylor

Frank Sherwood Taylor (1897 – 5 January 1956) was a British historian of science, museum curator, and chemist who was Director of the Science Museum in London, England.[1]

F. Sherwood Taylor was Curator of the Museum of the History of Science, Oxford (above).

F. Sherwood Taylor was educated at Sherborne School in Dorset, southern England and Lincoln College, Oxford.[2] He then undertook a PhD at University College, London in the new Department of History and Method of Science.

He spent a period as a schoolmaster and then as a lecturer in chemistry at Queen Mary College, London. He was a founder member of the Philosophy of Science Group. He was also the founder editor of the Ambix journal, started in 1937, and the journal of the Society for the History of Alchemy and Chemistry In 1940, he succeeded Robert Gunther as Curator of the Museum of the History of Science in Oxford.[3] Towards the end of his life, he was Director of the Science Museum from 1950 until his death in 1956. During this time, he delivered the 1952 Royal Institution Christmas Lectures in London on How Science has Grown. He was President of the British Society for the History of Science from 1951 to 1953.[4][5]

The Young Chemist and Sydney Brenner edit

In an interview conducted by Errol Friedberg, Sydney Brenner said:

I think like most children, I got interested in nature very early. And then by reading a little book called The Young Chemist by Sherwood Taylor, I got interested in actually doing chemical experiments. So I started my career as a garage chemist, buying chemicals from the local pharmacist and making things according to the prescriptions then, and going forward to more experiments, just on that basis. I then started — still while I was at school — extracting pigments from petals and just doing really cookbook chemistry, on that basis.[6]

Books edit

F. Sherwood Taylor wrote many books on the history of alchemy and chemistry in particular, and also of science in general:[7][8]

  • Inorganic and Theoretical Chemistry (1931);
  • Organic Chemistry (1933)
  • A Short Organic Chemistry (1933)
  • The Young Chemist (1934, new edition 1961). Practical Books, Thomas Nelson and Sons, Edinburgh.
  • The World of Science (1936);[9] 1064 pages
  • Galileo and the Freedom of Thought (1938)[10]
  • General Science for Schools: Parts 1–3 (1939)
  • The March of Mind: A Short History of Science (1939)
  • A Short History of Science and Scientific Thought, with readings from the great scientists from the Babylonians to Einstein (1940)
  • The Century of Science (1941)
  • The Conquest of Bacteria, from Salvarsan to Sulphapyridine (1942)
  • Science, Past and Present (1945)[11]
  • The Fourfold Vision: a study of the relations of science and religion (1946)[12]
  • Two Ways of Life - Christian and Materialist (1947)
  • A Century of British Chemistry (Science in Britain) (1947)
  • Man's Conquest of Nature (1948)
  • Concerning Science (1949)
  • The Alchemists, Founders of Modern Chemistry (1949)[13]
  • British Inventions (1950)
  • Man and Matter - Essays Scientific & Christian (1951)
  • The Alchemists (1952)
  • Power Today and Tomorrow (1954)
  • An Illustrated History of Science (1955)
  • A History of Industrial Chemistry (Technology and Society) (1957)
  • An Introduction To Alchemy

References edit

  1. ^ Ralph E. Oesper, "Frank Sherwood Taylor", Journal of Chemical Education, 27(5), p 253, May 1950. ACS Publications. doi:10.1021/ed027p253
  2. ^ A. C. C., Obituary: Frank Sherwood Taylor, The British Journal for the Philosophy of Science, Volume 7, Number 26, page 183–184, August 1956). Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the British Society for the Philosophy of Science.
  3. ^ A. V. Simock (editor), Robert T. Gunther and the Old Ashmolean. Oxford: Museum of the History of Science, 1985. ISBN 0-903364-04-2. Page 93.
  4. ^ Taylor, F. S. (May 1954). "Reflections on the Writing of the History of Science". Bulletin of the British Society for the History of Science. 1 (10): 239–245. doi:10.1017/s0950563600000932.
  5. ^ Browne, Janet (1997). "Officers and council members of the British Society for the History of Science, 1947–97" (PDF). The British Journal for the History of Science. 30 (1): 77–89. doi:10.1017/s0007087496002919. S2CID 145396716.
  6. ^ "Genetic code, C. elegans, and recombinant DNA, 2000 Albert Lasker Special Achievement Award in Medical Science to Sydney Brenner". The Lasker Foundation.
  7. ^ F. Sherwood Taylor (1897–1956), LibraryThing.
  8. ^ Books › "F. Sherwood Taylor", Amazon.com.
  9. ^ "Review of The World of Science by F. Sherwood Taylor". Kirkus Reviews. 17 February 1937.
  10. ^ "Review of Galileo and the Freedom of Thought by F. Sherwood Taylor". Popular Astronomy. 47: 231. 1939. Bibcode:1939PA.....47..231T.
  11. ^ Glass, Bentley (June 1947). "Review of Science, Past and Present by F. Sherwood Taylor". The Quarterly Review of Biology. 22 (2): 143. doi:10.1086/395706.
  12. ^ MacCarthy, F. L. (1946). "Review of The Fourfold Vision by F. Sherwood Taylor". Religion and Science. Religion in Education. 13 (2): 59–60. doi:10.1080/4608556646; published by Taylor & Francis Online, 25 Feb. 2011{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: postscript (link)
  13. ^ Grenell, R. G. (December 1953). "Review of The Alchemists: Founders of Modern Chemistry by F. Sherwood Taylor". The Quarterly Review of Biology. 28 (4): 405–406. doi:10.1086/399864.
Cultural offices
Preceded by Curator of the Museum of the History of Science, Oxford
1940–1950
Succeeded by
Preceded by Director of the Science Museum
1950–1956
Succeeded by

sherwood, taylor, frank, sherwood, taylor, 1897, january, 1956, british, historian, science, museum, curator, chemist, director, science, museum, london, england, curator, museum, history, science, oxford, above, educated, sherborne, school, dorset, southern, . Frank Sherwood Taylor 1897 5 January 1956 was a British historian of science museum curator and chemist who was Director of the Science Museum in London England 1 F Sherwood Taylor was Curator of the Museum of the History of Science Oxford above F Sherwood Taylor was educated at Sherborne School in Dorset southern England and Lincoln College Oxford 2 He then undertook a PhD at University College London in the new Department of History and Method of Science He spent a period as a schoolmaster and then as a lecturer in chemistry at Queen Mary College London He was a founder member of the Philosophy of Science Group He was also the founder editor of the Ambix journal started in 1937 and the journal of the Society for the History of Alchemy and Chemistry In 1940 he succeeded Robert Gunther as Curator of the Museum of the History of Science in Oxford 3 Towards the end of his life he was Director of the Science Museum from 1950 until his death in 1956 During this time he delivered the 1952 Royal Institution Christmas Lectures in London on How Science has Grown He was President of the British Society for the History of Science from 1951 to 1953 4 5 The Young Chemist and Sydney Brenner editIn an interview conducted by Errol Friedberg Sydney Brenner said I think like most children I got interested in nature very early And then by reading a little book called The Young Chemist by Sherwood Taylor I got interested in actually doing chemical experiments So I started my career as a garage chemist buying chemicals from the local pharmacist and making things according to the prescriptions then and going forward to more experiments just on that basis I then started still while I was at school extracting pigments from petals and just doing really cookbook chemistry on that basis 6 Books editF Sherwood Taylor wrote many books on the history of alchemy and chemistry in particular and also of science in general 7 8 Inorganic and Theoretical Chemistry 1931 5th edition 1939 Organic Chemistry 1933 A Short Organic Chemistry 1933 The Young Chemist 1934 new edition 1961 Practical Books Thomas Nelson and Sons Edinburgh The World of Science 1936 9 1064 pages Galileo and the Freedom of Thought 1938 10 General Science for Schools Parts 1 3 1939 The March of Mind A Short History of Science 1939 A Short History of Science and Scientific Thought with readings from the great scientists from the Babylonians to Einstein 1940 The Century of Science 1941 The Conquest of Bacteria from Salvarsan to Sulphapyridine 1942 Science Past and Present 1945 11 The Fourfold Vision a study of the relations of science and religion 1946 12 Two Ways of Life Christian and Materialist 1947 A Century of British Chemistry Science in Britain 1947 Man s Conquest of Nature 1948 Concerning Science 1949 The Alchemists Founders of Modern Chemistry 1949 13 British Inventions 1950 Man and Matter Essays Scientific amp Christian 1951 The Alchemists 1952 Power Today and Tomorrow 1954 An Illustrated History of Science 1955 A History of Industrial Chemistry Technology and Society 1957 An Introduction To AlchemyReferences edit Ralph E Oesper Frank Sherwood Taylor Journal of Chemical Education 27 5 p 253 May 1950 ACS Publications doi 10 1021 ed027p253 A C C Obituary Frank Sherwood Taylor The British Journal for the Philosophy of Science Volume 7 Number 26 page 183 184 August 1956 Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the British Society for the Philosophy of Science A V Simock editor Robert T Gunther and the Old Ashmolean Oxford Museum of the History of Science 1985 ISBN 0 903364 04 2 Page 93 Taylor F S May 1954 Reflections on the Writing of the History of Science Bulletin of the British Society for the History of Science 1 10 239 245 doi 10 1017 s0950563600000932 Browne Janet 1997 Officers and council members of the British Society for the History of Science 1947 97 PDF The British Journal for the History of Science 30 1 77 89 doi 10 1017 s0007087496002919 S2CID 145396716 Genetic code C elegans and recombinant DNA 2000 Albert Lasker Special Achievement Award in Medical Science to Sydney Brenner The Lasker Foundation F Sherwood Taylor 1897 1956 LibraryThing Books F Sherwood Taylor Amazon com Review of The World of Science by F Sherwood Taylor Kirkus Reviews 17 February 1937 Review of Galileo and the Freedom of Thought by F Sherwood Taylor Popular Astronomy 47 231 1939 Bibcode 1939PA 47 231T Glass Bentley June 1947 Review of Science Past and Present by F Sherwood Taylor The Quarterly Review of Biology 22 2 143 doi 10 1086 395706 MacCarthy F L 1946 Review of The Fourfold Vision by F Sherwood Taylor Religion and Science Religion in Education 13 2 59 60 doi 10 1080 4608556646 published by Taylor amp Francis Online 25 Feb 2011 a href Template Cite journal html title Template Cite journal cite journal a CS1 maint postscript link Grenell R G December 1953 Review of The Alchemists Founders of Modern Chemistry by F Sherwood Taylor The Quarterly Review of Biology 28 4 405 406 doi 10 1086 399864 Cultural officesPreceded byRobert Gunther Curator of the Museum of the History of Science Oxford1940 1950 Succeeded byC H JostenPreceded byHerman Shaw Director of the Science Museum1950 1956 Succeeded bySir Terence Morrison Scott Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title F Sherwood Taylor amp oldid 1217502361, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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