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Francisco de Tutavilla y del Rufo, Duque de San Germán

Francisco de Tutavilla y del Tufo, Duque de San Germán, (Naples, Italy, 1604 – Madrid, Spain, 30 January 1679), Commander of Peñausende from the Spanish Military Order of Santiago and Sieur of Campana de Albalá and Saucedilla, was an Italian - Spanish military and Viceroy, serving Kings Philip IV of Spain and Charles II of Spain.

Francisco Tuttavilla, Duke of San Germán. Unknown author.
Frederick Schomberg, 1st Duke of Schomberg, former adviser to the Portuguese Restoration War, reconquered Bellegarde Fort in 1675, near the actual French-Spanish frontier at Le Perthus, captured in 1674 by Francisco de Tutavilla y del Rufo, Duke of San Germán

Biography edit

At the time of the Portuguese Restoration War, 1657–1663, he was a General of the Extremadura Army fighting at the Sieges of Olivenza, Badajoz and Monção. His troops were defeated at Elvas, in 1659, and heavily defeated at Ameixial, in 1663, which ended his participation in the campaign of Portugal.

From April 1664 until February 1668, he was Viceroy of Navarre. At the end of 1668, he was the successor of the assassinated Viceroy of Sardinia, Manuel de los Cobos, 4th Marquis of Camarasa, a post he held until January 1673. He then became Viceroy of Catalonia, (August 1673 - October 1675).

In 1674 he captured the Fort de Bellegarde, held by the French since the Peace of the Pyrenees of 1659 between France and Spain, and won the Battle of Maureillas over a French army led by Frederick Schomberg, 1st Duke of Schomberg. The eruption of a revolt in Messina against the Spanish rule in 1675, however, forced him to send many of his troops to suppress the rebellion, and Schomberg was able to take back Bellegarde.[1]

Duke Francisco de Tutavilla y del Tufo was married to a Spanish noblewoman, mainly of Portuguese ancestors, Catalina de Cárdenas Colón de Toledo y Portugal, 14th Countess of la Puebla del Maestre and 5th Marchioness of Bacares, who died in Madrid on 4 January 1701. The couple had no children.

References edit

  1. ^ Lynn, John A.: The Wars of Louis XIV 1667-1714. Hoboken: Taylor and Francis, 2013, ISBN 1317899512, p. 135.
Sources

francisco, tutavilla, rufo, duque, germán, this, spanish, name, first, paternal, surname, tutavilla, second, maternal, family, name, rufo, francisco, tutavilla, tufo, duque, germán, naples, italy, 1604, madrid, spain, january, 1679, commander, peñausende, from. In this Spanish name the first or paternal surname is Tutavilla and the second or maternal family name is del Rufo Francisco de Tutavilla y del Tufo Duque de San German Naples Italy 1604 Madrid Spain 30 January 1679 Commander of Penausende from the Spanish Military Order of Santiago and Sieur of Campana de Albala and Saucedilla was an Italian Spanish military and Viceroy serving Kings Philip IV of Spain and Charles II of Spain Francisco Tuttavilla Duke of San German Unknown author Frederick Schomberg 1st Duke of Schomberg former adviser to the Portuguese Restoration War reconquered Bellegarde Fort in 1675 near the actual French Spanish frontier at Le Perthus captured in 1674 by Francisco de Tutavilla y del Rufo Duke of San GermanBiography editAt the time of the Portuguese Restoration War 1657 1663 he was a General of the Extremadura Army fighting at the Sieges of Olivenza Badajoz and Moncao His troops were defeated at Elvas in 1659 and heavily defeated at Ameixial in 1663 which ended his participation in the campaign of Portugal From April 1664 until February 1668 he was Viceroy of Navarre At the end of 1668 he was the successor of the assassinated Viceroy of Sardinia Manuel de los Cobos 4th Marquis of Camarasa a post he held until January 1673 He then became Viceroy of Catalonia August 1673 October 1675 In 1674 he captured the Fort de Bellegarde held by the French since the Peace of the Pyrenees of 1659 between France and Spain and won the Battle of Maureillas over a French army led by Frederick Schomberg 1st Duke of Schomberg The eruption of a revolt in Messina against the Spanish rule in 1675 however forced him to send many of his troops to suppress the rebellion and Schomberg was able to take back Bellegarde 1 Duke Francisco de Tutavilla y del Tufo was married to a Spanish noblewoman mainly of Portuguese ancestors Catalina de Cardenas Colon de Toledo y Portugal 14th Countess of la Puebla del Maestre and 5th Marchioness of Bacares who died in Madrid on 4 January 1701 The couple had no children References edit Lynn John A The Wars of Louis XIV 1667 1714 Hoboken Taylor and Francis 2013 ISBN 1317899512 p 135 Sourceshttp www nobili napoletani it Tufo htm http www genmarenostrum com pagine lettere letterat del 20Tufo DEL 20TUFO LAVELLO htm Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Francisco de Tutavilla y del Rufo Duque de San German amp oldid 1051336142, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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