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Francis K. Shattuck

Francis Kittredge Shattuck (March 6, 1824 – September 9, 1898) was the most prominent civic leader in the early history of Berkeley, California, and played an important role in the creation and government of Alameda County as well. He also served as the fifth mayor of the city of Oakland in 1859, and represented the 4th District in the California State Assembly from 1860-61. He also represented Oakland Township for many years on the Board of Supervisors of Alameda County, starting in 1857. He was elected to the board of trustees of the Town of Berkeley in 1884. He was instrumental in founding the First Congregational Church of Oakland.[1]

Francis Kittredge Shattuck

Biography

Shattuck was born in Crown Point, Essex County in northern New York state. His mother was Betsy Mather, a descendant of Increase Mather who was the president of Harvard from 1685 to 1701. His father Weston Shattuck, a native of Massachusetts, was a farmer who died when Francis was 12. Francis earned a teaching certificate by age 18 and was a schoolteacher for four years. He then moved to a small town in Vermont and worked as a store clerk, until he heard of the discovery of gold in California. He and a friend, George Blake, by then also his brother-in-law, took off for California.

In 1852, Shattuck and Blake, and two partners they met in the gold fields, William Hillegass and James Leonard, claimed four adjoining 160-acre (0.65 km2) strips of land in the area that became the central part of Berkeley. (See Kellersberger's Map)

Shattuck was instrumental in getting the Central Pacific Railroad to construct a branch line into Berkeley in 1876, which connected the community and University of California with the main line and the railroad's ferry to San Francisco.

Shattuck died after he was knocked down by a man exiting from a train that Shattuck was trying to board on Shattuck Avenue. He was buried with his wife Rosa M. Shattuck, his sisters, and their husbands George Blake, Henry H. Havens and Benjamin F. Lee at the Mountain View Cemetery in Oakland.

Legacy

Shattuck had four sisters, Millicent K. Blake, Elizabeth Havens, Mary A. Shattuck, and Eliza L. Lee.[2] Millicent married Shattuck's original partner, George Blake. Shattuck, though married (wife: Rosa Maria Morse, b. 6/12/1834, d. 9/12/1908), died childless. His estate, including several Berkeley properties, went to his wife and to his nephew, John W. Havens, the son of his sister Elizabeth Helen Shattuck Havens.

The principal avenue in the city of Berkeley, Shattuck Avenue, is named for him, as is a smaller street, Kittredge. The Hotel Shattuck Plaza occupies the site of his original home.[3]

References

  1. ^ http://firstoakland.org/fccohistory.html
  2. ^ "Death of Miss Shattuck". Oakland Tribune. December 31, 1894. p. 8.
  3. ^ Thompson, Daniella. "The Shattuck Hotel: Berkeley's Once and Future Jewel?". Berkeley Daily Planet. Retrieved 5 January 2013.
  • Berkeley, California: the story of the evolution of a hamlet into a city of culture and commerce by William Warren Ferrier, Imprint Berkeley, Calif. (1933)
  • Berkeley Gazette, September 10, 1898, page 1
  • Berkeley: The Town and the Gown of It, by George A. Pettitt, Howell-North Books, Berkeley (1973)

External links

  • Hotel Shattuck Plaza history
  • Advertisement in the 1919 Automobile Blue Book (publ. 1918)
Political offices
Preceded by
Andrew Williams
Mayor of Oakland, California
1859—1860
Succeeded by
J. P. M. Davis

francis, shattuck, this, article, uses, bare, urls, which, uninformative, vulnerable, link, please, consider, converting, them, full, citations, ensure, article, remains, verifiable, maintains, consistent, citation, style, several, templates, tools, available,. This article uses bare URLs which are uninformative and vulnerable to link rot Please consider converting them to full citations to ensure the article remains verifiable and maintains a consistent citation style Several templates and tools are available to assist in formatting such as Reflinks documentation reFill documentation and Citation bot documentation September 2022 Learn how and when to remove this template message Francis Kittredge Shattuck March 6 1824 September 9 1898 was the most prominent civic leader in the early history of Berkeley California and played an important role in the creation and government of Alameda County as well He also served as the fifth mayor of the city of Oakland in 1859 and represented the 4th District in the California State Assembly from 1860 61 He also represented Oakland Township for many years on the Board of Supervisors of Alameda County starting in 1857 He was elected to the board of trustees of the Town of Berkeley in 1884 He was instrumental in founding the First Congregational Church of Oakland 1 Francis Kittredge Shattuck Contents 1 Biography 2 Legacy 3 References 4 External linksBiography EditShattuck was born in Crown Point Essex County in northern New York state His mother was Betsy Mather a descendant of Increase Mather who was the president of Harvard from 1685 to 1701 His father Weston Shattuck a native of Massachusetts was a farmer who died when Francis was 12 Francis earned a teaching certificate by age 18 and was a schoolteacher for four years He then moved to a small town in Vermont and worked as a store clerk until he heard of the discovery of gold in California He and a friend George Blake by then also his brother in law took off for California In 1852 Shattuck and Blake and two partners they met in the gold fields William Hillegass and James Leonard claimed four adjoining 160 acre 0 65 km2 strips of land in the area that became the central part of Berkeley See Kellersberger s Map Shattuck was instrumental in getting the Central Pacific Railroad to construct a branch line into Berkeley in 1876 which connected the community and University of California with the main line and the railroad s ferry to San Francisco Shattuck died after he was knocked down by a man exiting from a train that Shattuck was trying to board on Shattuck Avenue He was buried with his wife Rosa M Shattuck his sisters and their husbands George Blake Henry H Havens and Benjamin F Lee at the Mountain View Cemetery in Oakland Legacy EditShattuck had four sisters Millicent K Blake Elizabeth Havens Mary A Shattuck and Eliza L Lee 2 Millicent married Shattuck s original partner George Blake Shattuck though married wife Rosa Maria Morse b 6 12 1834 d 9 12 1908 died childless His estate including several Berkeley properties went to his wife and to his nephew John W Havens the son of his sister Elizabeth Helen Shattuck Havens The principal avenue in the city of Berkeley Shattuck Avenue is named for him as is a smaller street Kittredge The Hotel Shattuck Plaza occupies the site of his original home 3 References Edit http firstoakland org fccohistory html Death of Miss Shattuck Oakland Tribune December 31 1894 p 8 Thompson Daniella The Shattuck Hotel Berkeley s Once and Future Jewel Berkeley Daily Planet Retrieved 5 January 2013 Berkeley California the story of the evolution of a hamlet into a city of culture and commerce by William Warren Ferrier Imprint Berkeley Calif 1933 Berkeley Gazette September 10 1898 page 1 Berkeley The Town and the Gown of It by George A Pettitt Howell North Books Berkeley 1973 External links EditHotel Shattuck Plaza history Advertisement in the 1919 Automobile Blue Book publ 1918 Political officesPreceded byAndrew Williams Mayor of Oakland California1859 1860 Succeeded byJ P M Davis Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Francis K Shattuck amp oldid 1112426796, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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