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Francesco Antonio Zaccaria

Francesco Antonio Zaccaria (March 27, 1714 – October 10, 1795) was an Italian theologian, historian, and prolific writer.

Reverend

Francesco Antonio Zaccaria
Born(1714-03-27)March 27, 1714
Died10 October 1795(1795-10-10) (aged 81)
Resting placeSant'Apollinare, Rome
NationalityItalian
Other namesClaristo-Sycionio
Occupation(s)Jesuit priest, historian, librarian, philologist, journalist
Parent(s)Tancredi Zaccaria and Teresa Zaccaria (née Ferretti)
Academic background
InfluencesBollandists
Lodovico Antonio Muratori
Academic work
DisciplineHistorian
Sub-disciplineMedievalist
Institutions
InfluencedGirolamo Tiraboschi

Biography

Francesco Antonio Zaccaria was born in Venice. His father, Tancredi, was a noted jurist. He joined the Austrian province of the Society of Jesus on 18 October 1731. Zaccaria taught grammar, the humanities, and rhetoric in the College of Gorizia, and was ordained priest at Rome in 1740. He spent some time in pastoral work in Ancona, Fermo, and Pistoia, gaining renown as a preacher and controversial lecturer. In 1751 he succeeded Muratori as ducal archivist and librarian of Modena, but was removed in 1768, owing to his Antifebronio, in which he strenuously defended the rights of the Holy See.

He was then appointed librarian at the Jesuit professed house in Rome. Clement XIII allowed him an annual pension, continued under Clement XIV, and increased by Pius VI, who appointed him professor of church history at the Sapienza and director of the Pontifical Ecclesiastical Academy. He was a member of at least 19 Italian academies. He died in Rome, aged 81.

Works

 
Anecdotorum Medii Aevi

Of the 161 printed works ascribed to him by Sommervogel the following are the most important.

Church history

  • Series episcoporum Cremonensium (Milan, 1749)
  • Laudensium (ibid., 1763)
  • Auximatium (Osimo, 1764)
  • Vico Aequensium (Rome, 1778)
  • Caesenatium (Cesena, 1779)
  • Forocorneliensium (Imola, 1820)
  • De' santi martiri Fedele, Capoforo, Gratiniano, e Felino (Milan, 1750)
  • Acta SS. Bollandiana apologeticis libris in unum volumen nunc primum contractis vindicata (Antwerp, 1755)
  • De rebus ad historiam atque antigitates ecclesiae pertinentibus (Foligno, 1781)
  • Raccolta di dissertazioni di storia ecclesiastica (22 vols., Rome, 1792-7).
  • Istoria del Concilio di Trento (Faenza, 1797-7)

Theology and canon law

  • Thesaurus theologicus (13 vols., Venice, 1762) - a compilation of theological treatises by various authors, arranged so as to form an orderly exposition of the different topics of theology
  • De casuisticae theologicae originibus, locis atque praestantia, written at the instance of St. Alphonsus Liguori and prefixed to the third edition of the latter's Moral Theology
  • Apparatus omnigenae eruditionis ad theologiam et jus canonicum (Rome, 1773)

Polemics

  • Antifebronio (Pesaro, 1767), Latin edition (Cesena, 1771-2 and in Migne, Theol. Cursus Completus, XXVII, 463-1300)
  • Storia polemica del celibato sacro (Rome, 1774), German translation by Pius John (1783)
  • Storia polemica delle proibizione de' libri (Rome, 1777)
  • Difesa di tre Sommi Pontefici Benedetto XIII, Benedetto XIV, e Clemente XIII, e del Concilio Romano tenuto nel 1775 (Ravenna, 1784)
  • Comandi chi può, ubbidisca chi dee (Faenza, 1788)

Liturgy

  • Dell'anno santo (Rome, 1774)
  • Bibliotheca ritualis (2 vols., Rome, 1776-8)
  • Nuovo effemerologio universale (Rome, 1780)
  • Onomasticon rituale selectum (Fäenza, 1787)

Archaeology

  • istituzione antiquario-lapidaria (Rome, 1770)
  • Istituzione antiquario-numismatica (Rome, 1772)

Literary history

  • Storia Letteraria d'Italia (14 vols., Modena, 1750–57) - a literary review edited by Zaccaria with the assistance of Leonard Ximenes, Dominicus Froili, and Joachim Gabardi
  • Excursus litterarii per Italiam (Venice, 1754)
  • Iter Litterarium per Italiam (Venice, 1762)
  • Saggio critico della corrente letteratura straniera (3 vols., Modena, 1576), written by Zaccaria, with Gabardi and Froili
  • Annali letterarii d'Italia (3 vols., Modena, 1762-3)
  • Biblioteca antica e moderna di storia letteraria (3 vols., Pesaro, 1766-8)

Annotated editions

Bibliography

  • Cuccagni, Luigi (1796). Elogio storico dell'abate Francescantonio Zaccaria. Rome: Giovanni Zempel.
  • Carlos Sommervogel et al., Bibliothèque de la Compagnie de Jésus, 11 v. (Brussels–Paris 1890–1932; v. 12, suppl. 1960) 8:1381–1435.
  • Hugo von Hurter, Nomenclator literarius theologiae catholicae, 5 v. in 6 (3d ed. Innsbruck 1903–13); v. 1 (4th ed. 1926) 5.1:484–498.
  •   This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainHerbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "Francesco Antonio Zaccaria". Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
  • Gooley, L.L. (1967). "Zaccaria, Francesco Antonio". New Catholic Encyclopedia. New York City: McGraw-Hill.
  • Negruzzo, Simona (2021). "The Effectiveness of an Anonymous Pen: The Experience of the Jesuit Polemicist Francesco Antonio Zaccaria". The Catholic Historical Review. The Catholic University of America Press. 107 (3): 349–36. doi:10.1353/cat.2021.0021. S2CID 239121897.

Further reading

francesco, antonio, zaccaria, antonio, zaccharia, redirects, here, 16th, century, saint, anthony, maria, zaccaria, this, article, does, cite, sources, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, . Antonio Zaccharia redirects here For the 16th century saint see Anthony Maria Zaccaria This article does not cite any sources Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Francesco Antonio Zaccaria news newspapers books scholar JSTOR November 2021 Learn how and when to remove this template message Francesco Antonio Zaccaria March 27 1714 October 10 1795 was an Italian theologian historian and prolific writer ReverendFrancesco Antonio ZaccariaBorn 1714 03 27 March 27 1714Venice Republic of VeniceDied10 October 1795 1795 10 10 aged 81 Rome Papal StatesResting placeSant Apollinare RomeNationalityItalianOther namesClaristo SycionioOccupation s Jesuit priest historian librarian philologist journalistParent s Tancredi Zaccaria and Teresa Zaccaria nee Ferretti Academic backgroundInfluencesBollandistsLodovico Antonio MuratoriAcademic workDisciplineHistorianSub disciplineMedievalistInstitutionsBiblioteca Estense Sapienza University of RomeInfluencedGirolamo Tiraboschi Contents 1 Biography 2 Works 2 1 Church history 2 2 Theology and canon law 2 3 Polemics 2 4 Liturgy 2 5 Archaeology 2 6 Literary history 2 7 Annotated editions 3 Bibliography 4 Further readingBiography EditFrancesco Antonio Zaccaria was born in Venice His father Tancredi was a noted jurist He joined the Austrian province of the Society of Jesus on 18 October 1731 Zaccaria taught grammar the humanities and rhetoric in the College of Gorizia and was ordained priest at Rome in 1740 He spent some time in pastoral work in Ancona Fermo and Pistoia gaining renown as a preacher and controversial lecturer In 1751 he succeeded Muratori as ducal archivist and librarian of Modena but was removed in 1768 owing to his Antifebronio in which he strenuously defended the rights of the Holy See He was then appointed librarian at the Jesuit professed house in Rome Clement XIII allowed him an annual pension continued under Clement XIV and increased by Pius VI who appointed him professor of church history at the Sapienza and director of the Pontifical Ecclesiastical Academy He was a member of at least 19 Italian academies He died in Rome aged 81 Works Edit Anecdotorum Medii Aevi Of the 161 printed works ascribed to him by Sommervogel the following are the most important Church history Edit Series episcoporum Cremonensium Milan 1749 Laudensium ibid 1763 Auximatium Osimo 1764 Vico Aequensium Rome 1778 Caesenatium Cesena 1779 Forocorneliensium Imola 1820 De santi martiri Fedele Capoforo Gratiniano e Felino Milan 1750 Acta SS Bollandiana apologeticis libris in unum volumen nunc primum contractis vindicata Antwerp 1755 De rebus ad historiam atque antigitates ecclesiae pertinentibus Foligno 1781 Raccolta di dissertazioni di storia ecclesiastica 22 vols Rome 1792 7 Istoria del Concilio di Trento Faenza 1797 7 Theology and canon law Edit Thesaurus theologicus 13 vols Venice 1762 a compilation of theological treatises by various authors arranged so as to form an orderly exposition of the different topics of theology De casuisticae theologicae originibus locis atque praestantia written at the instance of St Alphonsus Liguori and prefixed to the third edition of the latter s Moral Theology Apparatus omnigenae eruditionis ad theologiam et jus canonicum Rome 1773 Polemics Edit Antifebronio Pesaro 1767 Latin edition Cesena 1771 2 and in Migne Theol Cursus Completus XXVII 463 1300 Storia polemica del celibato sacro Rome 1774 German translation by Pius John 1783 Storia polemica delle proibizione de libri Rome 1777 Difesa di tre Sommi Pontefici Benedetto XIII Benedetto XIV e Clemente XIII e del Concilio Romano tenuto nel 1775 Ravenna 1784 Comandi chi puo ubbidisca chi dee Faenza 1788 Liturgy Edit Dell anno santo Rome 1774 Bibliotheca ritualis 2 vols Rome 1776 8 Nuovo effemerologio universale Rome 1780 Onomasticon rituale selectum Faenza 1787 Archaeology Edit istituzione antiquario lapidaria Rome 1770 Istituzione antiquario numismatica Rome 1772 Literary history Edit Storia Letteraria d Italia 14 vols Modena 1750 57 a literary review edited by Zaccaria with the assistance of Leonard Ximenes Dominicus Froili and Joachim Gabardi Excursus litterarii per Italiam Venice 1754 Iter Litterarium per Italiam Venice 1762 Saggio critico della corrente letteratura straniera 3 vols Modena 1576 written by Zaccaria with Gabardi and Froili Annali letterarii d Italia 3 vols Modena 1762 3 Biblioteca antica e moderna di storia letteraria 3 vols Pesaro 1766 8 Annotated editions Edit Joannes Stephanus Menochius the jesuit Giovanni Stefano Menochio Commentarius totius s Scripturae Venice 1743 Dante La Divina Comedia Verona 1749 Tamburini Theologia Moralis Venice 1755 Busenbaum and Lacroix Theologia Moralis 1755 Domenico Viva Opuscula omnia theologico moralia Ferrara 1757 Louis Abelly Medulla theologica Venice 1757 Petavius Opus de ulla theologica Venice 1757 Vitus Pichler Jus Canonicum Pesaro 1758 Jacobus Tirinus Jacques Tirin In universam Scripturam Commentarius Venice 1759 Bartolomeo Gavanto Opera theologico canonica Ferrara 1760 Honore Tournely Praelectiones Venice 1765 Alexander Natalis Historia Ecclesiastica Venice 1776 7 Lucius Ferraris Bibliotheca canonicojuridica Rome 1748 90 Francesco Sforza Pallavicino Istoria del Concilio di trento Faenza 1792 7 Bibliography EditCuccagni Luigi 1796 Elogio storico dell abate Francescantonio Zaccaria Rome Giovanni Zempel Carlos Sommervogel et al Bibliotheque de la Compagnie de Jesus 11 v Brussels Paris 1890 1932 v 12 suppl 1960 8 1381 1435 Hugo von Hurter Nomenclator literarius theologiae catholicae 5 v in 6 3d ed Innsbruck 1903 13 v 1 4th ed 1926 5 1 484 498 This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain Herbermann Charles ed 1913 Francesco Antonio Zaccaria Catholic Encyclopedia New York Robert Appleton Company Gooley L L 1967 Zaccaria Francesco Antonio New Catholic Encyclopedia New York City McGraw Hill Negruzzo Simona 2021 The Effectiveness of an Anonymous Pen The Experience of the Jesuit Polemicist Francesco Antonio Zaccaria The Catholic Historical Review The Catholic University of America Press 107 3 349 36 doi 10 1353 cat 2021 0021 S2CID 239121897 Further reading EditNegruzzo Simona 2020 ZACCARIA Francesco Antonio Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani Volume 100 Vittorio Emanuele I Zurlo in Italian Rome Istituto dell Enciclopedia Italiana ISBN 978 8 81200032 6 Portals Biography Catholicism Italy Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Francesco Antonio Zaccaria amp oldid 1141976277, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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