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François-Louis Cailler

François-Louis Cailler (11 June 1796 – 6 April 1852) was a Swiss entrepreneur and early chocolatier who founded Cailler, the first modern brand of Swiss chocolate and the oldest still in existence, in 1819.[1][2]

François-Louis Cailler
Born11 June 1796
Died6 April 1852(1852-04-06) (aged 55)
Corsier-sur-Vevey, Switzerland
NationalitySwiss
OccupationChocolatier
Known forFounder of the oldest chocolate brand in Switzerland still in existence
RelativesDaniel Peter (son-in-law)

Biography

Cailler was born in Vevey, in the canton of Vaud, on 11 June 1796, in a family originally from Daillens. After an apprenticeship as a grocer in Vevey, he travelled to northern Italy where, in Turin, he learned the art of chocolate-making from the Caffarel chocolate firm.[1][3]

After returning to Switzerland in 1818, Cailler began a partnership with Abram L.C. Cusin of Aubonne, operating a grocery business in Vevey under the name of Cailler & Cusin.[4] The following year, in 1819, he set up a chocolate factory in a converted former mill, in Corsier,[1] near Vevey, thus establishing what would become the Cailler company, and the world’s first mechanised chocolate factory.[2]

Starting in 1820, Cailler rented additional factory space in the area in order to produce chocolate in larger scale. The partnership with Cusin, however, was dissolved the following year, and by 1826 Cailler's business went bankrupt.[4] Around this time he married Louise-Albertine Perret, from Boudry.[5] After the company's recover, Cailler bought two new water powered factories in Corsier-sur-Vevey and Vevey.[4]

He died in Corsier on 6 April 1852. His wife Louise-Albertine continued to run the company along with their sons, Auguste and Alexandre.[4]

Legacy

In 1875, his son-in-law Daniel Peter had the idea of combining the chocolate with his neighbor Henri Nestlé's condensed milk to make milk chocolate. The companies of Peter and Charles-Amédée Kohler, which were already partners, merged with Cailler in 1911, then run by François-Louis' grandson, Alexandre-François-Louis Cailler (1866–1936),[6] to form the firm Peter, Cailler, Kohler, Chocolats Suisses S.A,[4] which was later purchased by the food industry giant Nestlé, in 1929.

Notes and references

  1. ^ a b c Marion, Gilbert. "Cailler, François-Louis". Historical Dictionary of Switzerland (in French).
  2. ^ a b Thomas Stephens (13 December 2017). "The pioneers of Switzerland's 'Chocolate Revolution'". Swissinfo. Retrieved 7 April 2021.
  3. ^ Coe, Sophie D.; Coe, Michael D. (2007). The True History of Chocolate. Thames and Hudson. p. 247. ISBN 9780500286968.
  4. ^ a b c d e "About Cailler". Cailler. Retrieved 8 April 2021.
  5. ^ Encyclopédie illustrée du pays de Vaud: Les artisans de la praspérité (in French). 24 heures. 1972. p. 142.
  6. ^ Charrière, Michel. "Cailler, Alexandre-François-Louis". Historical Dictionary of Switzerland (in French). Retrieved 8 April 2021.

External links

  • Cailler Profile 19 April 2012 at the Wayback Machine - Chocolate Reviews
  • Maison Cailler - swiss chocolate

françois, louis, cailler, june, 1796, april, 1852, swiss, entrepreneur, early, chocolatier, founded, cailler, first, modern, brand, swiss, chocolate, oldest, still, existence, 1819, born11, june, 1796vevey, switzerlanddied6, april, 1852, 1852, aged, corsier, v. Francois Louis Cailler 11 June 1796 6 April 1852 was a Swiss entrepreneur and early chocolatier who founded Cailler the first modern brand of Swiss chocolate and the oldest still in existence in 1819 1 2 Francois Louis CaillerBorn11 June 1796Vevey SwitzerlandDied6 April 1852 1852 04 06 aged 55 Corsier sur Vevey SwitzerlandNationalitySwissOccupationChocolatierKnown forFounder of the oldest chocolate brand in Switzerland still in existenceRelativesDaniel Peter son in law Contents 1 Biography 2 Legacy 3 Notes and references 4 External linksBiography EditCailler was born in Vevey in the canton of Vaud on 11 June 1796 in a family originally from Daillens After an apprenticeship as a grocer in Vevey he travelled to northern Italy where in Turin he learned the art of chocolate making from the Caffarel chocolate firm 1 3 After returning to Switzerland in 1818 Cailler began a partnership with Abram L C Cusin of Aubonne operating a grocery business in Vevey under the name of Cailler amp Cusin 4 The following year in 1819 he set up a chocolate factory in a converted former mill in Corsier 1 near Vevey thus establishing what would become the Cailler company and the world s first mechanised chocolate factory 2 Starting in 1820 Cailler rented additional factory space in the area in order to produce chocolate in larger scale The partnership with Cusin however was dissolved the following year and by 1826 Cailler s business went bankrupt 4 Around this time he married Louise Albertine Perret from Boudry 5 After the company s recover Cailler bought two new water powered factories in Corsier sur Vevey and Vevey 4 He died in Corsier on 6 April 1852 His wife Louise Albertine continued to run the company along with their sons Auguste and Alexandre 4 Legacy EditIn 1875 his son in law Daniel Peter had the idea of combining the chocolate with his neighbor Henri Nestle s condensed milk to make milk chocolate The companies of Peter and Charles Amedee Kohler which were already partners merged with Cailler in 1911 then run by Francois Louis grandson Alexandre Francois Louis Cailler 1866 1936 6 to form the firm Peter Cailler Kohler Chocolats Suisses S A 4 which was later purchased by the food industry giant Nestle in 1929 Notes and references Edit a b c Marion Gilbert Cailler Francois Louis Historical Dictionary of Switzerland in French a b Thomas Stephens 13 December 2017 The pioneers of Switzerland s Chocolate Revolution Swissinfo Retrieved 7 April 2021 Coe Sophie D Coe Michael D 2007 The True History of Chocolate Thames and Hudson p 247 ISBN 9780500286968 a b c d e About Cailler Cailler Retrieved 8 April 2021 Encyclopedie illustree du pays de Vaud Les artisans de la prasperite in French 24 heures 1972 p 142 Charriere Michel Cailler Alexandre Francois Louis Historical Dictionary of Switzerland in French Retrieved 8 April 2021 External links EditOfficial website of Cailler Cailler Profile Archived 19 April 2012 at the Wayback Machine Chocolate Reviews Maison Cailler swiss chocolate This business related Swiss biographical article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte This biographical article about a foodie restaurateur or gourmand is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Portals Switzerland Food Biography Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Francois Louis Cailler amp oldid 1132026710, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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