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Frýdek-Místek District

Frýdek-Místek District (Czech: okres Frýdek-Místek) is a district in the Moravian-Silesian Region of the Czech Republic. Its capital is the city of Frýdek-Místek.

Frýdek-Místek District
Okres Frýdek-Místek
Location in the Moravian-Silesian Region within the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 49°37′N 18°29′E / 49.617°N 18.483°E / 49.617; 18.483
Country Czech Republic
RegionMoravian-Silesian
CapitalFrýdek-Místek
Area
 • Total1,208.45 km2 (466.59 sq mi)
Population
 (2023)[2]
 • Total214,669
 • Density180/km2 (460/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Municipalities72
* Cities and towns6
* Market towns0

Administrative division edit

Frýdek-Místek District is divided into four administrative districts of municipalities with extended competence: Frýdek-Místek, Frýdlant nad Ostravicí, Jablunkov and Třinec.

List of municipalities edit

Cities and towns are marked in bold:

BaškaBíláBocanoviceBrušperkBruzoviceBukovecBystřiceČeladnáDobráDobraticeDolní DomaslaviceDolní LomnáDolní TošanoviceFryčoviceFrýdek-MístekFrýdlant nad OstravicíHnojníkHorní DomaslaviceHorní LomnáHorní TošanoviceHrádekHrčavaHukvaldyJablunkovJanoviceKaňoviceKomorní LhotkaKošařiskaKozloviceKrásnáKrmelínKunčice pod OndřejníkemLhotkaLučinaMalenoviceMetyloviceMilíkovMorávkaMosty u JablunkovaNávsíNižní LhotyNošoviceNýdekOstravicePalkovicePaskovPazdernaPísečnáPísekPražmoPržnoPstružíRaškoviceŘekaŘepištěRopiceSedlištěSmiloviceSoběšoviceStaré HamryStaré MěstoStaříčStřítežSviadnovTřanoviceTřinecVělopolíVendryněVojkoviceVyšní LhotyŽabeňŽermanice

Geography edit

 
Baška and surrounding landscape

Frýdek-Místek District is the easternmost district of the Czech Republic, bordering Slovakia in the south and Poland in the east and north. Part of the historic Trans-Olza region lies within the district. The terrain is very fragmented. The majority of the territory is hilly or mountainous; only in the north it turns into a depression. The territory extends into seven geomorphological mesoregions: Moravian-Silesian Beskids (south and centre), Moravian-Silesian Foothills (northwest and northeast), Ostrava Basin (north), Silesian Beskids (east), Jablunkov Furrow (east), Jablunkov Intermontane (southeast), and Moravian Gate (small part in the north). The highest point of the district is the mountain of Lysá hora in Krásná, with an elevation of 1,324 m (4,344 ft). The lowest point of the district is the river bed of the Ostravice in Paskov and Řepiště at 245 m (804 ft).

Out of the total district area of 1,208.5 km2 (466.6 sq mi), agricultural land occupies 451.9 km2 (174.5 sq mi), forests occupy 617.5 km2 (238.4 sq mi), and water area occupies 23.7 km2 (9.2 sq mi). Forests cover 51.1% of the district's area.[1]

The territory is rich in rivers. The longest rivers are the Olza in the east and the Ostravice in the west. Other notable rivers are the Morávka and the Ondřejnice. The Stonávka and Lučina originate here, but soon leave the district. The largest bodies of water are the Šance and Žermanice reservoirs.

The southern part of the territory is protected as the Beskydy Protected Landscape Area.

Demographics edit

Historical population
YearPop.±%
1869101,119—    
1880108,550+7.3%
1890113,612+4.7%
1900122,051+7.4%
1910130,354+6.8%
YearPop.±%
1921130,129−0.2%
1930148,347+14.0%
1950147,257−0.7%
1961165,871+12.6%
1970183,857+10.8%
YearPop.±%
1980202,328+10.0%
1991210,106+3.8%
2001209,452−0.3%
2011207,756−0.8%
2021209,322+0.8%
Source: Censuses[3][4]

Most populated municipalities edit

Name Population[2] Area (km2)
Frýdek-Místek 54,188 52
Třinec 34,306 85
Frýdlant nad Ostravicí 9,890 22
Jablunkov 5,292 10
Bystřice 5,291 16
Vendryně 4,504 21
Brušperk 4,144 10
Baška 3,988 13
Paskov 3,898 12
Návsí 3,841 20

Economy edit

The largest employers with headquarters in Frýdek-Místek District and at least 1,000 employees are:[5]

Economic entity Location Number of employees Main activity
Třinec Iron and Steel Works Třinec 5,000–9,999 Manufacture of iron and steel
Hyundai Motor Manufacturing Czech Nižní Lhoty 2,500–2,999 Manufacture of automobiles
Frýdek-Místek Hospital Frýdek-Místek 1,500–1,999 Health care
Mobis Automotive Czech Nošovice 1,000–1,499 Automotive industry
Strojírny a stavby Třinec Třinec 1,000–1,499 Manufacture of machinery
Třinec Hospital Třinec 1,000–1,499 Health care

Transport edit

The D48 motorway (part of the European route E462) from Nový Jičín to the Czech-Polish border passes through the district. The D56 motorway separates from it in Frýdek-Místek and continues to Ostrava. Another notable road is the R/11 expressway (partly as the I/11 road) from Český Těšín to the Czech-Slovak border, which is part of the European route E75.

Sights edit

 
Basilica of the Visitation of Our Lady in Frýdek-Místek

The most important monuments in the district, protected as national cultural monuments, are:[6]

  • Pilgrimage site with the Basilica of the Visitation of Our Lady in Frýdek-Místek
  • Noční přechod, the monument to the partisan movement in Morávka

The best-preserved settlements, protected as monument zones, are:[7]

The most visited tourist destinations are the Velká Čantoryje observation tower and Hukvaldy Castle.[8]

Notable people edit

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b "Land use (as at 31 December)". Public database. Czech Statistical Office. Retrieved 2023-05-19.
  2. ^ a b "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2023". Czech Statistical Office. 2023-05-23.
  3. ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011 – Okres Frýdek-Místek" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21. pp. 1–2.
  4. ^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
  5. ^ "Registr ekonomických subjektů". Business Register (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. Retrieved 2023-04-17.
  6. ^ "Výsledky vyhledávání: Národní kulturní památky, okres Frýdek-Místek". Ústřední seznam kulturních památek (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2023-04-14.
  7. ^ "Výsledky vyhledávání: Památkové rezervace, Památkové zóny, okres Frýdek-Místek". Ústřední seznam kulturních památek (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2023-04-14.
  8. ^ "Turisté mají v České republice nejraději zoologické zahrady, technické památky, koupání a Pražský hrad" (in Czech). CzechTourism. 2022-06-24. Retrieved 2023-04-14.

External links edit

  • Frýdek-Místek District – profile on the Czech Statistical Office website

frýdek, místek, district, czech, okres, frýdek, místek, district, moravian, silesian, region, czech, republic, capital, city, frýdek, místek, okres, frýdek, místekdistrictlocation, moravian, silesian, region, within, czech, republiccoordinates, 483country, cze. Frydek Mistek District Czech okres Frydek Mistek is a district in the Moravian Silesian Region of the Czech Republic Its capital is the city of Frydek Mistek Frydek Mistek District Okres Frydek MistekDistrictLocation in the Moravian Silesian Region within the Czech RepublicCoordinates 49 37 N 18 29 E 49 617 N 18 483 E 49 617 18 483Country Czech RepublicRegionMoravian SilesianCapitalFrydek MistekArea 1 Total1 208 45 km2 466 59 sq mi Population 2023 2 Total214 669 Density180 km2 460 sq mi Time zoneUTC 1 CET Summer DST UTC 2 CEST Municipalities72 Cities and towns6 Market towns0 Contents 1 Administrative division 1 1 List of municipalities 2 Geography 3 Demographics 3 1 Most populated municipalities 4 Economy 5 Transport 6 Sights 7 Notable people 8 See also 9 References 10 External linksAdministrative division editFrydek Mistek District is divided into four administrative districts of municipalities with extended competence Frydek Mistek Frydlant nad Ostravici Jablunkov and Trinec List of municipalities edit Cities and towns are marked in bold Baska Bila Bocanovice Brusperk Bruzovice Bukovec Bystrice Celadna Dobra Dobratice Dolni Domaslavice Dolni Lomna Dolni Tosanovice Frycovice Frydek Mistek Frydlant nad Ostravici Hnojnik Horni Domaslavice Horni Lomna Horni Tosanovice Hradek Hrcava Hukvaldy Jablunkov Janovice Kanovice Komorni Lhotka Kosariska Kozlovice Krasna Krmelin Kuncice pod Ondrejnikem Lhotka Lucina Malenovice Metylovice Milikov Moravka Mosty u Jablunkova Navsi Nizni Lhoty Nosovice Nydek Ostravice Palkovice Paskov Pazderna Pisecna Pisek Prazmo Przno Pstruzi Raskovice Reka Repiste Ropice Sedliste Smilovice Sobesovice Stare Hamry Stare Mesto Staric Stritez Sviadnov Tranovice Trinec Velopoli Vendryne Vojkovice Vysni Lhoty Zaben ZermaniceGeography edit nbsp Baska and surrounding landscape Frydek Mistek District is the easternmost district of the Czech Republic bordering Slovakia in the south and Poland in the east and north Part of the historic Trans Olza region lies within the district The terrain is very fragmented The majority of the territory is hilly or mountainous only in the north it turns into a depression The territory extends into seven geomorphological mesoregions Moravian Silesian Beskids south and centre Moravian Silesian Foothills northwest and northeast Ostrava Basin north Silesian Beskids east Jablunkov Furrow east Jablunkov Intermontane southeast and Moravian Gate small part in the north The highest point of the district is the mountain of Lysa hora in Krasna with an elevation of 1 324 m 4 344 ft The lowest point of the district is the river bed of the Ostravice in Paskov and Repiste at 245 m 804 ft Out of the total district area of 1 208 5 km2 466 6 sq mi agricultural land occupies 451 9 km2 174 5 sq mi forests occupy 617 5 km2 238 4 sq mi and water area occupies 23 7 km2 9 2 sq mi Forests cover 51 1 of the district s area 1 The territory is rich in rivers The longest rivers are the Olza in the east and the Ostravice in the west Other notable rivers are the Moravka and the Ondrejnice The Stonavka and Lucina originate here but soon leave the district The largest bodies of water are the Sance and Zermanice reservoirs The southern part of the territory is protected as the Beskydy Protected Landscape Area Demographics editHistorical populationYearPop 1869101 119 1880108 550 7 3 1890113 612 4 7 1900122 051 7 4 1910130 354 6 8 YearPop 1921130 129 0 2 1930148 347 14 0 1950147 257 0 7 1961165 871 12 6 1970183 857 10 8 YearPop 1980202 328 10 0 1991210 106 3 8 2001209 452 0 3 2011207 756 0 8 2021209 322 0 8 Source Censuses 3 4 Most populated municipalities edit Name Population 2 Area km2 Frydek Mistek 54 188 52 Trinec 34 306 85 Frydlant nad Ostravici 9 890 22 Jablunkov 5 292 10 Bystrice 5 291 16 Vendryne 4 504 21 Brusperk 4 144 10 Baska 3 988 13 Paskov 3 898 12 Navsi 3 841 20Economy editThe largest employers with headquarters in Frydek Mistek District and at least 1 000 employees are 5 Economic entity Location Number of employees Main activity Trinec Iron and Steel Works Trinec 5 000 9 999 Manufacture of iron and steel Hyundai Motor Manufacturing Czech Nizni Lhoty 2 500 2 999 Manufacture of automobiles Frydek Mistek Hospital Frydek Mistek 1 500 1 999 Health care Mobis Automotive Czech Nosovice 1 000 1 499 Automotive industry Strojirny a stavby Trinec Trinec 1 000 1 499 Manufacture of machinery Trinec Hospital Trinec 1 000 1 499 Health careTransport editThe D48 motorway part of the European route E462 from Novy Jicin to the Czech Polish border passes through the district The D56 motorway separates from it in Frydek Mistek and continues to Ostrava Another notable road is the R 11 expressway partly as the I 11 road from Cesky Tesin to the Czech Slovak border which is part of the European route E75 Sights edit nbsp Basilica of the Visitation of Our Lady in Frydek Mistek The most important monuments in the district protected as national cultural monuments are 6 Pilgrimage site with the Basilica of the Visitation of Our Lady in Frydek Mistek Nocni prechod the monument to the partisan movement in Moravka The best preserved settlements protected as monument zones are 7 Brusperk Frydek Mistek Komorni Lhotka The most visited tourist destinations are the Velka Cantoryje observation tower and Hukvaldy Castle 8 Notable people editMain category People from Frydek Mistek DistrictSee also editCesky Tesin DistrictReferences edit a b Land use as at 31 December Public database Czech Statistical Office Retrieved 2023 05 19 a b Population of Municipalities 1 January 2023 Czech Statistical Office 2023 05 23 Historicky lexikon obci Ceske republiky 1869 2011 Okres Frydek Mistek in Czech Czech Statistical Office 2015 12 21 pp 1 2 Population Census 2021 Population by sex Public Database Czech Statistical Office 2021 03 27 Registr ekonomickych subjektu Business Register in Czech Czech Statistical Office Retrieved 2023 04 17 Vysledky vyhledavani Narodni kulturni pamatky okres Frydek Mistek Ustredni seznam kulturnich pamatek in Czech National Heritage Institute Retrieved 2023 04 14 Vysledky vyhledavani Pamatkove rezervace Pamatkove zony okres Frydek Mistek Ustredni seznam kulturnich pamatek in Czech National Heritage Institute Retrieved 2023 04 14 Turiste maji v Ceske republice nejradeji zoologicke zahrady technicke pamatky koupani a Prazsky hrad in Czech CzechTourism 2022 06 24 Retrieved 2023 04 14 External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Frydek Mistek District Frydek Mistek District profile on the Czech Statistical Office website Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Frydek Mistek District amp oldid 1223481749, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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