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Filip Kljajić (Yugoslav Partisan)

Filip "Fića" Kljajić (Serbian Cyrillic: Филип Фића Кљајић; 2 May 1913 – 5 July 1943) was a Yugoslav Partisan fighter during World War II and political commissar of the 1st Proletarian Brigade. Kljajić was killed during the Battle of Zvornik and posthumously awarded the Order of the People's Hero on 25 September 1944.

Filip Kljajić
Kljajić in 1941
Born
Filip Kljajić

(1913-05-02)2 May 1913
Died5 July 1943(1943-07-05) (aged 30)
NationalitySerb
SpouseĐurđelina Dinić
AwardsOrder of the People's Hero
(25 September 1944)

Biography edit

Kljajić was born in the village of Tremušnjak,[1] in the Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, near the town of Petrinja, to a Croatian Serb family. Prior to the outbreak of the war, Kljajić was a shoemaker.[2]

World War 2 edit

 
Josip Broz Tito inspects 1st Proletarian Brigade. Next to him are: Ivan Ribar, Koča Popović, Filip Kljajić, Ivo Lola Ribar, Danilo Lekić and Mijalko Todorović.

In early July 1943, the 1st Proletarian Brigade, with Kljajić serving as their political commissar (since 21 December 1941[3]), attempted to liberate the occupied Bosnian town Zvornik from the Wehrmacht and the troops of the Axis puppet state, the Independent State of Croatia. During the withdrawal Kljajić died of an accidental gunshot wound, on a hill on the outskirts of Zvornik.[4] His body was taken to the Bosniak village of Liplje, on a mountain near Zvornik and buried. Kljajić's body was later taken from that spot by his family and reburied in a family plot elsewhere. A memorial was erected on the spot where his body was originally buried. Following the ethnic cleansing of Liplje in 1992 at the start of the Bosnian War, the memorial suffered and became overgrown with shrubbery.

Kljajić's family suffered several losses during World War II. His wife Đurđelina Dinić (born 9 November 1914) was killed 25 May 1943. Filip's brother-in-law and nephew were killed in 1941. On 22 January 1943, Filip's niece Milanka (born 1924), also a Partisan, was killed.

References edit

  1. ^ Karabegović, Osman (1988). "Bosanska krajina nepresušivi izvor revolucionarnih snaga; page 198". Retrieved 20 December 2014.
  2. ^ "Yugoslav Magazine; page 32". 1961. Retrieved 20 December 2014.
  3. ^ Vuksanović 1981, p. 14.
  4. ^ "Kako smo učili od Prve proleterske". E Novine. 18 November 2013. Retrieved 20 December 2014.

Books edit

  • Vuksanović, Miloš (1981). Prva proleterska brigada. Belgrade: Narodna knjiga.

External links edit

filip, kljajić, yugoslav, partisan, filip, fića, kljajić, serbian, cyrillic, Филип, Фића, Кљајић, 1913, july, 1943, yugoslav, partisan, fighter, during, world, political, commissar, proletarian, brigade, kljajić, killed, during, battle, zvornik, posthumously, . Filip Fica Kljajic Serbian Cyrillic Filip Fiћa Kљaјiћ 2 May 1913 5 July 1943 was a Yugoslav Partisan fighter during World War II and political commissar of the 1st Proletarian Brigade Kljajic was killed during the Battle of Zvornik and posthumously awarded the Order of the People s Hero on 25 September 1944 Filip KljajicKljajic in 1941BornFilip Kljajic 1913 05 02 2 May 1913Tremusnjak Croatia Slavonia Austria HungaryDied5 July 1943 1943 07 05 aged 30 Zvornik Independent State of CroatiaNationalitySerbSpouseĐurđelina DinicAwardsOrder of the People s Hero 25 September 1944 Contents 1 Biography 2 World War 2 3 References 3 1 Books 4 External linksBiography editKljajic was born in the village of Tremusnjak 1 in the Kingdom of Croatia Slavonia of the Austro Hungarian Empire near the town of Petrinja to a Croatian Serb family Prior to the outbreak of the war Kljajic was a shoemaker 2 World War 2 editMain article Battle of Zvornik nbsp Josip Broz Tito inspects 1st Proletarian Brigade Next to him are Ivan Ribar Koca Popovic Filip Kljajic Ivo Lola Ribar Danilo Lekic and Mijalko Todorovic In early July 1943 the 1st Proletarian Brigade with Kljajic serving as their political commissar since 21 December 1941 3 attempted to liberate the occupied Bosnian town Zvornik from the Wehrmacht and the troops of the Axis puppet state the Independent State of Croatia During the withdrawal Kljajic died of an accidental gunshot wound on a hill on the outskirts of Zvornik 4 His body was taken to the Bosniak village of Liplje on a mountain near Zvornik and buried Kljajic s body was later taken from that spot by his family and reburied in a family plot elsewhere A memorial was erected on the spot where his body was originally buried Following the ethnic cleansing of Liplje in 1992 at the start of the Bosnian War the memorial suffered and became overgrown with shrubbery Kljajic s family suffered several losses during World War II His wife Đurđelina Dinic born 9 November 1914 was killed 25 May 1943 Filip s brother in law and nephew were killed in 1941 On 22 January 1943 Filip s niece Milanka born 1924 also a Partisan was killed References edit Karabegovic Osman 1988 Bosanska krajina nepresusivi izvor revolucionarnih snaga page 198 Retrieved 20 December 2014 Yugoslav Magazine page 32 1961 Retrieved 20 December 2014 Vuksanovic 1981 p 14 Kako smo ucili od Prve proleterske E Novine 18 November 2013 Retrieved 20 December 2014 Books edit Vuksanovic Milos 1981 Prva proleterska brigada Belgrade Narodna knjiga External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Filip Kljajic Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Filip Kljajic Yugoslav Partisan amp oldid 1178399355, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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