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FCSB

Fotbal Club FCSB (Romanian pronunciation: [fet͡ʃeseˌbe]), commonly known as FCSB, is a Romanian professional football club based in Bucharest. It has spent its entire history in the top flight of the Romanian league system, the Liga I.

FCSB
Full nameSC Fotbal Club FCSB SA
Nickname(s)
  • Roș-albaștrii (The Red and Blues)
Short nameFCSB
Founded7 June 1947; 75 years ago (1947-06-07)
as ASA București
GroundArena Națională
Capacity55,634[1]
OwnerGeorge Becali
PresidentValeriu Argăseală
Head coachLeonard Strizu
LeagueLiga I
2021–22Liga I, 2nd of 16
WebsiteClub website
Current season

The original Steaua București football team was founded in 1947 and belonged to the Ministry of National Defence, through the namesake CSA Steaua București sports club. In 1998, the football department and its facilities were separated from the latter and taken over by a group of shareholders in a post-Ceaușescu privatisation scheme, allegedly leading to one of the shareholders acquiring full ownership five years later. However, CSA Steaua București has been in conflict with the football club since 2011, claiming that it was a new and separate entity; this resulted in multiple court cases and the forced change of the name from FC Steaua București to FC FCSB in early 2017.[2][3]

Domestically, when taken together with the disputed pre-2003 honours, the club has won the Liga I 26 times, Cupa României 24 times, Cupa Ligii two times, and Supercupa României six times—all competition records. Internationally, they have won the European Cup and European Super Cup, both in 1986. They reached the European Cup final once again in 1989, when they were defeated by AC Milan. Throughout their history, the Roș-albaștrii also played the final of the Intercontinental Cup, the quarter-finals of the European Cup Winners' Cup and the semi-finals of the UEFA Cup.

FCSB's home ground is Arena Națională, having moved here from the Ministry of National Defence-owned Stadionul Ghencea. Initially, the club played in the colours of the Romanian tricolour, but the team became associated with the red and blue scheme after yellow soon lost its importance. Recently, some kits have begun reintegrating the latter colour.

The club has a long-standing rivalry with neighbouring Dinamo București, with matches between the two being commonly referred to as the "Eternal Derby" or the "Romanian Derby".

History

Period Name
1947–1948 ASA București
1948–1950 CSCA București
1950–1961 CCA București
1961–1998 CSA Steaua București
1998–2003 AFC Steaua București
2003–2017 FC Steaua București
2017–present0000 FC FCSB

ASA București (Asociația Sportivă a Armatei București – "Army Sports Association") was founded on 7 June 1947 at the initiative of several officers of the Romanian Royal House. The establishment took place following a decree signed by General Mihail Lascăr, High Commander of the Romanian Royal Army. It was formed as a sports society with seven initial sections, including football, coached by Coloman Braun-Bogdan.[4] ASA was renamed CSCA (Clubul Sportiv Central al Armatei – "Central Sports Club of the Army") in 1948 and CCA (Casa Centrală a Armatei – "Central House of the Army") in 1950.[4]

In 1949, CSCA won its first trophy, the Cupa României, defeating CSU Cluj 2–1 in the final. Under the name of CCA, the club managed to win three Championship titles in a row in 1951, 1952 and 1953, along with its first Championship–Cup double in 1951. During the 1950s, the so-called "CCA Golden Team" became nationally famous.[5] In 1956, the Romania national team (composed exclusively of CCA players) played Yugoslavia in Belgrade and won 1–0. In the same year, CCA, coached by Ilie Savu, became the first Romanian team to participate in a tournament in England, where it achieved noteworthy results against the likes of Luton Town, Arsenal, Sheffield Wednesday and Wolverhampton Wanderers.[6]

At the end of 1961, CCA changed its name once again to CSA Steaua București (Clubul Sportiv al Armatei Steaua – "Army Sports Club Steaua"). The club's new name translated to The Star and was adopted because of the presence of a red star, a symbol of most East European Army clubs, on its crest. A poor period of almost two decades followed in which the club claimed only three championships (1967–68, 1975–76, 1977–78). Instead, the team won nine national cup trophies, for which matter it gained the nickname of "cup specialists".[7] Also during this period, on 9 April 1974 Steaua's ground, Stadionul Ghencea, was inaugurated with a friendly match against OFK Belgrade.[8]

 
Steaua with the UEFA European Champions Clubs' Cup in 1986.
 
The champion team of 1989

Under the leadership of coaches Emerich Jenei and Anghel Iordănescu, Steaua had an impressive Championship run in the 1984–85 season, which it won after a six-year break. Subsequently, Steaua became the first Romanian club to reach a European Cup final, which it ultimately won against Barcelona on penalties (2–0 thanks to goalkeeper Helmuth Duckadam saving all four penalties taken by the Spaniards), after a goalless draw. Steaua therefore became the first Eastern European team to claim the title of European champions. An additional European Super Cup was won in 1987 against Dynamo Kyiv. Steaua remained at the top of European football for the rest of the decade, managing one more European Cup semi-final in 1987–88 and one more European Cup final in 1989 (lost 4–0 to Milan). Notably, this was in addition to its four additional national titles (1985–86, 1986–87, 1987–88,[note 1] 1988–89) and four national cups (1984–85, 1986–87, 1987–88, 1988–89). Furthermore, from June 1986 to September 1989, Steaua ran a record 104-match undefeated streak in the championship, setting a world record for that time and a European one still standing.[9]

The Romanian Revolution led the country towards a free open market and, subsequently, several players of the 1980s team left for other clubs in the West. After a short pull-back, a quick recovery followed and Steaua managed a six consecutive championship streak between 1992–93 and 1997–98 to equalize the 1920s performance of Chinezul Timișoara[10] and also three more cups in 1995–96, 1996–97 and 1998–99. At an international level, the club also managed to reach the UEFA Champions League group stage three years in a row between 1994–95 and 1996–97. In 1998, the football club separated from CSA Steaua and changed its name to FC Steaua București,[11] being led by Romanian businessman Viorel Păunescu. Păunescu performed poorly as a president and soon the club was plunged into debt.[12] George Becali, another businessman, was offered the position of vice-president in the hope that Becali would invest money in the club. In 2003, Becali allegedly managed to gain control over the club by turning it from non-profit to a public share company.[13]

Because of his controversial character, he has been challenged by the majority of Steaua fans.[14][15][16][17] The team qualified for the UEFA Cup group stage in the 2004–05 season and became the first Romanian team to make it to the European football spring since 1993 (also Steaua's performance). The next season, Steaua reached the UEFA Cup semi-finals in 2005–06, where it was eliminated by Middlesbrough thanks to a last-minute goal. Steaua thereafter qualified for the following Champions League seasons after a ten-year break, and in 2007–08 Steaua again reached the group stage of the Champions League. Nationally, the club won two titles—in 2004–05 and 2005–06—and the Supercupa României in 2006, the latter being the club's 50th trophy in its 59-year history.[18]

In 2013, Steaua won its 24th national title, and also subsequently reached the 2013–14 UEFA Champions League group stage. It repeated the former performance in each of the next two years, being awarded the championship in 2014 and 2015.

After the Ministry of National Defense sued the club,[19] claiming that the Romanian Army were the rightful owners of the Steaua logo, colours, honours and name,[20] the Executive Committee of the Romanian Football Federation approved an application to modify the name of the club from "FC Steaua București" to "FC FCSB" on 30 March 2017,[21][22] following more judiciary sentences. CSA Steaua București had previously announced they would refound their football department in the summer of the same year.[23] However, owner Becali announced that his team would retain the original honours and UEFA coefficient, and was also hopeful of recovering the name in the near future.[24]

Between 2016 and 2019, FCSB finished each time as runners-up in the league, thus becoming the first club in Romania to do so for four consecutive years.[25] On 5 July 2019, yet another unfavorable ruling was handed out against the team. According to it, CSA Steaua would be the rightful entity to assert the honors up until 2003, however, the decision is not definitive.[26]

Crest and colours

During its first season, 1947–48, Steaua wore yellow and red striped shirts with blue shorts, to symbolize Romania's tricolor flag.[27] Starting with the following season and with the Army's change of identity from the Royal Army to the People's Army, the yellow was gradually given up, so that the official colors remained, up to this day, the red and the blue.

As communists assumed total control of the country on 30 December 1947,[28] the Royal Army was transformed into the People's Army and ASA automatically with it. Being inspired by the Red Army, the new Ministry of Defence decided to create a crest for the club, along with the change of name to CSCA, consisting in an A-labeled red star (symbol of the Red Army) on a blue disc.

Two years later, the change of name to CCA brought with it a new crest consisting of the same red star labeled CCA surrounded by a crown of laurel. The all-present star motif on the crest finally had its saying over the new name of Steaua as up 1961. It was opted for a badge which, redesigned, remains up to this day the club's symbol: the red and blue striped background with a golden star in the middle, to symbolize to Romanian tricolour flag. The shape for the emblem was redesigned in 1974, once the team moved to Stadionul Ghencea.

Following the Romanian Revolution, the Army decided to break all links to the defunct communist regime, so, in 1991, CSA Steaua had a last change of crest with an eagle also present on the Ministry of Defence coat of arms and also on Romania's. As FC Steaua appeared in 1998, the club added two yellow stars on top of the CSA Steaua badge signifying its 20 titles of champions won, along with the Fotbal Club specification.

In 2003, the new Board of Administration run by George Becali decided to change the crest, which was a return to the old emblem of 1974–1991, redesigned with the two yellow stars on top. The club started to use acronym of the name FCSB before the official change of the name in 2017.

Steaua has never had a standard playing kit. However, the most widely used throughout time was the combination of red shirts, blue shorts and red socks. Other variants have been all-red, all-blue and also shirts in vertical red and blue stripes during the 1960s and 1970s. Other kit colours have very rarely been used. Exceptions were the 1986 European Cup Final in which Steaua wore, for the only time in their history, an all-white kit, the 1999–00 away kit (yellow and red), the 2005–06 third kit (yellow and black), the 2008–2010 away kit (a shade of neon yellow-green), the 2010–12 and 2014–16 away kit (all-yellow), the 2012–14 away kit ( all-sky blue or sky blue shirts with dark navy blue shorts and socks). For the 2016–17 and 2017–18 seasons, the away kit was all-white. For the 2018–19 and 2019–20 seasons the away kit was ice blue with a darker shade on sleeves. For the 2020–21 and 2021–22 seasons, the kit is all-white again.

The Ministry of National Defense sued Steaua in 2011, claiming that the Romanian Army were the rightful owners of the Steaua logo, among others.[20] The Supreme Court found in the army's favour, and on 3 December 2014 stripped the football club of its badge.[20] Steaua were forced to play their next home game, against CSM Studențesc Iași, without it on the stadium scoreboard.[20] A new badge was unveiled in January 2015, an eight-sided star containing the letters "FCSB", which would eventually become the official name of the club in 2017.[29]

Kit manufacturers and shirt sponsors

Its kit is manufactured by Nike, who have held the contract since 2002, after a long partnership with Adidas.[30] First team shirt sponsors have been betting company Betano since 2022.[31] Previous sponsors include Ford,[32] Castrol, Philips, CBS, Bancorex (initially BRCE), Dialog (currently Orange), BCR, RAFO, CitiFinancial and City Insurance..[33][31]

Stadium

Arena Națională
 
LocationBasarabia Blvd., Nr. 37-39 Sector 2, Bucharest, Romania
OwnerMunicipality of Bucharest
Capacity55,634
Field size105 m × 68 m (115 yd × 74 yd)
Construction
Broke ground20 February 2008
Opened6 September 2011
ArchitectGerkan, Marg and Partners

Steaua played the first three matches in its history at the defunct Venus stadium. Opened in 1931, the venue had previously been in the property of Venus București, a club disbanded in 1949.[34] After that ground's demolition through order of the Communist regime, Steaua played its home matches at any one of Bucharest's three largest multi-use stadia: ANEF, Republicii (built in 1926 and demolished in 1984 to make room for the erection of the Casa Poporului) and 23 August (built in 1953). Of these two, 23 August (later renamed Național) was mostly used when two matches between Bucharest clubs were scheduled in the same matchday or for important European matches, while Republicii for regular matches in the championship.

From 1974 to 2015, Steaua played its home matches at the Stadionul Ghencea, a football stadium situated in South-Western Bucharest. Part of Complexul Sportiv Steaua, it was inaugurated on 9 April 1974 when Steaua played a friendly match against OFK Beograd,[8] at which time it was the first football-only stadium ever built in Communist Romania, with no track & field facilities. The stadium was built through order of the Ministry of National Defence inside a former military base and was long used by CSA Steaua.

The original capacity was 30,000 on benches. A general renovation occurred in 1991; this included installing seats, which dropped the capacity to 28,365.[35] After a second renovation in 2006,[36] Ghencea was able to host UEFA Champions League events, being a 'Category 3' arena according to the UEFA classification system.[37]

The Romania national team was also a tenant for numerous fixtures.[38]

From 2011, Steaua played European games and its most important domestic games at the newly constructed Arena Națională, and from March 2015, played exclusively at the Arena Națională.[39]

Support

 
Choreography at the Peluza Nord in 2011
 
Peluza Nord in 2008

Steaua has the largest number of supporters of any team in Romania. A survey conducted in June 2007 suggested that the club accounts for approximately 42% of all Romanian football lovers, far greater than the teams ranked second and third, Dinamo București, with 12%, and Rapid București, with 9%.[40]

The largest concentration of fans are in Bucharest, notably in areas adjacent to the arena, covering the whole southern half of Bucharest, a city geographically divided by the Dâmbovița River.[41] Also, the club has an important fan base inside the country, where several towns are renowned for counting vast majorities of Steaua supporters, and outside the borders, among Romanian emigrants.

The Steaua Ultras movement began in 1995, when the bases of Armata Ultra (AU), the first Ultras group from Bucharest (and second in Romania after Politehnica Timișoara's Commando Viola Ultra Curva Sud),[42] were set. The group quickly reached an impressive number of members, but, in 2001, they dissolved due to internal problems. Steaua's supporters then divided into several groups, some of them being located at the Peluza Nord ("North End" – Titan Boys, Nucleo, Insurgenții 1998, Skins 1996, Combat, Tornado 47, Armata 47 Vest), while some other ones taking their place at the Peluza Sud ("South End" – Vacarm, Glas, E.R.A., Hunters, Outlaws, Shadows, Roosters, T.K., Tinerii Sudiști). Several important groups such as Stil Ostil, Ultras, Banda Ultra' and South Boys retired from attending Steaua's matches due to the club's constant abuses towards them and, mainly, to the current ownership of Steaua.[43]

More recently, as of 2006, the supporters have formed their own official association, called AISS (Asociația Independentă a Suporterilor Steliști – "Steaua Supporters' Independent Association"). AISS was formed as a legal entity with its stated goals of "protecting the interests and image of Steaua supporters", as well as "identifying and promoting the club's perennial values".[44]

Steaua's Peluza Nord and Peluza Sud fan groups no longer support the current team, as a sign of protest. The Peluza Sud have instead started to attend the matches of CSA Steaua. However, an online poll conducted by Sport.ro in 2017 has shown that of the 120,000 voters, 95% consider FCSB to hold the real Steaua identity.[45]

Rivalries

 
An Eternal derby played at the Arena Națională

Steaua's most important rivalry is the one against Dinamo București. Eternul derby ("The Eternal Derby") has been the leading Romanian football encounter since 1948, as Steaua and Dinamo are the two most successful football teams in the country. There have been more than 150 matches played so far between Steaua and Dinamo in the Romanian League, the Romanian Cup and also the Romanian Supercup.[46] With 44 titles combined (Steaua – 26; Dinamo – 18), the two sides have won 36 more than the third-most successful Liga I club, Venus București.[47] It is also a match between the former clubs of the Romanian Army (Steaua) and the Ministry of Internal Affairs (Dinamo). Several clashes between different factions of supporters have often occurred and still occur inside and outside the stadium. The heyday was reached before a match kick-off in 1997, when Dinamo's fans set a sector of Stadionul Ghencea's Peluza Sud, where they were assigned, on fire.[48] On 16 August 2016, during Steaua's Champions League play-off 0–5 loss to Manchester City, undercover Dinamo fans displayed a huge message saying Doar Dinamo București ("Only Dinamo Bucharest"), which was labelled one of the biggest pranks in football history.[49] Between October 1991 and April 2000, Steaua counted 19 undefeated official matches in front of their rivals, both in the championship and the cup. Just as well, a period of 17 years and 7 months has been recorded in which Dinamo did not manage to win away against Steaua in the domestic league.[50]

The second-most important rivalry was with Rapid București, often called Bucharest derby. Several matches throughout the years between Steaua and Rapid have also ended in serious clashes between fans.[citation needed] The conflict has become even fiercer after Steaua outpassed Rapid in an all-Romanian quarter-final of the 2005–06 UEFA Cup. The local sports newspapers said that the two teams were linked up in this quarter-final by the line of the number 41 tram which links the Ghencea Stadium to the Valentin Stănescu Stadium.

Milder and historical rivalries are also with non-Bucharest-based teams, such as CFR Cluj, Universitatea Craiova, Politehnica Timișoara, Petrolul Ploiești, Universitatea Cluj and a recent one with Astra Giurgiu.[51]

Friendships

As Steaua is the most popular club in Romania, there are, besides Bucharest, several cities counting a great majority of red and blue supporters among football lovers. Widely speaking, these cities are predominant in the Eastern half of the country, particularly in the regions of Moldavia, Greater Wallachia and Northern Dobruja. Cities such as Suceava, Piatra Neamț, Bacău, Galați (inside Moldavia), Constanța (Northern Dobruja), Buzău, Brăila, Târgoviște, Călărași (Greater Wallachia), Râmnicu Vâlcea, Târgu Jiu (Oltenia), Brașov, Oradea, Sibiu, Târgu Mureș or Petroșani (Transylvania) enjoy a great majority of Steaua fans which are often well-received even by fans of the local teams.

The club is also popular outside the borders, notably between Romanian emigrants. The Valencian Community in Spain accounts for an important number of supporters, being the most important area for this matter.

Steaua fans are also maintaining good relations with the fans of CSKA Sofia of Bulgaria, with whom they share the common root of once representing the teams of their national armies. Some ultras are also friends with the ultras from UTA Arad, Corvinul Hunedoara and Farul Constanța.

Ownership and finances

Steaua has previously been known as the club of the Romanian Army, which founded it in 1947 as a sports society.[4] The Army continues to own the sports society, named CSA Steaua București. The football department, however, separated and turned private in 1998, owned and financed by a non-profit organization called AFC Steaua București, chaired by businessman Viorel Păunescu.[11]

In January 2003, the team allegedly turned public under the leadership of investor and former politician George Becali, who had already purchased 51% of the society's shares and later on acquired the rest to become the owner of the club. At present, Becali has no official links with FCSB, as he gradually renounced his shares. However, the facts that the current shareholders, that include several nephews of his,[52] are people loyal to him and that he is still in charge of FCSB are obvious.[53] An unofficial explanation for this situation is represented by the heavy amount of unpaid taxes added up by the former governing company, AFC Steaua București, whose payment towards the tax authority was avoided this way by transferring its assets to the new-formed company, with the old association going on liquidation bankruptcy.[54]

George "Gigi" Becali is a highly controversial figure at FCSB, whose involvement in the life of the club and the team has often been described as authoritarian and dictatorial by both the media and the fans.[55][14][15][16][17]

Popular culture

As Steaua is currently the most popular football team in Romania,[40] a good number of musicians or TV and film directors have inspired themselves from ideas linked to the Ghencea-based club. Popular reference, however, appeared only after the Romanian Revolution, as before, mass-media programmes were mostly being controlled by the former communist regime. The 2002 Romanian film Furia depicts scenes in which Steaua and Dinamo gangs of supporters are fighting on the streets after a direct match between the two sides.[56] Prima TV comedy show Mondenii often airs sketches parodying Steaua owner George Becali, the players and other representatives around the club.[57] Pro TV series La bloc aired an episode in which characters Nelu and Costel are displayed as representing Steaua in a parking lot match against two other neighbours representing Dinamo.[citation needed]

Several other examples from music can be attributed as Steaua-related. Apart from club anthems played throughout time by Marcel Pavel, Bere Gratis, Gaz pe Foc, an album was released in 2006 as a compilation by Mircea Vintilă, Chicanos, Bogdan Dima and several other artists.[58] Delikt and Ultras are two former hip hop bands whose members ranked the defunct Armata Ultra' brigade and would always show up displaying fan materials. Also, Voltaj, in their song 'MSD2', make reference to the fans in the line "Poți să fii câine sau poți fi stelist" ("You can be a dog[59] or you can be a Steaua fan").[60]

One of the most famous pop-culture references about the club is the association with Scooter's song Maria, first sung spontaneously in 2003 by the fans in Peluza Nord after the team would score. Ever since, it has been adopted as an unofficial club anthem and is being played at the stadium at every match, sung together by the supporters. Nonetheless, the song is beginning to lose popularity, mainly because it has become too commercial and many fans do not feel bonded with it any more.[61]

Honours

Note: As of June 2018, UEFA and LPF regard FC FCSB as the continuation of historical FC Steaua București and attribute all honours since 1947 to this entity.[62][63] However, the ownership of the many trophies won between 1947 and 2003 is disputed, with the restarted football department of former parent club CSA Steaua also claiming them[64] following legal disputes between the two organisations.[65][66][67] In July 2019, CSA Steaua won a first court decision regarding the record dispute. However, the ruling is not definitive.[68][69] In June 2021, the Bucharest Court of Appeal decided that CSA Steaua only holds the record from 1947-1998 (and not from 1947 to 2003). However, FC FCSB has the right to appeal within 30 days.[70]

Domestic

Leagues

Cups

International

Rankings

Players

First team squad

As of 12 February 2023[75][76]

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

Out on loan

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
9 FW   ROU Ianis Stoica (to Universitatea Cluj until 30 June 2023)
15 MF   ROU Mihai Lixandru (to Mioveni until 30 June 2023)
25 MF   ROU Ovidiu Perianu (to Chindia Târgoviște until 30 June 2023)
29 MF   ROU Andrei Pandele (to Gloria Buzău until 30 June 2023)
30 MF   ROU Alexandru Musi (to Politehnica Iași until 30 June 2023)
31 MF   ROU Marian Botezatu (to Foresta Suceava until 30 June 2023)
No. Pos. Nation Player
40 DF   ROU Ștefan Cană (to Foresta Suceava until 30 June 2023)
42 MF   ROU Daniel Toma (to Mioveni until 30 June 2023)
GK   ROU Mihai Udrea (to Viitorul Târgu Jiu until 30 June 2023)
MF   ROU Aurelian Ciuciulete (to Metaloglobus until 30 June 2023)
MF   ROU Ovidiu Horșia (to Universitatea Cluj until 30 June 2023)
FW   ROU Valentin Gheorghe (to Ümraniyespor until 30 June 2023)

Notable players throughout history

Club officials

Statistics and records

Steaua currently boasts itself with the most impressive pedigree in Romania. With 72 seasons spent in Liga I, they are one of only two teams to have played only in the first national league, along with Dinamo București (71 seasons). At the same time, the club is the current record holder for the number of national championships (26), national cups (24), national super cups (6) and the national league cup (2). Between 1993 and 1998, its run of six consecutive national titles won equaled the one of Chinezul Timișoara from the 1920s. Internationally, it is the only Romanian club to have won continental trophies (the European Champions Cup in 1986 and the European Super Cup in 1986) and to have played in the final of the European Cup (in 1986 and 1989).

For three years and three months (June 1986 – September 1989), Steaua counted a number of 104 unbeaten matches in the league, establishing, at that moment, a world record and a European one still standing.[79] Also inside the national league, the club counted 112 matches between November 1989 and August 1996 of invincibility at Stadionul Ghencea in Liga I. Its run of 17-straight wins in 1988 is another record, equal to the one held by Dinamo as of one year later.[80]

Tudorel Stoica is the player with the most appearances for Steaua in Liga I, a record unlikely to be broken in the nearby future, as none of the current players have entered the top-ten so far. The club's all-time top scorer in the league is Anghel Iordănescu with 146 goals, a record that also looks solid, out of the same reason as above-mentioned. Other records are currently owned by former players such as Dorinel Munteanu (most national caps – 134) or Gheorghe Hagi (most goals scored for Romania – 35; most appearances of a Romanian player in the European cups – 93).[81]

European cups all-time statistics

As of 29 July 2021

Competition S P W D L GF GA GD
UEFA Champions League / European Cup 28 144 52 40 52 203 204 −1
UEFA Super Cup / European Super Cup 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 +1
UEFA Europa League / UEFA Cup 21 143 59 38 46 194 163 +31
UEFA Europa Conference League 1 2 1 0 1 2 2 0
UEFA Cup Winners' Cup / European Cup Winners' Cup 11 40 14 12 14 51 54 −3
Intercontinental Cup 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 −1
Total 63 331 127 90 114 451 424 +27

Notable coaches

The following coaches have all won at least one major trophy with Steaua București:[82]

Table correct as of 31 August 2020
Name Period Trophies
  Colea Vâlcov 08.1948–07.1949 Romanian Cup
  Francisc Rónay 03.1950–11.1950
09.1953–11.1953
03.1954–06.1954
Romanian Cup
  Gheorghe Popescu 03.1951–08.1953
08.1958–07.1960
03.1962–07.1962
4 Divizia A, 3 Romanian Cups
  Ilie Savu 09.1954–11.1955
1958
08.1964–06.1967
3 Romanian Cups
  Ștefan Dobay 03.1956–11.1956 Divizia A
  Ștefan Onisie 09.1960–06.1961
08.1962–11.1963
08.1970–06.1971
Divizia A, Romanian Cup
  Ștefan Covaci 08.1967–07.1970 Divizia A, 2 Romanian Cups
  Gheorghe Constantin 03.1973–12.1973
08.1978–06.1981
Romanian Cup
  Emerich Jenei 08.1975–06.1978
08.1983–05.1984
10.1984–10.1986
04.1991–12.1991
08.1993–04.1994
10.1998–04.2000
5 Divizia A, 3 Romanian Cups, European Cup
  Anghel Iordănescu 10.1986–06.1990
08.1992–06.1993
4 Divizia A, 2 Romanian Cups, European Super Cup
  Victor Pițurcă 03.1992–06.1992
08.2000–06.2002
10.2002–06.2004
07.2010–08.2010
Divizia A, Romanian Cup, Romanian Supercup
  Dumitru Dumitriu 08.1994–06.1997
05.2005–06.2005
09.2015–12.2015
4 Divizia A, 2 Romanian Cups, 2 Romanian Supercups
  Mihai Stoichiță 08.1997–10.1998
09.2009–05.2010
03.2012–05.2012
Divizia A, Romanian Supercup
  Cosmin Olăroiu 08.2002–10.2002
03.2006–05.2007
Divizia A, Romanian Supercup
  Gabriel Caramarin1 05.2011 Romanian Cup
  Laurențiu Reghecampf 05.2012–05.2014
12.2015–05.2017
2 Liga I, League Cup, Romanian Supercup
  Constantin Gâlcă 06.2014–06.2015 Liga I, Romanian Cup, League Cup
  Anton Petrea 07.2020–05.2021
11.2021–07.2022
Romanian Cup

Notes:
^1 Caretaker coach.

References

  1. ^ Steaua București gave up the trophy in 1990.
  1. ^ "Am cucerit Europa şi-n tribune! " FCSB – Chelsea a fost urmărit de cei mai mulţi suporteri dintre meciurile din optimile Europa League".
  2. ^ Rosu, Emanuel (27 December 2014). "Where the team has no name: the fight over Steaua Bucharest's identity | Emanuel Rosu". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 10 July 2019.
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External links

  • Official website
  • FCSB at UEFA

fcsb, this, article, about, club, officially, named, other, team, claiming, legal, successor, original, steaua, bucurești, affiliated, with, multi, sport, club, army, steaua, bucurești, football, other, uses, steaua, bucurești, disambiguation, this, article, m. This article is about the club officially named FCSB For the other team claiming to be the legal successor of the original Steaua București and affiliated with the multi sport club and the army see CSA Steaua București football For other uses see Steaua București disambiguation This article has multiple issues Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page Learn how and when to remove these template messages The neutrality of this article is disputed Relevant discussion may be found on the talk page Please do not remove this message until conditions to do so are met August 2018 Learn how and when to remove this template message This article s factual accuracy is disputed Relevant discussion may be found on the talk page Please help to ensure that disputed statements are reliably sourced August 2018 Learn how and when to remove this template message Learn how and when to remove this template message Fotbal Club FCSB Romanian pronunciation fet ʃeseˌbe commonly known as FCSB is a Romanian professional football club based in Bucharest It has spent its entire history in the top flight of the Romanian league system the Liga I FCSBFull nameSC Fotbal Club FCSB SANickname s Roș albaștrii The Red and Blues Short nameFCSBFounded7 June 1947 75 years ago 1947 06 07 as ASA BucureștiGroundArena NaționalăCapacity55 634 1 OwnerGeorge BecaliPresidentValeriu ArgăsealăHead coachLeonard StrizuLeagueLiga I2021 22Liga I 2nd of 16WebsiteClub websiteHome coloursAway coloursThird coloursCurrent seasonThe original Steaua București football team was founded in 1947 and belonged to the Ministry of National Defence through the namesake CSA Steaua București sports club In 1998 the football department and its facilities were separated from the latter and taken over by a group of shareholders in a post Ceaușescu privatisation scheme allegedly leading to one of the shareholders acquiring full ownership five years later However CSA Steaua București has been in conflict with the football club since 2011 claiming that it was a new and separate entity this resulted in multiple court cases and the forced change of the name from FC Steaua București to FC FCSB in early 2017 2 3 Domestically when taken together with the disputed pre 2003 honours the club has won the Liga I 26 times Cupa Romaniei 24 times Cupa Ligii two times and Supercupa Romaniei six times all competition records Internationally they have won the European Cup and European Super Cup both in 1986 They reached the European Cup final once again in 1989 when they were defeated by AC Milan Throughout their history the Roș albaștrii also played the final of the Intercontinental Cup the quarter finals of the European Cup Winners Cup and the semi finals of the UEFA Cup FCSB s home ground is Arena Națională having moved here from the Ministry of National Defence owned Stadionul Ghencea Initially the club played in the colours of the Romanian tricolour but the team became associated with the red and blue scheme after yellow soon lost its importance Recently some kits have begun reintegrating the latter colour The club has a long standing rivalry with neighbouring Dinamo București with matches between the two being commonly referred to as the Eternal Derby or the Romanian Derby Contents 1 History 2 Crest and colours 2 1 Kit manufacturers and shirt sponsors 3 Stadium 4 Support 4 1 Rivalries 4 2 Friendships 5 Ownership and finances 6 Popular culture 7 Honours 7 1 Domestic 7 1 1 Leagues 7 1 2 Cups 7 2 International 8 Rankings 9 Players 9 1 First team squad 9 2 Out on loan 9 3 Notable players throughout history 10 Club officials 10 1 Board of directors 10 2 Current technical staff 11 Statistics and records 11 1 European cups all time statistics 12 Notable coaches 13 References 14 External linksHistoryPeriod Name1947 1948 ASA București1948 1950 CSCA București1950 1961 CCA București1961 1998 CSA Steaua București1998 2003 AFC Steaua București2003 2017 FC Steaua București2017 present0000 FC FCSBMain article History of FC Steaua București ASA București Asociația Sportivă a Armatei București Army Sports Association was founded on 7 June 1947 at the initiative of several officers of the Romanian Royal House The establishment took place following a decree signed by General Mihail Lascăr High Commander of the Romanian Royal Army It was formed as a sports society with seven initial sections including football coached by Coloman Braun Bogdan 4 ASA was renamed CSCA Clubul Sportiv Central al Armatei Central Sports Club of the Army in 1948 and CCA Casa Centrală a Armatei Central House of the Army in 1950 4 In 1949 CSCA won its first trophy the Cupa Romaniei defeating CSU Cluj 2 1 in the final Under the name of CCA the club managed to win three Championship titles in a row in 1951 1952 and 1953 along with its first Championship Cup double in 1951 During the 1950s the so called CCA Golden Team became nationally famous 5 In 1956 the Romania national team composed exclusively of CCA players played Yugoslavia in Belgrade and won 1 0 In the same year CCA coached by Ilie Savu became the first Romanian team to participate in a tournament in England where it achieved noteworthy results against the likes of Luton Town Arsenal Sheffield Wednesday and Wolverhampton Wanderers 6 At the end of 1961 CCA changed its name once again to CSA Steaua București Clubul Sportiv al Armatei Steaua Army Sports Club Steaua The club s new name translated to The Star and was adopted because of the presence of a red star a symbol of most East European Army clubs on its crest A poor period of almost two decades followed in which the club claimed only three championships 1967 68 1975 76 1977 78 Instead the team won nine national cup trophies for which matter it gained the nickname of cup specialists 7 Also during this period on 9 April 1974 Steaua s ground Stadionul Ghencea was inaugurated with a friendly match against OFK Belgrade 8 Steaua with the UEFA European Champions Clubs Cup in 1986 The champion team of 1989 DuckadamBelodediciBumbescuIovan C BărbulescuBălanBoloniBalintMajearuLăcătușPițurcă1986 European Cup Final starting lineup LungUngureanuBumbescuPetrescuStoica C MineaRotariuIovanHagiLăcătușPițurcă1989 European Cup Final starting lineup Under the leadership of coaches Emerich Jenei and Anghel Iordănescu Steaua had an impressive Championship run in the 1984 85 season which it won after a six year break Subsequently Steaua became the first Romanian club to reach a European Cup final which it ultimately won against Barcelona on penalties 2 0 thanks to goalkeeper Helmuth Duckadam saving all four penalties taken by the Spaniards after a goalless draw Steaua therefore became the first Eastern European team to claim the title of European champions An additional European Super Cup was won in 1987 against Dynamo Kyiv Steaua remained at the top of European football for the rest of the decade managing one more European Cup semi final in 1987 88 and one more European Cup final in 1989 lost 4 0 to Milan Notably this was in addition to its four additional national titles 1985 86 1986 87 1987 88 note 1 1988 89 and four national cups 1984 85 1986 87 1987 88 1988 89 Furthermore from June 1986 to September 1989 Steaua ran a record 104 match undefeated streak in the championship setting a world record for that time and a European one still standing 9 The Romanian Revolution led the country towards a free open market and subsequently several players of the 1980s team left for other clubs in the West After a short pull back a quick recovery followed and Steaua managed a six consecutive championship streak between 1992 93 and 1997 98 to equalize the 1920s performance of Chinezul Timișoara 10 and also three more cups in 1995 96 1996 97 and 1998 99 At an international level the club also managed to reach the UEFA Champions League group stage three years in a row between 1994 95 and 1996 97 In 1998 the football club separated from CSA Steaua and changed its name to FC Steaua București 11 being led by Romanian businessman Viorel Păunescu Păunescu performed poorly as a president and soon the club was plunged into debt 12 George Becali another businessman was offered the position of vice president in the hope that Becali would invest money in the club In 2003 Becali allegedly managed to gain control over the club by turning it from non profit to a public share company 13 Because of his controversial character he has been challenged by the majority of Steaua fans 14 15 16 17 The team qualified for the UEFA Cup group stage in the 2004 05 season and became the first Romanian team to make it to the European football spring since 1993 also Steaua s performance The next season Steaua reached the UEFA Cup semi finals in 2005 06 where it was eliminated by Middlesbrough thanks to a last minute goal Steaua thereafter qualified for the following Champions League seasons after a ten year break and in 2007 08 Steaua again reached the group stage of the Champions League Nationally the club won two titles in 2004 05 and 2005 06 and the Supercupa Romaniei in 2006 the latter being the club s 50th trophy in its 59 year history 18 In 2013 Steaua won its 24th national title and also subsequently reached the 2013 14 UEFA Champions League group stage It repeated the former performance in each of the next two years being awarded the championship in 2014 and 2015 After the Ministry of National Defense sued the club 19 claiming that the Romanian Army were the rightful owners of the Steaua logo colours honours and name 20 the Executive Committee of the Romanian Football Federation approved an application to modify the name of the club from FC Steaua București to FC FCSB on 30 March 2017 21 22 following more judiciary sentences CSA Steaua București had previously announced they would refound their football department in the summer of the same year 23 However owner Becali announced that his team would retain the original honours and UEFA coefficient and was also hopeful of recovering the name in the near future 24 Between 2016 and 2019 FCSB finished each time as runners up in the league thus becoming the first club in Romania to do so for four consecutive years 25 On 5 July 2019 yet another unfavorable ruling was handed out against the team According to it CSA Steaua would be the rightful entity to assert the honors up until 2003 however the decision is not definitive 26 Crest and coloursDuring its first season 1947 48 Steaua wore yellow and red striped shirts with blue shorts to symbolize Romania s tricolor flag 27 Starting with the following season and with the Army s change of identity from the Royal Army to the People s Army the yellow was gradually given up so that the official colors remained up to this day the red and the blue As communists assumed total control of the country on 30 December 1947 28 the Royal Army was transformed into the People s Army and ASA automatically with it Being inspired by the Red Army the new Ministry of Defence decided to create a crest for the club along with the change of name to CSCA consisting in an A labeled red star symbol of the Red Army on a blue disc Two years later the change of name to CCA brought with it a new crest consisting of the same red star labeled CCA surrounded by a crown of laurel The all present star motif on the crest finally had its saying over the new name of Steaua as up 1961 It was opted for a badge which redesigned remains up to this day the club s symbol the red and blue striped background with a golden star in the middle to symbolize to Romanian tricolour flag The shape for the emblem was redesigned in 1974 once the team moved to Stadionul Ghencea Following the Romanian Revolution the Army decided to break all links to the defunct communist regime so in 1991 CSA Steaua had a last change of crest with an eagle also present on the Ministry of Defence coat of arms and also on Romania s As FC Steaua appeared in 1998 the club added two yellow stars on top of the CSA Steaua badge signifying its 20 titles of champions won along with the Fotbal Club specification In 2003 the new Board of Administration run by George Becali decided to change the crest which was a return to the old emblem of 1974 1991 redesigned with the two yellow stars on top The club started to use acronym of the name FCSB before the official change of the name in 2017 Steaua has never had a standard playing kit However the most widely used throughout time was the combination of red shirts blue shorts and red socks Other variants have been all red all blue and also shirts in vertical red and blue stripes during the 1960s and 1970s Other kit colours have very rarely been used Exceptions were the 1986 European Cup Final in which Steaua wore for the only time in their history an all white kit the 1999 00 away kit yellow and red the 2005 06 third kit yellow and black the 2008 2010 away kit a shade of neon yellow green the 2010 12 and 2014 16 away kit all yellow the 2012 14 away kit all sky blue or sky blue shirts with dark navy blue shorts and socks For the 2016 17 and 2017 18 seasons the away kit was all white For the 2018 19 and 2019 20 seasons the away kit was ice blue with a darker shade on sleeves For the 2020 21 and 2021 22 seasons the kit is all white again The Ministry of National Defense sued Steaua in 2011 claiming that the Romanian Army were the rightful owners of the Steaua logo among others 20 The Supreme Court found in the army s favour and on 3 December 2014 stripped the football club of its badge 20 Steaua were forced to play their next home game against CSM Studențesc Iași without it on the stadium scoreboard 20 A new badge was unveiled in January 2015 an eight sided star containing the letters FCSB which would eventually become the official name of the club in 2017 29 Kit manufacturers and shirt sponsors Its kit is manufactured by Nike who have held the contract since 2002 after a long partnership with Adidas 30 First team shirt sponsors have been betting company Betano since 2022 31 Previous sponsors include Ford 32 Castrol Philips CBS Bancorex initially BRCE Dialog currently Orange BCR RAFO CitiFinancial and City Insurance 33 31 StadiumMain articles Arena Națională and Stadionul Steaua 1974 Arena Națională LocationBasarabia Blvd Nr 37 39 Sector 2 Bucharest RomaniaOwnerMunicipality of BucharestCapacity55 634Field size105 m 68 m 115 yd 74 yd ConstructionBroke ground20 February 2008Opened6 September 2011ArchitectGerkan Marg and PartnersSteaua played the first three matches in its history at the defunct Venus stadium Opened in 1931 the venue had previously been in the property of Venus București a club disbanded in 1949 34 After that ground s demolition through order of the Communist regime Steaua played its home matches at any one of Bucharest s three largest multi use stadia ANEF Republicii built in 1926 and demolished in 1984 to make room for the erection of the Casa Poporului and 23 August built in 1953 Of these two 23 August later renamed Național was mostly used when two matches between Bucharest clubs were scheduled in the same matchday or for important European matches while Republicii for regular matches in the championship From 1974 to 2015 Steaua played its home matches at the Stadionul Ghencea a football stadium situated in South Western Bucharest Part of Complexul Sportiv Steaua it was inaugurated on 9 April 1974 when Steaua played a friendly match against OFK Beograd 8 at which time it was the first football only stadium ever built in Communist Romania with no track amp field facilities The stadium was built through order of the Ministry of National Defence inside a former military base and was long used by CSA Steaua The original capacity was 30 000 on benches A general renovation occurred in 1991 this included installing seats which dropped the capacity to 28 365 35 After a second renovation in 2006 36 Ghencea was able to host UEFA Champions League events being a Category 3 arena according to the UEFA classification system 37 The Romania national team was also a tenant for numerous fixtures 38 From 2011 Steaua played European games and its most important domestic games at the newly constructed Arena Națională and from March 2015 played exclusively at the Arena Națională 39 SupportSee also Steaua fans Choreography at the Peluza Nord in 2011 Peluza Nord in 2008 Steaua has the largest number of supporters of any team in Romania A survey conducted in June 2007 suggested that the club accounts for approximately 42 of all Romanian football lovers far greater than the teams ranked second and third Dinamo București with 12 and Rapid București with 9 40 The largest concentration of fans are in Bucharest notably in areas adjacent to the arena covering the whole southern half of Bucharest a city geographically divided by the Dambovița River 41 Also the club has an important fan base inside the country where several towns are renowned for counting vast majorities of Steaua supporters and outside the borders among Romanian emigrants The Steaua Ultras movement began in 1995 when the bases of Armata Ultra AU the first Ultras group from Bucharest and second in Romania after Politehnica Timișoara s Commando Viola Ultra Curva Sud 42 were set The group quickly reached an impressive number of members but in 2001 they dissolved due to internal problems Steaua s supporters then divided into several groups some of them being located at the Peluza Nord North End Titan Boys Nucleo Insurgenții 1998 Skins 1996 Combat Tornado 47 Armata 47 Vest while some other ones taking their place at the Peluza Sud South End Vacarm Glas E R A Hunters Outlaws Shadows Roosters T K Tinerii Sudiști Several important groups such as Stil Ostil Ultras Banda Ultra and South Boys retired from attending Steaua s matches due to the club s constant abuses towards them and mainly to the current ownership of Steaua 43 More recently as of 2006 the supporters have formed their own official association called AISS Asociația Independentă a Suporterilor Steliști Steaua Supporters Independent Association AISS was formed as a legal entity with its stated goals of protecting the interests and image of Steaua supporters as well as identifying and promoting the club s perennial values 44 Steaua s Peluza Nord and Peluza Sud fan groups no longer support the current team as a sign of protest The Peluza Sud have instead started to attend the matches of CSA Steaua However an online poll conducted by Sport ro in 2017 has shown that of the 120 000 voters 95 consider FCSB to hold the real Steaua identity 45 Rivalries Main articles Eternal derby and FC Steaua București FC Rapid București rivalry An Eternal derby played at the Arena Națională Steaua s most important rivalry is the one against Dinamo București Eternul derby The Eternal Derby has been the leading Romanian football encounter since 1948 as Steaua and Dinamo are the two most successful football teams in the country There have been more than 150 matches played so far between Steaua and Dinamo in the Romanian League the Romanian Cup and also the Romanian Supercup 46 With 44 titles combined Steaua 26 Dinamo 18 the two sides have won 36 more than the third most successful Liga I club Venus București 47 It is also a match between the former clubs of the Romanian Army Steaua and the Ministry of Internal Affairs Dinamo Several clashes between different factions of supporters have often occurred and still occur inside and outside the stadium The heyday was reached before a match kick off in 1997 when Dinamo s fans set a sector of Stadionul Ghencea s Peluza Sud where they were assigned on fire 48 On 16 August 2016 during Steaua s Champions League play off 0 5 loss to Manchester City undercover Dinamo fans displayed a huge message saying Doar Dinamo București Only Dinamo Bucharest which was labelled one of the biggest pranks in football history 49 Between October 1991 and April 2000 Steaua counted 19 undefeated official matches in front of their rivals both in the championship and the cup Just as well a period of 17 years and 7 months has been recorded in which Dinamo did not manage to win away against Steaua in the domestic league 50 The second most important rivalry was with Rapid București often called Bucharest derby Several matches throughout the years between Steaua and Rapid have also ended in serious clashes between fans citation needed The conflict has become even fiercer after Steaua outpassed Rapid in an all Romanian quarter final of the 2005 06 UEFA Cup The local sports newspapers said that the two teams were linked up in this quarter final by the line of the number 41 tram which links the Ghencea Stadium to the Valentin Stănescu Stadium Milder and historical rivalries are also with non Bucharest based teams such as CFR Cluj Universitatea Craiova Politehnica Timișoara Petrolul Ploiești Universitatea Cluj and a recent one with Astra Giurgiu 51 Friendships As Steaua is the most popular club in Romania there are besides Bucharest several cities counting a great majority of red and blue supporters among football lovers Widely speaking these cities are predominant in the Eastern half of the country particularly in the regions of Moldavia Greater Wallachia and Northern Dobruja Cities such as Suceava Piatra Neamț Bacău Galați inside Moldavia Constanța Northern Dobruja Buzău Brăila Targoviște Călărași Greater Wallachia Ramnicu Valcea Targu Jiu Oltenia Brașov Oradea Sibiu Targu Mureș or Petroșani Transylvania enjoy a great majority of Steaua fans which are often well received even by fans of the local teams The club is also popular outside the borders notably between Romanian emigrants The Valencian Community in Spain accounts for an important number of supporters being the most important area for this matter Steaua fans are also maintaining good relations with the fans of CSKA Sofia of Bulgaria with whom they share the common root of once representing the teams of their national armies Some ultras are also friends with the ultras from UTA Arad Corvinul Hunedoara and Farul Constanța Ownership and financesSteaua has previously been known as the club of the Romanian Army which founded it in 1947 as a sports society 4 The Army continues to own the sports society named CSA Steaua București The football department however separated and turned private in 1998 owned and financed by a non profit organization called AFC Steaua București chaired by businessman Viorel Păunescu 11 In January 2003 the team allegedly turned public under the leadership of investor and former politician George Becali who had already purchased 51 of the society s shares and later on acquired the rest to become the owner of the club At present Becali has no official links with FCSB as he gradually renounced his shares However the facts that the current shareholders that include several nephews of his 52 are people loyal to him and that he is still in charge of FCSB are obvious 53 An unofficial explanation for this situation is represented by the heavy amount of unpaid taxes added up by the former governing company AFC Steaua București whose payment towards the tax authority was avoided this way by transferring its assets to the new formed company with the old association going on liquidation bankruptcy 54 George Gigi Becali is a highly controversial figure at FCSB whose involvement in the life of the club and the team has often been described as authoritarian and dictatorial by both the media and the fans 55 14 15 16 17 Popular cultureAs Steaua is currently the most popular football team in Romania 40 a good number of musicians or TV and film directors have inspired themselves from ideas linked to the Ghencea based club Popular reference however appeared only after the Romanian Revolution as before mass media programmes were mostly being controlled by the former communist regime The 2002 Romanian film Furia depicts scenes in which Steaua and Dinamo gangs of supporters are fighting on the streets after a direct match between the two sides 56 Prima TV comedy show Mondenii often airs sketches parodying Steaua owner George Becali the players and other representatives around the club 57 Pro TV series La bloc aired an episode in which characters Nelu and Costel are displayed as representing Steaua in a parking lot match against two other neighbours representing Dinamo citation needed Several other examples from music can be attributed as Steaua related Apart from club anthems played throughout time by Marcel Pavel Bere Gratis Gaz pe Foc an album was released in 2006 as a compilation by Mircea Vintilă Chicanos Bogdan Dima and several other artists 58 Delikt and Ultras are two former hip hop bands whose members ranked the defunct Armata Ultra brigade and would always show up displaying fan materials Also Voltaj in their song MSD2 make reference to the fans in the line Poți să fii caine sau poți fi stelist You can be a dog 59 or you can be a Steaua fan 60 One of the most famous pop culture references about the club is the association with Scooter s song Maria first sung spontaneously in 2003 by the fans in Peluza Nord after the team would score Ever since it has been adopted as an unofficial club anthem and is being played at the stadium at every match sung together by the supporters Nonetheless the song is beginning to lose popularity mainly because it has become too commercial and many fans do not feel bonded with it any more 61 HonoursNote As of June 2018 UEFA and LPF regard FC FCSB as the continuation of historical FC Steaua București and attribute all honours since 1947 to this entity 62 63 However the ownership of the many trophies won between 1947 and 2003 is disputed with the restarted football department of former parent club CSA Steaua also claiming them 64 following legal disputes between the two organisations 65 66 67 In July 2019 CSA Steaua won a first court decision regarding the record dispute However the ruling is not definitive 68 69 In June 2021 the Bucharest Court of Appeal decided that CSA Steaua only holds the record from 1947 1998 and not from 1947 to 2003 However FC FCSB has the right to appeal within 30 days 70 Domestic Leagues Liga I Divizia A Winners 26 Record 1951 1952 1953 1956 1959 60 1960 61 1967 68 1975 76 1977 78 1984 85 1985 86 1986 87 1987 88 1988 89 1992 93 1993 94 1994 95 1995 96 1996 97 1997 98 2000 01 2004 05 2005 06 2012 13 2013 14 2014 15 71 62 Runners up 19 1954 1957 58 1962 63 1976 77 1979 80 1983 84 1989 90 1990 91 1991 92 2002 03 2003 04 2006 07 2007 08 2015 16 2016 17 2017 18 2018 19 2020 21 2021 22Cups Cupa Romaniei Winners 24 Record 1948 49 1950 1951 1952 1955 1961 62 1965 66 1966 67 1968 69 1969 70 1970 71 1975 76 1978 79 1984 85 1986 87 1987 88 72 1988 89 1991 92 1995 96 1996 97 1998 99 2010 11 2014 15 2019 20 71 62 Runners up 8 1953 1963 64 1976 77 1979 80 1983 84 1985 86 1989 90 2013 14 Cupa Ligii Winners 2 Record 2014 15 2015 16 71 62 Supercupa Romaniei Winners 6 Record 1994 1995 1998 2001 2006 2013 71 62 Runners up 6 1999 2005 2011 2014 2015 2020International European Cup Winners 1985 86 62 71 Runners up 1988 89 European Super Cup Winners 1986 62 71 Intercontinental Cup Runners up 1986RankingsThese are the International Federation of Football History amp Statistics IFFHS club s points as of 31 October 2022 73 P Club Points129 Atletico Nacional 113 50130 Djurgardens 113 00131 Deportivo Cali 112 50131 FCSB 112 50133 Red Bull Bragantino 112 00133 Raja Casablanca 112 00 This is the UEFA club s coefficient as of 7 November 2022 74 P Club Coefficient129 Zalgiris 11 000129 HJK Helsinki 11 000129 FCSB 11 000129 Legia Warsaw 11 000129 Rosenborg 11 000129 AEK Athens 11 000PlayersFirst team squad As of 12 February 2023 75 76 Note Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules Players may hold more than one non FIFA nationality No Pos Nation Player2 DF ROU Valentin Crețu3 DF ROU Ionuț Panțiru5 DF CMR Joyskim Dawa6 DF ROU Denis Haruț7 FW ROU Florinel Coman 3rd captain 8 MF ROU Adrian Șut vice captain 10 MF ROU Octavian Popescu11 FW ROU David Miculescu12 GK ROU Alexandru Maxim14 MF ROU Matei Tănasă16 DF EST Joonas Tamm17 DF ROU Iulian Cristea18 MF FRA Malcom Edjouma19 FW ALG Billel Omrani No Pos Nation Player22 MF ROU Deian Sorescu on loan from Rakow 23 MF ROU Ovidiu Popescu24 MF MKD Boban Nikolov26 MF ROU Răzvan Oaidă27 MF ROU Darius Olaru captain 28 DF ROU Alexandru Pantea32 GK ROU Ștefan Tarnovanu33 DF MNE Risto Radunovic77 DF ROU Sorin Șerban80 MF ROU Eduard Rădăslăvescu96 FW ITA Andrea Compagno98 MF ROU Andrei Cordea 4th captain 99 GK ROU Andrei VladOut on loan Note Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules Players may hold more than one non FIFA nationality No Pos Nation Player9 FW ROU Ianis Stoica to Universitatea Cluj until 30 June 2023 15 MF ROU Mihai Lixandru to Mioveni until 30 June 2023 25 MF ROU Ovidiu Perianu to Chindia Targoviște until 30 June 2023 29 MF ROU Andrei Pandele to Gloria Buzău until 30 June 2023 30 MF ROU Alexandru Musi to Politehnica Iași until 30 June 2023 31 MF ROU Marian Botezatu to Foresta Suceava until 30 June 2023 No Pos Nation Player40 DF ROU Ștefan Cană to Foresta Suceava until 30 June 2023 42 MF ROU Daniel Toma to Mioveni until 30 June 2023 GK ROU Mihai Udrea to Viitorul Targu Jiu until 30 June 2023 MF ROU Aurelian Ciuciulete to Metaloglobus until 30 June 2023 MF ROU Ovidiu Horșia to Universitatea Cluj until 30 June 2023 FW ROU Valentin Gheorghe to Umraniyespor until 30 June 2023 Notable players throughout history For a list of the club s most important players throughout time see List of FC Steaua București players Club officialsBoard of directors Role NameOwner George BecaliPresident Valeriu ArgăsealăGeneral Manager Mihai StoicaEconomic Director Iulian GhiorghișorTeam Manager Marius IanuliDelegate Mihai PintiliiCoordinator of the Academy Ilie AlexeSecretary Sorin PituResponsible for Order and Safety Adrian IanuliPress Officer Cătălin FăinișiLast updated 6 September 2022 Source 77 Current technical staff Role NameHead Coach Leonard StrizuAssistant Coach Mihai PintiliiGoalkeeping Coach Marius PopaFitness Coaches Thomas Neubert Horea Codorean Lucian FilipData Analyst Marius FranciscVideo Analyst Ovidiu PetreClub Doctor Flavian ArămituMedical Assistant Costică MoroiuPhysiotherapist Adrian NeacșuKinetotherapist Ovidiu KurtiMasseurs Cătălin Făndel Sorin CristofLast updated 6 September 2022 Source 78 Statistics and recordsSee also FC Steaua București statistics Steaua currently boasts itself with the most impressive pedigree in Romania With 72 seasons spent in Liga I they are one of only two teams to have played only in the first national league along with Dinamo București 71 seasons At the same time the club is the current record holder for the number of national championships 26 national cups 24 national super cups 6 and the national league cup 2 Between 1993 and 1998 its run of six consecutive national titles won equaled the one of Chinezul Timișoara from the 1920s Internationally it is the only Romanian club to have won continental trophies the European Champions Cup in 1986 and the European Super Cup in 1986 and to have played in the final of the European Cup in 1986 and 1989 For three years and three months June 1986 September 1989 Steaua counted a number of 104 unbeaten matches in the league establishing at that moment a world record and a European one still standing 79 Also inside the national league the club counted 112 matches between November 1989 and August 1996 of invincibility at Stadionul Ghencea in Liga I Its run of 17 straight wins in 1988 is another record equal to the one held by Dinamo as of one year later 80 Tudorel Stoica is the player with the most appearances for Steaua in Liga I a record unlikely to be broken in the nearby future as none of the current players have entered the top ten so far The club s all time top scorer in the league is Anghel Iordănescu with 146 goals a record that also looks solid out of the same reason as above mentioned Other records are currently owned by former players such as Dorinel Munteanu most national caps 134 or Gheorghe Hagi most goals scored for Romania 35 most appearances of a Romanian player in the European cups 93 81 European cups all time statistics Main article Steaua București in European football As of 29 July 2021 Competition S P W D L GF GA GDUEFA Champions League European Cup 28 144 52 40 52 203 204 1UEFA Super Cup European Super Cup 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 1UEFA Europa League UEFA Cup 21 143 59 38 46 194 163 31UEFA Europa Conference League 1 2 1 0 1 2 2 0UEFA Cup Winners Cup European Cup Winners Cup 11 40 14 12 14 51 54 3Intercontinental Cup 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1Total 63 331 127 90 114 451 424 27Notable coachesMain article List of FC Steaua București managers The following coaches have all won at least one major trophy with Steaua București 82 Table correct as of 31 August 2020Name Period Trophies Colea Valcov 08 1948 07 1949 Romanian Cup Francisc Ronay 03 1950 11 1950 09 1953 11 1953 03 1954 06 1954 Romanian Cup Gheorghe Popescu 03 1951 08 1953 08 1958 07 1960 03 1962 07 1962 4 Divizia A 3 Romanian Cups Ilie Savu 09 1954 11 1955 1958 08 1964 06 1967 3 Romanian Cups Ștefan Dobay 03 1956 11 1956 Divizia A Ștefan Onisie 09 1960 06 1961 08 1962 11 1963 08 1970 06 1971 Divizia A Romanian Cup Ștefan Covaci 08 1967 07 1970 Divizia A 2 Romanian Cups Gheorghe Constantin 03 1973 12 1973 08 1978 06 1981 Romanian Cup Emerich Jenei 08 1975 06 1978 08 1983 05 1984 10 1984 10 1986 04 1991 12 1991 08 1993 04 1994 10 1998 04 2000 5 Divizia A 3 Romanian Cups European Cup Anghel Iordănescu 10 1986 06 1990 08 1992 06 1993 4 Divizia A 2 Romanian Cups European Super Cup Victor Pițurcă 03 1992 06 1992 08 2000 06 2002 10 2002 06 2004 07 2010 08 2010 Divizia A Romanian Cup Romanian Supercup Dumitru Dumitriu 08 1994 06 1997 05 2005 06 2005 09 2015 12 2015 4 Divizia A 2 Romanian Cups 2 Romanian Supercups Mihai Stoichiță 08 1997 10 1998 09 2009 05 2010 03 2012 05 2012 Divizia A Romanian Supercup Cosmin Olăroiu 08 2002 10 2002 03 2006 05 2007 Divizia A Romanian Supercup Gabriel Caramarin1 05 2011 Romanian Cup Laurențiu Reghecampf 05 2012 05 201412 2015 05 2017 2 Liga I League Cup Romanian Supercup Constantin Galcă 06 2014 06 2015 Liga I Romanian Cup League Cup Anton Petrea 07 2020 05 202111 2021 07 2022 Romanian CupNotes 1 Caretaker coach References Steaua București gave up the trophy in 1990 Am cucerit Europa si n tribune FCSB Chelsea a fost urmărit de cei mai mulţi suporteri dintre meciurile din optimile Europa League Rosu Emanuel 27 December 2014 Where the team has no name the fight over Steaua Bucharest s identity Emanuel Rosu The Guardian ISSN 0261 3077 Retrieved 10 July 2019 Belodedici intervine in scandalul FCSB CSA Generalii au fugit cu buzunarele pline si i au dat echipa lui Becali Ce spune de proiectul CSA Steaua Sport ro in Romanian Retrieved 10 July 2019 a b c Dida Alexandru 21 12 2001 Steaua fotbalului romanesc Pro TV Magazin nr 51 IV pp 62 63 Brancu Constantin 1994 Din culisele supercampioanei Tempus p 5 8 ISBN 973 95993 1 1 Intiia cucerire a Occidentului in Romanian Gazeta Sporturilor 14 February 2012 Retrieved 21 May 2013 Cupa Romaniei STEAUA Otelul Galati FCSteaua ro a b Ghencea Stadion StadiumGuide com Unbeaten in the Domestic League RSSSF Retrieved 4 June 2015 Romania List of Champions RSSSF Retrieved 7 July 2007 a b Besutiu Andrei Politica mineaza sportul romanesc Ziua Archived from the original on 30 September 2007 Retrieved 10 June 2007 Petrache Bogdan Predan Cristian Conducatorii vor plati cu averea datoriile cluburilor 9am ro Archived from the original on 8 July 2007 Retrieved 7 July 2007 Planurile lui Becali Evenimentul Archived from the original on 30 September 2007 Retrieved 11 June 2007 a b Necula Simona Suporterii echipei Steaua au protestat impotriva patronului clubului Realitatea Romanească Archived from the original on 28 September 2007 Retrieved 7 July 2007 a b From racism and homophobia to peace and religion Is Gigi Becali really a changed man Goal com 10 April 2015 Retrieved 2 November 2017 a b The most offensive owner in world sports is sadly not Donald Sterling The Washington Post 28 April 2014 Retrieved 2 November 2017 a b Racist sexist and an MP meet Gigi Becali the owner of Steaua Bucharest Independent co uk 7 March 2013 Retrieved 2 November 2017 Steaua a cucerit al 50 lea trofeu din istoria clubului HotNews ro 24 July 2006 Retrieved 7 July 2007 Steaua Bucharest change name to FC FCSB Special Broadcasting Service 31 March 2017 Retrieved 25 April 2017 a b c d Rosu Emmanuel 27 December 2014 Where the team has no name the fight over Steaua Bucharest s identity The Guardian Retrieved 8 January 2015 Deciziile Comitetului Executiv din 30 martie 2017 The Executive Committee s decisions on 30 March 2017 Romanian Football Federation 30 March 2017 Archived from the original on 31 March 2017 Retrieved 30 March 2017 Approves unanimously by votes the change of the name of the club SC FOTBAL CLUB STEAUA BUCUREȘTI SA to SC FOTBAL CLUB FCSB SA Becali a dezvăluit in direct la Digi Sport motivul pentru care de maine echipa sa isi va schimba numele Becali unveiled the reason why his team will change its name tomorrow in Romanian Digi Sport 29 March 2017 Retrieved 31 March 2017 Si au pus antrenor acum aduc jucătorii Lăcătus Pană la jumătatea lunii iulie vrem să incepem pregătirea cu 25 26 de jucători They named a head coach now they bring players Lăcătus Until mid July we wish to start the training with 25 26 players in Romanian Pro Sport 29 March 2017 Retrieved 29 March 2017 Ultima zi cu Steaua Anunţ soc făcut de Becali De maine e gata Anunț IMPORTANT despre palmaresul echipei Last day as Steaua Shocking statement made by Becali Important announcement about the club s honours Gazeta Sporturilor in Romanian 29 March 2017 Retrieved 29 March 2017 Loserii istoriei FCSB poate bifa o premieră rușinoasă in istoria Ligii 1 singura echipă cu patru locuri 2 la rand Biggest losers in history FCSB could achieve a shameful Liga 1 performance the only team with four consecutive second places Gazeta Sporturilor in Romanian 29 March 2019 Retrieved 14 July 2019 Reacţia lui Gigi Becali după ce a pierdut palmaresul de pană in 2003 Ce urmează pentru FCSB Gigi Becali s reaction after he lost the honors until 2003 What follows for FCSB in Romanian Digi Sport 5 July 2019 Retrieved 14 July 2019 Zbuciumata infiintare a Stelei Archived from the original on 23 July 2011 Mircea Ionnitiu 22 October 2003 Mircea Ionnitiu 30 decembrie 1947 Kent State University Archived from the original on 25 October 2012 Retrieved 2007 07 07 Steaua Bucharest reveal Clip Art logo after being stripped of their name colours and emblem Eurosport Yahoo 7 January 2015 Archived from the original on 12 January 2015 Retrieved 8 January 2015 Steaua renunta la Adidas pentru Nike adevarul ro Archived from the original on 28 September 2007 Retrieved 12 August 2007 a b FCSB are un nou sponsor principal Suma uriașă pe care o va primi Eurosport in Romanian 7 July 2022 Retrieved 8 July 2022 Steaua ca brand iaa ro Archived from the original on 17 June 2008 Retrieved 12 August 2007 Flintoaca Diana 18 September 2004 CU CITIFINANCIAL PE TRICOURI ProSport Archived from the original on 21 September 2007 Retrieved 2007 09 18 Venus București romaniansoccer ro Retrieved 27 August 2007 UEFA Stadium Guide UEFA com Archived from the original on 5 August 2007 Retrieved 17 July 2007 Dinamo trebuie sa revina pe Stadionul National in UEFA onlinesport ro Archived from the original on 28 September 2007 Retrieved 4 September 2007 Dinamo nu vrea in Ghencea 9AM Archived from the original on 6 August 2014 Retrieved 30 July 2014 Istoric PALMARES ALL TIME frf ro Retrieved 7 July 2007 Liga 1 2016 2017 Attendance worldfootball net a b 42 dintre romani sunt stelisti Ziarul Retrieved 14 July 2007 Armata le dadea papara FCSteaua ro Retrieved 7 July 2007 Istoria ultra incepe cu noi FCSteaua ro Retrieved 7 July 2007 Comunicatele grupurilor Vacarm Ult ras STIL OSTIL Banda Ultra FCSteaua ro Retrieved 10 September 2005 AISS va prezinta AISS ro aiss ro Archived from the original on 21 July 2007 Retrieved 7 July 2007 Record de voturi intr un sondaj pe site 120 000 de oameni au ales FCSB Steaua sau CSA Steaua REZULTATELE SONDAJULUI Voting record for an online poll 120 000 people have chosen FCSB Steaua or CSA Steaua THE RESULTS OF THE POLL in Romanian Sport ro 3 April 2017 Retrieved 27 October 2017 Marele derby the great derby footballderbies com Retrieved 7 July 2007 Romania List of Champions RSSSF Retrieved 11 August 2007 Dulamita I Dobre F amp Popan C Armatele de fanatici din spatele fotbalului HotNews ro Retrieved 14 June 2007 a href Template Cite news html title Template Cite news cite news a CS1 maint multiple names authors list link Steaua Bucharest display sabotaged by Dinamo Bucharest fans The Guardian 16 August 2016 Marele derby the great derby footballderbies com Retrieved 11 August 2007 Lista completa cu derbyurile campionatului fanatik ro Archived from the original on 28 September 2007 Retrieved 2007 07 07 Gigi Becali si a vandut toate actiunile de la Steaua nepotilor sai Archived from the original on 29 September 2007 Retrieved 6 September 2007 Cine mai conduce Steaua Archived from the original on 27 September 2007 Retrieved 11 June 2007 Chican Marius Focseneanu Dorin Romanii platesc datoriile Stelei evz ro Archived from the original on 13 October 2007 Retrieved 2007 09 06 Traciuc Alexandru Romanii platesc datoriile Stelei gardianul ro Archived from the original on 3 November 2007 Retrieved 25 September 2007 Intamplari de la filmari cinemagia ro Retrieved 12 August 2007 Mondenii episodul 1 secventa cu Gigi Becali si Banel Nicolita cu Gigi Becali de Mondenii preferate ro Archived from the original on 29 September 2007 Retrieved 12 August 2007 Compilatie Forza Steaua CD dol ro Retrieved 12 August 2007 The Red Dogs is a common nickname adopted by Dinamo s fans for their team Versuri Voltaj Msd2 versuri ro Retrieved 12 August 2007 Despre Scooter fcsteaua ro Retrieved 12 August 2007 a b c d e f g Profile Fotbal Club FCSB UEFA com Retrieved 1 November 2017 Liga 1 Betano Cifrele vicecampioanei FCSB Liga 1 Betano The records of vice champion FCSB Liga Profesionistă de Fotbal 4 June 2018 Retrieved 5 June 2018 Jocuri sportiveb fotbal Sporting departments football in Romanian CSA Steaua București Retrieved 1 November 2017 S a stins Steaua lui Gigi Becali FCSB preia palmaresul din 2003 Gigi Becali s Steaua is gone FCSB keeps historical record only as of 2003 in Romanian Evenimentul Zilei 30 March 2017 Retrieved 1 November 2017 Ultima zi cu Steaua Anunţ soc făcut de Becali De maine e gata Anunț IMPORTANT despre palmaresul echipei Last day as Steaua Shocking statement made by Becali Important announcement about the club s honours Gazeta Sporturilor in Romanian 29 March 2017 Retrieved 1 November 2017 Trofeele Stelei răman in ceață Dănilescu Aveam aceeași emblemă și dreptul de a folosi palmaresul și marca Steaua Trophies Stay in the Fog Danilescu We had the same emblem and the right to use the record and mark in Romanian Digisport 26 September 2017 Retrieved 1 November 2017 Tribunalul BUCURESTI Informaţii dosar Bucharest tribunals File information Ministerul Justiției al Romaniei Romanian Ministry of Justice 4 July 2019 CSA Steaua a castigat procesul pentru palmares Gigi Becali Voi ataca decizia la Curtea de Apel Fotbal HotNews ro sport hotnews ro 5 July 2019 Curtea de Apel a decis Ce se intamplă cu palmaresul Stelei GSP a obținut clarificări Gazeta Sporturilor 28 June 2021 a b c d e f FCSB FC Steaua Bucharest official website Trophies FCSB 1 November 2017 Archived from the original on 8 July 2019 Retrieved 1 November 2017 Steaua gave up the trophy in 1990 Steaua s series of 104 matches unbeaten in the Divizia A RSSSF 10 September 2001 Retrieved 7 July 2007 Club World Ranking IFFHS com 1 November 2022 Retrieved 15 November 2022 Kassies Bert UEFA 5 year Club Ranking 2022 xs4all nl Retrieved 15 November 2022 First Team FCSB Retrieved 28 June 2019 FOTBAL CLUB FCSB in Romanian Liga Profesionistă de Fotbal Retrieved 28 June 2019 Organizare FC FCSB Liga Profesionistă de Fotbal lpf ro FCSB Official Site www fcsb ro Steaua s series of 104 matches unbeaten in the Divizia A RSSSF Retrieved 26 May 2012 Inter Milano a egalat recordul tandemului Steaua Dinamo 7plus ro Archived from the original on 27 September 2007 Retrieved 3 September 2007 Alin Huiu Steaua Europeana onlinesport ro Archived from the original on 28 September 2007 Retrieved 11 August 2006 Istoric Antrenori steauafc com Retrieved 9 March 2013 External links Wikimedia Commons has media related to FC Steaua București Official website FCSB at UEFA Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title FCSB amp oldid 1140338469, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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