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European Radio for Belarus

August 27, 2023

European Radio for Belarus (ERB; Belarusian: Еўрапейскае радыё для Беларусі, romanized: Eŭrapéjskaje Rádyjo dla Biełarúsi; Russian: Европейское радио для Беларуси), also known as Euroradio (Еврорадио), is an international radio station that provides independent news, information, and entertainment to the citizens of Belarus. It launched on February 26, 2006.[1] ERB operates on FM, OIRT FM, Internet, and Satellite to reach the widest audience. Its staff includes around 20 people in the Warsaw office and ten journalists in the Minsk office.[2]

European Radio for Belarus
TypeRadio network
AvailabilityInternational
OwnerIndependent
Launch date
2006
Official website
euroradio.by
euroradio.fm
LanguageBelarusian, Russian

The mission of the radio is to deliver factual, current, independent, trustworthy and up-to-date information to Belarusian listeners about events in Belarus and rest of the world, as well as to promote European democratic values.[3] The project also aims to assist the development of a new generation of journalists, who will be able to work professionally in Belarus in the future during a transition to democracy and free market. The station has one of the highest ratings among propaganda-free media in Belarus.[4][5]

History Edit

Launch Edit

Euroradio was established by the Belarusian journalist Dmitry Novikov, former head of the popular Minsk Radio 101.2, which was shut down by the authorities in 1996.[2] Novikov was also one of the Radio Racja founders. He established European Radio for Belarus as a non-profit organization in September 2005 in Warsaw, Poland. Other participants in the launch were Belarusian journalists as well as BAJ, NGOs from Poland, Lithuania, and Czech Republic. The core of the staff was formed by experienced journalists - Slava Koran, Sergey Akhramovich, Hanna Borowska.[6][7]

ERB first broadcast was on February 26, 2006.[7][6] The station targeted the youth audience and aimed for a 70/30 balance of music and news.[6] The headquarters were located at Puławska Street in Warsaw’s Mokotów district.[2]

Editors Office Edit

In the Summer of 2009 Belarus Ministry of Foreign Affairs finally allowed ERB to open its correspondent office in Minsk.[8] Since then the Minsk office has been responsible for content creation, while the one in Warsaw supported broadcasting.[6]

In November 2009 ERB received a yearly accreditation for broadcasting. Chairman of the Euroradio board Dmitry Novikov commented that the step was taken by the government only after the EU pressure.[8] The accreditation has to be prolonged yearly.[9][10] By 2014 ERB audience was around 300,000, mostly 18-30 years old.[11]

Euradio was headed by Julia Slutzkaya until 2010 when she had to leave the country after presidential elections.[12] Vitaliy Zubluk became the new chief editor, he resigned in 2016 and became the general producer. He was succeeded by famous blogger Victor Malishesvky.[13][14] Dr. Anastasiya Ilyina was an editor of ERB in 2010–2019.[15] On April 2, 2018, Victor Malishevsky took the post of creative editor, Pavel Sverdlov became ERB chief editor.[13]

In 2019 the station underwent restructuring, five journalists from the Warsaw office and several in Minsk were made redundant. Chief editor Sverdlov commented on this as on business optimization. The anonymous source explained that ERB funding had recently decreased significantly.[16]

Content Edit

Music Edit

A significant part of the broadcasting is taken up by world and Belarusian (about 10%) music.[2] ERB initiates various projects to support Belarusian musicians including annual Be Free festival in Ukraine, the «Belarusian: Даём рады» awards,[17] publishing of the Budzma The Best Rock / Budzma The Best Rock/New compilation.[18][19]

Programs Edit

Each hour starts with a news bulletin of approximately 3 minutes in length followed by the short news update in the middle of the hour. In addition, broadcasting consists of economic, cultural, and sports programs as well as experts’ commentary on the wide variety of issues. Guests and Interviewees on ERB's daily programs include prominent politicians and other recognized public figures as well as representatives of independent Belarusian youth communities and organizations. ERB provides special news updates on breaking news as necessary.[2][20]

News bulletins are broadcast daily from 7 am to 10 pm three times per hour. ERB has three flagship programs – EuroZOOM, Petard, and Cardiogram. EuroZoom is a daily informational program that covers Belarus in the political and cultural space of Europe.[21] Petard presents the five most actual topics of the current events. Cardiogram is dedicated to the human rights agenda.[2] The programs are also broadcast by several Lithuanian and Ukrainian stations. In September 2009 the Belarusian Ministry of Information sent an official warning to Autoradio for broadcasting EuroZoom.[22][23]

Investigations Edit

ERB gradually developed its own section of investigative journalism.[7] The reporters worked on important, controversial topics, many of which are not allowed to be covered on state media.[24] For example, in 2013 Yauhen Valoshyn published his investigation on the poppy seeds market in Belarus.[6][25]

On September 9, 2014, ERB journalist Dmitry Lukashuk interviewed DNR Prime Minister Alexander Zakharchenko. Two days later Lukashuk facilitated release from captivity of 8 Ukrainian soldiers, directly asking Zakharchenko to free these men.[26][27]

State pressure Edit

All TV and radio channels in Belarus are governmental and controlled by the BelTA agency.[28] The Belarusian journalists and chief editors open up about KGB following their steps and wiretap their calls. According to them, every independent media in the country has its own ‘curator’ in KGB, the officers have a schedule - one official interrogation per year and two unofficial ones.[29]

In 2008 the editors office was searched by the police, almost all equipment was confiscated. The staff relocated to Warsaw.[30]

After the presidential elections 2010, Zybluk was detained and interrogated by KGB.[29] On December 25, 2010, the police searched ERB Minsk news office and confiscated almost all equipment from it.[31] The search was performed on Saturday, when no staff members were present at the office, and without warning.[32]

In 2012 Pavel Sverdlov was detained by the police on his way home from the office, he was sentenced for 15 days in prison for ‘swearing in a public place’.[33] Sverdlov wasn’t allowed to meet a lawyer, his case was based on contradicting testimonies of two policemen. In six months he was refused the journalist’s press accreditation because of this conviction.[34]

During the presidential elections in 2015 Belarusian independent press faced constraints in access to information.[35] ERB website blocked on October 12, 2015.[36]

During the protest rallies after presidential election 2020 in Belarus independent media were blocked inside the country, the Internet was cut out since August 9. Euroradio.by website was under DDoS attack.[37] ERB journalists were many times detained by the police while covering news on protest rallies after the elections.[38][39][40]

In 2021 and 2022, Belarusian courts added the Telegram, YouTube, Instagram pages of the radio and its logo to the Republican list of extremist materials;[41] in July 2022, the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Belarus designated it as an extremist group.[42] In 2022 and 2023, several people who have been interviewed by the radio were arrested and imprisoned for it on charges of assisting extremist activity.[43][44][45]

Awards Edit

  • ERB journalist Maryna "Rusya" Shukyurava received ‘П’еро’ Award inFreedom of Speech nomination (2009);[46]
  • Dmitry Lukashuk got first prize at BAJ ‘Вольнае слова’ Competition (2015).[47]

References Edit

  1. ^ Biener, Hansjörg (2009). . University of Erlangen–Nuremberg. Archived from the original on 2017-09-09. Retrieved 2020-04-03.
  2. ^ a b c d e f Berardi, Lorenzo (2016-01-13). "Euroradio: from Warsaw for Belarus". Open Democracy. Retrieved 2020-08-24.
  3. ^ "У нас нет теплых отношений с белорусскими властями" [We Don’t Have Warm Relationship With Belarusian Authorities] (in Russian). Radio Prague International. 2010-04-23. Retrieved 2020-08-24.
  4. ^ ""Популярности Лукашенко завидуют политики". Как национальные СМИ нарушали стандарты в апреле" [“Other Politicians Envy Lukashenko’s Popularity”: How National Media Violated Standards in April] (in Russian). Media IQ. 2020-05-28. Retrieved 2020-08-08.
  5. ^ "Лидер по пропаганде в мае — "СБ. Беларусь сегодня"" [Belarus Today Leads in State Propaganda in May] (in Russian). Media IQ. 2019-06-28. Retrieved 2020-08-04.
  6. ^ a b c d e "Euroradio Turns 10". Belarusian Association of Journalists. 2016-02-26. Retrieved 2020-08-16.
  7. ^ a b c ""Мечтаем о нормальном FM-вещании в Беларуси" — "Еврорадио" исполнилось 10 лет" [‘We Dream About Proper FM Broadcast in Belarus’ - Euroradio Turns 10] (in Russian). Nasha Niva. 2016-02-26. Retrieved 2020-08-08.
  8. ^ a b ""Еврорадио" аккредитовали на год" [Euroradio Receives Accreditation for 1 Year] (in Russian). Naviny.by. 2009-11-12. Retrieved 2020-08-08.
  9. ^ "Еврорадио продлили аккредитацию в Беларуси" [Euroradio Prolongs Accreditation in Belarus] (in Russian). Naviny.by. 2013-11-15. Retrieved 2020-08-08.
  10. ^ "Корреспондента "Еврорадио" не допустили на пресс-конференцию в Палату представителей" [Euroradio Reporter Refused Access to Press-Conference at the House of Representatives] (in Russian). Belarusian Association of Journalists. 2013-06-11. Retrieved 2020-08-08.
  11. ^ "Чехия может подключиться к информационной войне с Россией" [Czech Could Join Media War Against Russia] (in Russian). Deutsche Welle. 2014-06-04. Retrieved 2020-08-08.
  12. ^ "Главный редактор "Еврорадио" покинула свой пост и создает в Польше новый PR-проект" [Euroradio Chief Editor Resigns and Launches New PR-Project in Poland] (in Russian). Retrieved 2020-08-08.
  13. ^ a b "У "Еврорадио" сменился главный редактор" [New Editor in Euroradio] (in Russian). Naviny.by. 2018-03-04. Retrieved 2020-08-08.
  14. ^ "Блогер Виктор Малишевский стал главредом "Еврорадио"" [Victor Malishevsky Heads Euroradio] (in Russian). Charter97. 2016-08-31. Retrieved 2020-08-08.
  15. ^ "The Stalemate of Deepened Integration: Analysis of the Russian Anti-Belarus Disinformation Campaign in 2019". WEASA. 2020. Retrieved 2020-08-08.
  16. ^ "Что происходит с Еврорадио?" [What Happened to Euroradio?] (in Russian). Nasha Niva. 2019-11-20. Retrieved 2020-08-24.
  17. ^ Прокопович, Виктория (2013-04-16). "Отчего в Беларуси нет своей "Грэмми"?" [Why There’s No Grammy in Belarus?] (in Russian). TUT.BY. from the original on 2019-10-04. Retrieved 2019-10-04.
  18. ^ "Пераможцы інтэрнэт-адбору маладых музыкаў: Re1ikt, Цукерка, Hair Peace Salon, ESPRIT, VS[RIP]" [Young Musicians Award Laureates: Re1ikt, Sweetie, Hair Peace Salon, ESPRIT, VS [RIP]] (in Belarusian). Budzma Belarusians!. 2009-04-20. from the original on 2019-06-26. Retrieved 2019-06-25.
  19. ^ "Чем молодые группы удивят на Be Free?" [What Surprises Will Be at ‘Be Free’ Fest?]. European Radio for Belarus (in Russian). Belarusian Partisan. 2009-08-18. from the original on 2019-05-26. Retrieved 2019-05-26.
  20. ^ "Не всем сестрам по серьгам. Конспект медиатока о журналистике на выборах" [Not Everyone Gets What he Deserves: Media Talk About Journalism during Elections] (in Russian). Press Club Belarus. Retrieved 2020-08-24.
  21. ^ "Belarus : Supporting independent broadcasting and freedom of expression". IREX Europe. 2009-01-15. Retrieved 2020-08-24.
  22. ^ "'Autoradio' gets warned for joint project with European Radio for Belarus". Viasna Human Rights Centre. 2009-10-06. Archived from the original on 2020-12-25. Retrieved 2020-08-08.
  23. ^ "Mass media freedom 'hostage' of official Minsk". Human Rights House. 2009-10-12. from the original on 2020-12-25. Retrieved 2020-08-24.
  24. ^ "Femicide inEastern Europe: the Right Word for Murdering Women" (in Russian). Moscow Women Museum. 2020-03-06. Retrieved 2020-08-24.
  25. ^ "Как я побывал в притоне, где варят "ширку"" [How I Went to Drug Den Where They Cook Shirka] (in Russian). "Салiдарнасць" Newspaper. 2013-11-06. Retrieved 2020-08-24.
  26. ^ "При помощи Еврорадио из плена освобождены 8 украинских военных" [Euroradio Helped Rescue 8 Ukrainian Soldiers from Captivity] (in Russian). Euroradio. 2014-09-16. Retrieved 2020-08-08.
  27. ^ "Премьер-министр ДНР — Еврорадио: Как думаете, Лукашенко нас признает?" [DNR Prime Minister: Do You Think Lukashenko Will Acknowledge US?] (in Russian). Euroradio. 2014-09-09. Retrieved 2020-08-08.
  28. ^ Доклад специального докладчика по вопросу о положении в области прав человека в Беларуси [Human Rights in Belarus] (PDF). The United Nations General Assembly. 2014-04-22. pp. 16–17. Retrieved 2020-08-16.
  29. ^ a b "Belarusian media is 'on the edge of survival' amid crackdown". The Washington Post. 2018-08-04. Retrieved 2020-08-16.
  30. ^ "Екатерина Борисевич о работе с МВД: Если кому-то не угодил, просто делают вид, что тебя нет" [Ekaterina Borisevich on Work with Department of Home Affairs: They Just Ignore You, If You’re Not Good Enough] (in Russian). Belarusian Association of Journalists. 2019-08-02. Retrieved 2020-08-08.
  31. ^ "Генпрокуратура: Действия сотрудников КГБ, изъявших аппаратуру у "Еврорадио", законны" [General Prosecutor Says KGB Legally Confiscated all Technics from Euroradio] (in Russian). Gazeta.by. 2011-01-28. Retrieved 2020-08-08.
  32. ^ "Обысканы офисы "Европейского радио для Беларуси" и "Белсата"" [Searches in Euroradio and Belsat Offices] (in Russian). EJ.by. 2010-12-26. Retrieved 2020-08-08.
  33. ^ "МИД лишил аккредитации журналиста за нецензурную брань" [MFA Revoked Accreditation for Alleged Swearing] (in Russian). Moy.by. 2013-01-23. Retrieved 2020-08-08.
  34. ^ "Belarus media law offers no defence". XIndex. 2013-02-20. Retrieved 2020-08-08.
  35. ^ "Информационная рассылка ОО "Белорусская ассоциация журналистов" 5-25.10.2015" [BAJ Newsletter] (in Russian). Belarusian Association of Journalists. 2015-10-25. Retrieved 2020-08-08.
  36. ^ "Ограничения свободы деятельности в Интернете / 1.10.2015-31.12.2016" [Internet Freedom of Speech Restrictions] (in Russian). Belarusian Association of Journalists. 2018-04-06. Retrieved 2020-08-08.
  37. ^ "Мы оказались в полном информационном локдауне" [“We Were in Information Lockdown”] (in Russian). Media IQ. 2020-08-10. Retrieved 2020-08-08.
  38. ^ "Журналистов "Еврорадио" задержали во время акции в Минске" [Euroradio Journalists Detained at Minsk Rally] (in Russian). Novaya Gazeta. 2020-07-15. Retrieved 2020-08-24.
  39. ^ "В Белоруссии заблокировали несколько десятков информационных сайтов. Среди них — "Радио Свобода" и "Медиазона"" [Several Dozen of Independent Media Websites Blocked in Belarus, Including Radio Freedom and Mediazone] (in Russian). Meduza. 2020-08-22. Retrieved 2020-08-24.
  40. ^ "В Минске милиция задержала несколько десятков протестующих студентов". www.kommersant.ru (in Russian). 2020-09-01. Retrieved 2020-09-05.
  41. ^ Республиканский список экстремистских материалов
  42. ^ "Belarus adds Euroradio to list of 'extremist formations'". Novaya Gazeta Europe. 2022-07-21. Retrieved 2020-09-05.
  43. ^ ""Улады праводзяць масіраваную кампанію па барацьбе з незалежнымі СМІ для апраўдання рэпрэсій"". Novy Chas (in Belarusian). 2022-11-29. Retrieved 2023-03-26.
  44. ^ "Белорусского военного аналитика Егора Лебедка приговорили к пяти годам колонии за интервью "деструктивному каналу"". Current Time TV (in Russian). 2022-12-23. Retrieved 2022-12-24.
  45. ^ "В Беларуси уволенную доцентку лингвистического университета Наталью Дулину осудили на 3,5 года колонии за интервью". Current Time TV (in Russian). 2023-03-10. Retrieved 2023-03-13.
  46. ^ "Состоялось вручение премии для журналистов, работающих с темой ЛГБТ" [‘П’еро’ Award for Journalists Working on LGBT] (in Russian). Euroradio. 2009-10-14. Retrieved 2020-08-24.
  47. ^ [Belarusian Association of Journalists Announces ‘Вольнае слова’ Competition Laureates] (in Russian). BelaPAN. 2015-05-07. Archived from the original on 2015-07-23. Retrieved 2020-08-24.

August 27, 2023
european, radio, belarus, belarusian, Еўрапейскае, радыё, для, Беларусі, romanized, eŭrapéjskaje, rádyjo, biełarúsi, russian, Европейское, радио, для, Беларуси, also, known, euroradio, Еврорадио, international, radio, station, that, provides, independent, news. European Radio for Belarus ERB Belarusian Eyrapejskae radyyo dlya Belarusi romanized Eŭrapejskaje Radyjo dla Bielarusi Russian Evropejskoe radio dlya Belarusi also known as Euroradio Evroradio is an international radio station that provides independent news information and entertainment to the citizens of Belarus It launched on February 26 2006 1 ERB operates on FM OIRT FM Internet and Satellite to reach the widest audience Its staff includes around 20 people in the Warsaw office and ten journalists in the Minsk office 2 European Radio for BelarusTypeRadio networkAvailabilityInternationalOwnerIndependentLaunch date2006Official websiteeuroradio wbr by euroradio wbr fmLanguageBelarusian RussianThe mission of the radio is to deliver factual current independent trustworthy and up to date information to Belarusian listeners about events in Belarus and rest of the world as well as to promote European democratic values 3 The project also aims to assist the development of a new generation of journalists who will be able to work professionally in Belarus in the future during a transition to democracy and free market The station has one of the highest ratings among propaganda free media in Belarus 4 5 Contents 1 History 1 1 Launch 1 2 Editors Office 2 Content 2 1 Music 2 2 Programs 2 3 Investigations 3 State pressure 4 Awards 5 ReferencesHistory EditLaunch Edit Euroradio was established by the Belarusian journalist Dmitry Novikov former head of the popular Minsk Radio 101 2 which was shut down by the authorities in 1996 2 Novikov was also one of the Radio Racja founders He established European Radio for Belarus as a non profit organization in September 2005 in Warsaw Poland Other participants in the launch were Belarusian journalists as well as BAJ NGOs from Poland Lithuania and Czech Republic The core of the staff was formed by experienced journalists Slava Koran Sergey Akhramovich Hanna Borowska 6 7 ERB first broadcast was on February 26 2006 7 6 The station targeted the youth audience and aimed for a 70 30 balance of music and news 6 The headquarters were located at Pulawska Street in Warsaw s Mokotow district 2 Editors Office Edit In the Summer of 2009 Belarus Ministry of Foreign Affairs finally allowed ERB to open its correspondent office in Minsk 8 Since then the Minsk office has been responsible for content creation while the one in Warsaw supported broadcasting 6 In November 2009 ERB received a yearly accreditation for broadcasting Chairman of the Euroradio board Dmitry Novikov commented that the step was taken by the government only after the EU pressure 8 The accreditation has to be prolonged yearly 9 10 By 2014 ERB audience was around 300 000 mostly 18 30 years old 11 Euradio was headed by Julia Slutzkaya until 2010 when she had to leave the country after presidential elections 12 Vitaliy Zubluk became the new chief editor he resigned in 2016 and became the general producer He was succeeded by famous blogger Victor Malishesvky 13 14 Dr Anastasiya Ilyina was an editor of ERB in 2010 2019 15 On April 2 2018 Victor Malishevsky took the post of creative editor Pavel Sverdlov became ERB chief editor 13 In 2019 the station underwent restructuring five journalists from the Warsaw office and several in Minsk were made redundant Chief editor Sverdlov commented on this as on business optimization The anonymous source explained that ERB funding had recently decreased significantly 16 Content EditMusic Edit A significant part of the broadcasting is taken up by world and Belarusian about 10 music 2 ERB initiates various projects to support Belarusian musicians including annual Be Free festival in Ukraine the Belarusian Dayom rady awards 17 publishing of the Budzma The Best Rock Budzma The Best Rock New compilation 18 19 Programs Edit Each hour starts with a news bulletin of approximately 3 minutes in length followed by the short news update in the middle of the hour In addition broadcasting consists of economic cultural and sports programs as well as experts commentary on the wide variety of issues Guests and Interviewees on ERB s daily programs include prominent politicians and other recognized public figures as well as representatives of independent Belarusian youth communities and organizations ERB provides special news updates on breaking news as necessary 2 20 News bulletins are broadcast daily from 7 am to 10 pm three times per hour ERB has three flagship programs EuroZOOM Petard and Cardiogram EuroZoom is a daily informational program that covers Belarus in the political and cultural space of Europe 21 Petard presents the five most actual topics of the current events Cardiogram is dedicated to the human rights agenda 2 The programs are also broadcast by several Lithuanian and Ukrainian stations In September 2009 the Belarusian Ministry of Information sent an official warning to Autoradio for broadcasting EuroZoom 22 23 Investigations Edit ERB gradually developed its own section of investigative journalism 7 The reporters worked on important controversial topics many of which are not allowed to be covered on state media 24 For example in 2013 Yauhen Valoshyn published his investigation on the poppy seeds market in Belarus 6 25 On September 9 2014 ERB journalist Dmitry Lukashuk interviewed DNR Prime Minister Alexander Zakharchenko Two days later Lukashuk facilitated release from captivity of 8 Ukrainian soldiers directly asking Zakharchenko to free these men 26 27 State pressure EditAll TV and radio channels in Belarus are governmental and controlled by the BelTA agency 28 The Belarusian journalists and chief editors open up about KGB following their steps and wiretap their calls According to them every independent media in the country has its own curator in KGB the officers have a schedule one official interrogation per year and two unofficial ones 29 In 2008 the editors office was searched by the police almost all equipment was confiscated The staff relocated to Warsaw 30 After the presidential elections 2010 Zybluk was detained and interrogated by KGB 29 On December 25 2010 the police searched ERB Minsk news office and confiscated almost all equipment from it 31 The search was performed on Saturday when no staff members were present at the office and without warning 32 In 2012 Pavel Sverdlov was detained by the police on his way home from the office he was sentenced for 15 days in prison for swearing in a public place 33 Sverdlov wasn t allowed to meet a lawyer his case was based on contradicting testimonies of two policemen In six months he was refused the journalist s press accreditation because of this conviction 34 During the presidential elections in 2015 Belarusian independent press faced constraints in access to information 35 ERB website blocked on October 12 2015 36 During the protest rallies after presidential election 2020 in Belarus independent media were blocked inside the country the Internet was cut out since August 9 Euroradio by website was under DDoS attack 37 ERB journalists were many times detained by the police while covering news on protest rallies after the elections 38 39 40 In 2021 and 2022 Belarusian courts added the Telegram YouTube Instagram pages of the radio and its logo to the Republican list of extremist materials 41 in July 2022 the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Belarus designated it as an extremist group 42 In 2022 and 2023 several people who have been interviewed by the radio were arrested and imprisoned for it on charges of assisting extremist activity 43 44 45 Awards EditERB journalist Maryna Rusya Shukyurava received P ero Award inFreedom of Speech nomination 2009 46 Dmitry Lukashuk got first prize at BAJ Volnae slova Competition 2015 47 References Edit Biener Hansjorg 2009 Radio for Peace Democracy and Human Rights University of Erlangen Nuremberg Archived from the original on 2017 09 09 Retrieved 2020 04 03 a b c d e f Berardi Lorenzo 2016 01 13 Euroradio from Warsaw for Belarus Open Democracy Retrieved 2020 08 24 U nas net teplyh otnoshenij s belorusskimi vlastyami We Don t Have Warm Relationship With Belarusian Authorities in Russian Radio Prague International 2010 04 23 Retrieved 2020 08 24 Populyarnosti Lukashenko zaviduyut politiki Kak nacionalnye SMI narushali standarty v aprele Other Politicians Envy Lukashenko s Popularity How National Media Violated Standards in April in Russian Media IQ 2020 05 28 Retrieved 2020 08 08 Lider po propagande v mae SB Belarus segodnya Belarus Today Leads in State Propaganda in May in Russian Media IQ 2019 06 28 Retrieved 2020 08 04 a b c d e Euroradio Turns 10 Belarusian Association of Journalists 2016 02 26 Retrieved 2020 08 16 a b c Mechtaem o normalnom FM veshanii v Belarusi Evroradio ispolnilos 10 let We Dream About Proper FM Broadcast in Belarus Euroradio Turns 10 in Russian Nasha Niva 2016 02 26 Retrieved 2020 08 08 a b Evroradio akkreditovali na god Euroradio Receives Accreditation for 1 Year in Russian Naviny by 2009 11 12 Retrieved 2020 08 08 Evroradio prodlili akkreditaciyu v Belarusi Euroradio Prolongs Accreditation in Belarus in Russian Naviny by 2013 11 15 Retrieved 2020 08 08 Korrespondenta Evroradio ne dopustili na press konferenciyu v Palatu predstavitelej Euroradio Reporter Refused Access to Press Conference at the House of Representatives in Russian Belarusian Association of Journalists 2013 06 11 Retrieved 2020 08 08 Chehiya mozhet podklyuchitsya k informacionnoj vojne s Rossiej Czech Could Join Media War Against Russia in Russian Deutsche Welle 2014 06 04 Retrieved 2020 08 08 Glavnyj redaktor Evroradio pokinula svoj post i sozdaet v Polshe novyj PR proekt Euroradio Chief Editor Resigns and Launches New PR Project in Poland in Russian Retrieved 2020 08 08 a b U Evroradio smenilsya glavnyj redaktor New Editor in Euroradio in Russian Naviny by 2018 03 04 Retrieved 2020 08 08 Bloger Viktor Malishevskij stal glavredom Evroradio Victor Malishevsky Heads Euroradio in Russian Charter97 2016 08 31 Retrieved 2020 08 08 The Stalemate of Deepened Integration Analysis of the Russian Anti Belarus Disinformation Campaign in 2019 WEASA 2020 Retrieved 2020 08 08 Chto proishodit s Evroradio What Happened to Euroradio in Russian Nasha Niva 2019 11 20 Retrieved 2020 08 24 Prokopovich Viktoriya 2013 04 16 Otchego v Belarusi net svoej Gremmi Why There s No Grammy in Belarus in Russian TUT BY Archived from the original on 2019 10 04 Retrieved 2019 10 04 Peramozhcy internet adboru maladyh muzykay Re1ikt Cukerka Hair Peace Salon ESPRIT VS RIP Young Musicians Award Laureates Re1ikt Sweetie Hair Peace Salon ESPRIT VS RIP in Belarusian Budzma Belarusians 2009 04 20 Archived from the original on 2019 06 26 Retrieved 2019 06 25 Chem molodye gruppy udivyat na Be Free What Surprises Will Be at Be Free Fest European Radio for Belarus in Russian Belarusian Partisan 2009 08 18 Archived from the original on 2019 05 26 Retrieved 2019 05 26 Ne vsem sestram po sergam Konspekt mediatoka o zhurnalistike na vyborah Not Everyone Gets What he Deserves Media Talk About Journalism during Elections in Russian Press Club Belarus Retrieved 2020 08 24 Belarus Supporting independent broadcasting and freedom of expression IREX Europe 2009 01 15 Retrieved 2020 08 24 Autoradio gets warned for joint project with European Radio for Belarus Viasna Human Rights Centre 2009 10 06 Archived from the original on 2020 12 25 Retrieved 2020 08 08 Mass media freedom hostage of official Minsk Human Rights House 2009 10 12 Archived from the original on 2020 12 25 Retrieved 2020 08 24 Femicide inEastern Europe the Right Word for Murdering Women in Russian Moscow Women Museum 2020 03 06 Retrieved 2020 08 24 Kak ya pobyval v pritone gde varyat shirku How I Went to Drug Den Where They Cook Shirka in Russian Salidarnasc Newspaper 2013 11 06 Retrieved 2020 08 24 Pri pomoshi Evroradio iz plena osvobozhdeny 8 ukrainskih voennyh Euroradio Helped Rescue 8 Ukrainian Soldiers from Captivity in Russian Euroradio 2014 09 16 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Gazeta 2020 07 15 Retrieved 2020 08 24 V Belorussii zablokirovali neskolko desyatkov informacionnyh sajtov Sredi nih Radio Svoboda i Mediazona Several Dozen of Independent Media Websites Blocked in Belarus Including Radio Freedom and Mediazone in Russian Meduza 2020 08 22 Retrieved 2020 08 24 V Minske miliciya zaderzhala neskolko desyatkov protestuyushih studentov www kommersant ru in Russian 2020 09 01 Retrieved 2020 09 05 Respublikanskij spisok ekstremistskih materialov Belarus adds Euroradio to list of extremist formations Novaya Gazeta Europe 2022 07 21 Retrieved 2020 09 05 Ulady pravodzyac masiravanuyu kampaniyu pa baracbe z nezalezhnymi SMI dlya apraydannya represij Novy Chas in Belarusian 2022 11 29 Retrieved 2023 03 26 Belorusskogo voennogo analitika Egora Lebedka prigovorili k pyati godam kolonii za intervyu destruktivnomu kanalu Current Time TV in Russian 2022 12 23 Retrieved 2022 12 24 V Belarusi uvolennuyu docentku lingvisticheskogo universiteta Natalyu Dulinu osudili na 3 5 goda kolonii za intervyu Current Time TV in Russian 2023 03 10 Retrieved 2023 03 13 Sostoyalos vruchenie premii dlya zhurnalistov rabotayushih s temoj LGBT P ero Award for Journalists Working on LGBT in Russian Euroradio 2009 10 14 Retrieved 2020 08 24 Belorusskaya associaciya zhurnalistov nagradila pobeditelej tvorcheskogo konkursa Volnae slova 2015 goda Belarusian Association of Journalists Announces Volnae slova Competition Laureates in Russian BelaPAN 2015 05 07 Archived from the original on 2015 07 23 Retrieved 2020 08 24 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title European Radio for Belarus amp oldid 1159108593, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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