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Eure

Eure (French pronunciation: ​[œʁ]) is a department in Normandy in Northwestern France, named after the river Eure. Its prefecture is Évreux. In 2019, Eure had a population of 599,507.[3]

Eure
Claude Monet's garden and water-lily pond in Giverny, near Yvelines, subject of a series of famous paintings.
Location of Eure in France
Coordinates: 49°5′N 1°0′E / 49.083°N 1.000°E / 49.083; 1.000Coordinates: 49°5′N 1°0′E / 49.083°N 1.000°E / 49.083; 1.000
CountryFrance
RegionNormandy
PrefectureÉvreux
SubprefecturesLes Andelys
Bernay
Government
 • President of the Departmental CouncilSébastien Lecornu[1] (LREM)
Area
 • Total6,040 km2 (2,330 sq mi)
Population
 (Jan. 2019)[2]
 • Total599,507
 • Rank43rd
 • Density99/km2 (260/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Department number27
Arrondissements3
Cantons23
Communes585
^1 French Land Register data, which exclude estuaries and lakes, ponds and glaciers larger than 1 km2

History

Eure is one of the original 83 departments created during the French Revolution on 4 March 1790. It was created from part of the former province of Normandy. The name in fact is taken from the Eure river flowing mainly in this department.

After the allied victory at Waterloo, Eure was occupied by Prussian troops between June 1815 and November 1818.

In the wake of Louis-Napoléons December coup of 1851, Eure was one of the departments placed under a state of emergency in order to avert resistance to the post-republican régime. In the event fewer than 100 government opponents in Eure were arrested.[4]

Geography

Eure is part of the current region of Normandy and is surrounded by the departments of Seine-Maritime, Oise, Val-d'Oise, Yvelines, Eure-et-Loir, Orne, and Calvados. It also has a short coastline within the Atlantic Ocean across the Seine estuary.

The department is a largely wooded plateau intersected by the valleys of the river Seine and its tributaries. The altitude varies from sea level in the north to 248 metres above it in the south.

Principal towns

The most populous commune is Évreux, the prefecture. As of 2019, there are 5 communes with more than 10,000 inhabitants:[3]

Commune Population (2019)
Évreux 46,349
Vernon 23,727
Louviers 18,518
Val-de-Reuil 12,910
Gisors 11,696

Demographics

Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1791385,206—    
1801402,796+0.45%
1806421,344+0.90%
1821416,178−0.08%
1831424,248+0.19%
1841425,780+0.04%
1851415,777−0.24%
1861398,661−0.42%
1872377,874−0.49%
1881364,291−0.41%
1891349,471−0.41%
1901334,781−0.43%
1911323,651−0.34%
1921303,159−0.65%
YearPop.±% p.a.
1931305,788+0.09%
1936303,829−0.13%
1946315,902+0.39%
1954332,514+0.64%
1962361,943+1.07%
1968383,385+0.96%
1975422,952+1.41%
1982462,323+1.28%
1990513,818+1.33%
1999541,054+0.58%
2006567,223+0.68%
2011588,111+0.73%
2016602,825+0.50%
source:[5][6]

Politics

The President of the Departmental Council is Sébastien Lecornu of La République En Marche!.

Presidential elections 2nd round

Election Winning Candidate Party % 2nd Place Candidate Party %
2022 Emmanuel Macron LREM 48.62 Marine Le Pen RN 51.38
2017[7] Emmanuel Macron LREM 54.35 Marine Le Pen FN 45.65
2012 Nicolas Sarkozy UMP 52.45 François Hollande PS 47.55
2007 Nicolas Sarkozy UMP 57.37 Ségolène Royal PS 42.63
2002[7] Jacques Chirac RPR 78.22 Jean-Marie Le Pen FN 21.78

Current National Assembly Representatives

Tourism

The main tourist attraction is Giverny (4 km (2.49 mi) from Vernon) where Claude Monet's house and garden can be seen, as well as other places of interest (see external links, below).

The Abbey of Bec and the Château-Gaillard near Les Andelys are other important tourist attractions.

The Château of Buisson de May was built by the royal architect Jacques Denis Antoine from 1781 to 1783.

See also

References

  1. ^ "Répertoire national des élus: les conseillers départementaux". data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises (in French). 4 May 2022.
  2. ^ "Téléchargement du fichier d'ensemble des populations légales en 2019". The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 29 December 2021.
  3. ^ a b Populations légales 2019: 27 Eure, INSEE
  4. ^ Jacques Olivier Boudon, Les Bonaparte : regards sur la France impériale. La Documentation photographique, dossier 8073, janvier-février 2010, p. 11 (carte de Gilles Pécout)
  5. ^ "Historique de l'Eure". Le SPLAF.
  6. ^ "Évolution et structure de la population en 2016". INSEE.
  7. ^ a b l'Intérieur, Ministère de. "Présidentielles". interieur.gouv.fr.
  8. ^ Nationale, Assemblée. "Assemblée nationale ~ Les députés, le vote de la loi, le Parlement français". Assemblée nationale.

External links

  • (in French) Departmental Council website
  • (in French) Prefecture website
  • (in English) Eure Tourisme


eure, french, pronunciation, œʁ, department, normandy, northwestern, france, named, after, river, prefecture, Évreux, 2019, population, department, franceclaude, monet, garden, water, lily, pond, giverny, near, yvelines, subject, series, famous, paintings, fla. Eure French pronunciation œʁ is a department in Normandy in Northwestern France named after the river Eure Its prefecture is Evreux In 2019 Eure had a population of 599 507 3 EureDepartment of FranceClaude Monet s garden and water lily pond in Giverny near Yvelines subject of a series of famous paintings FlagCoat of armsLocation of Eure in FranceCoordinates 49 5 N 1 0 E 49 083 N 1 000 E 49 083 1 000 Coordinates 49 5 N 1 0 E 49 083 N 1 000 E 49 083 1 000CountryFranceRegionNormandyPrefectureEvreuxSubprefecturesLes AndelysBernayGovernment President of the Departmental CouncilSebastien Lecornu 1 LREM Area1 Total6 040 km2 2 330 sq mi Population Jan 2019 2 Total599 507 Rank43rd Density99 km2 260 sq mi Time zoneUTC 1 CET Summer DST UTC 2 CEST Department number27Arrondissements3Cantons23Communes585 1 French Land Register data which exclude estuaries and lakes ponds and glaciers larger than 1 km2 Contents 1 History 2 Geography 2 1 Principal towns 3 Demographics 4 Politics 4 1 Presidential elections 2nd round 4 2 Current National Assembly Representatives 5 Tourism 6 See also 7 References 8 External linksHistory EditEure is one of the original 83 departments created during the French Revolution on 4 March 1790 It was created from part of the former province of Normandy The name in fact is taken from the Eure river flowing mainly in this department After the allied victory at Waterloo Eure was occupied by Prussian troops between June 1815 and November 1818 In the wake of Louis Napoleons December coup of 1851 Eure was one of the departments placed under a state of emergency in order to avert resistance to the post republican regime In the event fewer than 100 government opponents in Eure were arrested 4 Geography EditEure is part of the current region of Normandy and is surrounded by the departments of Seine Maritime Oise Val d Oise Yvelines Eure et Loir Orne and Calvados It also has a short coastline within the Atlantic Ocean across the Seine estuary The department is a largely wooded plateau intersected by the valleys of the river Seine and its tributaries The altitude varies from sea level in the north to 248 metres above it in the south Principal towns Edit The most populous commune is Evreux the prefecture As of 2019 there are 5 communes with more than 10 000 inhabitants 3 Commune Population 2019 Evreux 46 349Vernon 23 727Louviers 18 518Val de Reuil 12 910Gisors 11 696Demographics EditHistorical populationYearPop p a 1791385 206 1801402 796 0 45 1806421 344 0 90 1821416 178 0 08 1831424 248 0 19 1841425 780 0 04 1851415 777 0 24 1861398 661 0 42 1872377 874 0 49 1881364 291 0 41 1891349 471 0 41 1901334 781 0 43 1911323 651 0 34 1921303 159 0 65 YearPop p a 1931305 788 0 09 1936303 829 0 13 1946315 902 0 39 1954332 514 0 64 1962361 943 1 07 1968383 385 0 96 1975422 952 1 41 1982462 323 1 28 1990513 818 1 33 1999541 054 0 58 2006567 223 0 68 2011588 111 0 73 2016602 825 0 50 source 5 6 Politics EditThe President of the Departmental Council is Sebastien Lecornu of La Republique En Marche Party seats Socialist Party 12Union for a Popular Movement 11 Miscellaneous Left 7 French Communist Party 4Miscellaneous Right 4New Centre 3 Left Radical Party 2Presidential elections 2nd round Edit Election Winning Candidate Party 2nd Place Candidate Party 2022 Emmanuel Macron LREM 48 62 Marine Le Pen RN 51 382017 7 Emmanuel Macron LREM 54 35 Marine Le Pen FN 45 652012 Nicolas Sarkozy UMP 52 45 Francois Hollande PS 47 552007 Nicolas Sarkozy UMP 57 37 Segolene Royal PS 42 632002 7 Jacques Chirac RPR 78 22 Jean Marie Le Pen FN 21 78Current National Assembly Representatives Edit Constituency Member 8 PartyEure s 1st constituency Severine Gipson La Republique En Marche Eure s 2nd constituency Fabien Gouttefarde La Republique En Marche Eure s 3rd constituency Marie Tamarelle Verhaeghe La Republique En Marche Eure s 4th constituency Bruno Questel La Republique En Marche Eure s 5th constituency Claire O Petit La Republique En Marche Tourism EditThe main tourist attraction is Giverny 4 km 2 49 mi from Vernon where Claude Monet s house and garden can be seen as well as other places of interest see external links below The Abbey of Bec and the Chateau Gaillard near Les Andelys are other important tourist attractions The Chateau of Buisson de May was built by the royal architect Jacques Denis Antoine from 1781 to 1783 Evreux Chateau de Beaumesnil Chateau de Gisors Giverny Claude Monet s house Les Andelys Louviers Church of Notre Dame de Louviers Chateau de GaillonSee also EditCantons of the Eure department Communes of the Eure department Arrondissements of the Eure department Chateau d Harcourt Chateau de GisorsReferences Edit Repertoire national des elus les conseillers departementaux data gouv fr Plateforme ouverte des donnees publiques francaises in French 4 May 2022 Telechargement du fichier d ensemble des populations legales en 2019 The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies 29 December 2021 a b Populations legales 2019 27 Eure INSEE Jacques Olivier Boudon Les Bonaparte regards sur la France imperiale La Documentation photographique dossier 8073 janvier fevrier 2010 p 11 carte de Gilles Pecout Historique de l Eure Le SPLAF Evolution et structure de la population en 2016 INSEE a b l Interieur Ministere de Presidentielles interieur gouv fr Nationale Assemblee Assemblee nationale Les deputes le vote de la loi le Parlement francais Assemblee nationale External links Edit in French Departmental Council website in French Prefecture website in English Eure Tourisme Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Eure amp oldid 1098369632, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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