fbpx
Wikipedia

Enteroctopus zealandicus

Enteroctopus zealandicus, also known as the yellow octopus, is a large octopus of the genus Enteroctopus. It is endemic to the waters surrounding New Zealand.

Yellow octopus
Enteroctopus zealandicus. Photo by Darren Stevens, NIWA
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Cephalopoda
Order: Octopoda
Family: Enteroctopodidae
Genus: Enteroctopus
Species:
E. zealandicus
Binomial name
Enteroctopus zealandicus
(Benham, 1944)
Range of Enteroctopus zealandicus
Synonyms
  • Octopus zealandicus
    Dell, 1951

Description

Enteroctopus zealandicus has the distinctive characteristics of the genus Enteroctopus, including longitudinal folds on the body and large paddle-like papillae. E. zealandicus is a large octopus, reaching a total length of at least 1.4 m,[1] though few whole samples have been collected and this is only a guide.

Range and habitat

Enteroctopus zealandicus is endemic to New Zealand. Samples have been collected along the east coast of the south island, Chatham Rise, Campbell Plateau, Stewart, Auckland and Antipodes Islands; and from the surface down to 530m depth.[1] There is an absence of published information about the preferred habitat or diet of this species.

Predators

Enteroctopus zealandicus is one of the most important prey of New Zealand sea lions at the Auckland Islands and Campbell Island, in the New Zealand Subantarctic.[2][3][4] It has also been identified from beaks found in the gut of beached whales.[5]

References

  1. ^ a b O'Shea, S. (1999). "Octopoda (Mollusca: Cephalopoda)". NIWA Biodiversity Memoir. 112, New Zealand.
  2. ^ Childerhouse, S (2001). "Diet of New Zealand sea lions at the Auckland Islands". Wildlife Research. 28: 291–298. doi:10.1071/wr00063.
  3. ^ Meynier, L (2009). "Variability in the diet of New Zealand sea lion (Phocarctos hookeri) at the Auckland Islands, New Zealand". Marine Mammal Science. 25: 302–326. doi:10.1111/j.1748-7692.2008.00252.x.
  4. ^ Roberts, J; Lalas, C (2015). "Diet of New Zealand sea lions (Phocarctos hookeri) at their southern breeding limits". Polar Biology. 38: 1483–1491. doi:10.1007/s00300-015-1710-3.
  5. ^ "Story: Octopus and squid". Te Papa. Retrieved 9 Oct 2015.

enteroctopus, zealandicus, also, known, yellow, octopus, large, octopus, genus, enteroctopus, endemic, waters, surrounding, zealand, yellow, octopus, photo, darren, stevens, niwascientific, classificationkingdom, animaliaphylum, molluscaclass, cephalopodaorder. Enteroctopus zealandicus also known as the yellow octopus is a large octopus of the genus Enteroctopus It is endemic to the waters surrounding New Zealand Yellow octopusEnteroctopus zealandicus Photo by Darren Stevens NIWAScientific classificationKingdom AnimaliaPhylum MolluscaClass CephalopodaOrder OctopodaFamily EnteroctopodidaeGenus EnteroctopusSpecies E zealandicusBinomial nameEnteroctopus zealandicus Benham 1944 Range of Enteroctopus zealandicusSynonymsOctopus zealandicusDell 1951 Contents 1 Description 2 Range and habitat 3 Predators 4 ReferencesDescription EditEnteroctopus zealandicus has the distinctive characteristics of the genus Enteroctopus including longitudinal folds on the body and large paddle like papillae E zealandicus is a large octopus reaching a total length of at least 1 4 m 1 though few whole samples have been collected and this is only a guide Range and habitat EditEnteroctopus zealandicus is endemic to New Zealand Samples have been collected along the east coast of the south island Chatham Rise Campbell Plateau Stewart Auckland and Antipodes Islands and from the surface down to 530m depth 1 There is an absence of published information about the preferred habitat or diet of this species Predators EditEnteroctopus zealandicus is one of the most important prey of New Zealand sea lions at the Auckland Islands and Campbell Island in the New Zealand Subantarctic 2 3 4 It has also been identified from beaks found in the gut of beached whales 5 References Edit a b O Shea S 1999 Octopoda Mollusca Cephalopoda NIWA Biodiversity Memoir 112 New Zealand Childerhouse S 2001 Diet of New Zealand sea lions at the Auckland Islands Wildlife Research 28 291 298 doi 10 1071 wr00063 Meynier L 2009 Variability in the diet of New Zealand sea lion Phocarctos hookeri at the Auckland Islands New Zealand Marine Mammal Science 25 302 326 doi 10 1111 j 1748 7692 2008 00252 x Roberts J Lalas C 2015 Diet of New Zealand sea lions Phocarctos hookeri at their southern breeding limits Polar Biology 38 1483 1491 doi 10 1007 s00300 015 1710 3 Story Octopus and squid Te Papa Retrieved 9 Oct 2015 This article related to the octopus is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Enteroctopus zealandicus amp oldid 1122702826, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

article

, read, download, free, free download, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, picture, music, song, movie, book, game, games.