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Eliza Grew Jones

Eliza Grew Jones (March 30, 1803[1] – March 28, 1838[2]) was an American missionary and lexicographer. She created a romanized script for writing the Siamese language, and created the first Siamese-English dictionary.

Eliza Grew Jones
Missionary to Burma and Siam
Born(1803-03-30)March 30, 1803
DiedMarch 28, 1838(1838-03-28) (aged 34)

Biography

Eliza Coltman Grew was born on March 30, 1803. Her father, Rev. Henry Grew, was a native of Providence, Rhode Island. Presaging her future accomplishments, an early school teacher noted that she had an unusual ability in languages, learning Greek without the aid of a teacher.[3]

She married Rev. Dr. John Taylor Jones on July 14, 1830.[4] Her husband was ordained in Boston two weeks later under the American Baptist Missionary Union, and the couple was then assigned to work in Burma. They lived there for over two years. They were later transferred to Siam.

Her first large work was a Siamese-English dictionary that she completed in December 1833, after she had been transferred to Siam. It was not published due to the difficulty of printing with Siamese type, and thought to be lost until an untitled manuscript in the British Museum Library was identified in 2007 as an extant copy of the lost Jones dictionary.[5] Later, she also created a romanized script for writing the Siamese language. She wrote portions of Biblical history in Siamese.

In Burma and Thailand, she gave birth to four children, two of whom died in childhood.

 
The grave of Eliza Grew Jones in the Bangkok Protestant Cemetery

Jones died in Bangkok of cholera on March 28, 1838. She is buried in the Bangkok Protestant Cemetery.[2]

References

  1. ^ . Archived from the original on 2008-05-27. Retrieved 2008-02-24.
  2. ^ a b Locke, John Goodwin (1853). Book of the Lockes: A Genealogical and Historical Record of the Descendants of William Locke, of Woburn. James Munroe and Company. p. 269.
  3. ^ Sigourney 1851:294,296.
  4. ^ Harrison, Jerry Norman (1995). A Few More Descendants of Lewis Jones, 1603-1684. Heritage Books. p. 132. ISBN 0-7884-0219-6.
  5. ^ Dockum, Rikker (2007). From Lost to Online: A Digital eText + Image Edition of the First Thai-English Dictionary (PDF). 17th Meeting of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society.

Further reading

  • Dana Lee Robert, American Women in Mission: a social history of their thought and practice, Mercer University Press (1997)
  • Eliza G. Jones, Memoir of Mrs. Eliza G. Jones, Cornell University Library (March 21, 2007)
  • Sigourney, Lydia Howard. 1851. Letters to My Pupils: With Narrative and Biographical Sketches. (Her former teacher wrote of her on pp. 294–302.)

eliza, grew, jones, march, 1803, march, 1838, american, missionary, lexicographer, created, romanized, script, writing, siamese, language, created, first, siamese, english, dictionary, missionary, burma, siamborn, 1803, march, 1803providence, rhode, islanddied. Eliza Grew Jones March 30 1803 1 March 28 1838 2 was an American missionary and lexicographer She created a romanized script for writing the Siamese language and created the first Siamese English dictionary Eliza Grew JonesMissionary to Burma and SiamBorn 1803 03 30 March 30 1803Providence Rhode IslandDiedMarch 28 1838 1838 03 28 aged 34 Bangkok SiamBiography EditEliza Coltman Grew was born on March 30 1803 Her father Rev Henry Grew was a native of Providence Rhode Island Presaging her future accomplishments an early school teacher noted that she had an unusual ability in languages learning Greek without the aid of a teacher 3 She married Rev Dr John Taylor Jones on July 14 1830 4 Her husband was ordained in Boston two weeks later under the American Baptist Missionary Union and the couple was then assigned to work in Burma They lived there for over two years They were later transferred to Siam Her first large work was a Siamese English dictionary that she completed in December 1833 after she had been transferred to Siam It was not published due to the difficulty of printing with Siamese type and thought to be lost until an untitled manuscript in the British Museum Library was identified in 2007 as an extant copy of the lost Jones dictionary 5 Later she also created a romanized script for writing the Siamese language She wrote portions of Biblical history in Siamese In Burma and Thailand she gave birth to four children two of whom died in childhood The grave of Eliza Grew Jones in the Bangkok Protestant Cemetery Jones died in Bangkok of cholera on March 28 1838 She is buried in the Bangkok Protestant Cemetery 2 References Edit Jones Eliza Grew 1803 1838 Archived from the original on 2008 05 27 Retrieved 2008 02 24 a b Locke John Goodwin 1853 Book of the Lockes A Genealogical and Historical Record of the Descendants of William Locke of Woburn James Munroe and Company p 269 Sigourney 1851 294 296 Harrison Jerry Norman 1995 A Few More Descendants of Lewis Jones 1603 1684 Heritage Books p 132 ISBN 0 7884 0219 6 Dockum Rikker 2007 From Lost to Online A Digital eText Image Edition of the First Thai English Dictionary PDF 17th Meeting of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society Further reading EditDana Lee Robert American Women in Mission a social history of their thought and practice Mercer University Press 1997 Eliza G Jones Memoir of Mrs Eliza G Jones Cornell University Library March 21 2007 Sigourney Lydia Howard 1851 Letters to My Pupils With Narrative and Biographical Sketches Her former teacher wrote of her on pp 294 302 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Eliza Grew Jones amp oldid 1046840250, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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