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Edmund Thomas (Parliamentarian)

Edmund Thomas (1633–1677) was a Welsh politician who sat in the House of Commons in 1654 and 1656 and sat in Cromwell's Upper House. He supported the Parliamentary cause during the English Civil War and the Interregnum.

Biography edit

In 1654, Thomas was elected Member of Parliament for Glamorgan in the First Protectorate Parliament. He was re-elected MP for Glamorgan in 1656 for the Second Protectorate Parliament.[1] On 10 December 1657, Thomas became one of three Welsh men, who were made members of Oliver Cromwell's House of Lord, the other two were Philip Jones and John Jones of Merionethshire. Thomas had extensive family connections with General Edmund Ludlow, and the brothers William Strickland and Walter Strickland, all three of whom were also members of Cromwell's Upper House.[2] He also attended Cromwell's funeral. In 1659 he was put in command of Militia in Glamorgan, Brecon and Radnor. He purchased lands in Wenvoe, St Andrews, Llandow, Rhiwperra and Michaelston-y Vedw. In 1664 he was High Sheriff of Glamorgan.[3]

Thomas died in 1677 and was buried at Wenvoe.[3]

Family edit

Thomas came from a family that was for many years seated at Wenvoe. The original male line was named (ap) Harpwaye, of Tresimont. Harpwaye of Tresimont may be a variation of (ap) Harpway of Tresimwn/Tre Simon/Bonvilston.[4][5] The Harpwayes were an old family of Herefordshire.[6] The family adopted the name of Thomas, as a result of a marriage with Catherine, daughter and sole heir of Thomas ap Thomas, of Wenvoe Castle.[7] Edmund Thomas was the only son of William Thomas and Jane Stradling, daughter of Sir John Stradling, 1st Baronet. Edmund Thomas married firstly Elizabeth Morgan, daughter of Sir Lewis Morgan of Ruperra Castle and sister of Thomas Morgan. He married secondly Mary Lewis, daughter of Sir Thomas Lewis of Penmark Place at Wenvoe on 1 August 1671. Their son and heir William Thomas married Mary, the daughter of Philip, Lord Wharton[8] with whom he had two children, Edmund and Anna. On William Thomas's death in 1677, his wife Mary inherited the estates of Wenvoe and Ruperra. Their two children, both died prematurely and on Mary's death, in 1699, the estates passed to her sister-in-law Elizabeth, Edmund Thomas's elder sister whose first marriage was to Edmund Ludlow.[9] On Ludlow'a death, Wenvoe and Ruperra were returned to the Thomas family when Elizabeth married secondly, her distant cousin Sir John Thomas, 1st Baronet.[10]

See also edit

Notes edit

  1. ^ Willis 1750, pp. 268, 281.
  2. ^ Jenkins 2002, p. 112.
  3. ^ a b Williams 1895, pp. 97, 98.
  4. ^ "The history and antiquities of Glamorganshire and its families. With numerous illustrations on wood from photographs, of castles, abbeys, mansions ... &c". 1874.
  5. ^ . Archived from the original on 14 January 2021. Retrieved 12 January 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  6. ^ "The history and antiquities of Glamorganshire and its families. With numerous illustrations on wood from photographs, of castles, abbeys, mansions ... &c". 1874.
  7. ^ Cambrian Quarterly Magazine 1832, p. 339.
  8. ^ Noble 1787, p. 422.
  9. ^ "Castle".
  10. ^ Collins, Arthur (1741). "The English Baronetage: Containing a Genealogical and Historical Account of All the English Baronets, Now Existing: Their Descents, Marriages, and Issues; Memorable Actions, Both in War and Peace; Religious and Charitable Donations; Deaths, Places of Burial and Monumental Inscriptions [sic]".

References edit

  • Collins, Arthur (1741). The English Baronetage: Containing a Genealogical and Historical Account of All the English Baronets, Now Existing: Their Descents, Marriages, and Issues; Memorable Actions, Both in War, and Peace; Religious and Charitable Donations; Deaths, Places of Burial and Monumental Iiscriptions [sic]. Vol. 4. Tho. Wotton. p. 383.
  • Jenkins, Philip (2002). The Making of a Ruling Class: The Glamorgan Gentry 1640–1790. Cambridge University Press. pp. 112. ISBN 978-0-521-52194-9.
  • Noble, Mark (1787). Memoirs of the protectoral-house of Cromwell;: deduced from an early period, and continued down to the present time ... collected chiefly from original papers and records ... together with an appendix ... Embellished with elegant engravings. Vol. I. G. G. J. and J. Robinson. p. 422.
  • "Welsh Members during the Commonwealth". Cambrian Quarterly Magazine and Celtic Repertory. 4. H. Hughes. 1832.
  • Williams, William Retlaw (1895). The parliamentary history of the principality of Wales, from the earliesr times to the present day, 1541–1895 ... Brecknock: Priv. Print. for the author by E. Davis and Bell. pp. 97, 98.
  • Willis, Browne (1750). Notitia Parliamentaria, Part II: A Series or Lists of the Representatives in the several Parliaments held from the Reformation 1541, to the Restoration 1660 ... London. pp. 259, 268, 272, 281.

Further reading edit

  • Betham, William. The Baronetage of England: Or The History of the English Baronets, and Such Baronets of Scotland, as are of English Families; with Genealogical Tables, and Engravings of Their Coats of Arms, Burrell and Bransby, 1803 p . 110 "Thomas of Wenvoe, Glamorganshire, Created Baronet Dec. 4 1694."
  • Huygens , Lodewijck , et al. The English journal, 1651–1652, Issue 1 of Publications of the Sir Thomas Browne Institute. Archive, 1982. ISBN 90-04-06858-9, ISBN 978-90-04-06858-2. p. 126 A description of Wenvoe Castle as it appeared in 1652.
Parliament of England
Preceded by
Not represented in Barebones Parliament
Member of Parliament for Glamorgan
1654–1656
With: Philip Jones
Succeeded by

edmund, thomas, parliamentarian, edmund, thomas, 1633, 1677, welsh, politician, house, commons, 1654, 1656, cromwell, upper, house, supported, parliamentary, cause, during, english, civil, interregnum, contents, biography, family, also, notes, references, furt. Edmund Thomas 1633 1677 was a Welsh politician who sat in the House of Commons in 1654 and 1656 and sat in Cromwell s Upper House He supported the Parliamentary cause during the English Civil War and the Interregnum Contents 1 Biography 2 Family 3 See also 4 Notes 5 References 6 Further readingBiography editIn 1654 Thomas was elected Member of Parliament for Glamorgan in the First Protectorate Parliament He was re elected MP for Glamorgan in 1656 for the Second Protectorate Parliament 1 On 10 December 1657 Thomas became one of three Welsh men who were made members of Oliver Cromwell s House of Lord the other two were Philip Jones and John Jones of Merionethshire Thomas had extensive family connections with General Edmund Ludlow and the brothers William Strickland and Walter Strickland all three of whom were also members of Cromwell s Upper House 2 He also attended Cromwell s funeral In 1659 he was put in command of Militia in Glamorgan Brecon and Radnor He purchased lands in Wenvoe St Andrews Llandow Rhiwperra and Michaelston y Vedw In 1664 he was High Sheriff of Glamorgan 3 Thomas died in 1677 and was buried at Wenvoe 3 Family editThomas came from a family that was for many years seated at Wenvoe The original male line was named ap Harpwaye of Tresimont Harpwaye of Tresimont may be a variation of ap Harpway of Tresimwn Tre Simon Bonvilston 4 5 The Harpwayes were an old family of Herefordshire 6 The family adopted the name of Thomas as a result of a marriage with Catherine daughter and sole heir of Thomas ap Thomas of Wenvoe Castle 7 Edmund Thomas was the only son of William Thomas and Jane Stradling daughter of Sir John Stradling 1st Baronet Edmund Thomas married firstly Elizabeth Morgan daughter of Sir Lewis Morgan of Ruperra Castle and sister of Thomas Morgan He married secondly Mary Lewis daughter of Sir Thomas Lewis of Penmark Place at Wenvoe on 1 August 1671 Their son and heir William Thomas married Mary the daughter of Philip Lord Wharton 8 with whom he had two children Edmund and Anna On William Thomas s death in 1677 his wife Mary inherited the estates of Wenvoe and Ruperra Their two children both died prematurely and on Mary s death in 1699 the estates passed to her sister in law Elizabeth Edmund Thomas s elder sister whose first marriage was to Edmund Ludlow 9 On Ludlow a death Wenvoe and Ruperra were returned to the Thomas family when Elizabeth married secondly her distant cousin Sir John Thomas 1st Baronet 10 See also editThomas Baronetcy of WenvoeNotes edit Willis 1750 pp 268 281 Jenkins 2002 p 112 a b Williams 1895 pp 97 98 The history and antiquities of Glamorganshire and its families With numerous illustrations on wood from photographs of castles abbeys mansions amp c 1874 Archived copy Archived from the original on 14 January 2021 Retrieved 12 January 2021 a href Template Cite web html title Template Cite web cite web a CS1 maint archived copy as title link The history and antiquities of Glamorganshire and its families With numerous illustrations on wood from photographs of castles abbeys mansions amp c 1874 Cambrian Quarterly Magazine 1832 p 339 Noble 1787 p 422 Castle Collins Arthur 1741 The English Baronetage Containing a Genealogical and Historical Account of All the English Baronets Now Existing Their Descents Marriages and Issues Memorable Actions Both in War and Peace Religious and Charitable Donations Deaths Places of Burial and Monumental Inscriptions sic References editCollins Arthur 1741 The English Baronetage Containing a Genealogical and Historical Account of All the English Baronets Now Existing Their Descents Marriages and Issues Memorable Actions Both in War and Peace Religious and Charitable Donations Deaths Places of Burial and Monumental Iiscriptions sic Vol 4 Tho Wotton p 383 Jenkins Philip 2002 The Making of a Ruling Class The Glamorgan Gentry 1640 1790 Cambridge University Press pp 112 ISBN 978 0 521 52194 9 Noble Mark 1787 Memoirs of the protectoral house of Cromwell deduced from an early period and continued down to the present time collected chiefly from original papers and records together with an appendix Embellished with elegant engravings Vol I G G J and J Robinson p 422 Welsh Members during the Commonwealth Cambrian Quarterly Magazine and Celtic Repertory 4 H Hughes 1832 Williams William Retlaw 1895 The parliamentary history of the principality of Wales from the earliesr times to the present day 1541 1895 Brecknock Priv Print for the author by E Davis and Bell pp 97 98 Willis Browne 1750 Notitia Parliamentaria Part II A Series or Lists of the Representatives in the several Parliaments held from the Reformation 1541 to the Restoration 1660 London pp 259 268 272 281 Further reading editBetham William The Baronetage of England Or The History of the English Baronets and Such Baronets of Scotland as are of English Families with Genealogical Tables and Engravings of Their Coats of Arms Burrell and Bransby 1803 p 110 Thomas of Wenvoe Glamorganshire Created Baronet Dec 4 1694 Huygens Lodewijck et al The English journal 1651 1652 Issue 1 of Publications of the Sir Thomas Browne Institute Archive 1982 ISBN 90 04 06858 9 ISBN 978 90 04 06858 2 p 126 A description of Wenvoe Castle as it appeared in 1652 Parliament of England Preceded byNot represented in Barebones Parliament Member of Parliament for Glamorgan1654 1656 With Philip Jones Succeeded byEvan Seys Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Edmund Thomas Parliamentarian amp oldid 1225675914, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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