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Ealing (UK Parliament constituency)

Ealing was a parliamentary constituency centred on the Ealing district of west London. It returned one Member of Parliament (MP) to the House of Commons of the UK Parliament, 1885–1945. In common with metropolitan areas the seat saw major population increase. Until 1918 it included Chiswick, Acton within the County of London, and part of Hanwell in the rump of dwindling Middlesex.

Ealing
Former Borough constituency
for the House of Commons
Ealing 1885–1918
Ealing 1918–1945
18851945
Seatsone
Created fromMiddlesex
Replaced byEaling East
During its existence contributed to new seat(s) of:Brentford and Chiswick;
Acton

Boundaries edit

1885–1918: The civil parishes of Ealing, Acton, Greenford, Chiswick and Perivale and part of that of Hanwell.
1918–1945: The Municipal Borough of Ealing (as it stood in 1918, being Ealing, ignoring 1926 succession to the former urban districts of Greenford (including the parishes of Perivale and West Twyford) and Hanwell).

History edit

The constituency was created by the Redistribution of Seats Act 1885 for the 1885 general election, and abolished for the 1945 general election. It was then replaced by the new Ealing East and Ealing West constituencies.

Members of Parliament edit

Elections edit

Elections in the 1880s edit

 
Hamilton
General election 1885: Ealing [1][2][3]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative George Hamilton 4,353 61.8
Liberal William Bruce Gordon Hogg 2,691 38.2
Majority 1,662 23.6
Turnout 7,044 75.9
Registered electors 9,283
Conservative win (new seat)
General election 1886: Ealing [1][2]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative George Hamilton Unopposed
Conservative hold

Hamilton was appointed First Lord of the Admiralty, causing a by-election.

By-election, 12 August 1886: Ealing [1][2]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative George Hamilton Unopposed
Conservative hold

Elections in the 1890s edit

General election 1892: Ealing [1][2]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative George Hamilton 5,547 72.4 N/A
Liberal Stephen Holman 2,112 27.6 New
Majority 3,435 44.8 N/A
Turnout 7,659 63.4 N/A
Registered electors 12,081
Conservative hold

Hamilton is appointed Secretary of State for India, requiring a by-election.

Ealing by-election, 1895[1]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative George Hamilton Unopposed
Conservative hold
General election 1895: Ealing [1][2][4]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative George Hamilton Unopposed
Conservative hold

Elections in the 1900s edit

General election 1900: Ealing [1][2][4]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative George Hamilton Unopposed
Conservative hold
 
Hutton
General election 1906: Ealing [1][2]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Herbert Nield 8,261 54.2 N/A
Liberal Arthur Hill Hutton 6,982 45.8 New
Majority 1,279 8.4 N/A
Turnout 15,243 74.6 N/A
Registered electors 20,436
Conservative hold

Elections in the 1910s edit

General election January 1910: Ealing [1][5]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Herbert Nield 12,916 61.1 +6.9
Liberal Maurice Charles Hulbert 8,210 38.9 -6.9
Majority 4,706 22.2 +13.8
Turnout 21,126 84.3 +9.7
Conservative hold Swing +6.9
General election December 1910: Ealing [1][5]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Herbert Nield Unopposed
Conservative hold

General election 1914–15:

Another general election was required to take place before the end of 1915. The political parties had been making preparations for an election to take place and by the July 1914, the following candidates had been selected;

By-election, 1917: Ealing [1]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Unionist Herbert Nield Unopposed
Unionist hold
General election 1918: Ealing[6]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
C Unionist Herbert Nield 13,710 79.2 N/A
Labour Alfred Chilton 3,610 20.8 New
Majority 10,100 58.4 N/A
Turnout 17,320 60.4 N/A
Unionist hold
C indicates candidate endorsed by the coalition government.

Elections in the 1920s edit

General election 1922: Ealing[6]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Unionist Herbert Nield 14,507 67.9 -11.3
Labour Alfred Chilton 6,128 28.7 +7.9
Ind. Unionist Lewis Hall 719 3.4 New
Majority 8,379 39.2 -19.2
Turnout 21,354 65.8 +5.4
Unionist hold Swing -9.6
General election 1923: Ealing [6]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Unionist Herbert Nield 12,349 53.1 -14.8
Liberal Alfred William Bradford 6,410 27.6 New
Labour Alfred Chilton 4,495 19.3 -9.4
Majority 5,939 25.5 -13.7
Turnout 23,254 69.0 +3.2
Unionist hold Swing
General election 1924: Ealing[6]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Unionist Herbert Nield 18,572 73.3 +20.2
Labour Alfred Chilton 6,765 26.7 +7.4
Majority 11,807 46.6 +21.1
Turnout 25,337 73.2 +4.2
Unionist hold Swing +6.4
General election 1929: Ealing[6]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Unionist Herbert Nield 20,503 54.4 -18.9
Labour James William Maycock 9,093 24.2 -2.5
Liberal Arrean Paul Grundy 8,042 21.4 New
Majority 11,410 30.2 -16.4
Turnout 37,638 73.4 +1.2
Unionist hold Swing -8.2

Elections in the 1930s edit

General election 1931: Ealing[6]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Frank Sanderson 32,792 82.7 +28.3
Labour James William Maycock 6,857 17.3 -6.9
Majority 25,935 65.4 +35.2
Turnout 39,649 74.6 +1.2
Conservative hold Swing +17.6
General election 1935: Ealing[6]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Frank Sanderson 28,472 74.1 -8.6
Labour Mark Auliff 9,972 25.9 +8.6
Majority 18,500 48.2 -17.2
Turnout 38,444 69.1 -5.5
Conservative hold Swing -8.6

General election 1939–40

Another general election was required to take place before the end of 1940. The political parties had been making preparations for an election to take place and by the Autumn of 1939, the following candidates had been selected;

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k British Parliamentary Election Results 1885–1918, F. W. S. Craig
  2. ^ a b c d e f g The Liberal Year Book, 1907
  3. ^ Debrett's House of Commons & Judicial Bench, 1886
  4. ^ a b Debrett's House of Commons & Judicial Bench, 1901
  5. ^ a b Debrett's House of Commons & Judicial Bench, 1916
  6. ^ a b c d e f g British Parliamentary Election Results 1918-1949, FWS Craig
  7. ^ Report of the Annual Conference of the Labour Party, 1939

    ealing, parliament, constituency, ealing, parliamentary, constituency, centred, ealing, district, west, london, returned, member, parliament, house, commons, parliament, 1885, 1945, common, with, metropolitan, areas, seat, major, population, increase, until, 1. Ealing was a parliamentary constituency centred on the Ealing district of west London It returned one Member of Parliament MP to the House of Commons of the UK Parliament 1885 1945 In common with metropolitan areas the seat saw major population increase Until 1918 it included Chiswick Acton within the County of London and part of Hanwell in the rump of dwindling Middlesex EalingFormer Borough constituencyfor the House of CommonsEaling 1885 1918Ealing 1918 19451885 1945SeatsoneCreated fromMiddlesexReplaced byEaling EastDuring its existence contributed to new seat s of Brentford and Chiswick Acton Contents 1 Boundaries 2 History 3 Members of Parliament 4 Elections 4 1 Elections in the 1880s 4 2 Elections in the 1890s 4 3 Elections in the 1900s 4 4 Elections in the 1910s 4 5 Elections in the 1920s 4 6 Elections in the 1930s 5 ReferencesBoundaries edit1885 1918 The civil parishes of Ealing Acton Greenford Chiswick and Perivale and part of that of Hanwell 1918 1945 The Municipal Borough of Ealing as it stood in 1918 being Ealing ignoring 1926 succession to the former urban districts of Greenford including the parishes of Perivale and West Twyford and Hanwell History editThe constituency was created by the Redistribution of Seats Act 1885 for the 1885 general election and abolished for the 1945 general election It was then replaced by the new Ealing East and Ealing West constituencies Members of Parliament editElection Member Party1885 Lord George Hamilton Conservative1906 Sir Herbert Nield Conservative1931 Sir Frank Sanderson Conservative1945 constituency abolishedElections editElections in the 1880s edit nbsp HamiltonGeneral election 1885 Ealing 1 2 3 Party Candidate Votes Conservative George Hamilton 4 353 61 8Liberal William Bruce Gordon Hogg 2 691 38 2Majority 1 662 23 6Turnout 7 044 75 9Registered electors 9 283Conservative win new seat General election 1886 Ealing 1 2 Party Candidate Votes Conservative George Hamilton UnopposedConservative holdHamilton was appointed First Lord of the Admiralty causing a by election By election 12 August 1886 Ealing 1 2 Party Candidate Votes Conservative George Hamilton UnopposedConservative holdElections in the 1890s edit General election 1892 Ealing 1 2 Party Candidate Votes Conservative George Hamilton 5 547 72 4 N ALiberal Stephen Holman 2 112 27 6 NewMajority 3 435 44 8 N ATurnout 7 659 63 4 N ARegistered electors 12 081Conservative holdHamilton is appointed Secretary of State for India requiring a by election Ealing by election 1895 1 Party Candidate Votes Conservative George Hamilton UnopposedConservative holdGeneral election 1895 Ealing 1 2 4 Party Candidate Votes Conservative George Hamilton UnopposedConservative holdElections in the 1900s edit General election 1900 Ealing 1 2 4 Party Candidate Votes Conservative George Hamilton UnopposedConservative hold nbsp HuttonGeneral election 1906 Ealing 1 2 Party Candidate Votes Conservative Herbert Nield 8 261 54 2 N ALiberal Arthur Hill Hutton 6 982 45 8 NewMajority 1 279 8 4 N ATurnout 15 243 74 6 N ARegistered electors 20 436Conservative holdElections in the 1910s edit General election January 1910 Ealing 1 5 Party Candidate Votes Conservative Herbert Nield 12 916 61 1 6 9Liberal Maurice Charles Hulbert 8 210 38 9 6 9Majority 4 706 22 2 13 8Turnout 21 126 84 3 9 7Conservative hold Swing 6 9General election December 1910 Ealing 1 5 Party Candidate Votes Conservative Herbert Nield UnopposedConservative holdGeneral election 1914 15 Another general election was required to take place before the end of 1915 The political parties had been making preparations for an election to take place and by the July 1914 the following candidates had been selected Unionist Herbert Nield Liberal By election 1917 Ealing 1 Party Candidate Votes Unionist Herbert Nield UnopposedUnionist holdGeneral election 1918 Ealing 6 Party Candidate Votes C Unionist Herbert Nield 13 710 79 2 N ALabour Alfred Chilton 3 610 20 8 NewMajority 10 100 58 4 N ATurnout 17 320 60 4 N AUnionist holdC indicates candidate endorsed by the coalition government Elections in the 1920s edit General election 1922 Ealing 6 Party Candidate Votes Unionist Herbert Nield 14 507 67 9 11 3Labour Alfred Chilton 6 128 28 7 7 9Ind Unionist Lewis Hall 719 3 4 NewMajority 8 379 39 2 19 2Turnout 21 354 65 8 5 4Unionist hold Swing 9 6General election 1923 Ealing 6 Party Candidate Votes Unionist Herbert Nield 12 349 53 1 14 8Liberal Alfred William Bradford 6 410 27 6 NewLabour Alfred Chilton 4 495 19 3 9 4Majority 5 939 25 5 13 7Turnout 23 254 69 0 3 2Unionist hold SwingGeneral election 1924 Ealing 6 Party Candidate Votes Unionist Herbert Nield 18 572 73 3 20 2Labour Alfred Chilton 6 765 26 7 7 4Majority 11 807 46 6 21 1Turnout 25 337 73 2 4 2Unionist hold Swing 6 4General election 1929 Ealing 6 Party Candidate Votes Unionist Herbert Nield 20 503 54 4 18 9Labour James William Maycock 9 093 24 2 2 5Liberal Arrean Paul Grundy 8 042 21 4 NewMajority 11 410 30 2 16 4Turnout 37 638 73 4 1 2Unionist hold Swing 8 2Elections in the 1930s edit General election 1931 Ealing 6 Party Candidate Votes Conservative Frank Sanderson 32 792 82 7 28 3Labour James William Maycock 6 857 17 3 6 9Majority 25 935 65 4 35 2Turnout 39 649 74 6 1 2Conservative hold Swing 17 6General election 1935 Ealing 6 Party Candidate Votes Conservative Frank Sanderson 28 472 74 1 8 6Labour Mark Auliff 9 972 25 9 8 6Majority 18 500 48 2 17 2Turnout 38 444 69 1 5 5Conservative hold Swing 8 6General election 1939 40Another general election was required to take place before the end of 1940 The political parties had been making preparations for an election to take place and by the Autumn of 1939 the following candidates had been selected Conservative Frank Sanderson Labour D J Johnston 7 References edit a b c d e f g h i j k British Parliamentary Election Results 1885 1918 F W S Craig a b c d e f g The Liberal Year Book 1907 Debrett s House of Commons amp Judicial Bench 1886 a b Debrett s House of Commons amp Judicial Bench 1901 a b Debrett s House of Commons amp Judicial Bench 1916 a b c d e f g British Parliamentary Election Results 1918 1949 FWS Craig Report of the Annual Conference of the Labour Party 1939 Leigh Rayment s Historical List of MPs Constituencies beginning with E part 1 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Ealing UK Parliament constituency amp oldid 1209073084, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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