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Drosophila testacea

Drosophila testacea is a member of the testacea species group of Drosophila. Testacea species are specialist fruit flies that breed on the fruiting bodies of mushrooms. Drosophila testacea can be found in temperate regions of Europe, extending to East Asia. Drosophila testacea and Drosophila orientacea can produce viable hybrids, though they are separated by geography and behavioural barriers. Drosophila testacea females will also readily mate with Drosophila neotestacea males, but viable hybrids are never produced.[1] This hybrid inviability (see Haldane's rule)) may be due to selfish X chromosomes and co-evolved suppressors.[2] Alternately, differences in sex pheromone (e.g. vaccenyl acetate) reception could underlie female readiness and male willingness to copulate.[3]

Drosophila testacea
A D. testacea male
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Diptera
Family: Drosophilidae
Subfamily: Drosophilinae
Genus: Drosophila
Subgenus: Drosophila
Species group: testacea
Species:
D. testacea
Binomial name
Drosophila testacea
Grimaldi, James, and Jaenike, 1992[1]

The antimicrobial peptide gene Diptericin B has been pseudogenized in D. testacea and likely its sister species, D. neotestacea.[4] This was due to a lack of Acetobacter bacteria in its environment, relaxing Natural selection on Diptericin B, which is specifically evolved to combat Acetobacter.[5]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b Grimaldi, David; James, Avis C.; Jaenike, John (1992). "Systematics and Modes of Reproductive Isolation in the Holarctic Drosophila testacea Species Group (Diptera: Drosophilidae)". Annals of the Entomological Society of America. 85 (6): 671–685. doi:10.1093/aesa/85.6.671.
  2. ^ Keais, G. L.; Hanson, M. A.; Gowen, B. E.; Perlman, S. J. (2017). "X chromosome drive in a widespread Palearctic woodland fly, Drosophila testacea". Journal of Evolutionary Biology. 30 (6): 1185–1194. doi:10.1111/jeb.13089. PMID 28402000.
  3. ^ Khallaf, Mohammed (2020). "Large-scale characterization of sex pheromone communication systems in Drosophila". BioRxiv. from the original on 6 October 2020. Retrieved 4 October 2020.
  4. ^ Hanson, Mark Austin; Lemaitre, Bruno; Unckless, Robert L. (2019). "Dynamic evolution of antimicrobial peptides underscores trade-offs between immunity and ecological fitness". Frontiers in Immunology. 10: 2620. doi:10.3389/fimmu.2019.02620. ISSN 1664-3224. PMC 6857651. PMID 31781114.
  5. ^ Hanson, M. A.; Grollmus, L.; Lemaitre, B. (21 July 2023). "Ecology-relevant bacteria drive the evolution of host antimicrobial peptides in Drosophila". Science. 381 (6655). doi:10.1126/science.adg5725. hdl:10871/133708. ISSN 0036-8075.

drosophila, testacea, member, testacea, species, group, drosophila, testacea, species, specialist, fruit, flies, that, breed, fruiting, bodies, mushrooms, found, temperate, regions, europe, extending, east, asia, drosophila, orientacea, produce, viable, hybrid. Drosophila testacea is a member of the testacea species group of Drosophila Testacea species are specialist fruit flies that breed on the fruiting bodies of mushrooms Drosophila testacea can be found in temperate regions of Europe extending to East Asia Drosophila testacea and Drosophila orientacea can produce viable hybrids though they are separated by geography and behavioural barriers Drosophila testacea females will also readily mate with Drosophila neotestacea males but viable hybrids are never produced 1 This hybrid inviability see Haldane s rule may be due to selfish X chromosomes and co evolved suppressors 2 Alternately differences in sex pheromone e g vaccenyl acetate reception could underlie female readiness and male willingness to copulate 3 Drosophila testacea A D testacea male Scientific classification Domain Eukaryota Kingdom Animalia Phylum Arthropoda Class Insecta Order Diptera Family Drosophilidae Subfamily Drosophilinae Genus Drosophila Subgenus Drosophila Species group testacea Species D testacea Binomial name Drosophila testaceaGrimaldi James and Jaenike 1992 1 The antimicrobial peptide gene Diptericin B has been pseudogenized in D testacea and likely its sister species D neotestacea 4 This was due to a lack of Acetobacter bacteria in its environment relaxing Natural selection on Diptericin B which is specifically evolved to combat Acetobacter 5 See also editDrosophila testacea species group Meiotic drive Haldane s ruleReferences edit a b Grimaldi David James Avis C Jaenike John 1992 Systematics and Modes of Reproductive Isolation in the Holarctic Drosophila testacea Species Group Diptera Drosophilidae Annals of the Entomological Society of America 85 6 671 685 doi 10 1093 aesa 85 6 671 Keais G L Hanson M A Gowen B E Perlman S J 2017 X chromosome drive in a widespread Palearctic woodland fly Drosophila testacea Journal of Evolutionary Biology 30 6 1185 1194 doi 10 1111 jeb 13089 PMID 28402000 Khallaf Mohammed 2020 Large scale characterization of sex pheromone communication systems in Drosophila BioRxiv Archived from the original on 6 October 2020 Retrieved 4 October 2020 Hanson Mark Austin Lemaitre Bruno Unckless Robert L 2019 Dynamic evolution of antimicrobial peptides underscores trade offs between immunity and ecological fitness Frontiers in Immunology 10 2620 doi 10 3389 fimmu 2019 02620 ISSN 1664 3224 PMC 6857651 PMID 31781114 Hanson M A Grollmus L Lemaitre B 21 July 2023 Ecology relevant bacteria drive the evolution of host antimicrobial peptides in Drosophila Science 381 6655 doi 10 1126 science adg5725 hdl 10871 133708 ISSN 0036 8075 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Drosophila testacea amp oldid 1222988824, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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