Drive.ai
Drive.ai, a subsidiary of Apple Inc., is an American technology company headquartered in Mountain View, California that uses artificial intelligence to make self-driving systems for cars. It has demonstrated a vehicle driving autonomously with a safety driver only in the passenger seat.[1] To date,[when?] the company has raised approximately $77 million in funding. Drive.ai's technology can be modified to turn a vehicle autonomous.[2]
| Industry | Artificial intelligence, transportation technology |
|---|---|
| Founded | 2015 |
| Headquarters | Mountain View, California |
| Parent | Apple Inc. |
| Website | drive |
In May 2018, Drive.ai announced a pilot program in Frisco, Texas to test the company's vehicles in its first application of a passenger carrying service available to the general public.[3]
In June 2019, just days before it was set to close, the company was acquired by Apple Inc., which was interested in the acquisition of an autonomous vehicle company to supplement its automotive Project Titan.[4][5][6]
History Edit
Drive.ai was established in 2015 through Stanford University's Artificial Intelligence Lab by a group of masters and PhD students from Andrew Ng's research lab.[7] The group initially worked to develop a retrofit kit to add their autonomous driving system to existing cars.[8] In August 2016, the company emerged from stealth mode with $12 million in funding and became the 13th company in California to get a license to test autonomous vehicles on public roads.[9][10][11] The company's early funding included investments by Northern Light Venture Capital, Oriza Ventures and InnoSpring Seed Fund.[12][13]
In June 2017, Drive.ai raised a $50 million Series B funding round led by New Enterprise Associates with participation from GGV Capital, Northern Light Venture Capital and other previous investors.[14][15][16] As part of the funding announcement, the company also announced that scientist Andrew Ng had joined its board of directors.[17][18] That same month, Lyft announced a partnership with Drive.ai to run a pilot program in San Francisco operating Drive.ai's test fleet through Lyft's platform.[19][20]
Drive.ai raised an additional $15 million in September 2017 including participation from Grab, a ride-hailing technology company in Southeast Asia.[21]
In May 2018, it was announced that Drive.ai was working with the Frisco Transportation Management Association and would be releasing an on-demand self-driving passenger carrying car service in Frisco, Texas during the course of an initial 6-month pilot program.[22] It was the first public deployment of self-driving cars in Texas.[23] The pilot program will initially use safety drivers to monitor the car's operation, but will eventually move to driverless operation with remote monitoring. A Drive.ai app will be used by riders to call rides.[24][25] Initially, the program will operate as a shared service within a fixed area including retail, entertainment and office spaces using designated pickup and drop-off locations.[26][27] During the trial period, Drive.ai offered public education about its self-driving technology.[28]
In October 2018, Drive.ai announced that it would launch a similar self-driving passenger carrying car service in Arlington, Texas and became the first company with revenue in the self-driving car space. The service would include three vehicles running on several routes across different parts of the city, including the AT&T Stadium.[29]
Technology Edit
The company has a fleet of Lincoln MKZs, an Audi A4 and Nissan NV200s for its testing in California.[30]
In February 2017, Drive.ai released the first video footage of its technology, featuring one of its self-driving Lincoln MKZ cars navigating the streets of Mountain View, CA in the rain after dark. This marked an early recording of a self-driving vehicle operating on a fully autonomous ride at night, or in inclement weather.[31]
In May 2018, Drive.ai released a video featuring an orange Nissan NV200 driverless vehicle navigating Frisco streets. The video featured private streets as well as busy intersections and a traffic circle. It also featured a display showing the car's sensors and cameras dealing with objects on the road and highlighted operation through low-angle sunlight that would obscure typical sensors.[32] The car's object recognition systems identify and route around other vehicles, pedestrians and cyclists safely.[33] Drive.ai's cars include screens on the outside of the car, one on the hood, one on the back, and one on each side, to communicate with pedestrians.[34] The screens feature prompts such as "Passengers Entering/Exiting' or "Waiting for You to Cross."[35]
Drive.ai collects data along the routes it will be using to create three-dimensional high-definition maps to support the self-driving technology.[36][37]
References Edit
- ^ Andrew J. Hawkins (May 17, 2018). "Fully driverless cars are on public roads in Texas". The Verge.
- ^ Alan Ohnsman (September 28, 2017). "Robocar Startup Drive.ai Gets Backing From Uber Rival Grab, Plans Singapore Move". Forbes.
- ^ "Drive.at to offer Uber-like service with self-driving vans starting in July". Los Angeles Times. May 7, 2018.
- ^ Geske, Dawn (2019-06-26). "Apple Buys Drive.ai: What Does The Autonomous Vehicle Purchase Mean For Apple?". International Business Times. Retrieved 2019-06-26.
- ^ Musil, Steven (2019-06-26). "Apple acquires self-driving startup Drive.ai". Roadshow. Retrieved 2019-06-26.
- ^ Korosec, Kirsten (2019-06-25). "Apple acquires self-driving startup Drive.ai on the brink of closure". TechCrunch. Retrieved 2019-06-26.
- ^ Darrell Etherington (August 30, 2016). "Drive.ai uses deep learning to teach self-driving cars – and to give them a voice". Tech Crunch.
- ^ Greg Nichols (July 5, 2017). "This bolt-on retrofit kit turns certain cars into self-driving vehicles". ZDNet.
- ^ Jordan Golson (August 30, 2016). "Drive.ai wants to help autonomous cars talk with the people around them". The Verge.
- ^ Marco della Cava (August 30, 2016). "Garage startup uses deep learning to teach cars to drive". USA Today.
- ^ Johana Bhuiyan. "This self-driving startup wants to change the way robot cars make decisions and communicate". Recode.
- ^ Danielle Muoio (August 30, 2016). "A start-up born out of Stanford just entered the driverless car race with a radical approach". Business Insider.
- ^ Cromwell Schubarth (February 14, 2017). "Look, Mountain View, no hands! Startup tests self-driving on a rainy night". Silicon Valley Business Journal.
- ^ Marco della Cava (September 7, 2017). "Lyft partners with Drive.ai to provide self-driving rides". USA Today.
- ^ Darrell Etherington (June 27, 2017). "Drive.ai raises $50M for retrofit kits to bring self-driving to existing fleets". Tech Crunch.
- ^ "Drive.ai raises $50 million in funding; Andrew Ng joins board". Reuters. June 27, 2017.
- ^ Matt McFarland (June 27, 2017). "The hottest self-driving car startup you've never heard of". CNN.
- ^ Alan Ohnsman (June 27, 2017). "Robot Car Tech Startup Drive.ai Raises $50 Million, Adds Stanford's NG To Board". Forbes.
- ^ Darrell Etherington (September 7, 2017). "Lyft and Drive.ai partner on Bay Area self-driving ride-hailing pilot". Tech Crunch.
- ^ Jason Abbruzzese (September 28, 2017). "Drive.ai is the hot new company on the self-driving car scene". Mashable.
- ^ Darrell Etherington (September 28, 2017). "Self-driving startup Drive.ai to open Singapore office with new Grab funding". Tech Crunch.
- ^ Kyle Wiggers (May 16, 2018). "Watch Drive.ai demo its self-driving car service". Venture Beat.
- ^ Xavier Harding (May 17, 2018). "Mic". Mic.
- ^ Antuan Goodwin (May 16, 2018). "Drive.at demonstrates a truly driverless taxi in Texas". CNet.
- ^ Megan Rose Dickey (May 16, 2018). "Watch a truly driverless car navigate city streets". Tech Crunch.
- ^ Timothy B. Lee (May 29, 2018). "Self-driving technology is going to change a lot more than cars". Ars Technica.
- ^ "Green car briefs: Some Audis can now talk with stoplights". Times Colonist. June 8, 2018.
- ^ Zac Estrada (May 7, 2018). "Drive.at will launch an autonomous ride-hailing service in Texas". The Verge.
- ^ Davies, Alex (2018-10-19). "Drive.ai Brings Its Self-Driving Cars to Dallas Cowboy Fans". Wired. ISSN 1059-1028. Retrieved 2018-12-30.
- ^ Alison Griswold (May 7, 2018). "Driverless car startup Drive.ai is launching a ride-hailing service in Texas". Quartz.
- ^ drive.ai Rainy Night Autonomous Drive, retrieved 2019-11-20
- ^ Trevor Mogg (May 16, 2018). "See what it's like to take a ride in Drive.ai's self-driving taxi". Digital Trends.
- ^ Ryan Daws (May 17, 2018). "Drive.ai demonstrates its self-driving cars". IoT News.
- ^ Nancy Owano (May 19, 2018). "Self-driving vehicle service in Frisco, Texas, to start in July". TechXplore.
- ^ Ellen Huet (May 7, 2018). "Drive.ai Will Offer Uber-Like Service With Autonomous Vans This Summer". Bloomberg.
- ^ Rob Verger (May 15, 2018). "This self-driving car relies on spinning lasers to navigate down rural roads". Popular Science.
- ^ Megan Rose Dickey (May 7, 2018). "Drive.ai is launching an autonomous ride-hailing network in Texas". Tech Crunch.