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Doumeira Islands

The Doumeira Islands (Somali: Dumeera, Tigrinya: ዱሜራ, Arabic: دميرة‎) are situated northeast of Djibouti and east of Eritrea near the Bab el-Mandeb in the Red Sea. They consist of Doumeira, located less than one kilometer off of the Eritrean and Djiboutian shore, and the much smaller island of Kallîda, which is 250 meters to the east.

Doumeira Islands
Disputed island
Map of the disputed Ras Doumeira region showing the currently-in-force 1900 boundary agreement
Geography
LocationRed Sea
Coordinates12°42′56″N 43°08′53″E / 12.715465°N 43.148044°E / 12.715465; 43.148044
Total islands2
Major islandsDoumeira, Kallida
Area1.29 km2 (0.50 sq mi)
Highest elevation44 m (144 ft)
Administration
Claimed by
Demographics
PopulationUninhabited

History

The currently-in-force 1900 boundary agreement specifies that the international boundary starts at Cape Doumeira (Ras Doumeira) at the Red Sea and runs for 1.5 km along the watershed divide of the peninsula. Furthermore, the 1900 protocol specified that Ile Doumeira (Doumeira Island) immediately offshore and its adjacent smaller islets would not be assigned sovereignty and would remain a demilitarized neutral zone.[1]

In January 1935, Italy and France signed the Franco-Italian Agreement wherein parts of French Somaliland (Djibouti) were given to Italy (Eritrea).[2] However, the question of ratification has brought this agreement, and its provision of substantial parts of Djibouti to Eritrea, into question.[3][4] In April 1996 the two countries almost went to war after a Djibouti official accused Eritrea of shelling Ras Doumeira.

References

  1. ^ . Archived from the original on 2008-09-24. Retrieved 2008-11-24.
  2. ^ Langer, William L. (1948). An Encyclopaedia of World History. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company. p. 990.
  3. ^ "Djibouti-Eritrea boundary row re-emerges". 2008-04-28. Retrieved 2009-08-21.
  4. ^ "The Eritrea-Djibouti border dispute" (PDF). Institute for Security Studies. 2008-09-15. Retrieved 2014-07-14.

doumeira, islands, somali, dumeera, tigrinya, ዱሜራ, arabic, دميرة, situated, northeast, djibouti, east, eritrea, near, mandeb, they, consist, doumeira, located, less, than, kilometer, eritrean, djiboutian, shore, much, smaller, island, kallîda, which, meters, e. The Doumeira Islands Somali Dumeera Tigrinya ዱሜራ Arabic دميرة are situated northeast of Djibouti and east of Eritrea near the Bab el Mandeb in the Red Sea They consist of Doumeira located less than one kilometer off of the Eritrean and Djiboutian shore and the much smaller island of Kallida which is 250 meters to the east Doumeira IslandsDisputed islandMap of the disputed Ras Doumeira region showing the currently in force 1900 boundary agreementGeographyLocationRed SeaCoordinates12 42 56 N 43 08 53 E 12 715465 N 43 148044 E 12 715465 43 148044Total islands2Major islandsDoumeira KallidaArea1 29 km2 0 50 sq mi Highest elevation44 m 144 ft Administration DjiboutiClaimed by Eritrea DjiboutiDemographicsPopulationUninhabitedHistory EditThe currently in force 1900 boundary agreement specifies that the international boundary starts at Cape Doumeira Ras Doumeira at the Red Sea and runs for 1 5 km along the watershed divide of the peninsula Furthermore the 1900 protocol specified that Ile Doumeira Doumeira Island immediately offshore and its adjacent smaller islets would not be assigned sovereignty and would remain a demilitarized neutral zone 1 In January 1935 Italy and France signed the Franco Italian Agreement wherein parts of French Somaliland Djibouti were given to Italy Eritrea 2 However the question of ratification has brought this agreement and its provision of substantial parts of Djibouti to Eritrea into question 3 4 In April 1996 the two countries almost went to war after a Djibouti official accused Eritrea of shelling Ras Doumeira References Edit International Boundary Studies for most of the world Archived from the original on 2008 09 24 Retrieved 2008 11 24 Langer William L 1948 An Encyclopaedia of World History Boston Houghton Mifflin Company p 990 Djibouti Eritrea boundary row re emerges 2008 04 28 Retrieved 2009 08 21 The Eritrea Djibouti border dispute PDF Institute for Security Studies 2008 09 15 Retrieved 2014 07 14 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Doumeira Islands amp oldid 1131805693, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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