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Dmitri Bantysh-Kamensky

January 01, 1970

Dmitri Nikolaevich Bantysh-Kamensky (5 (16) November 1788, Moscow – January 25 (February 6) 1850, Saint Petersburg) was a Russian statesman and historian who studied under pioneering 18th century historian G. F. Müller[1] He served as Governor of Tobolsk Governorate between March 1825 and 20 July 1828 and then later became Governor of the Vilna Province between May 1836 and 1838. Dmitri Bantysh-Kamensky is considered the first true historian of the Cossacks.[1]

Dmitri Bantysh-Kamensky, 1850 (c).

Biography edit

Dmitri Bantysh-Kamensky was the son of noted archivist and historian Nikolai Nikolaevich Bantysh-Kamensky. Bantysh-Kamensky who was educated at home, became a cadet in 1800 the Cadet Corps and gained a place in the Moscow archive of the Foreign College whose director was his father.

Being sent to Serbia, Bantysh-Kamensky had the opportunity to survey Ukraine and the countries lying along the way, which he described in his "Journey to Moldavia, Wallachia and Serbia" (M., 1810 ).

In 1812, Bantysh-Kamensky accompanied his father to Nizhny Novgorod, where the archive was temporarily removed. Upon his return to Moscow, Bantysh-Kamensky attended lectures at the Moscow University. Soon after the death of his father in 1814, he went to the service in St. Petersburg for the College of Foreign Affairs.

The excellent knowledge of languages opened up for him a wide field of diplomatic activity, but he did not take advantage of this, but first he became an official of special assignments, and then the ruler of the chancellery to Prince N. G. Repnin, appointed in 1816 by the military governor of Ukraine. A five-year stay here gave him the opportunity to once again indulge in his favorite archival pursuits, the fruit of which is his "History of Ukraine from joining it to the Russian state until the hetman's abolition, with a general introduction, the application of materials and portraits" (4 volumes, 1822 ; Tomas, Moscow, 1830 ; 3rd edition, 1842 )

The work undertaken on behalf of Prince Repnin, who even took an active part in the compilation of the first volume. Sources for the author were his father's handwritten work on the same subject, numerous documents of the Moscow archive, materials from the archive of the Little Russian Collegium (with the provincial government in Chernihiv), the archives of Prince Repnin and many local materials. This work, not devoid of shortcomings, for a long time remained the only whole history of Ukraine.

In March 1825, Bantysh-Kamensky was appointed governor of Tobolsk.[2] In this position, he cared much about the improvement of the city, the improvement of the life of exiles and local aliens, contributed to the abolition of dowry among the Mansi people.

Despite, however, for such a useful activity, Bantysh-Kamensky in 1828 became a victim of a senatorial audit, for which the investigation and trial in the Court of St. Petersburg was prolonged, until 1834. With regard to these persecutions, he compiled a detailed note entitled "Shemyakin Court in the Nineteenth Century"; Part of it was printed in the Russian antiquity of 1873.

Taking advantage of his involuntary leisure, Bantysh-Kamensky again gave himself to his favorite literary pursuits. By this time belongs his " Dictionary of the memorable people of the Russian land " (5 volumes, Moscow, 1836, additions in 3 volumes, St. Petersburg, 1847 ), based on a variety of archival sources, family documents and oral reports.

In May 1836, Bantysh-Kamensky was appointed governor of the Vilna province. Here he drew attention to the improvement of charitable institutions and hospitals, the organization of cities, but in 1838 was recalled and assigned to the Ministry of Internal Affairs. Then he was a member of the council of this ministry ( 1839 ) and a member of the department of destinies ( 1810 ), and in 1841 was granted secret councilors.

During the last period of his life, Bantysh-Kamensky owned his "Biographies of Russian Generalissimo and General-Field Marshals" (4 parts, St. Petersburg, 1840 - 1841 ), for the publication of which Emperor Nicholas I granted 2000 rubles.

 
Tombstone of Dmitri Bantysh-Kamensky in the Donskoy Monastery

Bantysh-Kamensky died in Petersburg on January 26, 1850, and was buried in Moscow, within the Donskoy Monastery. He was married three times and left a significant family, but neither service nor literary works enriched him, so that to repay his debts the emperor Nikolai Pavlovich granted his estate 10,000 rubles.

Literature edit

  • Dmitry Nikolaevich, Bantysh-Kamensky (1812–1813). Деяния знаменитых полководцев и министров, служивших в царствование Государя Императора Петра Великого [Acts of famous generals and ministers who served in the reign of Emperor Peter the Greata] (in Russian). Moscow: Tip. N.S. Vsevolozhsky. : В 2 ч. — М.: Тип. Н. С. Всеволожского, 1812–1813. С 22 портретами и 2 медалями; 2 изд., Москва, 1821; франц. перевод, Москва, 1822 и 1828; париж. изд. 1826 и 1829 с портр.; англ. перевод, Лондон, 1851 без портр.
  • Mikhail, Snegirev. (1818). "Жизнь Николая Николаевича Бантыш-Каменского, [Life of Nikolai Nikolayevich Bantysh-Kamensky]". memoirs.ru. RUSSIAN MEMOIRS. Retrieved May 25, 2017. — М.: Тип. Имп. медико-хирургич. акад., 1818. — 79 с.
  • История Малой России: 2 ч. — М.: тип. С. Селивановскаго, 1822.
  • Dmitry Nikolaevich, Bantysh-Kamensky (1830). История Малой России [History of Little Russia (In Three Volumes)] (in Russian). Moscow: Tip. Seeds of Selivanovsky. : В 3 ч. — .: Тип. С. Селивановского, 1830.
    • История Малой России от водворения Славян в сей стране до уничтожения Гетманства. — 4-е изд. — Киев: Тип. И. И. Чоколова, 1903. — 653 с.
  • Dmitry Nikolaevich, Bantysh-Kamensky (1836). Словарь достопамятных людей русской земли [Dictionary of memorable people of the Russian land (In Five Volumes)] (in Russian). Moscow: Tip. N.S. Vsevolozhsky. В 5 ч. — М.: Тип. Августа Семёна, 1836.
  • Dmitry Nikolaevich, Bantysh-Kamensky (1836). Словарь достопамятных людей русской земли. Часть первая [Dictionary of memorable people of the Russian land. Part one]. Moscow: Тип. Августа Семена. p. 376.
  • Dmitry Nikolaevich, Bantysh-Kamensky (1836). Словарь достопамятных людей русской земли. Часть вторая [Dictionary of memorable people of the Russian land. Part two]. Moscow: Tip. N.S. Vsevolozhsky. p. 432.
  • Dmitry Nikolaevich, Bantysh-Kamensky (1836). Словарь достопамятных людей русской земли. Часть третья [Dictionary of memorable people of the Russian land. Part Three]. Moscow: Tip. N.S. Vsevolozhsky. p. 369.
  • Dmitry Nikolaevich, Bantysh-Kamensky (1836). Словарь достопамятных людей русской земли. Часть четвертая [Dictionary of memorable people of the Russian land. Part Four]. Moscow: Tip. N.S. Vsevolozhsky. p. 372.
  • Dmitry Nikolaevich, Bantysh-Kamensky (1836). Словарь достопамятных людей русской земли. Часть пятая [Dictionary of memorable people of the Russian land. Part Five]. Moscow: Tip. N.S. Vsevolozhsky. p. 375.
  • Биографии российских генералиссимусов и генерал-фельдмаршалов с 48 портретами: В 3 ч. — СПб.: Тип. Третьего Департамента Министерства Государственных Имуществ, 1840.
  • Источники малороссийской истории» (напечатаны Бодянским в «Чтениях моск. общ. истории» 1858, кн. I и 1859, кн. I) и другие труды.
  • Бантыш-Каменский Д. Н. Шемякин суд в XIX столетии, или ревизия Тобольской губернии. Записки Д. Н. Бантыш-Каменского. Извлечения // Русская старина, 1873. — Т. 7. — No. 6. — С. 735–784.

References edit

  1. ^ a b Linda Gordon (30 June 1983). Cossack Rebellions: Social Turmoil in the Sixteenth Century Ukraine. SUNY Press. pp. 250–. ISBN 978-1-4384-0448-6.
  2. ^ Serhii Plokhy (26 July 2012). The Cossack Myth: History and Nationhood in the Age of Empires. Cambridge University Press. p. 337. ISBN 978-1-107-02210-2.

January 01, 1970
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You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Russian December 2010 Click show for important translation instructions Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate rather than simply copy pasting machine translated text into the English Wikipedia Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low quality If possible verify the text with references provided in the foreign language article You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Russian Wikipedia article at ru Bantysh Kamenskij Dmitrij Nikolaevich see its history for attribution You may also add the template Translated ru Bantysh Kamenskij Dmitrij Nikolaevich to the talk page For more guidance see Wikipedia Translation Dmitri Nikolaevich Bantysh Kamensky 5 16 November 1788 Moscow January 25 February 6 1850 Saint Petersburg was a Russian statesman and historian who studied under pioneering 18th century historian G F Muller 1 He served as Governor of Tobolsk Governorate between March 1825 and 20 July 1828 and then later became Governor of the Vilna Province between May 1836 and 1838 Dmitri Bantysh Kamensky is considered the first true historian of the Cossacks 1 Dmitri Bantysh Kamensky 1850 c Biography editDmitri Bantysh Kamensky was the son of noted archivist and historian Nikolai Nikolaevich Bantysh Kamensky Bantysh Kamensky who was educated at home became a cadet in 1800 the Cadet Corps and gained a place in the Moscow archive of the Foreign College whose director was his father Being sent to Serbia Bantysh Kamensky had the opportunity to survey Ukraine and the countries lying along the way which he described in his Journey to Moldavia Wallachia and Serbia M 1810 In 1812 Bantysh Kamensky accompanied his father to Nizhny Novgorod where the archive was temporarily removed Upon his return to Moscow Bantysh Kamensky attended lectures at the Moscow University Soon after the death of his father in 1814 he went to the service in St Petersburg for the College of Foreign Affairs The excellent knowledge of languages opened up for him a wide field of diplomatic activity but he did not take advantage of this but first he became an official of special assignments and then the ruler of the chancellery to Prince N G Repnin appointed in 1816 by the military governor of Ukraine A five year stay here gave him the opportunity to once again indulge in his favorite archival pursuits the fruit of which is his History of Ukraine from joining it to the Russian state until the hetman s abolition with a general introduction the application of materials and portraits 4 volumes 1822 Tomas Moscow 1830 3rd edition 1842 The work undertaken on behalf of Prince Repnin who even took an active part in the compilation of the first volume Sources for the author were his father s handwritten work on the same subject numerous documents of the Moscow archive materials from the archive of the Little Russian Collegium with the provincial government in Chernihiv the archives of Prince Repnin and many local materials This work not devoid of shortcomings for a long time remained the only whole history of Ukraine In March 1825 Bantysh Kamensky was appointed governor of Tobolsk 2 In this position he cared much about the improvement of the city the improvement of the life of exiles and local aliens contributed to the abolition of dowry among the Mansi people Despite however for such a useful activity Bantysh Kamensky in 1828 became a victim of a senatorial audit for which the investigation and trial in the Court of St Petersburg was prolonged until 1834 With regard to these persecutions he compiled a detailed note entitled Shemyakin Court in the Nineteenth Century Part of it was printed in the Russian antiquity of 1873 Taking advantage of his involuntary leisure Bantysh Kamensky again gave himself to his favorite literary pursuits By this time belongs his Dictionary of the memorable people of the Russian land 5 volumes Moscow 1836 additions in 3 volumes St Petersburg 1847 based on a variety of archival sources family documents and oral reports In May 1836 Bantysh Kamensky was appointed governor of the Vilna province Here he drew attention to the improvement of charitable institutions and hospitals the organization of cities but in 1838 was recalled and assigned to the Ministry of Internal Affairs Then he was a member of the council of this ministry 1839 and a member of the department of destinies 1810 and in 1841 was granted secret councilors During the last period of his life Bantysh Kamensky owned his Biographies of Russian Generalissimo and General Field Marshals 4 parts St Petersburg 1840 1841 for the publication of which Emperor Nicholas I granted 2000 rubles nbsp Tombstone of Dmitri Bantysh Kamensky in the Donskoy Monastery Bantysh Kamensky died in Petersburg on January 26 1850 and was buried in Moscow within the Donskoy Monastery He was married three times and left a significant family but neither service nor literary works enriched him so that to repay his debts the emperor Nikolai Pavlovich granted his estate 10 000 rubles Literature editDmitry Nikolaevich Bantysh Kamensky 1812 1813 Deyaniya znamenityh polkovodcev i ministrov sluzhivshih v carstvovanie Gosudarya Imperatora Petra Velikogo Acts of famous generals and ministers who served in the reign of Emperor Peter the Greata in Russian Moscow Tip N S Vsevolozhsky V 2 ch M Tip N S Vsevolozhskogo 1812 1813 S 22 portretami i 2 medalyami 2 izd Moskva 1821 franc perevod Moskva 1822 i 1828 parizh izd 1826 i 1829 s portr angl perevod London 1851 bez portr Mikhail Snegirev 1818 Zhizn Nikolaya Nikolaevicha Bantysh Kamenskogo Life of Nikolai Nikolayevich Bantysh Kamensky memoirs ru RUSSIAN MEMOIRS Retrieved May 25 2017 M Tip Imp mediko hirurgich akad 1818 79 s Istoriya Maloj Rossii 2 ch M tip S Selivanovskago 1822 Dmitry Nikolaevich Bantysh Kamensky 1830 Istoriya Maloj Rossii History of Little Russia In Three Volumes in Russian Moscow Tip Seeds of Selivanovsky V 3 ch Tip S Selivanovskogo 1830 Istoriya Maloj Rossii ot vodvoreniya Slavyan v sej strane do unichtozheniya Getmanstva 4 e izd Kiev Tip I I Chokolova 1903 653 s Dmitry Nikolaevich Bantysh Kamensky 1836 Slovar dostopamyatnyh lyudej russkoj zemli Dictionary of memorable people of the Russian land In Five Volumes in Russian Moscow Tip N S Vsevolozhsky V 5 ch M Tip Avgusta Semyona 1836 Dmitry Nikolaevich Bantysh Kamensky 1836 Slovar dostopamyatnyh lyudej russkoj zemli Chast pervaya Dictionary of memorable people of the Russian land Part one Moscow Tip Avgusta Semena p 376 Dmitry Nikolaevich Bantysh Kamensky 1836 Slovar dostopamyatnyh lyudej russkoj zemli Chast vtoraya Dictionary of memorable people of the Russian land Part two Moscow Tip N S Vsevolozhsky p 432 Dmitry Nikolaevich Bantysh Kamensky 1836 Slovar dostopamyatnyh lyudej russkoj zemli Chast tretya Dictionary of memorable people of the Russian land Part Three Moscow Tip N S Vsevolozhsky p 369 Dmitry Nikolaevich Bantysh Kamensky 1836 Slovar dostopamyatnyh lyudej russkoj zemli Chast chetvertaya Dictionary of memorable people of the Russian land Part Four Moscow Tip N S Vsevolozhsky p 372 Dmitry Nikolaevich Bantysh Kamensky 1836 Slovar dostopamyatnyh lyudej russkoj zemli Chast pyataya Dictionary of memorable people of the Russian land Part Five Moscow Tip N S Vsevolozhsky p 375 Biografii rossijskih generalissimusov i general feldmarshalov s 48 portretami V 3 ch SPb Tip Tretego Departamenta Ministerstva Gosudarstvennyh Imushestv 1840 Istochniki malorossijskoj istorii napechatany Bodyanskim v Chteniyah mosk obsh istorii 1858 kn I i 1859 kn I i drugie trudy Bantysh Kamenskij D N Shemyakin sud v XIX stoletii ili reviziya Tobolskoj gubernii Zapiski D N Bantysh Kamenskogo Izvlecheniya Russkaya starina 1873 T 7 No 6 S 735 784 References edit a b Linda Gordon 30 June 1983 Cossack Rebellions Social Turmoil in the Sixteenth Century Ukraine SUNY Press pp 250 ISBN 978 1 4384 0448 6 Serhii Plokhy 26 July 2012 The Cossack Myth History and Nationhood in the Age of Empires Cambridge University Press p 337 ISBN 978 1 107 02210 2 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Dmitri Bantysh Kamensky amp oldid 1190472249, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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