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Wikipedia

Bis(chloromethyl) ketone

Bis(chloromethyl) ketone is a chemical substance with formula C
3
H
4
Cl
2
O
. It is a solid, and is used in the making of citric acid. Exposures such as contact or inhalation of bis(chloromethyl) ketone can result in irritation or damage to skin, eyes, throat, lungs, liver and kidneys, as well as headaches and fainting.[1]

Bis(chloromethyl) ketone
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
1,3-Dichloropropan-2-one
Other names
1,3-Dichloroacetone
α,α'-Dichloroacetone
Identifiers
  • 534-07-6 Y
3D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
ChEMBL
  • ChEMBL1231783
ChemSpider
  • 21106513
ECHA InfoCard 100.007.806
EC Number
  • 208-585-6
  • 10793
UNII
  • UFH8559WS5
UN number 2649
  • DTXSID2021577
  • InChI=1S/C3H4Cl2O/c4-1-3(6)2-5/h1-2H2
    Key: SUNMBRGCANLOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • InChI=1/C3H4Cl2O/c4-1-3(6)2-5/h1-2H2
    Key: SUNMBRGCANLOEG-UHFFFAOYAE
  • ClCC(=O)CCl
Properties
C3H4Cl2O
Molar mass 126.96 g·mol−1
Hazards
Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH):
Main hazards
Extremely toxic. Dangerous to the skin and eyes
GHS labelling:
Danger
H300, H310, H314, H330, H341, H410
P201, P202, P260, P262, P264, P270, P271, P273, P280, P281, P284, P301+P310, P301+P330+P331, P302+P350, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P308+P313, P310, P320, P321, P322, P330, P361, P363, P391, P403+P233, P405, P501
NFPA 704 (fire diamond)
Health 4: Very short exposure could cause death or major residual injury. E.g. VX gasFlammability 1: Must be pre-heated before ignition can occur. Flash point over 93 °C (200 °F). E.g. canola oilInstability 0: Normally stable, even under fire exposure conditions, and is not reactive with water. E.g. liquid nitrogenSpecial hazards (white): no code
4
1
0
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

Legal aspects edit

Bis(chloromethyl) ketone is a substance which is classified as an extremely hazardous substance in the United States as defined in Section 302 of the U.S. Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act (42 U.S.C. 11002), and is subject to strict reporting requirements by facilities which produce, store, or use it in significant quantities.[2]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Hazardous Substance Fact Sheet from the New Jersey Department of Health and Senior Services
  2. ^ (PDF) (Report) (July 1, 2008 ed.). Government Printing Office. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 25, 2012. Retrieved October 29, 2011.

chloromethyl, ketone, chemical, substance, with, formula, solid, used, making, citric, acid, exposures, such, contact, inhalation, chloromethyl, ketone, result, irritation, damage, skin, eyes, throat, lungs, liver, kidneys, well, headaches, fainting, namespref. Bis chloromethyl ketone is a chemical substance with formula C3 H4 Cl2 O It is a solid and is used in the making of citric acid Exposures such as contact or inhalation of bis chloromethyl ketone can result in irritation or damage to skin eyes throat lungs liver and kidneys as well as headaches and fainting 1 Bis chloromethyl ketone NamesPreferred IUPAC name 1 3 Dichloropropan 2 oneOther names 1 3 Dichloroacetonea a DichloroacetoneIdentifiersCAS Number 534 07 6 Y3D model JSmol Interactive imageChEMBL ChEMBL1231783ChemSpider 21106513ECHA InfoCard 100 007 806EC Number 208 585 6PubChem CID 10793UNII UFH8559WS5UN number 2649CompTox Dashboard EPA DTXSID2021577InChI InChI 1S C3H4Cl2O c4 1 3 6 2 5 h1 2H2Key SUNMBRGCANLOEG UHFFFAOYSA NInChI 1 C3H4Cl2O c4 1 3 6 2 5 h1 2H2Key SUNMBRGCANLOEG UHFFFAOYAESMILES ClCC O CClPropertiesChemical formula C 3H 4Cl 2OMolar mass 126 96 g mol 1HazardsOccupational safety and health OHS OSH Main hazards Extremely toxic Dangerous to the skin and eyesGHS labelling PictogramsSignal word DangerHazard statements H300 H310 H314 H330 H341 H410Precautionary statements P201 P202 P260 P262 P264 P270 P271 P273 P280 P281 P284 P301 P310 P301 P330 P331 P302 P350 P303 P361 P353 P304 P340 P305 P351 P338 P308 P313 P310 P320 P321 P322 P330 P361 P363 P391 P403 P233 P405 P501NFPA 704 fire diamond 410Except where otherwise noted data are given for materials in their standard state at 25 C 77 F 100 kPa Infobox referencesLegal aspects editBis chloromethyl ketone is a substance which is classified as an extremely hazardous substance in the United States as defined in Section 302 of the U S Emergency Planning and Community Right to Know Act 42 U S C 11002 and is subject to strict reporting requirements by facilities which produce store or use it in significant quantities 2 See also editChloroacetone HexachloroacetoneReferences edit Hazardous Substance Fact Sheet from the New Jersey Department of Health and Senior Services 40 C F R Appendix A to Part 355 The List of Extremely Hazardous Substances and Their Threshold Planning Quantities PDF Report July 1 2008 ed Government Printing Office Archived from the original PDF on February 25 2012 Retrieved October 29 2011 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Bis chloromethyl ketone amp oldid 1157940694, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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