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Deutsches Volksliedarchiv

The Deutsche Volksliedarchiv, a research institute for Volkslied (folk song) in German, was founded in 1914 and was integrated into the University of Freiburg in 2014, now called Zentrum für Populäre Kultur und Musik (Centre of popular culture and music). It has extensive collections of traditional and popular songs, maintained and expanded in the new centre, and accessible to the public without restriction. Before 2014, it was independent scientific research institute of the state Baden-Württemberg, based in Freiburg im Breisgau.

Deutsche Volksliedarchiv
Zentrum für Populäre Kultur und Musik
Building of Deutsches Volksliedarchiv
Established1914; 110 years ago (1914)
Field of research
Popular music in past and presence
AddressRosastraße 17
LocationFreiburg im Breisgau, Baden-Württemberg, Germany
47°59′54″N 7°50′42″E / 47.998363°N 7.844977°E / 47.998363; 7.844977 (Deutsches Volksliedarchiv)
Operating agency
University of Freiburg
Websitewww.zpkm.uni-freiburg.de

History edit

The institution was founded in 1914 by the Germanist and folklorist John Meier,[1] aiming to collect and document Volkslieder (folk songs) and to publish them in a scholarly complete edition. The publishing was successful for ballades between 1935 and 1996.

Meier's enterprise was scientifically advanced at the time, especially the recourse to the then still novel empirical methods (active collection activity).[2] It was based on national and folk-pedagogical efforts, to pass cultural heritage to people uprooted by modernity. Meier rejected the contemporary Unterhaltungsmusik [de] (entertainment music) (operetta, Schlager), but also collected "Kunstlied im Volksmund" (art song in people's mouth).[3] During the period of National Socialism and World War II, the Archive continued its activities of collecting, documentation and editing. Ideologically, the national and folk-pedagogical accents already established in 1914 were reinforced, but Meyer avoided racist and antisemitic tones. During the war, there were efforts to integrate the archive into the University of Freiburg, but this step was not taken at the time.

After its founders death, the institute was taken over in 1953 by the state of Baden-Württemberg as a research institution, with a library dedicated to the collections. The legal basis was a donation contract: Meier had left his scientific library and collections to the state, while the institute's building – Meier's former residence – was purchased by the state and left to the archive until 2011.

During the 1960s, the scientific spectrum was expanded, in terms of both focus and research. In particular, the political songs and the singer-songwriter scene (Liedermacher) were included. A renewed and comprehensive modernization was undertaken in the 2000s,[4] especially by including contemporary musical culture and by paying attention to media issues. At the same time, the Archive released new publications: the two online encyclopaedias Historisch-kritisches Liederlexikon [de] from 2005, and Songlexikon [de] from 2011.[5] At the same time, the series Populäre Kultur und Musik (Popular Culture and Music), edited by Michael Fischer and Nils Grosch, was founded to complement and extend the older series Volksliedstudien (Folk Song Studies).[6]

In 2010, the Deutsches Musicalarchiv (German Musical Archive) was founded, focused on the musical genre, as a legally dependent unit of the Archive, to provide a research basis, and supported by a circle of friends and sponsors. An additional Internationales Popmusikarchiv (International Pop Music Archive) is planned. In 2011, the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft awarded the institute the title of a "herausragende Forschungsbibliothek" (outstanding research library), and provided financial support for the establishment of the pop music archive.

In 2012, the research institute moved into new premises with an area of 1,000 square metres (previously only 400 square metres were available in the former Meiers residential building) and new equipment in Rosastraße in Freiburg.[7] Recently, these rooms have been supplemented by a separate external storage building.

Until 2014, the Archive was formally an "authority of the country subordinate to the Ministry of Science, Research and Art".[8] In March 2014, the Ministry of Science decided to integrate the Archive into the University of Freiburg, named Zentrum für Populäre Kultur und Musik, as a research centre for popular culture and music in past and presence.

Collections, documentation and library edit

The archive has extensive historical and current collections on popular song and popular music, in particular about 250,000 song documents, the core of which was collected in a collection campaign carried out in all German-speaking countries from 1912 to 1930. 3,000 documents alone date from the First World War period. The centre also houses a number of special collections, for example on Soldatenlied [de], on industrial folk music and on individual song media (song pamphlets, handwritten and printed songbooks. Meanwhile, there is an extensive sound carrier collection, about 20,000 singles with popular music as well as a unique music library of the 19th century with about 10,000 units. The collections were listed Cultural heritage in 2013.

Literature edit

  • Otto Holzapfel. Das Deutsche Volksliedarchiv Freiburg i. Br.[9] Lang, Bern 1989.
  • Michael Fischer: Flugschrift und Volkslied. Zur Sammlungs- und Bestandsgeschichte im Deutschen Volksliedarchiv. In Albrecht Classen, Michael Fischer, Nils Grosch (ed.): Kultur- und kommunikationshistorischer Wandel des Liedes im 16. Jahrhundert. Münster 2012, pp. 57–71.
  • Michael Fischer: Rekonstruktion und Dekonstruktion. Die Edition "Deutsche Volkslieder mit ihren Melodien" (1935–1996) und die Online-Publikation "Populäre und traditionelle Lieder. Historisch-kritisches Liederlexikon" (2005.|ff.).[10] in Lied und populäre Kultur / Song and Popular Culture. Jahrbuch des Deutschen Volksliedarchivs, 54 (2009), pp. 33–61.
  • Michael Fischer: 100 Jahre Deutsches Volksliedarchiv – Gründung des Zentrums für Populäre Kultur und Musik.[11] In Lied und Populäre Kultur / Song and Popular Culture. Jahrbuch des Zentrums für Populäre Kultur und Musik 59 (2014), pp. 9–18. Available online at Digitalisat

References edit

  1. ^ For the history of the German Folk Song Archive until 1945 see Otto Holzapfel: Das Deutsche Volksliedarchiv Freiburg i. Br. Bern 1989 (2nd ed. 1993).
  2. ^ Cf: Waltraud Linder-Beroud: From Writing to Orality? Studies on the interdependence of individual poetry and collective song. Frankfurt 1989, S. 59–71.
  3. ^ Cf. John Meier: Kunstlieder im Volksmund. Materials and Studies. Halle 1906, reprinted in Hildesheim 1976
  4. ^ For the first attempts at modernization in the late 1990s see Otto Holzapfel: Oral tradition and literary studis. Münster 2002, pp. 85–92.
  5. ^ For the more recent debate on folk songs in connection with the German Folk Song Archive, cf. the contribution by Tilman Spreckelsen: Good people have songs. In: Frankfurter Allgemeine Sonntagszeitung, Frankfurt, 20 May 2012, p. 57.
  6. ^ For the more recent development of the German Folk Song Archive, cf. Otto Schneckenburger: "We are not a museum for folk songs". Now also with pop music and considerably larger: The German Folk Song Archive is on the move. In The Sunday, Freiburg, 26 February 2012, p. 3.
  7. ^ Littmann, Julia (14 December 2011). "Aus der Villa in die Moderne". Badische Zeitung (in German). Retrieved 20 December 2011.
  8. ^ Littmann, Julia (2 March 2012). "Volksliedarchiv: Altes Haus in Silberbachstraße wird verkauft". Badische Zeitung (in German). Retrieved 4 July 2020.
  9. ^ Das Deutsche Volksliedarchiv Freiburg i. Br. on WorldCat
  10. ^ Rekonstruktion und Dekonstruktion. Die Edition "Deutsche Volkslieder mit ihren Melodien" (1935–1996) und die Online-Publikation "Populäre und traditionelle Lieder. Historisch-kritisches Liederlexikon" (2005.|ff.) on WorldCat
  11. ^ 100 Jahre Deutsches Volksliedarchiv – Gründung des Zentrums für Populäre Kultur und Musik. on WorldCat

External links edit

  • Literature by and about Deutsches Volksliedarchiv in the German National Library catalogue
  • Zentrum für populäre Kultur und Musik
  • Sammlung Deutsches Volksliedarchiv im Zentrum für populäre Kultur und Musik
  • Historisch-kritisches Liederlexikon
  • Songlexikon / Encyclopedia of Songs
  • Deutsches Musicalarchiv
  • Portal Archive in Baden-Württemberg

deutsches, volksliedarchiv, deutsche, volksliedarchiv, research, institute, volkslied, folk, song, german, founded, 1914, integrated, into, university, freiburg, 2014, called, zentrum, für, populäre, kultur, musik, centre, popular, culture, music, extensive, c. The Deutsche Volksliedarchiv a research institute for Volkslied folk song in German was founded in 1914 and was integrated into the University of Freiburg in 2014 now called Zentrum fur Populare Kultur und Musik Centre of popular culture and music It has extensive collections of traditional and popular songs maintained and expanded in the new centre and accessible to the public without restriction Before 2014 it was independent scientific research institute of the state Baden Wurttemberg based in Freiburg im Breisgau Deutsche VolksliedarchivZentrum fur Populare Kultur und MusikBuilding of Deutsches VolksliedarchivEstablished1914 110 years ago 1914 Field of researchPopular music in past and presenceAddressRosastrasse 17LocationFreiburg im Breisgau Baden Wurttemberg Germany47 59 54 N 7 50 42 E 47 998363 N 7 844977 E 47 998363 7 844977 Deutsches Volksliedarchiv Operating agencyUniversity of FreiburgWebsitewww wbr zpkm wbr uni freiburg wbr de Contents 1 History 2 Collections documentation and library 3 Literature 4 References 5 External linksHistory editThe institution was founded in 1914 by the Germanist and folklorist John Meier 1 aiming to collect and document Volkslieder folk songs and to publish them in a scholarly complete edition The publishing was successful for ballades between 1935 and 1996 Meier s enterprise was scientifically advanced at the time especially the recourse to the then still novel empirical methods active collection activity 2 It was based on national and folk pedagogical efforts to pass cultural heritage to people uprooted by modernity Meier rejected the contemporary Unterhaltungsmusik de entertainment music operetta Schlager but also collected Kunstlied im Volksmund art song in people s mouth 3 During the period of National Socialism and World War II the Archive continued its activities of collecting documentation and editing Ideologically the national and folk pedagogical accents already established in 1914 were reinforced but Meyer avoided racist and antisemitic tones During the war there were efforts to integrate the archive into the University of Freiburg but this step was not taken at the time After its founders death the institute was taken over in 1953 by the state of Baden Wurttemberg as a research institution with a library dedicated to the collections The legal basis was a donation contract Meier had left his scientific library and collections to the state while the institute s building Meier s former residence was purchased by the state and left to the archive until 2011 During the 1960s the scientific spectrum was expanded in terms of both focus and research In particular the political songs and the singer songwriter scene Liedermacher were included A renewed and comprehensive modernization was undertaken in the 2000s 4 especially by including contemporary musical culture and by paying attention to media issues At the same time the Archive released new publications the two online encyclopaedias Historisch kritisches Liederlexikon de from 2005 and Songlexikon de from 2011 5 At the same time the series Populare Kultur und Musik Popular Culture and Music edited by Michael Fischer and Nils Grosch was founded to complement and extend the older series Volksliedstudien Folk Song Studies 6 In 2010 the Deutsches Musicalarchiv German Musical Archive was founded focused on the musical genre as a legally dependent unit of the Archive to provide a research basis and supported by a circle of friends and sponsors An additional Internationales Popmusikarchiv International Pop Music Archive is planned In 2011 the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft awarded the institute the title of a herausragende Forschungsbibliothek outstanding research library and provided financial support for the establishment of the pop music archive In 2012 the research institute moved into new premises with an area of 1 000 square metres previously only 400 square metres were available in the former Meiers residential building and new equipment in Rosastrasse in Freiburg 7 Recently these rooms have been supplemented by a separate external storage building Until 2014 the Archive was formally an authority of the country subordinate to the Ministry of Science Research and Art 8 In March 2014 the Ministry of Science decided to integrate the Archive into the University of Freiburg named Zentrum fur Populare Kultur und Musik as a research centre for popular culture and music in past and presence Collections documentation and library editThe archive has extensive historical and current collections on popular song and popular music in particular about 250 000 song documents the core of which was collected in a collection campaign carried out in all German speaking countries from 1912 to 1930 3 000 documents alone date from the First World War period The centre also houses a number of special collections for example on Soldatenlied de on industrial folk music and on individual song media song pamphlets handwritten and printed songbooks Meanwhile there is an extensive sound carrier collection about 20 000 singles with popular music as well as a unique music library of the 19th century with about 10 000 units The collections were listed Cultural heritage in 2013 Literature editOtto Holzapfel Das Deutsche Volksliedarchiv Freiburg i Br 9 Lang Bern 1989 Michael Fischer Flugschrift und Volkslied Zur Sammlungs und Bestandsgeschichte im Deutschen Volksliedarchiv In Albrecht Classen Michael Fischer Nils Grosch ed Kultur und kommunikationshistorischer Wandel des Liedes im 16 Jahrhundert Munster 2012 pp 57 71 Michael Fischer Rekonstruktion und Dekonstruktion Die Edition Deutsche Volkslieder mit ihren Melodien 1935 1996 und die Online Publikation Populare und traditionelle Lieder Historisch kritisches Liederlexikon 2005 ff 10 in Lied und populare Kultur Song and Popular Culture Jahrbuch des Deutschen Volksliedarchivs 54 2009 pp 33 61 Michael Fischer 100 Jahre Deutsches Volksliedarchiv Grundung des Zentrums fur Populare Kultur und Musik 11 In Lied und Populare Kultur Song and Popular Culture Jahrbuch des Zentrums fur Populare Kultur und Musik 59 2014 pp 9 18 Available online at DigitalisatReferences edit For the history of the German Folk Song Archive until 1945 see Otto Holzapfel Das Deutsche Volksliedarchiv Freiburg i Br Bern 1989 2nd ed 1993 Cf Waltraud Linder Beroud From Writing to Orality Studies on the interdependence of individual poetry and collective song Frankfurt 1989 S 59 71 Cf John Meier Kunstlieder im Volksmund Materials and Studies Halle 1906 reprinted in Hildesheim 1976 For the first attempts at modernization in the late 1990s see Otto Holzapfel Oral tradition and literary studis Munster 2002 pp 85 92 For the more recent debate on folk songs in connection with the German Folk Song Archive cf the contribution by Tilman Spreckelsen Good people have songs In Frankfurter Allgemeine Sonntagszeitung Frankfurt 20 May 2012 p 57 For the more recent development of the German Folk Song Archive cf Otto Schneckenburger We are not a museum for folk songs Now also with pop music and considerably larger The German Folk Song Archive is on the move In The Sunday Freiburg 26 February 2012 p 3 Littmann Julia 14 December 2011 Aus der Villa in die Moderne Badische Zeitung in German Retrieved 20 December 2011 Littmann Julia 2 March 2012 Volksliedarchiv Altes Haus in Silberbachstrasse wird verkauft Badische Zeitung in German Retrieved 4 July 2020 Das Deutsche Volksliedarchiv Freiburg i Br on WorldCat Rekonstruktion und Dekonstruktion Die Edition Deutsche Volkslieder mit ihren Melodien 1935 1996 und die Online Publikation Populare und traditionelle Lieder Historisch kritisches Liederlexikon 2005 ff on WorldCat 100 Jahre Deutsches Volksliedarchiv Grundung des Zentrums fur Populare Kultur und Musik on WorldCatExternal links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Zentrum fur Populare Kultur und Musik Literature by and about Deutsches Volksliedarchiv in the German National Library catalogue Zentrum fur populare Kultur und Musik Sammlung Deutsches Volksliedarchiv im Zentrum fur populare Kultur und Musik Historisch kritisches Liederlexikon Songlexikon Encyclopedia of Songs Deutsches Musicalarchiv Portal Archive in Baden Wurttemberg Portals nbsp Music nbsp Germany Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Deutsches Volksliedarchiv amp oldid 1163251403, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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