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Puerto Rico Department of Education

January 01, 1970

The Puerto Rico Department of Education (PRDOE; Spanish: Departamento de Educación de Puerto Rico) is one of two jurisdiction-wide public education system in the United States, with Hawaii being the other. The PRDOE is the state education agency in charge of managing public schools in Puerto Rico as well as the island's education system and curricula.[1] The department, headquartered in Hato Rey, San Juan,[2] is the result of a United States state department of education. It is also the largest agency of the executive branch of Puerto Rico, with, as of 2019, an annual budget of more than $3.5 billion USD[3] and over 72,000 staff—including more than 41,000 teachers,[4][5] and as of 2020 the department is the third-largest school district in the United States by enrollment, with over 276,413 students and 857 schools.[6][7][8]

Puerto Rico Department of Education
Departamento de Educación de Puerto Rico
Agency overview
FormedApril 12, 1900; 124 years ago (1900-04-12)
Preceding agency
  • Department of Public Instruction of Puerto Rico
TypeExecutive department
JurisdictionCommonwealth of Puerto Rico
HeadquartersSan Juan, PR
Employees75,000
Annual budget$3.5 billion USD
Agency executive
Key documents
Websitewww.de.pr.gov

The department was formerly known as the Department of Public Instruction of Puerto Rico. Under local law, all public schools are required to be licensed by the Puerto Rico Education Council.

History edit

The department was established under section 6 of Article IV of the Constitution of Puerto Rico on 25 July 1952.[3]

In 1950, there were 74 districts, each managed by a superintendent. Juan Bernardo Huyke who was the superintendent of the Bayamón district in 1950, and also served as the Secretary of Education of Puerto Rico; he wrote a number of books and was a strong proponent of bilingual education for the island public school students.[9]

In 2012 governor Luis Fortuño inaugurated the first school under the "21st century" program intended to modernize the island's schools.[10] Critics signalled that community input was not taken into account when modernizing schools.[11] In total 100 schools were remodeled under the program which used ARRA funds.[12][13]

 
A public school in Naguabo, Puerto Rico in 2020

In 2016 PROMESA gave the Financial Oversight and Management Board for Puerto Rico control over the island's finances including the department. The board has ordered cuts to education on various occasions including for special needs education, which faces a cut of $95 million in 2021.[14]

In 2017, Julia Keleher became the department's secretary. That year, due to the Puerto Rican government-debt crisis, the department announced that 187 schools would close. That number was revised to 179 shortly afterward.[15] Receiving no maintenance once shuttered, the school buildings caused blight in many communities that subsequently hoped to use the school buildings and premises for other purposes.[16] In Lares, it was decided that unused public schools, including one in Piletas Arce (on Puerto Rico Highway 129), would be transformed for use by the agricultural industry of Lares.[17]

The island's economic crisis along with the resulting population loss has caused a decline in the student population.[8] In 2020 the department had 16,105 students, representing a decline of 5.5% from the year before.[18]

The department also has seen a lack of personnel, including teachers and directors. Most years, the agency has needed hundreds more staff: 500 in 2013,[19] 300 in 2019,[20] and 457 in 2021.[21] In 2018 the American Federation of Teachers president Randy Weingarten indicated the beginning of the school year was "plagued by chaos and lack of planning".[22] The staff shortages have resulted in many schools delaying the first week of class.[23]

In September 2020, the Trump administration approved $13 billion, through FEMA, to Puerto Rico destined to rebuild the electrical infrastructure and education system.[24] The department continues to struggle fiscally in 2021. Interim secretary Eliezer Ramos Parés informed the agency had witnessed cuts of $749 million from both state and local sources and as a result lacked $58 million needed for wages.[25]

The 2019–20 Puerto Rico earthquakes resulted in various schools being damaged or shuttered. Delays in receiving funds for repairs hampered efforts to resume classes.[26]

COVID-19 Pandemic edit

Main article: COVID-19 pandemic in Puerto Rico

In 2021 the department announced summer classes to help 37,000 students which are at risk of not passing to the next grade, in part due to problems related to online learning as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.[27] This represented at least 20% of the student population at risk of failing.[28] During the 2021 spring semester, governor Pedro Pierluisi attempted to reopen schools which had been shuttered due to the pandemic, but these plans were delayed. The school reopening process demonstrated some schools lacked teachers, psychologist and custodians.[29] Eligible students were required to be vaccinated nonetheless, days before the beginning of the semester the department did not have knowledge of how many had received their COVID-19 shots.[30] For the August 2021 semester, the department ordered air purifiers, but the purchase was halted by the Financial Oversight and Management Board due to a lack of a competitive process.[31] The contractor for the air purifiers had been involved in another controversial contract related to providing students with tutoring.[32]

In March 2021, as part of Governor Pedro Pierluisi's executive order on gender based violence, the department incorporated gender studies into the curriculum for 2022.[10][11]

Organization edit

UnEE edit

 
The Specialized Schools Unit's logo, the Department of Education's magnet school division.

The agency divides itself into areas, including the area of Projects Educational Transformation, which includes the island's Specialized Schools Unit (UnEE, for its initials in Spanish).[33] These schools are Magnet schools which specialize in certain materials and have higher requirements for admission than other public schools. Many well recognized schools such as CROEM and University Gardens High School are UnEE schools.[34]

Montessori Schools edit

The department has an autonomous program run by the Auxiliary Secretariat of Montessori Education (SAEM, for its initials in Spanish). As of 2021, 47 schools with 13,500 students have implemented this style of teaching.[34] The Instituto Nueva Escuela, the only institution accredited by the American Montessori Society on the island, has an alliance with the program to help create educational material.[33]

School uniforms edit

 
Three students at the Belen Blanco de Zequeira School in Loíza

The department formerly required all students to wear school uniforms and only disallowed them for medical exemptions.[35] In 2020 the department indicated any single colored t-shirt, polo or button shirt is acceptable. Public schools are prohibited from requiring a specific school uniform and as a result the purchase of school clothing is open to the free market.[36] These changes would be implemented from the 2021–2022 academic year.[37]

Secretaries edit

Main articles: Secretary of Education of Puerto Rico and List of Secretaries of Education of Puerto Rico

The Department of education's secretary is nominated by the governor of Puerto Rico and confirmed by the Senate.

References edit

  1. ^ "Data for the Biennial Report to Congress on Violence and Drug Use in Elementary and Secondary Schools in Puerto Rico 2014-05-27 at the Wayback Machine." Puerto Rico Department of Education
  2. ^ Home page. Department of Education of Puerto Rico. Retrieved on May 6, 2017. "Dirección Física: Ave. Tnte. César González, esq. Calle Juan Calaf, Urb. Industrial Tres Monjitas, Hato Rey, P.R. 00917"
  3. ^ a b "Agencia: Departamento de Educación - Documento: Tomo II (Aprobado) - Año: 2020". presupuesto.pr.gov. Retrieved 2021-08-22.
  4. ^ (in Spanish), Department of Education of Puerto Rico, archived from the original on 2014-05-28, retrieved August 5, 2013, El Departamento de Educación es la agencia más grande de toda la Rama Ejecutiva del Gobierno del Estado Libre Asociado de Puerto Rico. Esta agencia cuenta con alrededor de setenta y dos mil (72,000) empleados, distribuidos en 1,538 escuelas, ochenta y cuatro (84) distritos escolares, diez (10) regiones educativas y una oficina central,
  5. ^ Presupuesto Aprobado 2012–2013 Departamento de Educación (in Spanish), Office of Management and Budget of Puerto Rico, retrieved August 5, 2013
  6. ^ Sable, Jennifer; Plotts, Chris; Mitchell, Lindsey; Chen, Chen-Su (November 2010), Characteristics of the 100 Largest Public Elementary and Secondary School Districts in the United States: 2008–09 (PDF), Institute of Education Sciences, retrieved August 5, 2013
  7. ^ Miller, Gary; Lugo, Ariel (June 2009), Guide to the Ecological Systems of Puerto Rico. (PDF), International Institute of Tropical Forestry, retrieved August 4, 2013, ... making it the third largest school district in the United States.
  8. ^ a b NotiCel. "Educación registra 16,105 estudiantes menos que el año pasado". www.noticel.com. Retrieved 2021-08-20.
  9. ^ United States. Federal Security Agency; United States. Office of Education (1950). Education Directory. DHEW publication. U.S. Government Printing Office. p. 5-PA65. Retrieved 19 May 2020.
  10. ^ a b "Gobernador inaugura primera Escuela para el Siglo 21". Primera Hora (in Spanish). 2012-01-12. Retrieved 2021-08-20.
  11. ^ a b "Paradojas de las 'Escuelas para el Siglo 21'". www.noticel.com. Retrieved 2021-08-20.
  12. ^ "Fortuño defiende su gestión con Escuelas del Siglo XXI | Metro". www.metro.pr. Retrieved 2021-08-20.
  13. ^ tnadmin. "ESCUELAS PARA EL SIGLO 21". Departamento de Educación (in Spanish). Retrieved 2021-08-20.
  14. ^ "Prevén recorte de $95 millones al presupuesto de Educación Especial | Departamento-de-educacion | elvocero.com". www.elvocero.com. Retrieved 2021-09-04.
  15. ^ Coto, Danica (2017-05-05). "Puerto Rico to close 184 public schools amid crisis". ABC News. Retrieved 2017-05-06.
  16. ^ Collazo, Fernando. "Bayamón busca se declaren estorbo 10 escuelas cerradas" [Bayamón looks for 10 closed schools to be declared a public nuisance]. Metro (in Spanish). Retrieved 2021-06-05.
  17. ^ Services, Inter News (2017-04-21). "DTOP traspasa escuelas en desuso al municipio de Lares" [DTOP passes schools not being used to the Municipality of Lares, Puerto Rico]. Metro (in Spanish). from the original on 2019-05-13. Retrieved 2021-06-05.
  18. ^ VOCERO, Yaritza Rivera Clemente, EL. "Baja 5.5 % la matrícula en las escuelas públicas". El Vocero de Puerto Rico (in Spanish). Retrieved 2021-08-20.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  19. ^ "Faltan 500 maestros y directores para el segundo semestre escolar". El Nuevo Día (in Spanish). 2013-01-04. Retrieved 2021-08-20.
  20. ^ VOCERO, Ayeza Díaz Rolón, EL. "Faltan 300 maestros al curso escolar". El Vocero de Puerto Rico (in Spanish). Retrieved 2021-08-20.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  21. ^ "Departamento de Educación anuncia ferias de empleo para maestros". Primera Hora (in Spanish). 2021-07-08. Retrieved 2021-09-04.
  22. ^ Caraballo, Harry Rodríguez. "Faltan por nombrar 15 maestros en una sola escuela de Vega Baja". Metro (in Spanish). Retrieved 2021-08-20.
  23. ^ "Faltan maestros y materiales para el inicio escolar". Primera Hora (in Spanish). 2012-08-07. Retrieved 2021-08-20.
  24. ^ "Trump Administration Gives $13 Billion in Aid to Puerto Rico". Bay News 9. 18 September 2020. Retrieved 4 October 2020.
  25. ^ "Educación necesita $85 millones adicionales para cumplir con el pago de nómina para el próximo año fiscal" [Education needs an additional $85 million to meet payments of wages for the next fiscal year]. El Nuevo Día (in Spanish). 2021-06-07. from the original on 2021-06-08. Retrieved 2021-06-08.
  26. ^ Ramosy, Tatiana Díaz (2020-04-22). "Casi tres años de retraso continuo marcan la realidad de las comunidades escolares del sur" [Almost three years of continuous delay mark the reality for southern school communities]. Centro de Periodismo Investigativo (in European Spanish). from the original on 2021-06-08. Retrieved 2021-06-08.
  27. ^ "Educación tratará de salvar en tres semanas a más de 37,000 estudiantes en riesgo de fracaso" [In three weeks education will attempt to save more than 37,000 students at risk of failure.]. Primera Hora (Puerto Rico) (in Spanish). 2021-05-10. from the original on 2021-06-08. Retrieved 2021-06-08.
  28. ^ Univision. "Departamento de Educación planea estrategias para evitar fracaso académico de casi 20% de los estudiantes" [Department of education plans strategies to avoid academic failure of almost 20% of students]. Univision (in Spanish). Retrieved 2021-06-08.
  29. ^ Martínezy, Tatiana Díaz RamosyJosé M. Encarnación (2021-03-09). "Retrasada la carrera para reabrir las escuelas públicas" [Delayed the race to reopen public schools]. Centro de Periodismo Investigativo (in European Spanish). from the original on 2021-06-08. Retrieved 2021-06-08.
  30. ^ "Educación desconoce cuántos estudiantes están vacunados contra COVID-19" [Education unaware of how many students are vaccinated against COVID-19]. Primera Hora (Puerto Rico) (in Spanish). 2021-07-29. from the original on 2021-07-30. Retrieved 2021-08-14.
  31. ^ "La Junta de Supervisión Fiscal frena la compra de purificadores de aire para las escuelas" [The Fiscal Control Board halts the purchase of air purifiers for schools]. El Nuevo Día (in Spanish). 2021-08-13. from the original on 2021-08-13. Retrieved 2021-08-14.
  32. ^ "Gerente de empresa que vendería purificadores a Educación vinculado a caso por tutorías" [Manager of company that would sell air purifiers to Department of Education linked to tutoring case.]. Metro PR. from the original on 2021-08-11. Retrieved 2021-08-14.
  33. ^ a b Lopera Vargas, Beatriz (2016-11-30). "Cartas Circulares: 20-2016-2017". intraedu.dde.pr. Retrieved 2021-09-19.
  34. ^ a b "CROEM de Mayagüez lidera la lista islandde mejores escuelas en la isla" [CROEM of Mayagüez leads list of best schools on the island]. WIPR (in Spanish). 2019-08-26. Retrieved 2021-09-19.
  35. ^ (PDF) (in Spanish), Department of Education of Puerto Rico, archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-05-28, retrieved March 22, 2009
  36. ^ Martinez, Julie. "Educación anuncia nueva política pública de uniformes escolares". Departamento de Educación (in Spanish). Retrieved 2021-06-08.
  37. ^ Martinez, Julie. "Educación anuncia moratoria en la implementación del nuevo uniforme escolar". Departamento de Educación (in Spanish). Retrieved 2021-06-08.

External links edit

  • Digital library of the Puerto Rico Department of Education (in Spanish)

January 01, 1970
puerto, rico, department, education, prdoe, spanish, departamento, educación, puerto, rico, jurisdiction, wide, public, education, system, united, states, with, hawaii, being, other, prdoe, state, education, agency, charge, managing, public, schools, puerto, r. The Puerto Rico Department of Education PRDOE Spanish Departamento de Educacion de Puerto Rico is one of two jurisdiction wide public education system in the United States with Hawaii being the other The PRDOE is the state education agency in charge of managing public schools in Puerto Rico as well as the island s education system and curricula 1 The department headquartered in Hato Rey San Juan 2 is the result of a United States state department of education It is also the largest agency of the executive branch of Puerto Rico with as of 2019 an annual budget of more than 3 5 billion USD 3 and over 72 000 staff including more than 41 000 teachers 4 5 and as of 2020 the department is the third largest school district in the United States by enrollment with over 276 413 students and 857 schools 6 7 8 Puerto Rico Department of EducationDepartamento de Educacion de Puerto RicoAgency overviewFormedApril 12 1900 124 years ago 1900 04 12 Preceding agencyDepartment of Public Instruction of Puerto RicoTypeExecutive departmentJurisdictionCommonwealth of Puerto RicoHeadquartersSan Juan PREmployees75 000Annual budget 3 5 billion USDAgency executiveYanira Raices Vega SecretaryKey documentsForaker ActLaw No 149 of 1999Article IV of the Constitution of Puerto RicoWebsitewww de pr gov The department was formerly known as the Department of Public Instruction of Puerto Rico Under local law all public schools are required to be licensed by the Puerto Rico Education Council Contents 1 History 1 1 COVID 19 Pandemic 2 Organization 2 1 UnEE 2 2 Montessori Schools 3 School uniforms 4 Secretaries 5 References 6 External linksHistory editThe department was established under section 6 of Article IV of the Constitution of Puerto Rico on 25 July 1952 3 In 1950 there were 74 districts each managed by a superintendent Juan Bernardo Huyke who was the superintendent of the Bayamon district in 1950 and also served as the Secretary of Education of Puerto Rico he wrote a number of books and was a strong proponent of bilingual education for the island public school students 9 In 2012 governor Luis Fortuno inaugurated the first school under the 21st century program intended to modernize the island s schools 10 Critics signalled that community input was not taken into account when modernizing schools 11 In total 100 schools were remodeled under the program which used ARRA funds 12 13 nbsp A public school in Naguabo Puerto Rico in 2020 In 2016 PROMESA gave the Financial Oversight and Management Board for Puerto Rico control over the island s finances including the department The board has ordered cuts to education on various occasions including for special needs education which faces a cut of 95 million in 2021 14 In 2017 Julia Keleher became the department s secretary That year due to the Puerto Rican government debt crisis the department announced that 187 schools would close That number was revised to 179 shortly afterward 15 Receiving no maintenance once shuttered the school buildings caused blight in many communities that subsequently hoped to use the school buildings and premises for other purposes 16 In Lares it was decided that unused public schools including one in Piletas Arce on Puerto Rico Highway 129 would be transformed for use by the agricultural industry of Lares 17 The island s economic crisis along with the resulting population loss has caused a decline in the student population 8 In 2020 the department had 16 105 students representing a decline of 5 5 from the year before 18 The department also has seen a lack of personnel including teachers and directors Most years the agency has needed hundreds more staff 500 in 2013 19 300 in 2019 20 and 457 in 2021 21 In 2018 the American Federation of Teachers president Randy Weingarten indicated the beginning of the school year was plagued by chaos and lack of planning 22 The staff shortages have resulted in many schools delaying the first week of class 23 In September 2020 the Trump administration approved 13 billion through FEMA to Puerto Rico destined to rebuild the electrical infrastructure and education system 24 The department continues to struggle fiscally in 2021 Interim secretary Eliezer Ramos Pares informed the agency had witnessed cuts of 749 million from both state and local sources and as a result lacked 58 million needed for wages 25 The 2019 20 Puerto Rico earthquakes resulted in various schools being damaged or shuttered Delays in receiving funds for repairs hampered efforts to resume classes 26 COVID 19 Pandemic edit Main article COVID 19 pandemic in Puerto Rico In 2021 the department announced summer classes to help 37 000 students which are at risk of not passing to the next grade in part due to problems related to online learning as a result of the COVID 19 pandemic 27 This represented at least 20 of the student population at risk of failing 28 During the 2021 spring semester governor Pedro Pierluisi attempted to reopen schools which had been shuttered due to the pandemic but these plans were delayed The school reopening process demonstrated some schools lacked teachers psychologist and custodians 29 Eligible students were required to be vaccinated nonetheless days before the beginning of the semester the department did not have knowledge of how many had received their COVID 19 shots 30 For the August 2021 semester the department ordered air purifiers but the purchase was halted by the Financial Oversight and Management Board due to a lack of a competitive process 31 The contractor for the air purifiers had been involved in another controversial contract related to providing students with tutoring 32 In March 2021 as part of Governor Pedro Pierluisi s executive order on gender based violence the department incorporated gender studies into the curriculum for 2022 10 11 Organization editUnEE edit nbsp The Specialized Schools Unit s logo the Department of Education s magnet school division The agency divides itself into areas including the area of Projects Educational Transformation which includes the island s Specialized Schools Unit UnEE for its initials in Spanish 33 These schools are Magnet schools which specialize in certain materials and have higher requirements for admission than other public schools Many well recognized schools such as CROEM and University Gardens High School are UnEE schools 34 Montessori Schools edit The department has an autonomous program run by the Auxiliary Secretariat of Montessori Education SAEM for its initials in Spanish As of 2021 47 schools with 13 500 students have implemented this style of teaching 34 The Instituto Nueva Escuela the only institution accredited by the American Montessori Society on the island has an alliance with the program to help create educational material 33 School uniforms edit nbsp Three students at the Belen Blanco de Zequeira School in Loiza The department formerly required all students to wear school uniforms and only disallowed them for medical exemptions 35 In 2020 the department indicated any single colored t shirt polo or button shirt is acceptable Public schools are prohibited from requiring a specific school uniform and as a result the purchase of school clothing is open to the free market 36 These changes would be implemented from the 2021 2022 academic year 37 Secretaries editMain articles Secretary of Education of Puerto Rico and List of Secretaries of Education of Puerto RicoThe Department of education s secretary is nominated by the governor of Puerto Rico and confirmed by the Senate This section has multiple issues Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page Learn how and when to remove these template messages This section lacks an overview of its topic You can help by writing the lead section August 2013 This section may need to better summarize its corresponding main article Please help improve the summary November 2012 Learn how and when to remove this message Learn how and when to remove this message 1900 1902 Martin G Brumbaugh 1902 1904 Samuel McCune Lindsay 1904 1907 Ronald R Falkner 1907 1912 Edwin G Dexter 1912 1915 Edward M Bainter 1915 1921 Paul G Miller 1921 1929 Juan B Huyke 1930 1936 Jose Padin 1937 1937 H A Martin 1937 1945 Jose M Gallardo 1946 1947 Mariano Villaronga Toro 1947 1948 Francisco Collazo 1949 1957 Mariano Villaronga Toro 1957 1960 Efrain Sanchez Hidalgo 1960 1964 Candido Oliveras 1965 1968 Angel Quintero Alfaro 1969 1971 Ramon Mellado Parsons 1972 1972 Tania Viera 1973 1973 Celeste Benitez Rivera 1973 1976 Ramon A Cruz Aponte 1977 1977 Herman Sulsona 1977 1980 Carlos A Chardon Lopez 1980 1984 Maria Socorro Lacot 1985 1988 Awilda Aponte Roque 1989 1989 Rafael Cartagena 1989 1991 Jose Lema Moya 1991 1992 Celeste Benitez Rivera 1993 1993 Annabelle Padilla Rodriguez 1993 1994 Jose Arsenio Torres 1994 2000 Victor Fajardo 2001 2004 Cesar Rey Hernandez 2005 2005 Adalexis Rios Orlandi 2005 2005 Gloria Baquero Lleras 2005 2008 Rafael Aragunde Torres 2009 2009 Carlos A Chardon Lopez 2009 2010 Odette Pineiro Caballero 2010 2011 Jesus Rivera Sanchez 2011 2013 Edward Moreno 2013 2017 Rafael Roman Melendez 2017 2019 Julia Keleher 2019 2021 Eligio Hernandez Perez 2021 2021 Elba Aponte 2021 2021 Magali Rivera 2021 2021 Eliezer Ramos ParesReferences edit Data for the Biennial Report to Congress on Violence and Drug Use in Elementary and Secondary Schools in Puerto Rico Archived 2014 05 27 at the Wayback Machine Puerto Rico Department of Education Home page Department of Education of Puerto Rico Retrieved on May 6 2017 Direccion Fisica Ave Tnte Cesar Gonzalez esq Calle Juan Calaf Urb Industrial Tres Monjitas Hato Rey P R 00917 a b Agencia Departamento de Educacion Documento Tomo II Aprobado Ano 2020 presupuesto pr gov Retrieved 2021 08 22 Como negociar con el Departamento de Educacion de Puerto Rico in Spanish Department of Education of Puerto Rico archived from the original on 2014 05 28 retrieved August 5 2013 El Departamento de Educacion es la agencia mas grande de toda la Rama Ejecutiva del Gobierno del Estado Libre Asociado de Puerto Rico Esta agencia cuenta con alrededor de setenta y dos mil 72 000 empleados distribuidos en 1 538 escuelas ochenta y cuatro 84 distritos escolares diez 10 regiones educativas y una oficina central Presupuesto Aprobado 2012 2013 Departamento de Educacion in Spanish Office of Management and Budget of Puerto Rico retrieved August 5 2013 Sable Jennifer Plotts Chris Mitchell Lindsey Chen Chen Su November 2010 Characteristics of the 100 Largest Public Elementary and Secondary School Districts in the United States 2008 09 PDF Institute of Education Sciences retrieved August 5 2013 Miller Gary Lugo Ariel June 2009 Guide to the Ecological Systems of Puerto Rico PDF International Institute of Tropical Forestry retrieved August 4 2013 making it the third largest school district in the United States a b NotiCel Educacion registra 16 105 estudiantes menos que el ano pasado www noticel com Retrieved 2021 08 20 United States Federal Security Agency United States Office of Education 1950 Education Directory DHEW publication U S Government Printing Office p 5 PA65 Retrieved 19 May 2020 a b Gobernador inaugura primera Escuela para el Siglo 21 Primera Hora in Spanish 2012 01 12 Retrieved 2021 08 20 a b Paradojas de las Escuelas para el Siglo 21 www noticel com Retrieved 2021 08 20 Fortuno defiende su gestion con Escuelas del Siglo XXI Metro www metro pr Retrieved 2021 08 20 tnadmin ESCUELAS PARA EL SIGLO 21 Departamento de Educacion in Spanish Retrieved 2021 08 20 Preven recorte de 95 millones al presupuesto de Educacion Especial Departamento de educacion elvocero com www elvocero com Retrieved 2021 09 04 Coto Danica 2017 05 05 Puerto Rico to close 184 public schools amid crisis ABC News Retrieved 2017 05 06 Collazo Fernando Bayamon busca se declaren estorbo 10 escuelas cerradas Bayamon looks for 10 closed schools to be declared a public nuisance Metro in Spanish Retrieved 2021 06 05 Services Inter News 2017 04 21 DTOP traspasa escuelas en desuso al municipio de Lares DTOP passes schools not being used to the Municipality of Lares Puerto Rico Metro in Spanish Archived from the original on 2019 05 13 Retrieved 2021 06 05 VOCERO Yaritza Rivera Clemente EL Baja 5 5 la matricula en las escuelas publicas El Vocero de Puerto Rico in Spanish Retrieved 2021 08 20 a href Template Cite web html title Template Cite web cite web a CS1 maint multiple names authors list link Faltan 500 maestros y directores para el segundo semestre escolar El Nuevo Dia in Spanish 2013 01 04 Retrieved 2021 08 20 VOCERO Ayeza Diaz Rolon EL Faltan 300 maestros al curso escolar El Vocero de Puerto Rico in Spanish Retrieved 2021 08 20 a href Template Cite web html title Template Cite web cite web a CS1 maint multiple names authors list link Departamento de Educacion anuncia ferias de empleo para maestros Primera Hora in Spanish 2021 07 08 Retrieved 2021 09 04 Caraballo Harry Rodriguez Faltan por nombrar 15 maestros en una sola escuela de Vega Baja Metro in Spanish Retrieved 2021 08 20 Faltan maestros y materiales para el inicio escolar Primera Hora in Spanish 2012 08 07 Retrieved 2021 08 20 Trump Administration Gives 13 Billion in Aid to Puerto Rico Bay News 9 18 September 2020 Retrieved 4 October 2020 Educacion necesita 85 millones adicionales para cumplir con el pago de nomina para el proximo ano fiscal Education needs an additional 85 million to meet payments of wages for the next fiscal year El Nuevo Dia in Spanish 2021 06 07 Archived from the original on 2021 06 08 Retrieved 2021 06 08 Ramosy Tatiana Diaz 2020 04 22 Casi tres anos de retraso continuo marcan la realidad de las comunidades escolares del sur Almost three years of continuous delay mark the reality for southern school communities Centro de Periodismo Investigativo in European Spanish Archived from the original on 2021 06 08 Retrieved 2021 06 08 Educacion tratara de salvar en tres semanas a mas de 37 000 estudiantes en riesgo de fracaso In three weeks education will attempt to save more than 37 000 students at risk of failure Primera Hora Puerto Rico in Spanish 2021 05 10 Archived from the original on 2021 06 08 Retrieved 2021 06 08 Univision Departamento de Educacion planea estrategias para evitar fracaso academico de casi 20 de los estudiantes Department of education plans strategies to avoid academic failure of almost 20 of students Univision in Spanish Retrieved 2021 06 08 Martinezy Tatiana Diaz RamosyJose M Encarnacion 2021 03 09 Retrasada la carrera para reabrir las escuelas publicas Delayed the race to reopen public schools Centro de Periodismo Investigativo in European Spanish Archived from the original on 2021 06 08 Retrieved 2021 06 08 Educacion desconoce cuantos estudiantes estan vacunados contra COVID 19 Education unaware of how many students are vaccinated against COVID 19 Primera Hora Puerto Rico in Spanish 2021 07 29 Archived from the original on 2021 07 30 Retrieved 2021 08 14 La Junta de Supervision Fiscal frena la compra de purificadores de aire para las escuelas The Fiscal Control Board halts the purchase of air purifiers for schools El Nuevo Dia in Spanish 2021 08 13 Archived from the original on 2021 08 13 Retrieved 2021 08 14 Gerente de empresa que venderia purificadores a Educacion vinculado a caso por tutorias Manager of company that would sell air purifiers to Department of Education linked to tutoring case Metro PR Archived from the original on 2021 08 11 Retrieved 2021 08 14 a b Lopera Vargas Beatriz 2016 11 30 Cartas Circulares 20 2016 2017 intraedu dde pr Retrieved 2021 09 19 a b CROEM de Mayaguez lidera la lista islandde mejores escuelas en la isla CROEM of Mayaguez leads list of best schools on the island WIPR in Spanish 2019 08 26 Retrieved 2021 09 19 Reglamento de Estudiantes PDF in Spanish Department of Education of Puerto Rico archived from the original PDF on 2014 05 28 retrieved March 22 2009 Martinez Julie Educacion anuncia nueva politica publica de uniformes escolares Departamento de Educacion in Spanish Retrieved 2021 06 08 Martinez Julie Educacion anuncia moratoria en la implementacion del nuevo uniforme escolar Departamento de Educacion in Spanish Retrieved 2021 06 08 External links editDigital library of the Puerto Rico Department of Education in Spanish Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Puerto Rico Department of Education amp oldid 1219214059, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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