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Delta Upsilon

Delta Upsilon (ΔΥ), commonly known as DU, is a collegiate men's fraternity founded on November 4, 1834, at Williams College in Williamstown, Massachusetts. It is the sixth-oldest, all-male, college Greek-letter organization founded in North America (only Kappa Alpha Society, Sigma Phi, Delta Phi, Alpha Delta Phi, and Psi Upsilon predate).[5] It is popularly and informally known as "DU" or "Delta U" and its members are called "DUs". Although historically found on the campuses of small New England private universities, Delta Upsilon currently has 76 chapters/colonies across the United States and Canada.[6][7] A number of its buildings are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Delta Upsilon
ΔΥ
FoundedNovember 4, 1834; 189 years ago (1834-11-04)
Williams College, Williamstown, Massachusetts, United States
TypeSocial
AffiliationNIC
ScopeInternational
MottoΔικαια Υποθηκη – "Justice Our Foundation"
Slogan"Building Better Men"
Colors  Sapphire Blue
  Old Gold
Flag
PublicationThe Delta Upsilon Quarterly
Chapters68 active chapters (2017)[1]
7 colonies
155 chapters since founding
Members3,954 undergraduate
80,000 living alumni collegiate
110,000+ lifetime
AnimalDuck (unofficial)[2][3][4]
Headquarters8705 Founders Road,
Indianapolis, Indiana 46268
United States
Websitedeltau.org

In 2013, Business Insider named Delta Upsilon one of the "17 Fraternities with Top Wall Street Alumni".[8] Notable members include President of the United States James A. Garfield, president of Colombia Juan Manuel Santos, Canadian prime minister Lester B. Pearson, Linus Pauling, Joseph P. Kennedy, Lou Holtz, Kurt Vonnegut Jr., Charles Evans Hughes, Les Aspin, and others. Forty-two brothers of the fraternity have sat in the United States Congress, three in the Parliament of Canada, one in the Imperial House of Peers of Japan, and six on the Queen's Privy Council for Canada. Its members have received six Nobel Prizes, five Olympic gold medals, one Pulitzer Prize, four Medals of Honor, one Lenin Peace Prize, one Presidential Medal of Freedom, seven investitures into the Order of Canada, and one investiture each into the Order of St Michael and St George, the Order of Merit, and the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav.[7][9][10][11]

In 2018, the fraternity adopted policies to reduce risk. As of August 1, 2018, hard alcohol was banned from all chapter houses. As of August 1, 2020, chapter houses must be "substance free" (including wine, beer, and drugs), except for chapters that obtained waivers through 2022, based upon good behavior.[12]

History edit

Founding and early history edit

 
Delta Upsilon's mother chapter was founded in 1834 in the West College building (pictured) at Williams College.

Delta Upsilon was founded in 1834, when thirty freshman, sophomore, and junior students at Williams College met in the Freshman Recitation Room at the West College building to form what was then called "the Social Fraternity".[9][13][14] The move was in response to the establishment of Kappa Alpha and Sigma Phi at the college and, unlike those fraternities, the Social Fraternity was avowedly anti-secret. Its founding came at the tail-end of the anti-Masonic hysteria that had recently swept the United States, though the idea that it was part of the popular backlash to Freemasonry has generally been rejected (a mysterious fire in 1841 destroyed the records of the first meeting of the Social Fraternity, erasing much of the organization's early history).[15]

Growth of the Social Fraternity (whose members were informally called the "Oudens") was exponential. By 1838 two-thirds of all students at Williams belonged to the society which engaged in militant agitation against the other two fraternities. One particularly violent incident occurred in 1839 when Oudens assaulted the Kappa Alpha house, driving its occupants to the top of Consumption Hill. More refined conflict took the form of pamphlets and debate. An 1855 debate proposed by Kappa Alpha against the Oudens was called-off after the Social Fraternity appointed James Garfield, an Ouden well known for his rhetorical skills, to represent them.[13]

In November 1847 Williams' Social Fraternity met with similar societies that had recently been formed at Union College, Hamilton College, and Amherst College and formed the "Anti-Secret Confederation". A second meeting of the Anti-Secret Confederation (A.S.C.) in 1852 saw fraternities from Wesleyan University, Case Western Reserve University, Colby College, and the University of Vermont join.[9]

At the 1862 convention, the fraternity's mother chapter, Williams, declared the purposes of the fraternity had been corrupted and, over the objections of the other chapters, withdrew. Two years later it dissolved itself. A chapter would eventually be restored. However, Williams being the first chapter and, therefore, self-chartering, this would come in the form of a new chapter and not the revival of the original. It was permanently erased when Williams College banned all fraternities in 1962.[13][14]

 
Kōjirō Matsukata (bottom right), the son of Prince Matsukata, was initiated into Delta Upsilon at Rutgers University in 1885.

The March 1864 convention of the A.S.C. saw the organization formally change its name to Delta Upsilon, standardize insignia and ritual throughout all its member chapters, and establish a centralized administrative structure.[16]

Abandoning "anti-secrecy" edit

In 1879, Delta Upsilon formally disavowed its policy of anti-secrecy, instead adopting a program of what it described as "non-secrecy".[9] According to Delta Upsilon, the reason for this change was because it had been absolutely victorious in its battle against secrecy, "the character of the secret societies so altered, that hostility toward them decreased".[17]

This explanation has been more skeptically received by some, with one period observer caustically noting that Delta Upsilon "reveals very little more of what it does than the latter [secret fraternities]".[18] Others commented that chapter meetings were closed to all but initiated members and the fraternity was now practicing selective pledging and initiation, in contrast to its earliest days at Williams. Therefore, it was proffered, the description of the fraternity as a "private" society rather than a "non-secret" one might be more accurate.[19] The Harvard Crimson, meanwhile, poetically attributed the official change of position as due to "the sheer exhaustion of those that heretofore have maintained a vigorous tilt at the windmill for exercise's sake, on finding that the windmill stands the attack much better than they".[20] Writing in 2013, Benjamin Wurgraft of the New School for Social Research commented that Delta Upsilon's changes made it "nothing more than another fraternity—a rival for pledges rather than a force for unity".[21]

 
Chief Justice of the United States Charles Evans Hughes served as president of Delta Upsilon and oversaw its incorporation.

20th century edit

 
Delta Upsilon members from the University of Washington chapter attend a rush party aboard the SS Tacoma in 1916.

At the turn of the century the fraternity's growth plateaued due, in part, to opposition from a group of chapters to what was seen as the lessening of the fraternity's standards through colonization.[14] In 1898, Delta Upsilon joined the recent trend of fraternity expansion into Canada by chartering a chapter at McGill University in Montreal. However, most expansion in this period came in the form of the annexation of established local fraternities. Zeta Chi at Baker University was one local which unsuccessfully petitioned for annexation by Delta Upsilon.[22] In 1909, Charles Evans Hughes led the incorporation of the fraternity.[14]

By 1920 the fraternity had grown to 44 chapters. Gen. John Arthur Clark, the celebrated former commander of the Seaforth Highlanders and a Member of Parliament from Vancouver, was elevated to "international president", the fraternity's penultimate office, in 1944, holding it for three consecutive terms. Clark became the first Canadian to hold the Delta Upsilon presidency.[23][24]

In the 1950s, former Delta Upsilon international president Horace G. Nichol served as president of the North American Interfraternity Conference (NIC).[15] He was recognized for his work leading the NIC with the NIC Gold Medal in 1959.[25]

The turbulence the Greek system experienced in the middle 20th century began for Delta Upsilon in 1956. That year's sitting of the Undergraduate Convention was dissolved by emergency action of DU leadership to "prevent open dissension" in the wake of the election of an African-American as president of the Brown University chapter. The election had been denounced by a number of the fraternity's new southern chapters.[26]

 
Stained glass at McGill University's Redpath Library shows St. George coated in the tabard of Delta Upsilon. It commemorates 23 McGill members of Delta Upsilon killed in World War I.[27][28]

By 1986 Delta Upsilon had 88 active chapters, increasing to a high of 92 in 1991.[7] During the 1990s chapters at Rutgers University, Cornell University, Oklahoma State University, the University of Nebraska and Union College were closed or placed on probation after it was revealed pledges at those houses had been branded, paddled, and forced to eat garbage, among other things.[29][30][31][32]

21st century edit

Beginning in 2009 the Fraternity implemented a series of changes that radically reshaped the organization. The fraternity closed a quarter of its chapters for poor performance, including risky behaviors, poor grades, and weak service records. Then it opened a similar number of new chapters under the close guidance of the national organization. The fraternity doubled its staff, from 11 to 22 and added new employees with advanced degrees in higher education or nonprofit management. The fraternity placed an emphasis on the number of members attending educational programming, including international service work and today more than half of undergraduate members participate in at least one educational program per year.[33] Among the chapters targeted for closure was one of the fraternity's longest enduring chapters, the 120-year-old Technology chapter at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.[34] Though the shuttering of the Technology chapter was for what fraternity officials would only describe as inappropriate behavior, The Tech reported an investigation by Delta Upsilon had allegedly uncovered a prohibited "secret ritual" that had been performed by the chapter for the preceding 70 years. Officers of the Technology chapter, which one account described had a "growing distance from [the] international fraternity", rejected the charges, though acknowledged they had effectively stopped participating in the fraternity's programs.[35] In denying an appeal for restoration of the chapter, Delta Upsilon headquarters explained that they had "been working in coordination with university staff" but had been unable to reach a solution by which the chapter could continue at MIT.[34][35]

On March 28, 2009, Delta Upsilon established its 152nd chapter, and the second of the 21st century, at Webster University in St. Louis, Missouri. The initiation was significant as it was the first time in more than a century that Delta Upsilon established a chapter at a school where no previous fraternities and sororities existed.[36]

Secessionist chapters edit

University of Vermont edit

In 1854 the University of Vermont chapter, which was named Delta Psi, severed its connections with the Anti-Secret Confederation. The cause of separation is lost to history with Delta Upsilon's own records recording that the exit of Delta Psi is "from causes unknown to us". A Delta Psi historian later claimed the withdrawal was due to the expenses the fraternity was incurring sending delegates to the meetings of the Anti-Secret Confederation.[9][14] It has also been speculated that Delta Psi felt local pressure in maintaining the A.S.C.'s militant stance against secret ritual; after separating from the A.S.C. it began to undertake secret work. (Delta Upsilon has maintained that it does not consider members of Delta Psi during the period it was affiliated with the A.S.C. to also be members of Delta Upsilon, the separation being so total that the "action removed all its members from membership in the Delta Upsilon fraternity".)[37][38]

Delta Psi continued as a very successful local fraternity for 150 years after leaving Delta Upsilon. During this period, DU avoided attempts to colonize the University of Vermont. In 2014, ten years after the collapse of Delta Psi, Delta Upsilon entered the Burlington campus for the first time since its split with Delta Psi, chartering a colony.[39]

Harvard University edit

 
Delta Upsilon's first Harvard chapter revolted, disaffiliated, and ultimately merged with the Fly Club, whose clubhouse is pictured. A more recent colonization attempt proved similarly disastrous.

When the fraternity incorporated in 1909 it adopted a new constitution. The Harvard chapter immediately set-forth its views that the new constitution had been illegitimately enacted and had overly vested control in the professional leadership, undermining the ability of the chapters to democratically express themselves. Though a number of other chapters initially signaled support for the Harvard position, a proposed amendment to the new document failed. In 1915 the Harvard chapter stopped paying dues to the fraternity. A further shot across the bow of the international fraternity came when Harvard requested headquarters stop sending copies of the Delta Upsilon Quarterly because they "littered up the house". Open revolt came when the international fraternity tried to impose discipline on Harvard. Harvard responded by declaring it didn't recognize the authority of DU headquarters as Delta Upsilon had ceased to exist in 1909.[14] Delta Upsilon sued its rebellious chapter whose leaders included toy heir F.A.O. Schwarz Jr.[40] Following the courtroom triumph of the DU headquarters, it expelled the rebellious members and initiated a hand-picked pledge class to continue the chapter.[14] Its victory was short-lived, though, as the recreated chapter itself voted to disaffiliate from Delta Upsilon. The secessionist group legally reconstituted itself as "the D.U. Club", taking the chapter roll book with them, and existed as a successful finals club for many decades on the Harvard campus. In 1995, the D.U. Club closed after an assault of a football recruit occurred at its clubhouse.[41] The D.U. Club's alumni board voted to merge its alumni with the Fly Club.[42][43]

After several decades of patient waiting for the D.U. Club to pass, Delta Upsilon chartered yet another chapter at Harvard. The new chapter was installed in 1999, four years after the D.U. Club had merged with the Fly Club. It unraveled faster than its predecessors, however. In 2005 the six-year-old Delta Upsilon chapter voted to disaffiliate from the fraternity. It has continued under the name "Oak Club" and currently claims more than 100 alumni who, it says, embody "many of the original DU principles".[44]

Bowdoin College edit

Delta Upsilon's chapter at Bowdoin College disaffiliated in the 1950s, reforming as a local known as Delta Sigma. The decision came after the chapter had admitted a black Bowdoin student as a member and was ordered by DU Headquarters to dismiss him. The chapter chose instead to disaffiliate.

Brown University edit

Delta Upsilon's chapter at Brown University, which was organized in 1868, disaffiliated in 1967, reforming as a local known as Kappa Delta Upsilon (so named because it was the tenth chapter of Delta Upsilon and Kappa is the tenth letter of the Greek alphabet). The decision came after a decade of strained relations with the DU headquarters, originating in its decision to declare an emergency and dissolve the 1956 sitting of the Undergraduate Convention, a move it said was necessary to "prevent open dissension". (The preceding year, the Brown DU chapter had elected an African-American as chapter president causing the fraternity's new southern chapters to threaten a boycott of the convention.) [26][45][46]

Almost 20 years later, in 1986, the Brown chapter rejoined Delta Upsilon. Terry Bullock, then Delta Upsilon international president, wrote of the return of Brown that "there is no greater joy than the reconciliation of a family estranged for many years". The joy was short-lived, however, as the chapter again voted to disaffiliate in 1991, reverting to the name Kappa Delta Upsilon.[45][46] In 1996 Kappa Delta Upsilon was banned from campus for 5 years due to the circumstances surrounding a fire in its basement. It has yet to reestablish itself.[47][48]

"Four Founding Principles" edit

The Fraternity's Four Founding Principles originated in the Preamble to the early Constitution of the Anti-Secret Confederation. They remained unchanged until the 1891 Convention undertook a complete revision of the Constitution, article-by-article. In the new revision, the old Preamble was completely stricken and the following text was added to Article 1, Section 2: "The objects of this Fraternity shall include the promotion of friendship, the exertion of moral influence, the diffusion of liberal culture, and the advancement of equity in college affairs. It shall be non-secret." This version remained with minor changes until around 1923, when the first printed example of the current version was published in that year's edition of the Manual of Delta Upsilon.[14]

The "Four Founding Principles" are currently: the Advancement of Justice, the Promotion of Friendship, the Development of Character, and the Diffusion of Liberal Culture.[17]

Symbols edit

Badge edit

 
An illustrated representation of the badge, which also forms part of the crest of the arms

The current Delta Upsilon badge was submitted to the fraternity's 1858 convention by a "badge committee", chaired by Edward Gardner. It features the Greek letter Delta superimposed on an Upsilon. The arms of the Upsilon each have a word of the Fraternity motto engraved on them in Greek letters, the left arm Δικαια, the right arm Υποθηκη.[14]

The Associate Member Pin, also known as the Pledge Pin, consists of a gold Delta on blue enamel with a gold Upsilon in the center.[17]

Coat of arms edit

The coat of arms were assumed following incorporation.[49][50]

It is blazoned as Or, a balanced scale proper on a chief Azure, seven mullets of the first, four, and three. The crest is a monogram of the Greek letter Delta surcharged upon the letter Upsilon bearing the motto in Greek letters between two scrolls, the dexter charged with the number "1834", the sinister charged with the number "1909". The supporters are the heraldic banners of the arms of the Undergraduate Convention (Or, an oak tree proper on a mount in base Vert, on a chief Azure annulets (in fesse) co-joined) and the arms of the Assembly of Trustees (Azure, a chevron between five coronets, Or two, one and two).[49]

Colors edit

The colors of the Fraternity were approved as "Old Gold and Sapphire Blue" by the 1881 Convention. In 1866, the Convention first adopted "Chrome and Blue" as the official colors. These were altered to simply "Gold and Blue" in 1879, before taking on their current form in 1881.[17]

Flag edit

The current version of the Fraternity Flag was established in 1911 and consists of three vertical bars, blue, gold, and blue. The gold section is charged with the fraternity's badge. A flag of a solid gold field charged with a visual representation of the pledge pin is used by colonies.[17]

 
A Delta Upsilon member wearing the fraternity ribbon with badge

Hat band edit

The fraternity's by-laws formerly prescribed a puggaree to band a boater hat that is black silk with the middle third occupied by alternating stripes of gold, blue, and gold. The hat band was initially only sold through the head office, however, in 1922 Delta Upsilon began licensing a small number of hatter shops, primarily in Manhattan and New England, to produce and sell the puggaree for $1 if the customer first displayed their badge to the clerk as a mark of identification.[51][52]

Motto edit

The Fraternity's motto is "Dikaia Hypothēkē" which the fraternity translates from Ancient Greek—"Δικαια Ὑποθήκη"—to mean "Justice, Our Foundation". The motto was adopted in 1858. Until this time, the motto of the Williams Chapter, "Ouden Adelon", meaning "Nothing Secret", was used.[17]

Ribbon edit

The design of the ribbon is similar to the interior stripes of the hat band, but with colors reversed. It is 36-inches in length with open ends, designed to be crossed and fastened by the badge.

Seal edit

The seal of the fraternity, which is in the custody of the international headquarters in Indianapolis, is affixed to chapter charters and membership certificates. It is described in the fraternity's constitution as the shield of the coat of arms set in a circular band on which is inscribed "Delta Upsilon Fraternity 1834–1909".[17]

Songs edit

 
Cover of the sheet music to the 1896 publishing of the Delta Upsilon March
melody to Hail, Delta Upsilon

The fraternity hymn is "Hail, Delta Upsilon".[17]

Hail, Delta Upsilon! Brotherhood glorious!

Justice thy cornerstone, true manhood thy goal!

O'er all thine enemies, forever victorious,

Hail, Delta Upsilon, eternal soul!

Reared in adversity, so shalt thou never

Let from thy alters die the life-giving flame;

Hands gripped in loving clasp, all brothers forever,

Each to the other true, and ever the same.

The "Delta Upsilon Ode" is also used for special occasions; its melody and lyrics were penned by Edward La Wall Seip of Delta Upsilon's Lafayette College chapter.

"Tis the Plan of Delta U" by John Briggs and Joel Slocum, from the fraternity's Rochester University and Colby College chapters respectively, tells of the expansion of Delta Upsilon into Canada (poetically termed "Our Lady of the Snows") leading to the hearts of Americans and Canadians being "linked together at the shrine of Delta U".

The traditional air "Down Among the Dead Men" is used as a toasting song at formal dinners with slightly modified lyrics penned by Joyce Kilmer in which those who deny the ritual toast to "our beloved Delta U" are condemned to lay "down among the dead men".

The "Delta Upsilon Sweetheart Song" is a courting song used in different ways by different chapters. At Ohio University, for instance, it is performed at the chapter's spring cotillion and it has also been played at the weddings of members.[53][54]

A more extensive volume of fraternity songs is indexed in the fraternity's songbook Songs My Brothers Taught Me.[17]

Organization edit

 
The University of Illinois Delta Upsilon house is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Chapters edit

Delta Upsilon is currently organized into 68 active chapters, of which four are in Canada and the remainder in the United States.[1] The United States chapters are divided into five provinces, each overseen by a governor appointed by the international president. The Canadian chapters are grouped into what the fraternity calls "the Canadian conference". Chapters are named after the school at which they are sited, with the exception of the now-defunct City College of New York chapter which was called the Manhattan chapter.[9]

 
This map shows the expansion of active undergraduate chapters of Delta Upsilon from 1834 to 2014 in the United States (Canada not reflected here).

Governance edit

The Undergraduate Convention and the Assembly of Trustees meet annually. They form the bicameral legislature of the fraternity and make, repeal, and adopt fraternity law. An indirectly elected board oversees the operations of the fraternity between meetings of the two chambers and hires an executive-director who manages the full-time secretariat which, according to the fraternity, currently employees 21 persons.

Headquarters edit

The Butler Memorial Headquarters Building is located in Indianapolis, Indiana. Completed in 1971, it is located on a road with eight other fraternity and sorority headquarters (prior to this, the fraternity was headquartered in New York city). The building was financed with a bequest from Lester E. Cox, a University of Pennsylvania chapter alumnus who left half his estate to the fraternity. It is named in honor of Wilford A. Butler, who served as the fraternity's executive director from 1963 to 1987.[17]

 
The chapter house of the Iowa State University chapter of Delta Upsilon is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

In the headquarters building is a display of all Time magazine covers on which Delta Upsilon members have appeared. According to the fraternity, the reproduction of early covers of the magazine was authorized by Time editor-in-chief Hedley Donovan, a member of Delta Upsilon's University of Minnesota chapter.[55]

The fraternity's headquarters stores its archives and records from 1942 to the present. Older records are in the custody of the Manuscripts and Archives Division of the New York Public Library.[56][57]

Publications edit

The Delta Upsilon Quarterly began publication in 1882 as the fraternity's official magazine.[58] In 1906 the Alpha Tau Omega Palm declared it was, among all fraternity journals, second in quality only to the Kappa Sigma Caduceus.[59]

The Cornerstone: Delta Upsilon's Guide to College and Beyond is the fraternity's membership manual. It includes not only information on the history and principles of the fraternity, but also guidelines on dress, speech, manners, and formal etiquette.[17]

Notable members edit

 
Former President of Colombia Juan Manuel Santos Calderón, is a Delta Upsilon member from the fraternity's University of Kansas chapter.

The fraternity's membership roster includes United States President James A. Garfield (Williams 1856), Chief Justice of the United States Supreme Court Charles Evans Hughes (Colgate and Brown 1881), United States Senator-Vermont Justin S. Morrill (Middlebury 1860), former Commander in Chief of the US Central Command Tommy Franks (Texas 1963), author Stephen Crane (Lafayette and Syracuse 1894), author Kurt Vonnegut Jr. (Cornell 1944), former chairman and CEO of Walt Disney Co. Michael D. Eisner (Denison 1964), and Nobel Prize recipients Charles Dawes (Marietta 1884), Christian B. Anfinsen (Swarthmore 1937), and Edward C. Prescott (Swarthmore 1962).[7][9]

Notable Canadian DUs include Prime Minister and Nobel Prize recipient Lester B. Pearson (Toronto 1919), actor Alan Thicke (Western Ontario 1967), Alberta premier E. Peter Lougheed (Alberta 1959), Ontario premier John P. Robarts (Western Ontario 1939), and Minister of Foreign Affairs David Emerson (Alberta 1964).[7]

The former President of Colombia, Juan Manuel Santos Calderón (Kansas 1973), was initiated into Delta Upsilon as an undergraduate student at the University of Kansas and credits the fraternity in helping form his political ideals.[10]

Delta Upsilon member Linus Pauling (Oregon State 1922) is a member of a small group of individuals who have been awarded more than one Nobel Prize.[60] Two Delta Upsilon fraternity members, Alfred P. Sloan (Technology 1895) and Charles F. Kettering (Ohio State 1904), joined together in 1945 to found the Sloan-Kettering Institute, which is now part of the world's oldest and largest private cancer research facility, the Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center.[7]

Another Delta Upsilon member, Thomas Rowe Price, Jr. (Swarthmore 1919) popularized growth stock investing and founded the multibillion-dollar investment firm T. Rowe Price, based in Baltimore, Maryland.

Controversies edit

In 2018, the chapter of Delta Upsilon at the University of Washington in Seattle had its charter revoked for beating pledges and forcing them into servitude of senior undergraduate members. The charter revocation followed its earlier suspension from the university's interfraternity council.[61]

In April 2019, a document was anonymously leaked containing unofficial "minutes" written by members of the Swarthmore College local Phi Psi fraternity between 2013 and 2016. These documents revealed discussion of fraternity activities using racist, sexist, and homophobic language, as well as language condoning sexual assault. These documents also contained the labeling, by the local Phi Psi chapter, of parts of Swarthmore College's Delta Upsilon fraternity house as a "rape attic" and a "rape tunnel". This sparked student activism that led to the voluntary disbandment by unanimous vote of both fraternities shortly thereafter.[62]

In popular culture edit

  • In 1932, one of the final performances of Coon-Sanders Original Nighthawk Orchestra was at a party organized by the Washington and Lee University chapter of Delta Upsilon.[63]
  • Kurt Vonnegut's 1963 Hugo Award–nominated novel Cat's Cradle opens with narrator Jonah recalling he had read in the Delta Upsilon Quarterly that main character Newton Hoenikker, who controls the last crystals of the doomsday compound ice-nine, had recently pledged to the Cornell University chapter of Delta Upsilon (it is later learned that Hoenikker has been de-pledged for poor grades).[64]
  • Noel Stookey ("Paul" of Peter, Paul and Mary) was introduced to Jim Mosby—Peter, Paul and Mary's early manager—by Mary Hewes who had, herself, met Stookey at a party at the Delta Upsilon chapter at Michigan State University, where Stookey was a member.[65]
  • According to campus newspaper The Bucknellian, the game of beer pong was invented at Bucknell University's Delta Upsilon chapter in the 1970s.[66]
  • In 2006 Playboy staged a photo shoot at the University of Wisconsin Delta Upsilon chapter. The photo, which ran in the May 2006 issue of the magazine, featured 23 Delta Upsilon members posing with 19 naked females in an article naming Wisconsin the nation's "#1 party school".[67]
  • The 2010 season of Canada's Worst Handyman was set at the Delta Upsilon chapter house at the University of Western Ontario, described as "a frat house condemned by the city after a century as London's most prestigious fraternity". The house was reoccupied by Delta Upsilon following the end of filming. Ratings for the season were higher than any other non-sports show on a specialty channel airing on the same day.[68]
  • A scene from a season one episode of TV show Suits starring Delta Upsilon alumni Gabriel Macht and Patrick J. Adams was shot at the Delta Upsilon chapter house at the University of Toronto.[citation needed]

References edit

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  3. ^ . gvsu.edu. Grand Valley State University. Archived from the original on 22 December 2014. Retrieved 15 December 2014.
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  5. ^ The Cornerstone: Delta Upsilon's Guide to College and Beyond (25th ed.). Indianapolis, Indiana: Delta Upsilon Fraternity. 2010. p. 16.
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  10. ^ a b Rothschild, Scott (24 September 2012). "Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos recalls years at KU, discusses importance of diplomacy". Lawrence Journal-World. Lawrence, KS. Retrieved 15 December 2014.
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  18. ^ Stevens, Albert (1907). The Cyclopædia of Fraternities. E.B. Treat and Co. p. 331.
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  31. ^ "Union Suspends Students". Daily Gazette. 27 May 1995. Retrieved 14 December 2014.
  32. ^ Friedman, Jordan (20 September 2011). "Strahine Shares Hazing Experiences". Emory Wheel. Archived from the original on 17 December 2014. Retrieved 16 December 2014.
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  35. ^ a b Bent, Drew (2 December 2014). "Behind the suspension of MIT Delta Upsilon". The Tech.
  36. ^ "Webster Chapter Installed". DU Quarterly. Delta Upsilon Fraternity. 2009. p. 7. Retrieved 2009-07-29.
  37. ^ Thomas, John (2005). University of Vermont. Arcadia. p. 30. ISBN 0738537772.
  38. ^ Chase, William (1884). The Delta Upsilon Quinquennial Catalogue. Delta Upsilon. p. 320.
  39. ^ Olsen, Sarah (30 September 2014). . The Vermont Cynic. Burlington, VT. Archived from the original on 13 December 2014. Retrieved 12 December 2014.
  40. ^ "D. U. Members in Court On Dispute Over Clubhouse". The Harvard Crimson. 18 March 1924. Retrieved 17 December 2014.
  41. ^ Jonathan A. Lewin (March 18, 1995). "Final Club Closed After Recruit Is Beaten In Fight". The Harvard Crimson.
  42. ^ "An Accident Waiting to Happen?". Harvard Magazine. March 1998. Retrieved 16 December 2014.
  43. ^ Granade, Matthew (6 June 1996). "Fly and D.U. Final Clubs Decide to Merge Assets, Alumni Membership". The Harvard Crimson. Retrieved 16 December 2014.
  44. ^ "History". theoakclub.org. The Oak Club. Retrieved 16 December 2014.
  45. ^ a b "Brunoniana". brown.edu. Brown University. Retrieved 20 December 2014.
  46. ^ a b "The President's Report". Delta Upsilon Quarterly. January 1986.
  47. ^ "Since Last Time". Brown Alumni Monthly. February 1996.
  48. ^ . brown.edu. Brown University Greek Community. Archived from the original on 21 December 2014. Retrieved 20 December 2014.
  49. ^ a b Butterfield, Emily (1934). College Fraternity Heraldry. Banta Co.
  50. ^ "Delta Upsilon". uspto.gov. U.S. Patent and Trademark Office Trademark Electronic Search System. Retrieved 14 December 2014.
  51. ^ "It's as Easy to Buy Your Fraternity Hat Band as it is to Buy Your Hats". Delta Upsilon Quarterly. 1 April 1922.
  52. ^ "The Hamilton Convention". Delta Upsilon Quarterly. 1 December 1905.
  53. ^ "Miss Yvonne Richardson". Belleville Telescope. Belleville, Kansas. 20 September 1956.
  54. ^ Associate Member Education Manual Fall 2010. Ohio University Delta Upsilon. 2010. p. 8.
  55. ^ . deltau.org. Delta Upsilon. Archived from the original on 16 December 2014. Retrieved 15 December 2014.
  56. ^ . deltau.org. Delta Upsilon. Archived from the original on 15 December 2014. Retrieved 20 December 2014.
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  59. ^ Simpson (1906). "the Greek Press". ATO Palm. Retrieved 21 December 2014.
  60. ^ "Delta Upsilon Fraternity, Certificate of Membership". oregonstate.edu. Oregon State University Libraries - Linus Pauling Collection. Retrieved 15 December 2014.
  61. ^ Long, Katherine (28 June 2018). "UW fraternity Delta Upsilon loses its charter for hazing". The Seattle Times. Retrieved 1 April 2020.
  62. ^ Turkewitz, Julie (1 May 2019). "Swarthmore Fraternities Disband After Uproar Over 'Rape Attic' Documents". The New York Times. Retrieved 3 May 2019.
  63. ^ Edmiston, Fred (2003). The Coon-Sanders Nighthawks: "The Band That Made Radio Famous". McFarland. p. 250.
  64. ^ Vonnegut, Kurt (1963). Cat's Cradle. Holt, Rinehart and Winston. ISBN 038533348X.
  65. ^ "Stookey Was A Spartan". michiganrockandrolllegends.com. Michigan Rock and Roll Legends. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
  66. ^ Joline, Michelle (8 September 2011). "Bucknell celebrates its part in the invention of beer pong". The Bucknellian. Retrieved 29 December 2014.
  67. ^ Pelzek, Erica (9 April 2006). "Playboy pics feature UW". The Daily Cardinal. Madison, WI. Retrieved 17 December 2014.
  68. ^ . May 4, 2010. Archived from the original on November 16, 2010. Retrieved May 4, 2010.

External links edit

Official sites edit

  • Official website
  • Delta Upsilon Educational Foundation

Media edit

  • House tour of the Delta Upsilon chapter at Cornell University
  • Lou Holtz welcome video for pledge class of University of Tennessee at Chattanooga chapter of Delta Upsilon
  • Delta Upsilon's Georgia Tech chapter defeats Delta Chi's Georgia Tech chapter at tug of war in 2013

delta, upsilon, ΔΥ, commonly, known, collegiate, fraternity, founded, november, 1834, williams, college, williamstown, massachusetts, sixth, oldest, male, college, greek, letter, organization, founded, north, america, only, kappa, alpha, society, sigma, delta,. Delta Upsilon DY commonly known as DU is a collegiate men s fraternity founded on November 4 1834 at Williams College in Williamstown Massachusetts It is the sixth oldest all male college Greek letter organization founded in North America only Kappa Alpha Society Sigma Phi Delta Phi Alpha Delta Phi and Psi Upsilon predate 5 It is popularly and informally known as DU or Delta U and its members are called DUs Although historically found on the campuses of small New England private universities Delta Upsilon currently has 76 chapters colonies across the United States and Canada 6 7 A number of its buildings are listed on the National Register of Historic Places Delta UpsilonDYFoundedNovember 4 1834 189 years ago 1834 11 04 Williams College Williamstown Massachusetts United StatesTypeSocialAffiliationNICScopeInternationalMottoDikaia Ypo8hkh Justice Our Foundation Slogan Building Better Men Colors Sapphire Blue Old GoldFlagPublicationThe Delta Upsilon QuarterlyChapters68 active chapters 2017 1 7 colonies 155 chapters since foundingMembers3 954 undergraduate 80 000 living alumni collegiate110 000 lifetimeAnimalDuck unofficial 2 3 4 Headquarters8705 Founders Road Indianapolis Indiana 46268 United StatesWebsitedeltau orgIn 2013 Business Insider named Delta Upsilon one of the 17 Fraternities with Top Wall Street Alumni 8 Notable members include President of the United States James A Garfield president of Colombia Juan Manuel Santos Canadian prime minister Lester B Pearson Linus Pauling Joseph P Kennedy Lou Holtz Kurt Vonnegut Jr Charles Evans Hughes Les Aspin and others Forty two brothers of the fraternity have sat in the United States Congress three in the Parliament of Canada one in the Imperial House of Peers of Japan and six on the Queen s Privy Council for Canada Its members have received six Nobel Prizes five Olympic gold medals one Pulitzer Prize four Medals of Honor one Lenin Peace Prize one Presidential Medal of Freedom seven investitures into the Order of Canada and one investiture each into the Order of St Michael and St George the Order of Merit and the Royal Norwegian Order of St Olav 7 9 10 11 In 2018 the fraternity adopted policies to reduce risk As of August 1 2018 hard alcohol was banned from all chapter houses As of August 1 2020 chapter houses must be substance free including wine beer and drugs except for chapters that obtained waivers through 2022 based upon good behavior 12 Contents 1 History 1 1 Founding and early history 1 2 Abandoning anti secrecy 1 3 20th century 1 4 21st century 1 5 Secessionist chapters 1 5 1 University of Vermont 1 5 2 Harvard University 1 5 3 Bowdoin College 1 5 4 Brown University 1 6 Four Founding Principles 2 Symbols 2 1 Badge 2 2 Coat of arms 2 3 Colors 2 4 Flag 2 5 Hat band 2 6 Motto 2 7 Ribbon 2 8 Seal 2 9 Songs 3 Organization 3 1 Chapters 3 2 Governance 3 3 Headquarters 3 4 Publications 4 Notable members 5 Controversies 6 In popular culture 7 References 8 External links 8 1 Official sites 8 2 MediaHistory editFounding and early history edit nbsp Delta Upsilon s mother chapter was founded in 1834 in the West College building pictured at Williams College Delta Upsilon was founded in 1834 when thirty freshman sophomore and junior students at Williams College met in the Freshman Recitation Room at the West College building to form what was then called the Social Fraternity 9 13 14 The move was in response to the establishment of Kappa Alpha and Sigma Phi at the college and unlike those fraternities the Social Fraternity was avowedly anti secret Its founding came at the tail end of the anti Masonic hysteria that had recently swept the United States though the idea that it was part of the popular backlash to Freemasonry has generally been rejected a mysterious fire in 1841 destroyed the records of the first meeting of the Social Fraternity erasing much of the organization s early history 15 Growth of the Social Fraternity whose members were informally called the Oudens was exponential By 1838 two thirds of all students at Williams belonged to the society which engaged in militant agitation against the other two fraternities One particularly violent incident occurred in 1839 when Oudens assaulted the Kappa Alpha house driving its occupants to the top of Consumption Hill More refined conflict took the form of pamphlets and debate An 1855 debate proposed by Kappa Alpha against the Oudens was called off after the Social Fraternity appointed James Garfield an Ouden well known for his rhetorical skills to represent them 13 In November 1847 Williams Social Fraternity met with similar societies that had recently been formed at Union College Hamilton College and Amherst College and formed the Anti Secret Confederation A second meeting of the Anti Secret Confederation A S C in 1852 saw fraternities from Wesleyan University Case Western Reserve University Colby College and the University of Vermont join 9 At the 1862 convention the fraternity s mother chapter Williams declared the purposes of the fraternity had been corrupted and over the objections of the other chapters withdrew Two years later it dissolved itself A chapter would eventually be restored However Williams being the first chapter and therefore self chartering this would come in the form of a new chapter and not the revival of the original It was permanently erased when Williams College banned all fraternities in 1962 13 14 nbsp Kōjirō Matsukata bottom right the son of Prince Matsukata was initiated into Delta Upsilon at Rutgers University in 1885 The March 1864 convention of the A S C saw the organization formally change its name to Delta Upsilon standardize insignia and ritual throughout all its member chapters and establish a centralized administrative structure 16 Abandoning anti secrecy edit In 1879 Delta Upsilon formally disavowed its policy of anti secrecy instead adopting a program of what it described as non secrecy 9 According to Delta Upsilon the reason for this change was because it had been absolutely victorious in its battle against secrecy the character of the secret societies so altered that hostility toward them decreased 17 This explanation has been more skeptically received by some with one period observer caustically noting that Delta Upsilon reveals very little more of what it does than the latter secret fraternities 18 Others commented that chapter meetings were closed to all but initiated members and the fraternity was now practicing selective pledging and initiation in contrast to its earliest days at Williams Therefore it was proffered the description of the fraternity as a private society rather than a non secret one might be more accurate 19 The Harvard Crimson meanwhile poetically attributed the official change of position as due to the sheer exhaustion of those that heretofore have maintained a vigorous tilt at the windmill for exercise s sake on finding that the windmill stands the attack much better than they 20 Writing in 2013 Benjamin Wurgraft of the New School for Social Research commented that Delta Upsilon s changes made it nothing more than another fraternity a rival for pledges rather than a force for unity 21 nbsp Chief Justice of the United States Charles Evans Hughes served as president of Delta Upsilon and oversaw its incorporation 20th century edit nbsp Delta Upsilon members from the University of Washington chapter attend a rush party aboard the SS Tacoma in 1916 At the turn of the century the fraternity s growth plateaued due in part to opposition from a group of chapters to what was seen as the lessening of the fraternity s standards through colonization 14 In 1898 Delta Upsilon joined the recent trend of fraternity expansion into Canada by chartering a chapter at McGill University in Montreal However most expansion in this period came in the form of the annexation of established local fraternities Zeta Chi at Baker University was one local which unsuccessfully petitioned for annexation by Delta Upsilon 22 In 1909 Charles Evans Hughes led the incorporation of the fraternity 14 By 1920 the fraternity had grown to 44 chapters Gen John Arthur Clark the celebrated former commander of the Seaforth Highlanders and a Member of Parliament from Vancouver was elevated to international president the fraternity s penultimate office in 1944 holding it for three consecutive terms Clark became the first Canadian to hold the Delta Upsilon presidency 23 24 In the 1950s former Delta Upsilon international president Horace G Nichol served as president of the North American Interfraternity Conference NIC 15 He was recognized for his work leading the NIC with the NIC Gold Medal in 1959 25 The turbulence the Greek system experienced in the middle 20th century began for Delta Upsilon in 1956 That year s sitting of the Undergraduate Convention was dissolved by emergency action of DU leadership to prevent open dissension in the wake of the election of an African American as president of the Brown University chapter The election had been denounced by a number of the fraternity s new southern chapters 26 nbsp Stained glass at McGill University s Redpath Library shows St George coated in the tabard of Delta Upsilon It commemorates 23 McGill members of Delta Upsilon killed in World War I 27 28 By 1986 Delta Upsilon had 88 active chapters increasing to a high of 92 in 1991 7 During the 1990s chapters at Rutgers University Cornell University Oklahoma State University the University of Nebraska and Union College were closed or placed on probation after it was revealed pledges at those houses had been branded paddled and forced to eat garbage among other things 29 30 31 32 21st century edit Beginning in 2009 the Fraternity implemented a series of changes that radically reshaped the organization The fraternity closed a quarter of its chapters for poor performance including risky behaviors poor grades and weak service records Then it opened a similar number of new chapters under the close guidance of the national organization The fraternity doubled its staff from 11 to 22 and added new employees with advanced degrees in higher education or nonprofit management The fraternity placed an emphasis on the number of members attending educational programming including international service work and today more than half of undergraduate members participate in at least one educational program per year 33 Among the chapters targeted for closure was one of the fraternity s longest enduring chapters the 120 year old Technology chapter at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology 34 Though the shuttering of the Technology chapter was for what fraternity officials would only describe as inappropriate behavior The Tech reported an investigation by Delta Upsilon had allegedly uncovered a prohibited secret ritual that had been performed by the chapter for the preceding 70 years Officers of the Technology chapter which one account described had a growing distance from the international fraternity rejected the charges though acknowledged they had effectively stopped participating in the fraternity s programs 35 In denying an appeal for restoration of the chapter Delta Upsilon headquarters explained that they had been working in coordination with university staff but had been unable to reach a solution by which the chapter could continue at MIT 34 35 On March 28 2009 Delta Upsilon established its 152nd chapter and the second of the 21st century at Webster University in St Louis Missouri The initiation was significant as it was the first time in more than a century that Delta Upsilon established a chapter at a school where no previous fraternities and sororities existed 36 Secessionist chapters edit University of Vermont edit In 1854 the University of Vermont chapter which was named Delta Psi severed its connections with the Anti Secret Confederation The cause of separation is lost to history with Delta Upsilon s own records recording that the exit of Delta Psi is from causes unknown to us A Delta Psi historian later claimed the withdrawal was due to the expenses the fraternity was incurring sending delegates to the meetings of the Anti Secret Confederation 9 14 It has also been speculated that Delta Psi felt local pressure in maintaining the A S C s militant stance against secret ritual after separating from the A S C it began to undertake secret work Delta Upsilon has maintained that it does not consider members of Delta Psi during the period it was affiliated with the A S C to also be members of Delta Upsilon the separation being so total that the action removed all its members from membership in the Delta Upsilon fraternity 37 38 Delta Psi continued as a very successful local fraternity for 150 years after leaving Delta Upsilon During this period DU avoided attempts to colonize the University of Vermont In 2014 ten years after the collapse of Delta Psi Delta Upsilon entered the Burlington campus for the first time since its split with Delta Psi chartering a colony 39 Harvard University edit nbsp Delta Upsilon s first Harvard chapter revolted disaffiliated and ultimately merged with the Fly Club whose clubhouse is pictured A more recent colonization attempt proved similarly disastrous When the fraternity incorporated in 1909 it adopted a new constitution The Harvard chapter immediately set forth its views that the new constitution had been illegitimately enacted and had overly vested control in the professional leadership undermining the ability of the chapters to democratically express themselves Though a number of other chapters initially signaled support for the Harvard position a proposed amendment to the new document failed In 1915 the Harvard chapter stopped paying dues to the fraternity A further shot across the bow of the international fraternity came when Harvard requested headquarters stop sending copies of the Delta Upsilon Quarterly because they littered up the house Open revolt came when the international fraternity tried to impose discipline on Harvard Harvard responded by declaring it didn t recognize the authority of DU headquarters as Delta Upsilon had ceased to exist in 1909 14 Delta Upsilon sued its rebellious chapter whose leaders included toy heir F A O Schwarz Jr 40 Following the courtroom triumph of the DU headquarters it expelled the rebellious members and initiated a hand picked pledge class to continue the chapter 14 Its victory was short lived though as the recreated chapter itself voted to disaffiliate from Delta Upsilon The secessionist group legally reconstituted itself as the D U Club taking the chapter roll book with them and existed as a successful finals club for many decades on the Harvard campus In 1995 the D U Club closed after an assault of a football recruit occurred at its clubhouse 41 The D U Club s alumni board voted to merge its alumni with the Fly Club 42 43 After several decades of patient waiting for the D U Club to pass Delta Upsilon chartered yet another chapter at Harvard The new chapter was installed in 1999 four years after the D U Club had merged with the Fly Club It unraveled faster than its predecessors however In 2005 the six year old Delta Upsilon chapter voted to disaffiliate from the fraternity It has continued under the name Oak Club and currently claims more than 100 alumni who it says embody many of the original DU principles 44 Bowdoin College edit Delta Upsilon s chapter at Bowdoin College disaffiliated in the 1950s reforming as a local known as Delta Sigma The decision came after the chapter had admitted a black Bowdoin student as a member and was ordered by DU Headquarters to dismiss him The chapter chose instead to disaffiliate Brown University edit Delta Upsilon s chapter at Brown University which was organized in 1868 disaffiliated in 1967 reforming as a local known as Kappa Delta Upsilon so named because it was the tenth chapter of Delta Upsilon and Kappa is the tenth letter of the Greek alphabet The decision came after a decade of strained relations with the DU headquarters originating in its decision to declare an emergency and dissolve the 1956 sitting of the Undergraduate Convention a move it said was necessary to prevent open dissension The preceding year the Brown DU chapter had elected an African American as chapter president causing the fraternity s new southern chapters to threaten a boycott of the convention 26 45 46 Almost 20 years later in 1986 the Brown chapter rejoined Delta Upsilon Terry Bullock then Delta Upsilon international president wrote of the return of Brown that there is no greater joy than the reconciliation of a family estranged for many years The joy was short lived however as the chapter again voted to disaffiliate in 1991 reverting to the name Kappa Delta Upsilon 45 46 In 1996 Kappa Delta Upsilon was banned from campus for 5 years due to the circumstances surrounding a fire in its basement It has yet to reestablish itself 47 48 Four Founding Principles edit The Fraternity s Four Founding Principles originated in the Preamble to the early Constitution of the Anti Secret Confederation They remained unchanged until the 1891 Convention undertook a complete revision of the Constitution article by article In the new revision the old Preamble was completely stricken and the following text was added to Article 1 Section 2 The objects of this Fraternity shall include the promotion of friendship the exertion of moral influence the diffusion of liberal culture and the advancement of equity in college affairs It shall be non secret This version remained with minor changes until around 1923 when the first printed example of the current version was published in that year s edition of the Manual of Delta Upsilon 14 The Four Founding Principles are currently the Advancement of Justice the Promotion of Friendship the Development of Character and the Diffusion of Liberal Culture 17 Symbols editBadge edit nbsp An illustrated representation of the badge which also forms part of the crest of the armsThe current Delta Upsilon badge was submitted to the fraternity s 1858 convention by a badge committee chaired by Edward Gardner It features the Greek letter Delta superimposed on an Upsilon The arms of the Upsilon each have a word of the Fraternity motto engraved on them in Greek letters the left arm Dikaia the right arm Ypo8hkh 14 The Associate Member Pin also known as the Pledge Pin consists of a gold Delta on blue enamel with a gold Upsilon in the center 17 Coat of arms edit The coat of arms were assumed following incorporation 49 50 It is blazoned as Or a balanced scale proper on a chief Azure seven mullets of the first four and three The crest is a monogram of the Greek letter Delta surcharged upon the letter Upsilon bearing the motto in Greek letters between two scrolls the dexter charged with the number 1834 the sinister charged with the number 1909 The supporters are the heraldic banners of the arms of the Undergraduate Convention Or an oak tree proper on a mount in base Vert on a chief Azure annulets in fesse co joined and the arms of the Assembly of Trustees Azure a chevron between five coronets Or two one and two 49 Colors edit The colors of the Fraternity were approved as Old Gold and Sapphire Blue by the 1881 Convention In 1866 the Convention first adopted Chrome and Blue as the official colors These were altered to simply Gold and Blue in 1879 before taking on their current form in 1881 17 Flag edit The current version of the Fraternity Flag was established in 1911 and consists of three vertical bars blue gold and blue The gold section is charged with the fraternity s badge A flag of a solid gold field charged with a visual representation of the pledge pin is used by colonies 17 nbsp A Delta Upsilon member wearing the fraternity ribbon with badgeHat band edit The fraternity s by laws formerly prescribed a puggaree to band a boater hat that is black silk with the middle third occupied by alternating stripes of gold blue and gold The hat band was initially only sold through the head office however in 1922 Delta Upsilon began licensing a small number of hatter shops primarily in Manhattan and New England to produce and sell the puggaree for 1 if the customer first displayed their badge to the clerk as a mark of identification 51 52 Motto edit The Fraternity s motto is Dikaia Hypotheke which the fraternity translates from Ancient Greek Dikaia Ὑpo8hkh to mean Justice Our Foundation The motto was adopted in 1858 Until this time the motto of the Williams Chapter Ouden Adelon meaning Nothing Secret was used 17 Ribbon edit The design of the ribbon is similar to the interior stripes of the hat band but with colors reversed It is 36 inches in length with open ends designed to be crossed and fastened by the badge Seal edit The seal of the fraternity which is in the custody of the international headquarters in Indianapolis is affixed to chapter charters and membership certificates It is described in the fraternity s constitution as the shield of the coat of arms set in a circular band on which is inscribed Delta Upsilon Fraternity 1834 1909 17 Songs edit nbsp Cover of the sheet music to the 1896 publishing of the Delta Upsilon March source source melody to Hail Delta UpsilonThe fraternity hymn is Hail Delta Upsilon 17 Hail Delta Upsilon Brotherhood glorious Justice thy cornerstone true manhood thy goal O er all thine enemies forever victorious Hail Delta Upsilon eternal soul Reared in adversity so shalt thou neverLet from thy alters die the life giving flame Hands gripped in loving clasp all brothers forever Each to the other true and ever the same The Delta Upsilon Ode is also used for special occasions its melody and lyrics were penned by Edward La Wall Seip of Delta Upsilon s Lafayette College chapter Tis the Plan of Delta U by John Briggs and Joel Slocum from the fraternity s Rochester University and Colby College chapters respectively tells of the expansion of Delta Upsilon into Canada poetically termed Our Lady of the Snows leading to the hearts of Americans and Canadians being linked together at the shrine of Delta U The traditional air Down Among the Dead Men is used as a toasting song at formal dinners with slightly modified lyrics penned by Joyce Kilmer in which those who deny the ritual toast to our beloved Delta U are condemned to lay down among the dead men The Delta Upsilon Sweetheart Song is a courting song used in different ways by different chapters At Ohio University for instance it is performed at the chapter s spring cotillion and it has also been played at the weddings of members 53 54 A more extensive volume of fraternity songs is indexed in the fraternity s songbook Songs My Brothers Taught Me 17 Organization edit nbsp The University of Illinois Delta Upsilon house is listed on the National Register of Historic Places Chapters edit Main article List of Delta Upsilon Chapters Delta Upsilon is currently organized into 68 active chapters of which four are in Canada and the remainder in the United States 1 The United States chapters are divided into five provinces each overseen by a governor appointed by the international president The Canadian chapters are grouped into what the fraternity calls the Canadian conference Chapters are named after the school at which they are sited with the exception of the now defunct City College of New York chapter which was called the Manhattan chapter 9 nbsp This map shows the expansion of active undergraduate chapters of Delta Upsilon from 1834 to 2014 in the United States Canada not reflected here Governance edit The Undergraduate Convention and the Assembly of Trustees meet annually They form the bicameral legislature of the fraternity and make repeal and adopt fraternity law An indirectly elected board oversees the operations of the fraternity between meetings of the two chambers and hires an executive director who manages the full time secretariat which according to the fraternity currently employees 21 persons Headquarters edit The Butler Memorial Headquarters Building is located in Indianapolis Indiana Completed in 1971 it is located on a road with eight other fraternity and sorority headquarters prior to this the fraternity was headquartered in New York city The building was financed with a bequest from Lester E Cox a University of Pennsylvania chapter alumnus who left half his estate to the fraternity It is named in honor of Wilford A Butler who served as the fraternity s executive director from 1963 to 1987 17 nbsp The chapter house of the Iowa State University chapter of Delta Upsilon is listed on the National Register of Historic Places In the headquarters building is a display of all Time magazine covers on which Delta Upsilon members have appeared According to the fraternity the reproduction of early covers of the magazine was authorized by Time editor in chief Hedley Donovan a member of Delta Upsilon s University of Minnesota chapter 55 The fraternity s headquarters stores its archives and records from 1942 to the present Older records are in the custody of the Manuscripts and Archives Division of the New York Public Library 56 57 Publications edit The Delta Upsilon Quarterly began publication in 1882 as the fraternity s official magazine 58 In 1906 the Alpha Tau Omega Palm declared it was among all fraternity journals second in quality only to the Kappa Sigma Caduceus 59 The Cornerstone Delta Upsilon s Guide to College and Beyond is the fraternity s membership manual It includes not only information on the history and principles of the fraternity but also guidelines on dress speech manners and formal etiquette 17 Notable members editMain article List of Delta Upsilon members nbsp Former President of Colombia Juan Manuel Santos Calderon is a Delta Upsilon member from the fraternity s University of Kansas chapter The fraternity s membership roster includes United States President James A Garfield Williams 1856 Chief Justice of the United States Supreme Court Charles Evans Hughes Colgate and Brown 1881 United States Senator Vermont Justin S Morrill Middlebury 1860 former Commander in Chief of the US Central Command Tommy Franks Texas 1963 author Stephen Crane Lafayette and Syracuse 1894 author Kurt Vonnegut Jr Cornell 1944 former chairman and CEO of Walt Disney Co Michael D Eisner Denison 1964 and Nobel Prize recipients Charles Dawes Marietta 1884 Christian B Anfinsen Swarthmore 1937 and Edward C Prescott Swarthmore 1962 7 9 Notable Canadian DUs include Prime Minister and Nobel Prize recipient Lester B Pearson Toronto 1919 actor Alan Thicke Western Ontario 1967 Alberta premier E Peter Lougheed Alberta 1959 Ontario premier John P Robarts Western Ontario 1939 and Minister of Foreign Affairs David Emerson Alberta 1964 7 The former President of Colombia Juan Manuel Santos Calderon Kansas 1973 was initiated into Delta Upsilon as an undergraduate student at the University of Kansas and credits the fraternity in helping form his political ideals 10 Delta Upsilon member Linus Pauling Oregon State 1922 is a member of a small group of individuals who have been awarded more than one Nobel Prize 60 Two Delta Upsilon fraternity members Alfred P Sloan Technology 1895 and Charles F Kettering Ohio State 1904 joined together in 1945 to found the Sloan Kettering Institute which is now part of the world s oldest and largest private cancer research facility the Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center 7 Another Delta Upsilon member Thomas Rowe Price Jr Swarthmore 1919 popularized growth stock investing and founded the multibillion dollar investment firm T Rowe Price based in Baltimore Maryland Controversies editIn 2018 the chapter of Delta Upsilon at the University of Washington in Seattle had its charter revoked for beating pledges and forcing them into servitude of senior undergraduate members The charter revocation followed its earlier suspension from the university s interfraternity council 61 In April 2019 a document was anonymously leaked containing unofficial minutes written by members of the Swarthmore College local Phi Psi fraternity between 2013 and 2016 These documents revealed discussion of fraternity activities using racist sexist and homophobic language as well as language condoning sexual assault These documents also contained the labeling by the local Phi Psi chapter of parts of Swarthmore College s Delta Upsilon fraternity house as a rape attic and a rape tunnel This sparked student activism that led to the voluntary disbandment by unanimous vote of both fraternities shortly thereafter 62 In popular culture editIn 1932 one of the final performances of Coon Sanders Original Nighthawk Orchestra was at a party organized by the Washington and Lee University chapter of Delta Upsilon 63 Kurt Vonnegut s 1963 Hugo Award nominated novel Cat s Cradle opens with narrator Jonah recalling he had read in the Delta Upsilon Quarterly that main character Newton Hoenikker who controls the last crystals of the doomsday compound ice nine had recently pledged to the Cornell University chapter of Delta Upsilon it is later learned that Hoenikker has been de pledged for poor grades 64 Noel Stookey Paul of Peter Paul and Mary was introduced to Jim Mosby Peter Paul and Mary s early manager by Mary Hewes who had herself met Stookey at a party at the Delta Upsilon chapter at Michigan State University where Stookey was a member 65 According to campus newspaper The Bucknellian the game of beer pong was invented at Bucknell University s Delta Upsilon chapter in the 1970s 66 In 2006 Playboy staged a photo shoot at the University of Wisconsin Delta Upsilon chapter The photo which ran in the May 2006 issue of the magazine featured 23 Delta Upsilon members posing with 19 naked females in an article naming Wisconsin the nation s 1 party school 67 The 2010 season of Canada s Worst Handyman was set at the Delta Upsilon chapter house at the University of Western Ontario described as a frat house condemned by the city after a century as London s most prestigious fraternity The house was reoccupied by Delta Upsilon following the end of filming Ratings for the season were higher than any other non sports show on a specialty channel airing on the same day 68 A scene from a season one episode of TV show Suits starring Delta Upsilon alumni Gabriel Macht and Patrick J Adams was shot at the Delta Upsilon chapter house at the University of Toronto citation needed References edit a b 2016 2017 state of delta upsilon Undergraduate Chapter wiudu com Delta Upsilon Western Illinois University Chapter Retrieved 15 December 2014 Delta Upsilon gvsu edu Grand Valley State University Archived from the original on 22 December 2014 Retrieved 15 December 2014 Delta Upsilon North Dakota chapter und edu University of North Dakota Retrieved 15 December 2014 The Cornerstone Delta Upsilon s Guide to College and Beyond 25th ed Indianapolis Indiana Delta Upsilon Fraternity 2010 p 16 College Rankings 2012 Top Fraternities Newsweek 6 August 2012 Retrieved 16 December 2014 a b c d e f Anson Jack 1991 Baird s Manual of American College Fraternities Baird s Manual Foundation ISBN 0963715909 La Roche Julie 13 February 2013 17 Fraternities With Top Wall Street Alumni Business Insider Retrieved 16 December 2014 a b c d e f g Baird William 1905 Baird s Manual of American College Fraternities 6th ed Alcolm pp 165 168 Retrieved 15 December 2014 a b Rothschild Scott 24 September 2012 Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos recalls years at KU discusses importance of diplomacy Lawrence Journal World Lawrence KS Retrieved 15 December 2014 Medal of Honor Recipients nicindy org North American Interfraternity Conference Archived from the original on 27 January 2015 Retrieved 29 December 2014 Substance Free Housing Retrieved 2020 07 01 a b c Spring Leverett 1917 A History of Williams College Houghton Mifflin pp 286 287 a b c d e f g h i Miller Thomas 1934 Delta Upsilon One Hundred Years 1834 1934 Delta Upsilon a b Robson John 1968 Baird s Manual of American College Fraternities 18th ed George Banta Company p 281 From Troubled Times New Strengths deltau org Delta Upsilon fraternity Archived from the original on 15 December 2014 Retrieved 17 December 2014 a b c d e f g h i j k The Cornerstone Delta Upsilon s Guide to College and Beyond Delta Upsilon International Fraternity 1991 Stevens Albert 1907 The Cyclopaedia of Fraternities E B Treat and Co p 331 Porter J A February 1889 College Fraternities The Century Magazine Secret Societies in Colleges The Harvard Crimson 6 February 1884 Retrieved 16 December 2014 Wurgraft Benjamin 2013 Jews at Williams Inclusion Exclusion and Class at a New England Liberal Arts College Williams College p 68 ISBN 978 1611684353 Petition of the Zeta Chi Fraternity of Baker University to the Delta Upsilon Fraternity Zeta Chi 1926 Heads Fraternity Lethbridge Herald 4 October 1943 John Arthur Clark 1886 1976 Delta Upsilon Quarterly Spring 1976 Previous Recipients ncindy org North American Interfraternit Conference Archived from the original on 16 December 2014 Retrieved 15 December 2014 a b Naline Lai 7 February 1986 KDU is Now Delta Upsilon Brown Daily Herald Edwards Victoria Memorial Number 24075 047 forces gc ca National Defence Canada Directorate of History and Heritage Archived from the original on 6 October 2014 Retrieved 15 December 2014 Mackenzie King Scholarships mcgill ca McGill University Campus Life Rutgers Two Fraternities Are Suspended For Violations The New York Times 17 March 1991 Retrieved 14 December 2014 Killackey Jill 13 December 1990 Ban for Despicable Hazing Stands Daily Oklahoman Norman OK Retrieved 14 December 2014 Union Suspends Students Daily Gazette 27 May 1995 Retrieved 14 December 2014 Friedman Jordan 20 September 2011 Strahine Shares Hazing Experiences Emory Wheel Archived from the original on 17 December 2014 Retrieved 16 December 2014 Change at 4 Fraternities Chronicle of Higher Education 3 August 2015 Retrieved 17 August 2015 a b Delta Upsilon International Fraternity Suspends Technology Chapter deltau org Delta Upsilon International Fraternity Archived from the original on 15 December 2014 Retrieved 16 December 2014 a b Bent Drew 2 December 2014 Behind the suspension of MIT Delta Upsilon The Tech Webster Chapter Installed DU Quarterly Delta Upsilon Fraternity 2009 p 7 Retrieved 2009 07 29 Thomas John 2005 University of Vermont Arcadia p 30 ISBN 0738537772 Chase William 1884 The Delta Upsilon Quinquennial Catalogue Delta Upsilon p 320 Olsen Sarah 30 September 2014 New Fraternity to Join UVM The Vermont Cynic Burlington VT Archived from the original on 13 December 2014 Retrieved 12 December 2014 D U Members in Court On Dispute Over Clubhouse The Harvard Crimson 18 March 1924 Retrieved 17 December 2014 Jonathan A Lewin March 18 1995 Final Club Closed After Recruit Is Beaten In Fight The Harvard Crimson An Accident Waiting to Happen Harvard Magazine March 1998 Retrieved 16 December 2014 Granade Matthew 6 June 1996 Fly and D U Final Clubs Decide to Merge Assets Alumni Membership The Harvard Crimson Retrieved 16 December 2014 History theoakclub org The Oak Club Retrieved 16 December 2014 a b Brunoniana brown edu Brown University Retrieved 20 December 2014 a b The President s Report Delta Upsilon Quarterly January 1986 Since Last Time Brown Alumni Monthly February 1996 Greek Houses brown edu Brown University Greek Community Archived from the original on 21 December 2014 Retrieved 20 December 2014 a b Butterfield Emily 1934 College Fraternity Heraldry Banta Co Delta Upsilon uspto gov U S Patent and Trademark Office Trademark Electronic Search System Retrieved 14 December 2014 It s as Easy to Buy Your Fraternity Hat Band as it is to Buy Your Hats Delta Upsilon Quarterly 1 April 1922 The Hamilton Convention Delta Upsilon Quarterly 1 December 1905 Miss Yvonne Richardson Belleville Telescope Belleville Kansas 20 September 1956 Associate Member Education Manual Fall 2010 Ohio University Delta Upsilon 2010 p 8 Time Magazine Wall deltau org Delta Upsilon Archived from the original on 16 December 2014 Retrieved 15 December 2014 From Our Archives deltau org Delta Upsilon Archived from the original on 15 December 2014 Retrieved 20 December 2014 Delta Upsilon Fraternity records 1847 1942 catalog nypl org New York Public Library Retrieved 21 December 2014 History of the Quarterly deltau org Delta Upsilon Archived from the original on 15 December 2014 Retrieved 14 December 2014 Simpson 1906 the Greek Press ATO Palm Retrieved 21 December 2014 Delta Upsilon Fraternity Certificate of Membership oregonstate edu Oregon State University Libraries Linus Pauling Collection Retrieved 15 December 2014 Long Katherine 28 June 2018 UW fraternity Delta Upsilon loses its charter for hazing The Seattle Times Retrieved 1 April 2020 Turkewitz Julie 1 May 2019 Swarthmore Fraternities Disband After Uproar Over Rape Attic Documents The New York Times Retrieved 3 May 2019 Edmiston Fred 2003 The Coon Sanders Nighthawks The Band That Made Radio Famous McFarland p 250 Vonnegut Kurt 1963 Cat s Cradle Holt Rinehart and Winston ISBN 038533348X Stookey Was A Spartan michiganrockandrolllegends com Michigan Rock and Roll Legends Retrieved 30 December 2014 Joline Michelle 8 September 2011 Bucknell celebrates its part in the invention of beer pong The Bucknellian Retrieved 29 December 2014 Pelzek Erica 9 April 2006 Playboy pics feature UW The Daily Cardinal Madison WI Retrieved 17 December 2014 Reno Rating Success for Discovery Channel Episode 1 of Canada s Worst Handyman 5 Wins the Night for Specialty with 500 000 Viewers May 4 2010 Archived from the original on November 16 2010 Retrieved May 4 2010 External links editOfficial sites edit Official website Delta Upsilon Educational FoundationMedia edit House tour of the Delta Upsilon chapter at Cornell University Lou Holtz welcome video for pledge class of University of Tennessee at Chattanooga chapter of Delta Upsilon Delta Upsilon s Georgia Tech chapter defeats Delta Chi s Georgia Tech chapter at tug of war in 2013 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Delta Upsilon amp oldid 1203013083, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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