The Republic of Korea Armed Forces's Defense Security Command (DSC) was founded as the Army Counter Intelligence Corps (commonly known as CIC or KACIC;[2][3] meaning: Special Operation Forces) on October 21, 1950, and it functioned as the primary organization within the military charged with internal security, preservation of loyalty to the regime, and deterrence and investigation of subversion.
Defense Security Command
국군보안사령부(October 7, 1977 – January 1, 1991) 국군기무사령부(January 1, 1991 – September 2018)
The DSC is often known by its short name Boansa (BoanSaryeongbu) until January 1, 1991, and Gimusa (GimuSaryeongbu) since January 1, 1991. In September 2018, it was reorganized as Defense Counterintelligence Command [ko].
The Defense Security Command was formally activated in October 1977.[4] This merger of the Army Security Command, the Navy Security Unit, and the Air Force Office of Special Investigations produced a single, integrated unit under the direct command and operational control of the minister of national defense.[4]
Chun Doo-hwan became chief of the Defense Security Command in February 1979, eight months before Park Chung-hee was assassinated on October 26, 1979. From his position as commander of the DSC, Chun effectively became chief investigator of the assassination, said Don Oberdorfer in his book The Two Koreas.[5] On December 12, 1979, a group of generals led by Chun arrested martial law commander General Jeong Seung-hwa, the army chief of staff, and seized key sites in the capital.
In August 2018, it was dismantled due to its relation with former South Korean president Park Geun-hye. The martial law events were reviewed in case President Park's impeachment would be dismissed.
The DSC's involvement in 1979 was considered and defined as attempt of a coup by state council.[6]
SuccessorEdit
In September 2018, it was reorganized as Defense Counterintelligence Command [ko].
CriticismEdit
On November 11, 2011, the Seoul National Labor Relations Commission exposed a Defense Security Command member who had been illegally collecting the information of civilians registered in the National Health Insurance Corporation for three and a half years.[7]
^"뉴스1 | 계엄문건 67장 '세부자료' 공개…탄핵기각시 '실행' 수준 Detailed Martial law document 67 pages open to public". 뉴스1 (in Korean). Retrieved 2020-03-26.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
^Kim (김), Tae-gyu (태규) (2011-11-12). 기무사, 건보공단서 3년6개월간 민간인 62명 개인정보 빼냈다.. The Hankyeoreh (in Korean). Retrieved 2011-11-12.
External linksEdit
Globalsecurity.org, Defense Security Command, accessed October 2009
September 01, 2023
defense, security, command, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor,. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Defense Security Command news newspapers books scholar JSTOR October 2009 Learn how and when to remove this template message The Republic of Korea Armed Forces s Defense Security Command DSC was founded as the Army Counter Intelligence Corps commonly known as CIC or KACIC 2 3 meaning Special Operation Forces on October 21 1950 and it functioned as the primary organization within the military charged with internal security preservation of loyalty to the regime and deterrence and investigation of subversion Defense Security Command국군보안사령부 October 7 1977 January 1 1991 국군기무사령부 January 1 1991 September 2018 ActiveOctober 7 1977 September 2018Country South KoreaTypeROK Armed Forces Inter service commandRoleCounterintelligenceCriminal investigationHUMINTMilitary intelligencePart ofMinistry of DefenseGarrison HQGwacheon Gyeonggi do KoreaMotto s Loyalty Honor Unity 충성 명예 단결 WebsiteOfficial WebsiteCommandersNotablecommandersGeneral Chun Doo hwanGeneral Roh Tae wooLieutenant General Chang Do yong 1 Defense Security CommandHangul국군보안사령부Hanja國軍保安司令部Revised RomanizationGukgun Boan SaryeongbuMcCune ReischauerKukkun Poan SaryeongpuDefense Security CommandHangul국군기무사령부Hanja國軍機務司令部Revised RomanizationGukgun Gimu SaryeongbuMcCune ReischauerKukkun Kimu SaryeongpuThe DSC is often known by its short name Boansa Boan Saryeongbu until January 1 1991 and Gimusa Gimu Saryeongbu since January 1 1991 In September 2018 it was reorganized as Defense Counterintelligence Command ko Contents 1 History 2 Successor 3 Criticism 4 References 5 External linksHistory EditThe Defense Security Command was formally activated in October 1977 4 This merger of the Army Security Command the Navy Security Unit and the Air Force Office of Special Investigations produced a single integrated unit under the direct command and operational control of the minister of national defense 4 Chun Doo hwan became chief of the Defense Security Command in February 1979 eight months before Park Chung hee was assassinated on October 26 1979 From his position as commander of the DSC Chun effectively became chief investigator of the assassination said Don Oberdorfer in his book The Two Koreas 5 On December 12 1979 a group of generals led by Chun arrested martial law commander General Jeong Seung hwa the army chief of staff and seized key sites in the capital In August 2018 it was dismantled due to its relation with former South Korean president Park Geun hye The martial law events were reviewed in case President Park s impeachment would be dismissed The DSC s involvement in 1979 was considered and defined as attempt of a coup by state council 6 Successor EditIn September 2018 it was reorganized as Defense Counterintelligence Command ko Criticism EditOn November 11 2011 the Seoul National Labor Relations Commission exposed a Defense Security Command member who had been illegally collecting the information of civilians registered in the National Health Insurance Corporation for three and a half years 7 References Edit During the KACIC period 體育大會어제閉幕 靑年의意氣遺憾없이發揚 Naver com in Korean Dong A Ilbo 1953 10 23 Retrieved 2021 04 03 뉴스데스크 5 60년대 육군 특무부대원들 조선시대 마패처럼 메달 갖고 다녀 전봉기 in Korean 2006 04 16 Retrieved 2021 04 03 a b http www country data com cgi bin query r 12388 htm dead link Addison Wesley Reading Mass 1997 ISBN 0 201 40927 5 p 121 뉴스1 계엄문건 67장 세부자료 공개 탄핵기각시 실행 수준 Detailed Martial law document 67 pages open to public 뉴스1 in Korean Retrieved 2020 03 26 a href Template Cite web html title Template Cite web cite web a CS1 maint url status link Kim 김 Tae gyu 태규 2011 11 12 기무사 건보공단서 3년6개월간 민간인 62명 개인정보 빼냈다 The Hankyeoreh in Korean Retrieved 2011 11 12 External links EditOfficial website Korean Official website English Globalsecurity org Defense Security Command accessed October 2009 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Defense Security Command amp oldid 1172856059, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
