David Spergel

David Nathaniel Spergel is an American theoretical astrophysicist and the Emeritus Charles A. Young Professor of Astronomy on the Class of 1897 Foundation at Princeton University. Since 2021, he has been the President of the Simons Foundation.^[3] He is known for his work on the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) project.

David Spergel
Born	David Nathaniel Spergel^[1] (1961-03-25) March 25, 1961 (age 61)
Nationality	American
Alma mater	Princeton University Harvard University
Known for	Co-leading the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe project
Awards	Helen B. Warner Prize for Astronomy Shaw Prize in Astronomy Dannie Heineman Prize for Astrophysics Breakthrough Prize in Fundamental Physics
Scientific career
Fields	Astrophysics
Institutions	Princeton University Flatiron Institute Simons Foundation
Thesis	The astrophysical implications of weakly interacting, massive particles (1985)
Doctoral advisor	William H. Press
Doctoral students	Arlie Petters Julianne Dalcanton Hiranya Peiris Shirley Ho^[2]

Early life and education

Spergel was born to a Jewish family^[4] in Rochester, New York. His father, Martin Spergel, was also a physicist and a professor at York College, City University of New York; he died in 2021.^[5] The junior Spergel attended John Glenn High School in Huntington, New York.^[6] He has a brother and a sister.^[7]

Spergel graduated summa cum laude with a Bachelor of Arts (AB) from Princeton University in 1982,^[8] after completing a senior thesis on red giants under the supervision of Gillian R. Knapp.^[8][9] He then went to the University of Oxford as a visiting scholar in 1983, where he studied with James Binney.^[8] He obtained his Master of Arts (AM) in 1984 and his PhD in 1985, both from Harvard University.^[10]

Career

At the invitation of John N. Bahcall, Spergel joined the Institute for Advanced Studies after his PhD. He left and moved to Princeton University in 1987 as an assistant professor.^[4][7][11] He was promoted to associate professor in 1992 and full professor in 1997. In 2007, he was appointed the Charles A. Young Professor of Astronomy on the Class of 1897 Foundation.^[8]

Spergel joined the Flatiron Institute in 2016 as the founding director of the Center for Computational Astrophysics.^[12] Citing the hesitance to hold onto 2 positions,^[4] he retired from Princeton University in 2019 at the age of 59, and has remained as emeritus professor since.^[13]

Spergel is a 2001 MacArthur Fellow,^[10] and was a member of the NASA Advisory Council and chair of the Space Studies Board.^[14] He was the Keck Distinguished Visiting Professor at the Institute for Advanced Study from 2000 to 2001.^[8]

Since 1994, Spergel is part of the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) project consortium.^[7][15] Currently, he is a member of the Simons Observatory,^[16] chairs the Science Definition Team of the Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope (formerly known as the Wide-Field Infrared Survey Telescope),^[17] and sits on the Board of Trustees of the Carnegie Institution for Science (since 2022).^[18]

In 2022, NASA invited Spergel to lead the a team of scientists to investigate unidentified flying objects, termed "unidentified aerial phenomena" by NASA.^[19][20]

Honors and awards

• Helen B. Warner Prize for Astronomy (1994)^[21]
• Member of the National Academy of Sciences (2007)^[22]
• Shaw Prize in Astronomy (2010)^[23]
• Member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences (2012)^[1]
• 25 Most Influential Space Scientists, Time (2012)^[24]
• Nature's 10 (2014)^[25]
• Dannie Heineman Prize for Astrophysics (2015)^[26]
• NASA Exceptional Public Service Medal (2017)^[27]
• Breakthrough Prize in Fundamental Physics (2018)^[28]
• Legacy Fellow of the American Astronomical Society (2020)^[29]
• NASA Exceptional Public Service Medal (2022) (received the second time)^[14]

References

1. . American Academy of Arts & Sciences. Archived from the original on July 6, 2022. Retrieved July 6, 2022.
2. "David Nathaniel Spergel". Mathematics Genealogy Project. Retrieved July 6, 2022.
3. . Simons Foundation. July 1, 2021. Archived from the original on July 7, 2022. Retrieved July 7, 2022.
4. . American Institute of Physics. November 2020. Archived from the original on July 6, 2022. Retrieved July 6, 2022.
5. Paglione, Tim (2022). . York College, City University of New York. Archived from the original on July 7, 2022. Retrieved July 7, 2022.
6. . The New York Times. April 30, 1978. Archived from the original on July 7, 2022. Retrieved July 7, 2022.
7. . Shaw Prize Foundation. Archived from the original on July 6, 2022. Retrieved July 6, 2022.
8. . Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University. Archived from the original on July 7, 2022. Retrieved July 7, 2022.
9. Spergel, David (1982). The jolly red giant: late-type evolved stars and their evolution to planetary nebulae. Princeton, New Jersey: Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University.
10. . MacArthur Foundation. October 1, 2001. Archived from the original on July 7, 2022. Retrieved July 7, 2022.
11. . Institute for Advanced Study. December 9, 2019. Archived from the original on July 7, 2022. Retrieved July 7, 2022.
12. Simons Foundation. Archived from the original on July 6, 2022. Retrieved July 6, 2022.
13. . Princeton University. June 24, 2019. Archived from the original on July 7, 2022. Retrieved July 7, 2022.
14. . Simons Foundation. April 13, 2022. Archived from the original on July 7, 2022. Retrieved July 7, 2022.
15. . Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe. Archived from the original on July 5, 2022. Retrieved July 5, 2022.
16. . Simons Observatory. May 16, 2020. Archived from the original on July 8, 2022. Retrieved July 8, 2022.
17. . Infrared Processing and Analysis Center, California Institute of Technology. Archived from the original on July 8, 2022. Retrieved July 8, 2022.
18. . Carnegie Institution for Science. January 28, 2022. Archived from the original on July 6, 2022. Retrieved July 6, 2022.
19. Roulette, Joey (June 10, 2022). . Reuters. Archived from the original on July 8, 2022. Retrieved July 8, 2022.
20. . NASA. June 9, 2022. Archived from the original on July 8, 2022. Retrieved July 8, 2022.
21. "Astronomical Society Announces Prize Recipients for 1994". Physics Today. 47 (12): 75. 1994. Bibcode:1994PhT....47X..75.. doi:10.1063/1.2808582.
22. . National Academy of Sciences. Archived from the original on July 7, 2022. Retrieved July 7, 2020.
23. (Press release). Hong Kong: Shaw Prize Foundation. May 27, 2010. Archived from the original on July 5, 2022. Retrieved July 5, 2022.
24. Bjerklie, David (2012). . Time. Archived from the original on July 7, 2022. Retrieved July 7, 2022.
25. . Nature. 516 (7531): 311–319. 2014. Bibcode:2014Natur.516..311.. doi:10.1038/516311a. PMID 25519114. S2CID 4403548. Archived from the original on July 7, 2022. Retrieved July 7, 2022.
26. (Press release). Washington, D.C.: American Institute of Physics. January 16, 2015. Archived from the original on July 7, 2022. Retrieved July 7, 2022.
27. . Princeton University. January 31, 2017. Archived from the original on July 8, 2022. Retrieved July 8, 2022.
28. . Breakthrough Prize in Fundamental Physics. Archived from the original on July 5, 2022. Retrieved July 5, 2022.
29. . American Astronomical Society. Archived from the original on July 7, 2022. Retrieved July 7, 2022.

Further reading

• Goodman, Billy. (2002) "Big Days for the Big Bang". Princeton Alumni Weekly, p. 24.
• Current Biography Yearbook Vol. 66 (2005). H. W. Wilson Company. pp. 535–536.

External links

• David Spergel at the Mathematics Genealogy Project