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Danes Island

Danes Island[1][2][3] (Norwegian: Danskøya) is an island in Norway's Svalbard archipelago in the Arctic Ocean with an area of 40.6 km2 (15.7 sq mi).[4] It lies just off the northwest coast of Spitsbergen, the largest island in the archipelago, near to Magdalenefjorden.[5] Just to the north lies Amsterdam Island. Most of Svalbard's islands, including Danes Island, are uninhabited; only Spitsbergen, Bjørnøya and Hopen have settlements.[6]

Danes Island (Danskøya) lies to the northwest of Spitsbergen.

History edit

In 1631 the Danish established a permanent station in Robbe Bay (Kobbefjorden), which was abandoned in 1658.[7] Another station was established by the Dutch in Houcker Bay (Virgohamna), on the north side of Danes Island in the 1630s. It was called the "Cookery of Harlingen." The remains of this station were seen by Friderich Martens in 1671.[8]

The island is the location from which S. A. Andrée's Arctic balloon expedition of 1897 started. Andrée's hydrogen balloon crashed on the pack ice three days after its launch from Danes Island, and after wandering and drifting for nearly three months, the explorers finally perished on Kvitøya, also in Svalbard.[9]

Gallery edit

See also edit

Citations edit

  1. ^ Mills, William James. 2003. Exploring Polar Frontiers: A Historical Encyclopedia. Volume 1: A–L. Santa Barbara, CA: ABC Clio, p. 171.
  2. ^ National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency: Geographical Names.
  3. ^ Peter Joseph Capelotti. 1999. By Airship to the North Pole: An Archaeology of Human Exploration. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press, pp. xii ff.
  4. ^ "Place names in Norwegian polar areas - Danskøya". Norsk Polar Institute. Retrieved 23 October 2022.
  5. ^ Location information from Spitsbergen North 2006-06-15 at the Wayback Machine. Svalbard-images.com (URL accessed 24 July 2006)
  6. ^ . Norwegian Polar Institute. 27 May 2004. Archived from the original on 2006-12-05.
  7. ^ Dalgård, Sune (1962). Dansk-Norsk Hvalfangst 1615–1660: En Studie over Danmark-Norges Stilling i Europæisk Merkantil Expansion. G.E.C Gads Forlag.
  8. ^ Conway, W. M. 1906. No Man's Land: A History of Spitsbergen from Its Discovery in 1596 to the Beginning of the Scientific Exploration of the Country. Cambridge: At the University Press.
  9. ^ Lundström, Sven (1997), pp. 73–114

References edit

  • Lundström, Sven (1997). "Vår position är ej synnerligen god…" Andréexpeditionen i svart och vitt. Borås: Carlssons förlag. (Swedish)

79°40′N 10°54′E / 79.667°N 10.900°E / 79.667; 10.900


danes, island, norwegian, danskøya, island, norway, svalbard, archipelago, arctic, ocean, with, area, lies, just, northwest, coast, spitsbergen, largest, island, archipelago, near, magdalenefjorden, just, north, lies, amsterdam, island, most, svalbard, islands. Danes Island 1 2 3 Norwegian Danskoya is an island in Norway s Svalbard archipelago in the Arctic Ocean with an area of 40 6 km2 15 7 sq mi 4 It lies just off the northwest coast of Spitsbergen the largest island in the archipelago near to Magdalenefjorden 5 Just to the north lies Amsterdam Island Most of Svalbard s islands including Danes Island are uninhabited only Spitsbergen Bjornoya and Hopen have settlements 6 Danes Island Danskoya lies to the northwest of Spitsbergen Contents 1 History 2 Gallery 3 See also 4 Citations 5 ReferencesHistory editSee also Smeerenburg In 1631 the Danish established a permanent station in Robbe Bay Kobbefjorden which was abandoned in 1658 7 Another station was established by the Dutch in Houcker Bay Virgohamna on the north side of Danes Island in the 1630s It was called the Cookery of Harlingen The remains of this station were seen by Friderich Martens in 1671 8 The island is the location from which S A Andree s Arctic balloon expedition of 1897 started Andree s hydrogen balloon crashed on the pack ice three days after its launch from Danes Island and after wandering and drifting for nearly three months the explorers finally perished on Kvitoya also in Svalbard 9 Gallery edit nbsp 17th century Dutch map of Deense Eyland nbsp Whaling on Danes Island by Abraham Speeck 1634 Skokloster Castle nbsp S A Andree s balloon before takeoff on July 11 1897 nbsp Making snow angels on Danes Island on July 19 2008 See also editList of islands in the Arctic OceanCitations edit Mills William James 2003 Exploring Polar Frontiers A Historical Encyclopedia Volume 1 A L Santa Barbara CA ABC Clio p 171 National Geospatial Intelligence Agency Geographical Names Peter Joseph Capelotti 1999 By Airship to the North Pole An Archaeology of Human Exploration New Brunswick NJ Rutgers University Press pp xii ff Place names in Norwegian polar areas Danskoya Norsk Polar Institute Retrieved 23 October 2022 Location information from Spitsbergen North Archived 2006 06 15 at the Wayback Machine Svalbard images com URL accessed 24 July 2006 Svalbard General Norwegian Polar Institute 27 May 2004 Archived from the original on 2006 12 05 Dalgard Sune 1962 Dansk Norsk Hvalfangst 1615 1660 En Studie over Danmark Norges Stilling i Europaeisk Merkantil Expansion G E C Gads Forlag Conway W M 1906 No Man s Land A History of Spitsbergen from Its Discovery in 1596 to the Beginning of the Scientific Exploration of the Country Cambridge At the University Press Lundstrom Sven 1997 pp 73 114References editLundstrom Sven 1997 Var position ar ej synnerligen god Andreexpeditionen i svart och vitt Boras Carlssons forlag Swedish 79 40 N 10 54 E 79 667 N 10 900 E 79 667 10 900 nbsp This Svalbard location article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Danes Island amp oldid 1186723231, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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